Automobile steering column sheath bearing assembly equipment

By designing an automated automotive steering column sheath bearing assembly equipment, the automatic bonding of bearings is achieved using cylinders and dispensing devices, solving the problem of time-consuming and labor-intensive manual operation and improving assembly efficiency and speed.

CN222243439UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27NINGBO MAS INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420871386.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-25
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The bearing assembly of the automotive steering column sheath now requires manual operation, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive and has low assembly efficiency.

Method used

An automobile steering column sheath bearing assembly equipment including a frame, steering column sheath placement tooling, assembly mechanism and dual-station bearing loading mechanism is designed, and the bearing is automatically glued with cylinders, dispensing devices and pneumatic jaws. Connect to the steering column sheath.

Benefits of technology

It improves the degree of automation of assembly, reduces the participation and labor intensity of operators, and significantly improves the assembly speed.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automobile steering column sheath bearing assembling device which comprises a machine frame, a first steering column sheath placing tool and a first assembling mechanism are installed at the left end of the top of the machine frame, and a double-station bearing feeding mechanism is installed at the rear end of the machine frame. The first assembling mechanism comprises a first support, a first air cylinder installed at the upper end of the first support in a front-back extending mode, a connecting plate fixedly connected to the end of a piston rod at the front end of the first air cylinder, a back plate fixed to the right end of the connecting plate and a second air cylinder fixed to the right end of the back plate in an up-down extending mode. The right end of a first sliding table arranged at the right end of the second air cylinder is provided with a dispensing device located above the first steering column sheath placing tool; the first assembling mechanism further comprises a clamping assembly, and the clamping assembly is used for clamping the bearing on the double-station bearing feeding mechanism and placing the bearing into the upper end of the first steering column sheath placing tool. According to the utility model, the participation of operators can be reduced, the labor intensity of the operators is reduced, and the assembly speed is increased.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to an assembly device for a steering column sleeve bearing of an automobile. Background Art

[0002] After the automobile steering column cover is produced, a bearing needs to be glued to its upper end by glue. During assembly, the automobile steering column cover is manually placed on the positioning tooling, and then glue is manually applied to the inner wall of the upper end of the automobile steering column cover, and then the bearing is manually inserted and pressed, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the assembly efficiency is low. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an automobile steering column sleeve bearing assembly device.

[0004] The technical solution of the utility model is: an automobile steering column sleeve bearing assembly device, comprising a frame, a first steering column sleeve placement tool and a first assembly mechanism are installed at the left end of the top of the frame, a second steering column sleeve placement tool and a second assembly mechanism are installed at the right end of the top of the frame, and a double-station bearing feeding mechanism is installed at the rear end of the frame;

[0005] The first assembly mechanism includes a first bracket, a first cylinder installed on the upper end of the first bracket in a forward and backward extending manner, a connecting plate fixedly connected to the end of the piston rod at the front end of the first cylinder, a back plate fixed to the right end of the connecting plate, and a second cylinder fixed to the right end of the back plate in a forward and backward extending manner, and a dispensing device located above the first steering column jacket placement tooling is installed at the right end of the first slide at the right end of the second cylinder;

[0006] The first assembly mechanism also includes a clamping assembly, which is used to clamp the bearing on the double-station bearing feeding mechanism and place the bearing into the upper end of the first steering column sleeve placement tool.

[0007] Furthermore, the glue dispensing device includes a glue dispensing head and a motor, the output shaft of the motor is connected to a rotating head, and the glue dispensing head dispenses glue onto the upper surface of the rotating head.

[0008] Furthermore, the material clamping assembly includes a support plate fixed to the upper end of the back plate, a third cylinder fixed to the upper end of the support plate extending up and down, and a pneumatic clamp fixed to the end of the piston rod at the lower end of the third cylinder.

[0009] Furthermore, a slide rail extending forward and backward is installed on the upper end of the first bracket, and the left end of the back plate is slidably matched with the slide rail forward and backward.

[0010] Furthermore, the double-station bearing feeding mechanism includes a second bracket, two columns fixed on the top of the second bracket, and a mounting plate fixed on the upper ends of the two columns. A sleeve column extending up and down and used to sleeve the bearing is fixed on the left and right ends of the mounting plate respectively. The left end of the second bracket is equipped with a first material blocking platform and a first pushing mechanism, and the right end of the second bracket is equipped with a second material blocking platform and a second pushing mechanism.

[0011] Furthermore, the first pushing mechanism includes a feeding plate located below the sleeve column, a rodless cylinder fixed to the bottom of the second bracket, the upper end of the second slide of the rodless cylinder is fixed with a push rod located on the right side of the feeding plate, and the first blocking platform is located at the left end of the feeding plate.

