Bearing dismounting and mounting device for wind driven generator

By designing the wind turbine bearing disassembly and assembly device, and using the motor drive threaded rod and conveyor belt to adjust the clamping components, the problems of difficulty in disassembly and assembly of wind turbine bearings and fire hazards are solved, and the disassembly and assembly efficiency and safety are improved.

CN222243467UInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-27JILIN JIANZHU UNIVERSITY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421038190.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-14
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During operation, wind motor bearings fail due to problems such as excessive temperature rise and abnormal noise. When it needs to be disassembled and replaced, it is difficult to disassemble and assemble manually and there are fire hazards, which increases safety risks.

Method used

Design a wind turbine bearing disassembly and assembly device, including a disassembly and assembly mechanism, adjust the height and position of the clamping assembly through the motor drive threaded rod and conveyor belt, drive the slider and clamping plate to clamp and disassemble the bearing, and use the limiting plate Avoid excessive movement and improve disassembly and assembly efficiency and safety.

Benefits of technology

It reduces the labor intensity of operators, reduces the risk of manual disassembly and assembly, improves the efficiency and safety of wind turbine bearing disassembly and assembly, and avoids safety accidents caused by fire hazards.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a wind driven generator bearing disassembling and assembling device which comprises a disassembling and assembling mechanism and a box body, a rotating assembly is arranged in an inner cavity of the box body, a lifting assembly is arranged on the rotating assembly, a sliding assembly is arranged on the lifting assembly, a placing table is fixedly connected to the lifting assembly, and a movable assembly is arranged in an inner cavity of the placing table. And a clamping assembly is arranged on the movable assembly. A first motor works, a first threaded rod rotates, a lifting rod ascends, the height of a clamping assembly is adjusted, and the wind driven generator bearing is convenient to disassemble and assemble; a conveyor belt drives a second threaded rod to rotate, so that a lifting plate drives rollers to ascend, and the influence of device movement on bearing disassembly is avoided; when the bearing is disassembled, the second motor works to drive the first lead screw to rotate, so that the sliding block drives the clamping assembly to move, and the bearing is clamped and disassembled; and a third motor works to enable a second lead screw to rotate, a clamping plate is driven to clamp and fix the bearing, a first lead screw drives a clamping assembly to move, the bearing can be disassembled, and the working efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wind power industry maintenance, in particular to a wind power generator bearing disassembly and assembly device. Background Art

[0002] As the installed capacity of wind power continues to grow and the operating time of wind turbines continues to increase, there are now many old wind turbines. The main bearings of some wind turbines have external manifestations of bearing failure, such as excessive temperature rise and abnormal noise when the bearings are running during the operation of the wind turbine. It is preliminarily determined that the bearings in this situation can no longer meet the conditions for continued operation and need to be disassembled.

[0003] Every time the entire wind turbine bearing needs to be disassembled and replaced, the staff needs to hold the bearing to install it. The bearing is heavy and has oil on the surface. It is difficult, time-consuming and laborious to replace it directly by manpower. In addition, the generator set needs to use fire to disassemble and install the bearing every time the wind turbine bearing is replaced, which leads to fire hazards in the unit and has a high risk. If the bearing is disassembled and installed manually, it is easy to cause a safety accident. Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, we need to design a wind turbine bearing disassembly and assembly device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of the embodiments of the utility model and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the abstract of the specification and the name of the utility model of this application to avoid blurring the purpose of this section, the abstract of the specification and the name of the utility model, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, according to one aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A wind turbine bearing disassembly and assembly device, comprising:

[0007] The disassembly and assembly mechanism includes a box body, a rotating component is arranged in the inner cavity of the box body, a lifting component is arranged on the rotating component, a sliding component is arranged on the lifting component, a placing table is fixedly connected to the lifting component, a movable component is arranged in the inner cavity of the placing table, a clamping component is arranged on the movable component, a support rod is arranged on the movable component, and a limit plate is arranged on the support rod.

[0008] As a preferred solution of the wind turbine bearing disassembly and assembly device described in the utility model, a fixing column is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the box body, and a limiting groove is provided in the inner cavity of the fixing column.

