Seat and vehicle comprising same

Abstract

The utility model provides a seat and a vehicle comprising the same. Wherein the seat comprises a backrest part, a backrest part and a backrest part; the headrest part is positioned at the top of the backrest part; wherein the backrest part is provided with an ultra-short-focus projection part, and the ultra-short-focus projection part is arranged in the backrest part in a manner of being capable of popping up; in the first state of the seat, the ultra-short-focus projection part is located in the backrest part; in the second state of the seat, the ultra-short-focus projection part is located outside the backrest part, the projection direction of the ultra-short-focus projection part is that projection is conducted from the backrest part to the headrest part, and a projection image projected by the ultra-short-focus projection part is displayed on the headrest part or the backrest part.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to a seat and a vehicle comprising the seat. Background Art

[0002] As users' personalized demands continue to emerge, passengers inside vehicles, such as those in the car, especially those in the back row, need a better audio-visual experience.

[0003] In some prior art solutions, it is proposed to set a display screen on the back of the front seat for the passengers in the back seat to watch and provide audio and video functions. However, this structure will destroy the overall appearance of the seat, and the screen, especially the large-sized screen, is prone to the risk of being damaged by the passengers. In addition, especially for public transportation, there may also be a risk of the screen being stolen.

[0004] Therefore, there is a need in the art for a seat and a vehicle comprising the same to overcome the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] Based on the above, the inventor invented a new seat and a vehicle including the same, which provides a better audio-visual experience while maintaining the integrity of the seat back.

[0006] The purpose of this application is to provide a seat.

[0007] The purpose of this application is to provide a means of transportation.

[0008] A seat according to the first aspect of the present application comprises a backrest; a headrest portion, located on top of the backrest; wherein the backrest is provided with an ultra-short-focus projection element, and the ultra-short-focus projection element is arranged inside the backrest; the projection direction of the ultra-short-focus projection element is from the backrest toward the headrest portion; the projection image projected by the ultra-short-focus projection element is located in a first adjacent area of ​​the backrest adjacent to the headrest portion, and / or in a second adjacent area of ​​the bottom of the headrest portion adjacent to the backrest.

[0009] The technical solution of the above seats achieves the goal of maintaining the integrity of the seat back while providing a better audio-visual experience by setting an ultra-short-throw projector inside the backrest.

[0010] In one or more embodiments of the seat, the ultra-short focus projection device is pop-upably arranged inside the backrest; in the first state of the seat, the ultra-short focus projection device is located inside the backrest; in the second state of the seat, the ultra-short focus projection device is located outside the backrest, and the projection direction of the ultra-short focus projection device is from the backrest toward the headrest, and the projection image projected by the ultra-short focus projection device is displayed on the headrest or the backrest.

[0011] The technical solution of the above seat is to set a pop-up ultra-short-throw projector on the backrest. When not in use, the ultra-short-throw projector can be hidden inside the backrest, and when in use, the ultra-short-throw projector can be popped out to the outside of the backrest. In this way, the installation space of the backrest can be fully utilized to avoid the ultra-short-throw projector affecting the overall appearance of the seat. In addition, the use of a pop-up ultra-short-throw projector not only makes the seat compact, but also has better stability of the projection image, which is particularly suitable for maintaining the stability of the projection image in the moving scene of the vehicle to ensure the user experience of the vehicle passengers.

[0012] In one or more embodiments of the chair, it also includes a pushing and pressing platform, which carries the ultra-short-throw projection component. In the first state of the chair, the pushing and pressing platform is located inside the backrest; the pushing and pressing platform can pop out the backrest so that the ultra-short-throw projection component is located outside the backrest.

