Crushing chamber structure

By designing a crushing chamber structure with detachable wear-resistant plate and limiting components in the jaw crusher, the problem of wear-resistant plates in the jaw crusher is solved, and the wear-resistant plates are easily replaced and safe.

CN222240402UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27JIANGSU WANSHIDA HYDRAULIC MASCH CO
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202323275886.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-03
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2033-12-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The inner wall of the jaw crusher is subjected to extrusion and wear by the material due to long-term use, resulting in thinning of the wall thickness, posing a safety hazard and cannot be disassembled, assembled and maintained.

Method used

A crushing chamber structure is designed, including wear-resistant plates and removable mounting components and limiting components. The driving components drive the movable jaw plate and the static jaw plate to cooperate with the wear-resistant plate for crushing. The wear-resistant plate can be detached and replaced when worn. , simplifies the maintenance process.

Benefits of technology

It realizes convenient replacement of wear-resistant plates, extends the service life of the crusher, reduces maintenance costs, and improves safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model is suitable for the technical field of jaw crushers, and provides a crushing chamber structure which comprises a body, the body is fixedly connected with a static jaw plate, the body is rotatably connected with a movable jaw plate, a driving assembly is arranged on the body, and the driving assembly is movably connected with the movable jaw plate; the wear-resisting plate is detachably connected with a mounting assembly, the mounting assembly is detachably connected with the body, the body is detachably connected with a limiting assembly, and the limiting assembly abuts against the wear-resisting plate; the wear-resisting plate is placed in the body, the mounting assemblies are mounted on the wear-resisting plate and the body, the limiting assembly is driven, the limiting assembly abuts against the wear-resisting plate limited by the mounting assemblies to linearly move to abut against one side of the static jaw plate and one side of the movable jaw plate, and the limiting assembly and the mounting assemblies are locked to fix the wear-resisting plate. The driving assembly drives the movable jaw plate to swing in a reciprocating mode to be matched with the static jaw plate and the abrasion-resistant plate to crush materials, when the abrasion-resistant plate is seriously abraded after long-term use, the limiting assembly and the mounting assembly can be disassembled to disassemble and replace the abrasion-resistant plate, and the beneficial effect of being convenient to disassemble and assemble is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of jaw crushers, and in particular relates to a crushing chamber structure. Background Art

[0002] The working part of the jaw crusher is two jaw plates, one is the fixed jaw plate (fixed jaw), which is fixed vertically (or slightly tilted at the upper end) on the front wall of the machine body, and the other is the movable jaw plate (moving jaw), which is inclined and forms a crushing chamber (working chamber) with the fixed jaw plate. The movable jaw plate makes periodic reciprocating motions against the fixed jaw plate, sometimes separating and sometimes approaching. When separated, the material enters the crushing chamber and the finished product is discharged from the bottom; when approaching, the material between the two jaw plates is squeezed, bent and split to be crushed.

[0003] The body of a jaw crusher is often welded and cannot be disassembled. When the jaw crusher crushes materials through two jaw plates, the inner wall of the jaw crusher body is squeezed by the materials at the same time. Long-term use will cause the inner wall to wear and the wall thickness to become thinner, posing a safety hazard. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the embodiment of the utility model is to provide a crushing chamber structure, aiming to solve the problems existing in the background technology.

[0005] The embodiment of the utility model is implemented as follows: a crushing chamber structure, comprising:

[0006] A body, wherein the body is fixedly connected to a stationary jaw plate, the body is rotatably connected to a movable jaw plate, and a driving assembly is disposed on the body, and the driving assembly is movably connected to the movable jaw plate;

[0007] A wear-resistant plate, wherein the wear-resistant plate is detachably connected with a mounting assembly, the mounting assembly is detachably connected to the body, the body is detachably connected with a limiting assembly, and the limiting assembly interferes with the wear-resistant plate.

[0008] As a further solution of the utility model, the wear-resistant plate includes a plate body and a connecting sleeve, the installation assembly includes a threaded rod and a locking nut, the plate body is fixedly connected to several connecting sleeves, the connecting sleeve is threadedly connected to the threaded rod, the threaded rod passes through the main body, the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the locking nut, and the plate body conflicts with the limit assembly.