[0012] The beneficial effects of applying the automobile steering column sleeve bearing assembly equipment provided by the utility model are: high automation degree, thereby reducing the participation of operators, reducing the labor intensity of operators, and improving the assembly speed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the state after the steering column cover is placed on the first steering column cover placing tool;

[0015] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the first assembly mechanism of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 It is another structural schematic diagram of the first assembly mechanism of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the double-station bearing feeding mechanism of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 6 It is another structural schematic diagram of the double-station bearing feeding mechanism of the utility model.

[0019] As shown in the figure: 1-frame, 2-first steering column cover placement tooling, 3-first assembly mechanism, 31-first bracket, 32-first cylinder, 33-connecting plate, 34-back plate, 35-second cylinder, 351-first slide, 36-glue dispensing device, 361-glue dispensing head, 362-motor, 363-rotating head, 37-clamping assembly, 371-support plate, 372-third cylinder, 373-pneumatic clamp, 38-slide Rail, 4—second steering column sleeve placement tooling, 5—second assembly mechanism, 6—double-station bearing feeding mechanism, 61—second bracket, 62—column, 63—mounting plate, 64—sleeve column, 65—first material blocking platform, 66—first material pushing mechanism, 661—feeding plate, 662—rodless cylinder, 6621—second slide, 663—push rod, 67—second material blocking platform, 68—second material pushing mechanism, 7—steering column sleeve, 8—bearing. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to more intuitively and completely understand the technical solution of the utility model, the following non-limiting feature description is now provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the utility model:

[0021] like Figure 1 — Figure 6 As shown, an automobile steering column sleeve bearing assembly device comprises a frame 1, a first steering column sleeve placing tool 2 and a first assembly mechanism 3 are installed at the top left end of the frame 1, a second steering column sleeve placing tool 4 and a second assembly mechanism 5 are installed at the top right end of the frame 1, and a double-station bearing feeding mechanism 6 is installed at the rear end of the frame 1;

[0022] The first assembly mechanism 3 includes a first bracket 31, a first cylinder 32 installed on the upper end of the first bracket 31 extending forward and backward, a connecting plate 33 fixedly connected to the end of the piston rod at the front end of the first cylinder 32, a back plate 34 fixed to the right end of the connecting plate 33, and a second cylinder 35 fixed to the right end of the back plate 34 extending up and down. The right end of the first slide 351 at the right end of the second cylinder 35 is installed with a dispensing device 36 located above the first steering column jacket placement tool 2; the first assembly mechanism 3 also includes a clamping assembly 37, which is used to clamp the bearing 8 on the double-station bearing feeding mechanism 6 and place the bearing 8 into the upper end of the first steering column jacket placement tool 2.

[0023] The first cylinder 32 can drive the back plate 34 to move forward and backward, and the second cylinder 35 can drive the glue dispensing device 36 to move up and down.

[0024] like Figure 3As shown, the glue dispensing device 36 includes a glue dispensing head 361 and a motor 362. The output shaft of the motor 362 is connected to a rotating head 363. The glue dispensing head 361 dispenses glue to the upper surface of the rotating head 363. The motor 362 can drive the rotating head 363 to rotate when working. After the first steering column jacket is placed on the first steering column jacket placement tool 2, the glue dispensing head 361 dispenses glue to the upper surface of the rotating head 363, and then the second cylinder 35 controls the first slide 351 to move downward, so that the rotating head 363 extends into the upper end of the first steering column jacket, and then the motor 362 drives the rotating head 363 to rotate. After the rotating head 363 rotates, the glue on the upper surface of the rotating head 363 will be evenly thrown onto the inner wall of the upper end of the steering column jacket 7.

[0025] like Figure 3 As shown, the clamping assembly 37 includes a support plate 371 fixed to the upper end of the back plate 34, a third cylinder 372 fixed to the upper end of the support plate 371 extending up and down, and a pneumatic clamp 373 fixed to the end of the piston rod at the lower end of the third cylinder 372. The third cylinder 372 can drive the pneumatic clamp 373 to move up and down.

[0026] A slide rail 38 extending forward and backward is installed on the upper end of the first bracket 31 , and the left end of the back plate 34 is slidably matched with the slide rail 38 forward and backward.