[0009] As a preferred solution of a wind turbine bearing disassembly and assembly device described in the utility model, the rotating assembly includes a first motor, a first motor seat, a first gear, a second gear and a rotating shaft, the first motor is fixedly connected to the first motor seat, the first gear is fixedly connected to the power output end of the first motor, the second gear is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft, and the first gear is rotatably connected to the second gear.

[0010] As a preferred solution of a wind turbine bearing disassembly and assembly device described in the utility model, the lifting assembly includes a first threaded rod, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a lifting rod and a limit block, the first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first threaded rod, the second bevel gear is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, the first bevel gear is rotatably connected to the second bevel gear, a limit block is provided at the bottom of the lifting rod, the lifting rod is movably connected to the first threaded rod, the first threaded rod is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body, and the limit block is slidably connected to the limit groove.

[0011] As a preferred solution of a wind turbine bearing disassembly and assembly device described in the utility model, the sliding assembly includes a third gear, a conveyor belt, a fourth gear, a second threaded rod, a sliding rod, a roller and a lifting plate, the third gear is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second threaded rod, the fourth gear is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first threaded rod, the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the box body, one side of the conveyor belt is rotatably connected to the third gear, the other side of the conveyor belt is rotatably connected to the fourth gear, the bottom of the lifting plate is rotatably connected to the roller, and the lifting plate is movably connected to the second threaded rod.

[0012] As a preferred solution of a wind turbine bearing disassembly and assembly device described in the utility model, the movable component includes a second motor, a first screw rod, a slider and a second motor seat, the first screw rod is fixedly connected to the second motor, the second motor is fixedly connected to the second motor seat, and the slider is slidably connected to the first screw rod.

[0013] As a preferred solution of a wind turbine bearing disassembly and assembly device described in the utility model, the clamping assembly includes a third motor, a third motor seat, a second screw rod, and a clamping plate, the third motor is fixedly connected to the third motor seat, the second screw rod is fixedly connected to the third motor, and the clamping plate is slidably connected to the second screw rod.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: when the device is used, the first motor is operated to rotate the first threaded rod, driving the lifting rod to rise, so that the height of the clamping assembly can be adjusted, which is convenient for disassembling and assembling the wind turbine bearing; further, when the first threaded rod rotates, the conveyor belt drives the second threaded rod to rotate, so that the lifting plate drives the roller to rise, thereby avoiding the movement of the device during the disassembly and assembly of the bearing, which affects the disassembly and assembly of the bearing; when the bearing needs to be disassembled, the second motor is operated to drive the first screw rod to rotate, so that the slider drives the clamping assembly to move, which is convenient for clamping and disassembling the bearing; further, the third motor is operated to rotate the second screw rod, driving the clamping plate to clamp and fix the bearing, and the limit plate is used to avoid excessive movement of the clamping assembly, which affects the disassembly of the bearing, and then the first screw rod is rotated to drive the clamping assembly to move, so that the bearing can be disassembled, thereby improving work efficiency, reducing the labor intensity of operators, and avoiding safety risks during disassembly and assembly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the implementation of the utility model, the utility model will be described in detail below in combination with the drawings and detailed implementation. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some implementations of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor. Among them:

[0016] Figure 1 This is a front schematic diagram of the overall structure of a wind turbine bearing disassembly and assembly device of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the overall structure of a wind turbine bearing disassembly and assembly device of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a clamping assembly in a wind turbine bearing disassembly and assembly device of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a sliding component in a wind turbine bearing disassembly and assembly device of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 The utility model is a schematic diagram of a rotating assembly in a wind turbine bearing disassembly and assembly device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0022] Secondly, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagram. When describing the implementation of the present invention, for the sake of convenience, the cross-sectional diagram showing the device structure will not be partially enlarged according to the general scale, and the schematic diagram is only an example, which should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, in actual production, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width and depth should be included.

[0023] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clear, the implementation mode of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0024] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 The utility model provides a wind turbine bearing disassembly and assembly device, comprising:

[0025] The disassembly and assembly mechanism 100 includes a box body 101, a rotating component 110 is arranged in the inner cavity of the box body 101, a lifting component 120 is arranged on the rotating component 110, a sliding component 130 is arranged on the lifting component 120, a placing table 102 is fixedly connected to the lifting component 120, a movable component 140 is arranged in the inner cavity of the placing table 102, a clamping component 150 is arranged on the movable component 140, a support rod 103 is arranged on the movable component 140, and a limiting plate 104 is arranged on the support rod 103.