[0013] In one or more embodiments of the chair, the ultra-short focus projection component is rotatably connected to the push and press platform, and the headrest portion can move from a first height position to a second height position in the height direction relative to the backrest portion; when the headrest portion is at the first height position, the ultra-short focus projection component is at a first rotation position relative to the headrest portion, and the position of the projection image projected by the ultra-short focus projection component is located in the second adjacent area; when the headrest portion moves from the first height position to the second height position, the ultra-short focus projection component rotates from the first rotation position to the second rotation position, and the position of the projection image projected by the ultra-short focus projection component is still located in the second adjacent area.

[0014] In one or more embodiments of the chair, the ultra-short-throw projection element is connected to the pushing and pressing platform via a hinge; the pushing and pressing platform is provided with a cooling fan and cooling holes for dissipating the heat of the ultra-short-throw projection element.

[0015] In one or more embodiments of the seat, the projection image projected by the ultra-short-throw projection element is located at least in a plane portion of the first adjacent area or the second adjacent area.

[0016] In one or more embodiments of the seat, a fixed bracket is provided inside the backrest, and the ultra-short-throw projection element is arranged on the fixed bracket; the first adjacent area of ​​the backrest and / or the second adjacent area of ​​the headrest are correspondingly provided with a transparent projection screen or electrochromic glass.

[0017] The above-described technical solution of using ultra-short-throw projection elements to maintain the interior of the seat can maintain the overall appearance of the seat back when in use or not in use.

[0018] In one or more embodiments of the seat, a heat dissipation hole is provided on the back side of the backrest for dissipating heat from the ultra-short-throw projection element.

[0019] In one or more embodiments of the chair, the size of the projected image projected by the ultra-short-throw projector is 12 inches to 15 inches; and the minimum focal length of the ultra-short-throw projector is greater than or equal to 10 cm.

[0020] A vehicle according to a second aspect of the present application comprises the seat described in the first aspect.

[0021] The beneficial effect of the technical solution of the above-mentioned vehicle is that it provides the rear passengers with a better visual experience of the seats and a good projection picture experience. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] The above and other features, properties and advantages of the present application will become more apparent through the following description in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. In the accompanying drawings, the same reference numerals always represent the same features. It should be noted that these drawings are only examples and are not drawn in proportion. They should not be used to limit the actual scope of protection claimed in the present application. Among them:

[0023] Figure 1 The figure is a schematic diagram of the structure of a seat according to an embodiment.

[0024] Figure 2 The figure is a schematic diagram of the projection principle of an ultra-short-throw projection element of a seat according to an embodiment.

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of a first state of a seat according to an embodiment.

[0026] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the second state of a seat in one embodiment.

[0027] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the projection structure when the headrest portion of the seat of one embodiment is located at a first height position.

[0028] Figure 6It is a schematic diagram of the projection structure when the headrest portion of the seat of one embodiment is located at the second height position.

[0029] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the projection principle of an ultra-short-throw projection element of a seat according to another embodiment.

[0030] Reference numerals:

[0031] 1000-Transportation

[0032] 100-seats

[0033] 1-Backrest

[0034] 11-First adjacent area

[0035] 2-Headrest

[0036] 21-Headrest body

[0037] 22-Headrest rod

[0038] 23- Second adjacent area

[0039] 201-First height position

[0040] 202-Second height position

[0041] 3-Ultra short throw projection

[0042] 301-First rotation position

[0043] 302-Second rotation position

[0044] 4-Push-and-press table

[0045] 5-Fix the bracket

[0046] 6-Transparent projection screen

[0047] 7-Electrochromic glass. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0048] The following embodiments of the technical solution of the present application are described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present application, and are therefore only used as examples, and cannot be used to limit the scope of protection of the present application.

[0049] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by technicians in the technical field to which this application belongs; the terms used herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit this application; the terms "including" and "having" in the specification and claims of this application and the above-mentioned figure descriptions and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions.

[0050] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the technical terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish different objects, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number, specific order or primary and secondary relationship of the indicated technical features. In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the meaning of "multiple" is more than two, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0051] Reference to "embodiments" herein means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiments may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of the phrase in various locations in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.