[0009] As a further solution of the utility model, the limit assembly includes two threaded rods, two locking nuts, a limit plate and a rotating handle. The two threaded rods are threadedly connected to the main body, the two threaded rods are fixedly connected to the rotating handle, the two threaded rods are fixedly connected to the limit plate, and the two threaded rods are threadedly connected to the two locking nuts.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model, the driving assembly includes a motor, a rotating shaft, a cam and an elastic member, the motor is fixedly connected to the body, the motor is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the cam, one end of the elastic member is fixedly connected to the body, and the other end of the elastic member is fixedly connected to the movable jaw plate.

[0011] As a further solution of the utility model, the elastic members are symmetrically distributed on the movable jaw plate.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the wear-resistant plate is placed in the main body, a number of mounting components are installed on the wear-resistant plate and the main body, and the limit component is driven. The limit component contacts and drives the wear-resistant plate under the limit of the mounting component to move linearly to contact one side of the static jaw plate and the movable jaw plate, and the limit component and the mounting component are locked to fix the wear-resistant plate. The two wear-resistant plates cooperate with the static jaw plate and the movable jaw plate to form a crushing chamber. The driving component drives the movable jaw plate to swing back and forth to cooperate with the static jaw plate and the wear-resistant plate to crush the material. When the wear-resistant plate is severely worn after long-term use, the limit component and the mounting component can be disassembled, and then the wear-resistant plate can be disassembled and replaced, which has the advantage of easy disassembly and assembly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a crushing chamber structure provided in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the wear-resistant plate provided in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 A partial structural schematic diagram of a limit assembly provided in an embodiment of the utility model.

[0016] In the accompanying drawings: 1-main body, 2-static jaw plate, 3-moving jaw plate, 4-driving assembly, 41-motor, 42-rotating shaft, 43-cam, 44-elastic member, 5-wear-resistant plate, 51-plate body, 52-connecting sleeve, 6-installation assembly, 61-threaded rod one, 62-locking nut one, 7-limiting assembly, 71-threaded rod two, 72-locking nut two, 73-limiting plate, 74-rotating handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.

[0018] The specific implementation of the present utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0019] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, it is an embodiment of the utility model, a crushing chamber structure, comprising:

[0020] A body 1, wherein the body 1 is fixedly connected to a stationary jaw plate 2, wherein the body 1 is rotatably connected to a movable jaw plate 3, wherein a driving assembly 4 is disposed on the body 1, and wherein the driving assembly 4 is movably connected to the movable jaw plate 3;

[0021] The wear-resistant plate 5 is detachably connected with a mounting assembly 6 , the mounting assembly 6 is detachably connected to the body 1 , the body 1 is detachably connected with a limiting assembly 7 , and the limiting assembly 7 is in conflict with the wear-resistant plate 5 .

[0022] In this embodiment, the wear-resistant plate 5, the mounting assembly 6 and the limit assembly 7 are symmetrically distributed on the main body 1; the wear-resistant plate 5 is placed in the main body 1, and a plurality of mounting assemblies 6 are installed on the wear-resistant plate 5 and the main body 1, and the limit assembly 7 is driven. The limit assembly 7 drives the wear-resistant plate 5 limited by the mounting assembly 6 to move linearly to contact one side of the static jaw plate 2 and the movable jaw plate 3, and the limit assembly 7 and the mounting assembly 6 are locked, thereby fixing the wear-resistant plate 5. The two wear-resistant plates 5 cooperate with the static jaw plate 2 and the movable jaw plate 3 to form a crushing chamber, and the driving assembly 4 drives the movable jaw plate 3 to swing back and forth to cooperate with the static jaw plate 2 and the wear-resistant plate 5 to crush the material. When the wear-resistant plate 5 is severely worn after long-term use, the limit assembly 7 and the mounting assembly 6 can be removed, and then the wear-resistant plate 5 can be removed and replaced, which has the advantage of convenient disassembly and assembly.