[0026] Specifically, when it is necessary to disassemble and assemble the wind turbine bearing, the height of the device can be adjusted by driving the lifting component 120 through the rotating component 110, and the clamping component 150 can be aligned with the wind turbine bearing through the limit plate 104, so as to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the bearing; further, the lifting component 120 works to drive the sliding component 130 to be lifted and lowered, so as to avoid the device from sliding when the bearing is disassembled and assembled, which may have an adverse effect on the disassembly and assembly of the bearing; when the lifting component 120 is adjusted to a certain height, the movable component 140 works to make the clamping component 150 move toward the bearing, and the clamping component 150 works to clamp and fix the bearing, and then the movable component 140 works to make the clamping component 150 remove the bearing; the limit plate 104 can be used to avoid moving too deep to affect the clamping of the bearing.

[0027] See also Figure 1-Figure 5A fixing column 101a is fixedly connected in the inner cavity of the box body 101, and a limiting groove 101b is provided in the inner cavity of the fixing column 101a. The rotating assembly 110 includes a first motor 110a, a first motor seat 110b, a first gear 110c, a second gear 110d and a rotating shaft 110e. The first motor 110a is fixedly connected to the first motor seat 110b, the first gear 110c is fixedly connected to the power output end of the first motor 110a, the second gear 110d is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 110e, and the first gear 110c is rotatably connected to the second gear 110d. The lifting assembly 120 includes a first threaded rod 120a, a first bevel gear 120b, a second bevel gear 120c, a lifting rod 120d and a limit block 120e. The first bevel gear 120b is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first threaded rod 120a, the second bevel gear 120c is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 110e, the first bevel gear 120b is rotatably connected to the second bevel gear 120c, a limit block 120e is arranged at the bottom of the lifting rod 120d, the lifting rod 120d is movably connected to the first threaded rod 120a, the first threaded rod 120a is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body 101, and the limit block 120e is slidably connected to the limit groove 101b.

[0028] Specifically, when the wind turbine bearing needs to be disassembled, the first motor 110a is operated to rotate the first threaded rod 120a, driving the lifting rod 120d to rise, so that the placement platform 102 on the lifting rod 120d can be raised, making it easier to disassemble the bearing through the clamping assembly 150.

[0029] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 The sliding assembly 130 includes a third gear 130a, a conveyor belt 130b, a fourth gear 130c, a second threaded rod 130d, a slide bar 130e, a roller 130f and a lifting plate 130g. The third gear 130a is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second threaded rod 130d, the fourth gear 130c is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first threaded rod 120a, the slide bar 130e is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the box body 101, one side of the conveyor belt 130b is rotatably connected to the third gear 130a, the other side of the conveyor belt 130b is rotatably connected to the fourth gear 130c, the bottom of the lifting plate 130g is rotatably connected to the roller 130f, and the lifting plate 130g is movably connected to the second threaded rod 130d.

[0030] Specifically, when the first threaded rod 120a rotates, the conveyor belt 130b drives the second threaded rod 130d to rotate, so that the lifting plate 130g drives the roller 130f to rise, thereby preventing the disassembly structure 100 from sliding when the bearing is disassembled and assembled, thereby preventing the bearing from being affected.

[0031] See also Figure 1-Figure 3The movable component 140 includes a second motor 140a, a first screw rod 140b, a slider 140c and a second motor seat 140d. The first screw rod 140b is fixedly connected to the second motor 140a, the second motor 140a is fixedly connected to the second motor seat 140d, and the slider 140c is slidably connected to the first screw rod 140b.

[0032] Specifically, when the placement table 102 rises to a certain height, the second motor 140a works to rotate the first screw rod 140b, driving the slider 140c to move, so that the clamping assembly 150 can fix the bearing, thereby facilitating disassembly.