[0027] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the double-station bearing feeding mechanism 6 includes a second bracket 61, two columns 62 fixed on the top of the second bracket 61, and a mounting plate 63 fixed on the upper ends of the two columns 62. A sleeve column 64 extending up and down and used for sleeve-connecting the bearing 8 is fixed on the left and right ends of the mounting plate 63, respectively. A first material stopper 65 and a first material pusher mechanism 66 are installed on the left end of the second bracket 61, and a second material stopper 67 and a second material pusher mechanism 68 are installed on the right end of the second bracket 61. The first material pusher mechanism 66 includes a feed plate 661 located below the sleeve column 64, and a rodless cylinder 662 fixed at the bottom of the second bracket 61. A push rod 663 located on the right side of the feed plate 661 is fixed on the upper end of the second slide 6621 of the rodless cylinder 662, and the first material stopper 65 is located at the left end of the feed plate 661. The push rod 663 can push a bearing 8 to the left to a position blocked by the first material blocking platform 65 , and the bearing 8 on the sleeve column 64 will automatically move downward by gravity, causing a bearing 8 to fall onto the feeding plate 661 .

[0028] During operation, the steering column cover 7 is manually placed on the first steering column cover placement tooling 2, and the glue dispensing device 36 will apply glue to the inner wall of the upper end of the steering column cover 7. Then the first cylinder 32 controls the back plate 34 to move backward, so that the pneumatic clamp 373 moves to the top of the bearing 8 blocked by the first material blocking platform 65. Then the third cylinder 372 controls the pneumatic clamp 373 to move, and the pneumatic clamp 373 clamps the bearing 8. The first cylinder 32 controls the back plate 34 to move forward, so that the pneumatic clamp 373 moves to the top of the steering column cover 7. Then the third cylinder 372 controls the pneumatic clamp 373 to move downward, and the bearing 8 is placed in the upper end of the steering column cover 7, and the bearing 8 will be glued by the glue.

[0029] The structure of the second assembly mechanism 5 is the same as that of the first assembly mechanism 3, the structure of the second steering column cover placement tool 4 is the same as that of the first assembly mechanism 3, the structure of the second material blocking platform 67 is the same as that of the first material blocking platform 65, and the structure of the second pushing mechanism 68 is the same as that of the first pushing mechanism 66, so their structures are not elaborated in detail.

[0030] The automobile steering column sleeve bearing assembly equipment provided by the utility model has a high degree of automation, thereby reducing the participation of operators, alleviating the labor intensity of operators and improving the assembly speed.

[0031] Of course, the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the patent scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. All simple modifications and equivalent structural changes made using the description and drawings of the present invention should be included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automobile steering column sleeve bearing assembly device, comprising a frame, characterized in that: The first steering column cover placement tool and the first assembly mechanism are installed at the left end of the top of the frame, the second steering column cover placement tool and the second assembly mechanism are installed at the right end of the top of the frame, and a double-station bearing feeding mechanism is installed at the rear end of the frame; The first assembly mechanism includes a first bracket, a first cylinder installed on the upper end of the first bracket in a forward and backward extending manner, a connecting plate fixedly connected to the end of the piston rod at the front end of the first cylinder, a back plate fixed to the right end of the connecting plate, and a second cylinder fixed to the right end of the back plate in a forward and backward extending manner, and a dispensing device located above the first steering column jacket placement tooling is installed at the right end of the first slide at the right end of the second cylinder; The first assembly mechanism also includes a clamping assembly, which is used to clamp the bearing on the double-station bearing feeding mechanism and place the bearing into the upper end of the first steering column sleeve placement tool.

2. The automobile steering column sleeve bearing assembly equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The glue dispensing device comprises a glue dispensing head and a motor. The output shaft of the motor is connected with a rotating head. The glue dispensing head dispenses glue onto the upper surface of the rotating head.

3. The automobile steering column sleeve bearing assembly equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The material clamping assembly comprises a support plate fixed on the upper end of the back plate, a third cylinder fixed on the upper end of the support plate extending up and down, and a pneumatic clamping claw fixed on the end of a piston rod at the lower end of the third cylinder.

4. The automobile steering column sleeve bearing assembly equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A slide rail extending forward and backward is installed on the upper end of the first bracket, and the left end of the back plate is slidably matched with the slide rail forward and backward.

5. The automobile steering column sleeve bearing assembly equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The double-station bearing feeding mechanism includes a second bracket, two columns fixed on the top of the second bracket, and a mounting plate fixed on the upper ends of the two columns. A sleeve column extending up and down and used for sleeve-connecting the bearing is fixed on the left and right ends of the mounting plate respectively. The left end of the second bracket is equipped with a first material blocking platform and a first pushing mechanism, and the right end of the second bracket is equipped with a second material blocking platform and a second pushing mechanism.

6. The automobile steering column sleeve bearing assembly equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first pushing mechanism includes a feeding plate located below the sleeve column and a rodless cylinder fixed to the bottom of the second bracket. The upper end of the second slide of the rodless cylinder is fixed with a push rod located on the right side of the feeding plate, and the first blocking platform is located at the left end of the feeding plate.