[0052] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the technical terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the embodiments of the present application.

[0053] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, technical terms such as "install", "connect", "connect", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can also be a mechanical connection. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0054] The seat elements and seats disclosed in the embodiments of the present application take the seats of cars as an example. However, it can be understood that the seats of the present application are applicable to vehicles other than cars, such as airplanes, cruise ships and other vehicles. Moreover, the seats of the present application are not limited to vehicles, such as seats in fixed places, such as seats for audience seats in large-scale events and conferences. As long as there are front and rear seats, the seat structure of the present application can be applied to provide good visual perception and audio-visual experience for the passengers in the back row.

[0055] refer to Figures 1 to 7 As shown, in some embodiments, the seat 100 may include a backrest portion 1 and a headrest portion 2 , wherein the headrest portion 2 is located on the top of the backrest portion 1 .

[0056] The meaning of the backrest portion 1 here is similar to that in the field of seats, that is, the seat mainly provides a back support function for the occupant, and the headrest portion 2 is arranged corresponding to the head of the occupant.

[0057] like Figure 1 or Figure 6 As shown, the headrest portion 2 includes a headrest body 21, which provides support for the head of the occupant. The structure connecting the headrest portion 2 and the backrest portion 1 can be as follows: Figure 1 The structure shown in the figure is connected by the headrest rod 22, or the headrest body 21 can be directly connected to the backrest 1 by relative sliding, for example, by a structure such as a slide rail, and the like, and the headrest 2 can also be directly connected to the backrest 1 in an integral manner, and the headrest 2 can also be directly connected to the backrest 1 in an integral manner, and the like ...

[0058] The backrest 1 is provided with an ultra-short-focus projection element 3, which is arranged inside the backrest 1; the projection direction of the ultra-short-focus projection element 3 is from the backrest 1 toward the headrest 2; the projection image projected by the ultra-short-focus projection element 3 is located in the first adjacent area 11 of the backrest 1 adjacent to the headrest 2, and / or in the second adjacent area 23 at the bottom of the headrest 2 adjacent to the backrest 1.

[0059] Continue to refer Figures 1 to 6 As shown, especially Figure 3 as well as Figure 4 As shown, in some embodiments, the backrest portion 1 is provided with an ultra-short-throw projection element 3 , and the ultra-short-throw projection element 3 is arranged inside the backrest portion 1 in a pop-up manner.

[0060] Specifically, in Figure 3 In the first state of the seat 100 shown, the ultra-short-throw projection element 3 is located inside the backrest portion 1 .

[0061] exist Figure 4 In the second state of the seat 100 shown, the ultra-short-focus projection element 3 is located outside the backrest 1, and the projection direction of the ultra-short-focus projection element 3 is from the backrest 1 toward the headrest 2, and the projection image projected by the ultra-short-focus projection element 3 is displayed on the headrest 2 or the backrest 1.

[0062] Continue to refer Figures 1 to 6 As shown, in some embodiments, the structure for realizing the pop-up setting of the ultra-short-throw projection element 3 can be realized by a push-press platform 4. The push-press platform 4 carries the ultra-short-throw projection element 3, and in the first state of the seat 100, the push-press platform 4 is located inside the backrest 1; the push-press platform 4 can pop out of the backrest 1, so that the ultra-short-throw projection element 3 is located outside the backrest 1.

[0063] The meaning of the push-and-press platform 4, as the name implies, can realize the switching between ejection and return by the operator's pressing, for example, the ejection and return structure of a common optical drive can be referred to. The power of ejection can be driven by a motor. It can be understood that the push-and-press platform 4 is not limited to being opened only by the user's pressing, for example, the user can also send a driving signal to the driving motor by remote control to make it push the push-and-press platform 4 to eject. The structure of the push-and-press platform 4 has the beneficial effect that its structure is relatively mature and reliable, and is easy to implement in the seat.