[0033] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 The clamping assembly 150 includes a third motor 150a, a third motor seat 150b, a second screw rod 150c, and a clamping plate 150d. The third motor 150a is fixedly connected to the third motor seat 150b, the second screw rod 150c is fixedly connected to the third motor 150a, and the clamping plate 150d is slidably connected to the second screw rod 150c.

[0034] Specifically, the third motor 150a operates to rotate the second screw rod 150c, driving the clamping plate 150d to move, so that the bearing can be clamped and fixed by the clamping plate 150d, making it easy to remove the bearing from the wind turbine through the movable component 140 for replacement.

[0035] Although the present invention has been described above with reference to the embodiments, various modifications may be made thereto and parts thereof may be replaced with equivalents without departing from the scope of the present invention. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the various features in the embodiments disclosed in the present invention may be used in combination with each other in any manner, and the fact that these combinations are not exhaustively described in this specification is only for the sake of omitting space and saving resources. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A wind turbine bearing disassembly and assembly device, characterized in that: include: The disassembly and assembly mechanism (100) comprises a box body (101), a rotating assembly (110) is arranged in the inner cavity of the box body (101), a lifting assembly (120) is arranged on the rotating assembly (110), a sliding assembly (130) is arranged on the lifting assembly (120), a placing table (102) is fixedly connected to the lifting assembly (120), a movable assembly (140) is arranged in the inner cavity of the placing table (102), a clamping assembly (150) is arranged on the movable assembly (140), a support rod (103) is arranged on the movable assembly (140), and a limit plate (104) is arranged on the support rod (103).

2. A wind turbine bearing disassembly and assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing column (101a) is fixedly connected in the inner cavity of the box body (101), and a limiting groove (101b) is provided in the inner cavity of the fixing column (101a).

3. A wind turbine bearing disassembly and assembly device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (110) comprises a first motor (110a), a first motor base (110b), a first gear (110c), a second gear (110d) and a rotating shaft (110e); the first motor (110a) is fixedly connected to the first motor base (110b); the first gear (110c) is fixedly connected to the power output end of the first motor (110a); the second gear (110d) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft (110e); and the first gear (110c) and the second gear (110d) are rotatably connected.

4. A wind turbine bearing disassembly and assembly device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (120) comprises a first threaded rod (120a), a first bevel gear (120b), a second bevel gear (120c), a lifting rod (120d) and a limit block (120e); the first bevel gear (120b) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first threaded rod (120a); the second bevel gear (120c) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (110e); the first bevel gear (120b) and the second bevel gear (120c) are rotatably connected; a limit block (120e) is arranged at the bottom of the lifting rod (120d); the lifting rod (120d) is movably connected to the first threaded rod (120a); the first threaded rod (120a) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body (101); and the limit block (120e) is slidably connected to the limit groove (101b).

5. A wind turbine bearing disassembly and assembly device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sliding assembly (130) includes a third gear (130a), a conveyor belt (130b), a fourth gear (130c), a second threaded rod (130d), a slide rod (130e), a roller (130f) and a lifting plate (130g). The third gear (130a) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second threaded rod (130d), the fourth gear (130c) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first threaded rod (120a), the slide rod (130e) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the box body (101), one side of the conveyor belt (130b) is rotationally connected to the third gear (130a), the other side of the conveyor belt (130b) is rotationally connected to the fourth gear (130c), the bottom of the lifting plate (130g) is rotationally connected to the roller (130f), and the lifting plate (130g) is movably connected to the second threaded rod (130d).

6. A wind turbine bearing disassembly and assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable component (140) includes a second motor (140a), a first screw rod (140b), a slider (140c) and a second motor seat (140d), wherein the first screw rod (140b) is fixedly connected to the second motor (140a), the second motor (140a) is fixedly connected to the second motor seat (140d), and the slider (140c) is slidably connected to the first screw rod (140b).

7. A wind turbine bearing disassembly and assembly device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (150) comprises a third motor (150a), a third motor seat (150b), a second screw rod (150c), and a clamping plate (150d); the third motor (150a) is fixedly connected to the third motor seat (150b); the second screw rod (150c) is fixedly connected to the third motor (150a); and the clamping plate (150d) is slidably connected to the second screw rod (150c).