[0023] See also Figures 1 to 3 In one embodiment of the utility model, the wear-resistant plate 5 includes a plate body 51 and a connecting sleeve 52, the mounting assembly 6 includes a threaded rod 61 and a locking nut 62, the plate body 51 is fixedly connected to a plurality of the connecting sleeves 52, the connecting sleeve 52 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 61, the threaded rod 61 passes through the main body 1, the threaded rod 61 is threadedly connected to the locking nut 62, and the plate body 51 conflicts with the limiting assembly 7.

[0024] In this embodiment, the limit assembly 7 includes a second threaded rod 71, a second locking nut 72, a limit plate 73 and a rotating handle 74. The second threaded rod 71 is threadedly connected to the body 1, the second threaded rod 71 is fixedly connected to the rotating handle 74, the second threaded rod 71 is fixedly connected to the limit plate 73, and the second threaded rod 71 is threadedly connected to the second locking nut 72; the plate body 51 is trapezoidal, ensuring that one side of the movable jaw plate 3 is always in contact with the plate body 51 during the swinging process. This arrangement is conducive to saving materials and costs, and the wear-resistant plate 5 is placed on the body 1, the threaded rod 1 61 penetrates the body 1 and is rotatably mounted on the plate body 51 through the connecting sleeve 52, the threaded rod 2 71 is driven to rotate by rotating the handle 74, the threaded rod 2 71 drives the limiting plate 73 to rotate while moving linearly, and then pushes the plate body 51 guided by the threaded rod 1 61 to move linearly to fit one side of the static jaw plate 2 and the movable jaw plate 3, and then the locking nut 2 72 is rotated to limit the threaded rod 2 71, and then the locking nut 1 62 is rotated to limit the threaded rod 1 61, and then the plate body 51 is limited and fixed, which has the advantage of convenient disassembly and assembly.

[0025] See also Figures 1 to 3 In one embodiment of the utility model, the driving assembly 4 includes a motor 41, a rotating shaft 42, a cam 43 and an elastic member 44, the motor 41 is fixedly connected to the body 1, the motor 41 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 42, the rotating shaft 42 is fixedly connected to the cam 43, one end of the elastic member 44 is fixedly connected to the body 1, and the other end of the elastic member 44 is fixedly connected to the movable jaw plate 3.

[0026] In this embodiment, the elastic member 44 is symmetrically distributed on the movable jaw plate 3, and the elastic member 44 can be a spring. The elastic member 44 is in a stretched state. The motor 41 drives the cam 43 to rotate through the rotating shaft 42 and cooperates with the elastic member 44 so that the movable jaw plate 3 is always in contact with the cam 43, thereby driving the movable jaw plate 3 to swing back and forth, thereby crushing the material and having a good crushing effect.

[0027] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or mutual communication; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0028] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A crushing chamber structure, characterized in that: include: A body, wherein the body is fixedly connected to a stationary jaw plate, the body is rotatably connected to a movable jaw plate, and a driving assembly is disposed on the body, and the driving assembly is movably connected to the movable jaw plate; A wear-resistant plate, wherein the wear-resistant plate is detachably connected with a mounting assembly, the mounting assembly is detachably connected to the body, the body is detachably connected with a limiting assembly, and the limiting assembly interferes with the wear-resistant plate.

2. A crushing chamber structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wear-resistant plate includes a plate body and a connecting sleeve, the installation assembly includes a threaded rod and a locking nut, the plate body is fixedly connected to a plurality of the connecting sleeves, the connecting sleeve is threadedly connected to the threaded rod, the threaded rod passes through the body, the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the locking nut, and the plate body conflicts with the limit assembly.

3. A crushing chamber structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting assembly includes a second threaded rod, a second locking nut, a limiting disk and a rotating handle. The second threaded rod is threadedly connected to the main body, the second threaded rod is fixedly connected to the rotating handle, the second threaded rod is fixedly connected to the limiting disk, and the second threaded rod is threadedly connected to the second locking nut.

4. A crushing chamber structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly includes a motor, a rotating shaft, a cam and an elastic member, wherein the motor is fixedly connected to the body, the motor is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the cam, one end of the elastic member is fixedly connected to the body, and the other end of the elastic member is fixedly connected to the movable jaw plate.

5. A crushing chamber structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The elastic members are symmetrically distributed on the movable jaw plate.