[0064] For the heat dissipation of the ultra-short-throw projection element 3, in some embodiments, a heat dissipation fan and heat dissipation holes may be provided inside the push-pressing platform 4 for heat dissipation of the ultra-short-throw projection element 3. The driving source of the heat dissipation fan may be a pump provided inside the backrest 1, especially when the seat has an inflatable massage function, the driving source of the heat dissipation fan may be a pump using an inflatable massage function, thereby further improving the integration of the seat.

[0065] The ultra-short focus projection here can also be called ultra-close-range projection, and its meaning is similar to that in the projection field, that is, the projection equipment has a parameter of projection ratio, which is the ratio of the projection distance to the length of the bottom edge of the projected picture. The formula is: projection ratio = projection distance / screen width. The smaller the ratio, the greater the width of the projected picture at the same projection distance, that is, the larger the projected picture. Generally speaking, a projection ratio of less than 0.4 is the current ultra-short focus / ultra-close-range projection. Preferably, the minimum focal length of the ultra-short focus projection component 3 is greater than or equal to 10 cm, so that the quality of the projected picture obtained is higher. Preferably, the size of the projected image projected by the ultra-short focus projection component 3 is 12 inches to 15 inches, so that the back space of the seat back or the headrest can be fully utilized to provide a better audio-visual experience. It can be understood that, for example Figure 1 As shown, the size of the image projected onto the headrest 2 is generally smaller than the size of the image projected onto the backrest 1, and can be flexibly selected according to actual needs. Preferably, the area of ​​the backrest 1 or the headrest 2 corresponding to the projection image projected by the ultra-short-throw projection element 3 is at least partially a plane, that is, the area projected onto the backrest 1 and the headrest 2 at least includes a portion of the plane close to the middle, which further enhances the visual perception of the projection image for the rear row users.

[0066] The wiring harness connected to the ultra-short-throw projection element 3 can generally be located inside the backrest 1, and the wiring harness is respectively connected to the power supply and the projection image signal input source. The structure set in this way is compact, but it is not limited to this. For example, the ultra-short-throw projection element 3 can also be connected to the projection image signal input source through wireless transmission methods such as Bluetooth and WiFi. The input source is not limited to the image signal input source of the vehicle itself, but can also be obtained from the cloud or the user's mobile terminal, such as the user's mobile phone, tablet computer, etc., to further meet the user's audio-visual needs.

[0067] Preferably, in some embodiments, Figure 5 as well as Figure 6 As shown, the ultra-short-throw projection member 3 is rotatably connected to the push-pressing platform 4, for example, by a hinge connection. Such a structure is simple and reliable. The headrest portion 2 can be adjusted in height relative to the backrest portion 1. Figure 5 The first height position 201 shown moves to Figure 6 When the headrest 2 is at the first height position 201, the ultra-short-throw projection element 3 is at the first rotation position 301 relative to the headrest 2, and the position of the projection image projected by the ultra-short-throw projection element 3 is located in the second adjacent area 23; when the headrest 2 moves from the first height position 201 to the second height position 202, the ultra-short-throw projection element 3 rotates from the first rotation position 301 to the second rotation position 302, and the position of the projection image projected by the ultra-short-throw projection element 3 is still located in the second adjacent area 23. In this way, the position of the projected image can be further stabilized and will not change significantly with the change in the height of the headrest 2, further improving the viewing experience of the user.

[0068] Continue to refer Figure 1 As shown, in some embodiments, the projection image projected by the ultra-short-throw projection element 3 is located in the first adjacent area 11 of the backrest 1 adjacent to the headrest 2, or in the second adjacent area 23 of the bottom of the headrest 2 adjacent to the backrest 1. This can meet the viewing requirements of users in different sitting postures, especially in the case of zero-gravity seats in the back row with a large sitting adjustment angle, further improving the viewing experience of passengers.

[0069] refer to Figure 7 As shown, in other embodiments, Figures 1 to 6 Similar to the illustrated embodiment, the backrest 1 is provided with an ultra-short-focus projection element 3, which is arranged inside the backrest 1; the projection direction of the ultra-short-focus projection element 3 is from the backrest 1 toward the headrest 2; the projection image projected by the ultra-short-focus projection element 3 is located in the first adjacent area 11 of the backrest 1 adjacent to the headrest 2, and / or in the second adjacent area 23 at the bottom of the headrest 2 adjacent to the backrest 1.

[0070] But with Figures 1 to 6 The difference is, Figure 7 In the embodiment shown, a fixed bracket 5 is disposed inside the backrest 1, and the ultra-short-throw projection element 3 is disposed on the fixed bracket 5. The fixed bracket 5 here means that its position is fixed, not Figures 1 to 6 The position of the ultra-short-throw projector 3 can be changed in different states, that is, the position of the ultra-short-throw projector 3 is also located inside the backrest of the seat during use. Figure 7 In the embodiment shown, the ultra-short-throw projection element 3 provides a projection light path from the inside of the seat backrest 1 to the back of the seat when in operation, which may be the back of the backrest 1 and / or the back of the headrest 2. It can be understood that if the backrest 1 and the headrest 2 are separated rather than integrated, then the projection can only be onto the back of the backrest 1. When the backrest 1 and the headrest 2 are an integrated connection structure, then the projection can be onto the back of the headrest 2. Figure 7 As shown, the first adjacent area 11 of the backrest 1 and / or the second adjacent area 23 of the headrest 2 are correspondingly provided with a transparent projection screen 6 or an electrochromic glass 7, so that the projection light path can form a projection image from the inside of the seat to the back of the seat. It can be understood that the meaning of the transparent projection screen 6 is similar to that in the field of projection, but it is different from an ordinary screen in that, due to the projection from the inside to the outside, the projection screen 6 here needs to be transparent. For example, a holographic film can be provided on the inner side of the transparent projection screen 6. Similarly, when projection is required, the electrochromic glass 7 turns into the color of the screen after power is turned on. In addition, since it is a projection from the inside to the outside, compared to Figures 1 to 6 An embodiment of Figure 7 The projection image signal in the illustrated embodiment generally requires mirror processing. In addition, since the projection component is kept inside the backrest 1, the wiring harness is hidden inside the seat back plate, connected to the power supply and the image signal input source respectively, the integration and appearance of the structure are better.

[0071] Preferably, in some embodiments, the back of the backrest 1 is provided with heat dissipation holes for dissipating heat from the ultra-short-throw projection element 3, thereby further ensuring reliable heat dissipation of the ultra-short-throw projection element 3 disposed inside. Figures 1 to 6 Similar to the embodiment shown, a heat dissipation fan and heat dissipation holes may be arranged inside or near the fixing bracket 5 .

[0072] As introduced above, the present application also provides a vehicle 1000, which may include the seat 100 introduced in the above embodiment. It can be understood that the use of the seat 100 in the vehicle provides the rear passengers with a better visual perception of the seat and a good audio-visual experience.

[0073] In summary, the beneficial effects of the seats and vehicles introduced in the above embodiments include but are not limited to: achieving the integrity of the seat back while providing a better audio-visual experience. Specifically, by arranging a pop-up ultra-short-focus projection component on the backrest, when not in use, the ultra-short-focus projection component can be hidden inside the backrest, and when needed, the ultra-short-focus projection component can be popped out to the outside of the backrest, so that the installation space of the backrest can be fully utilized, and the setting of the ultra-short-focus projection component is avoided to affect the overall look and feel of the seat. In addition, the use of a pop-up ultra-short-focus projection component not only makes the seat structure compact, but also has better stability of the projection image, which is particularly suitable for maintaining the stability of the projection image in the moving scene of the vehicle to ensure the user experience of the vehicle passengers. In addition, the solution of keeping the ultra-short-focus projection component inside the seat can also be adopted, so that the overall look and feel of the seat back can be maintained in the use and non-use states.

[0074] Although the present application is disclosed as above with preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present application, and any person skilled in the art may make possible changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application. Therefore, any modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present application without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present application shall fall within the scope of protection defined by the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. A seat (100), characterized in that: include: Backrest (1); A headrest portion (2) located on the top of the backrest portion (1); The backrest (1) is provided with an ultra-short-focus projection element (3), and the ultra-short-focus projection element (3) is arranged inside the backrest (1); the projection direction of the ultra-short-focus projection element (3) is from the backrest (1) toward the headrest (2); the projection image projected by the ultra-short-focus projection element (3) is located in a first adjacent area (11) of the backrest (1) adjacent to the headrest (2), and / or in a second adjacent area (23) at the bottom of the headrest (2) adjacent to the backrest (1).

2. The seat (100) according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ultra-short-throw projection element (3) is arranged inside the backrest (1) in a pop-up manner; In the first state of the seat (100), the ultra-short-throw projection element (3) is located inside the backrest portion (1); In the second state of the seat (100), the ultra-short-focus projection element (3) is located outside the backrest (1), and the projection direction of the ultra-short-focus projection element (3) is from the backrest (1) toward the headrest (2), and the projection image projected by the ultra-short-focus projection element (3) is displayed on the headrest (2) or the backrest (1).

3. The seat (100) according to claim 2, characterized in that: The seat (100) further comprises a push-press platform (4), the push-press platform (4) carrying the ultra-short-throw projection element (3), and in a first state of the seat (100), the push-press platform (4) is located inside the backrest (1); the push-press platform (4) can pop out of the backrest (1), so that the ultra-short-throw projection element (3) is located outside the backrest (1).

4. The seat (100) according to claim 3, characterized in that: The ultra-short-focus projection component (3) is rotatably connected to the push-press platform (4), and the headrest portion (2) can be moved from a first height position (201) to a second height position (202) in the height direction relative to the backrest portion (1); when the headrest portion (2) is located at the first height position (201), the ultra-short-focus projection component (3) is at a first rotation position (301) relative to the headrest portion (2), and the position of the projection image projected by the ultra-short-focus projection component (3) is located in the second adjacent area (23); when the headrest portion (2) moves from the first height position (201) to the second height position (202), the ultra-short-focus projection component (3) rotates from the first rotation position (301) to the second rotation position (302), and the position of the projection image projected by the ultra-short-focus projection component (3) is still located in the second adjacent area (23).

5. The seat (100) according to claim 3, characterized in that: The ultra-short-throw projection component (3) is connected to the push-press platform (4) via a hinge; the push-press platform (4) is provided with a heat dissipation fan and heat dissipation holes for dissipating the heat of the ultra-short-throw projection component (3).

6. The seat (100) according to claim 1, characterized in that: The projection image projected by the ultra-short-throw projection element (3) is located at least in a plane portion of the first adjacent area (11) or the second adjacent area (23).

7. The seat (100) according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed bracket (5) is arranged inside the backrest (1), and the ultra-short-throw projection element (3) is arranged on the fixed bracket (5); the first adjacent area (11) of the backrest (1) and / or the second adjacent area (23) of the headrest (2) are correspondingly provided with a transparent projection screen (6) or an electrochromic glass (7).

8. The seat (100) according to claim 7, characterized in that: The back side of the backrest (1) is provided with heat dissipation holes for dissipating heat from the ultra-short-throw projection element (3).

9. The seat (100) according to claim 1, characterized in that: The size of the projection image projected by the ultra-short-throw projection element (3) is 12 inches to 15 inches; the minimum focal length of the ultra-short-throw projection element (3) is greater than or equal to 10 cm.

10. A means of transport (1000), characterized in that: It comprises the seat (100) as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9.

Images