Compost fermentation barrel

Abstract

The compost fermentation barrel comprises a main body, an inner cavity is formed in the main body, a partition plate layer is installed on the inner wall of the inner cavity, and a sealing notch is formed in the outer wall, located above the partition plate layer, of the inner cavity. The partition plate layer is fixedly mounted in the inner cavity, the socket at the bottom of the filter grate is aligned with the slot and then is vertically placed, and during the period, a sealing rubber strip needs to be mounted in the sealing notch to be tightly attached to the outer wall of the filter grate, and then the plugging block is inserted into the square opening; a shifting rod is properly rotated to enable a limiting rod at the bottom to be aligned with an inserting hole, then a spring in the shifting rod is pressed to be deformed and compressed, a sliding rod moves inwards to insert the limiting rod into a square block, the shifting rod is rotated by 90 degrees to enable the limiting rod and the inserting hole to form a cross shape, and the limiting rod is reversely buckled through reverse spring elastic force; the purpose that the filtering grate is replaceable is achieved, and the situation that the damaged filtering grate cannot be replaced is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fermentation barrels, in particular to a compost fermentation barrel. Background Art

[0002] Composting is a method of treating domestic waste by decomposing, ripening and converting organic matter in domestic waste into stable humus-like soil by relying on the biochemical action of microorganisms under artificial control conditions. Leftovers, leftovers, vegetable leaves, fruit peels, eggshells, tea dregs, fallen leaves, dead grass, withered and faded flowers and other kitchen waste or garden waste can be treated by composting. At present, compost barrels can be used to deal with kitchen waste or garden waste, so that kitchen waste or garden waste can be converted into organic fertilizer. The filter grate in the compost fermentation barrel separates the barrel body cavity into an upper compost chamber and a lower liquid fertilizer chamber.

[0003] However, current compost fermentation barrels often require the use of a long pole to poke into the fermented material during use, which can loosen the fermented material on the one hand and ventilate and cool it on the other hand. Long-term use will cause the long pole to damage the internal filter grate, causing it to be damaged and unable to be used normally. Ordinary filter grates and fermentation barrels are integrated and cannot be replaced accordingly. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a compost fermentation barrel to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a compost fermentation barrel, comprising a main body, an inner cavity is opened in the main body, a partition layer is installed on the inner wall of the inner cavity, a sealing notch is opened on the outer wall of the inner cavity located above the partition layer, a slot is opened at a right angle of the partition layer, a plug hole is opened on the inner wall of the slot, a square opening is opened on the outward side of the plug hole, the square opening is located on the main body, a filter grate is installed on the partition layer, a socket is symmetrically installed at the bottom of the filter grate, a handle is installed in the middle of the filter grate, a socket is opened on one side of the outer wall of the socket, a plug-in block is installed at the square opening, a lever is installed on the plug-in block, a square block is provided below the lever, a sliding rod is installed in the middle of the lever to penetrate the square block, the interior of the square block is set to be hollow, a limiting block is installed on the sliding rod, and a spring is installed on the outside of the sliding rod, and a limiting rod is installed at the bottom of the sliding rod.

[0006] Preferably, the partition layer is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the inner cavity, the slots are symmetrically distributed, and the jacks are connected to the square opening.

[0007] Preferably, the size of the socket is smaller than the slot, and the positions of the socket and the slot correspond to each other, and the interior of the socket is hollow.

[0008] Preferably, the slot and the socket have a square outline, and the positions of the jack and the socket correspond to each other. The jack and the socket have a rectangular outline, and the square openings are distributed obliquely symmetrically, and the sockets are also distributed obliquely symmetrically.

[0009] Preferably, the square blocks are inserted into the square opening, and the size of the square blocks is smaller than the square opening.

[0010] Preferably, the length of the sliding rod is greater than that of the square block, through holes are provided at the upper and lower ends of the square block, and the sliding rod is slidably connected to the through holes at the upper and lower ends of the square block.

[0011] Preferably, the size of the limit block is larger than the through holes at the upper and lower ends of the square block, one end of the spring is connected to the limit block, and the other end of the spring is connected to the inner wall of the square block.

[0012] Preferably, the size of the limiting rod is smaller than the jack and the socket.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] The utility model has a partition layer fixedly installed in the inner cavity, and the socket at the bottom of the filter grate is aligned with the slot and then vertically inserted. During the process, a sealing strip needs to be installed inside the sealing groove to make it fit tightly with the outer wall of the filter grate. Then the plug-in block is inserted into the square opening, and the lever is rotated appropriately to align the limit rod and the socket at the bottom. Then, the spring inside the lever is pressed to deform and compress. After the sliding rod moves inward to insert the limit rod into the inside of the square block, the lever is rotated 90 degrees to make the limit rod and the socket form a cross shape, and the limit rod is buckled in the opposite direction by the reverse spring elastic force, so that the filter grate can be replaced, and it is avoided that the damaged filter grate cannot be replaced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the filter grate in the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The enlarged schematic diagram of point A in the middle;

[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 1 The enlarged schematic diagram of point B in the middle;

[0019] Figure 5 for Figure 1 The enlarged schematic diagram of the center C;

[0020] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the plug-in block in the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. main body; 2. inner cavity; 21. partition layer; 22. sealing notch; 23. slot; 24. jack; 25. square mouth; 3. filter grate; 31. socket; 32. handle; 33. socket; 4. plug-in block; 41. lever; 42. square block; 43. slide rod; 5. limit block; 51. spring; 52. limit rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] See also Figure 1-6 The utility model provides a technical solution: a compost fermentation barrel, comprising a main body 1, an inner cavity 2 is provided in the main body 1, a partition layer 21 is installed on the inner wall of the inner cavity 2, a sealing notch 22 is provided on the outer wall of the inner cavity 2 located above the partition layer 21, a slot 23 is provided at a right angle to the partition layer 21, a plug hole 24 is provided on the inner wall of the slot 23, a square opening 25 is provided on the outward side of the plug hole 24, the square opening 25 is located on the main body 1, a filter grate 3 is installed on the partition layer 21, and the filter grate 3 has a A socket 31 is symmetrically installed at the bottom, a handle 32 is installed in the middle of the filter grate 3, a socket 33 is opened on the outer wall of one side of the socket 31, a plug-in block 4 is installed at the square opening 25, a lever 41 is installed on the plug-in block 4, a square block 42 is provided below the lever 41, a slide rod 43 is installed in the middle of the lever 41 to penetrate the square block 42, the inside of the square block 42 is set to be hollow, a limit block 5 is installed on the slide rod 43, and a spring 51 is installed on the outside of the slide rod 43, and a limit rod 52 is installed at the bottom of the slide rod 43.

[0024] Figure 1 The middle is an exploded diagram of the fermentation barrel, which is split into three parts in order to highlight the internal structure and the positional relationship with the filter grate 3.

[0025] The partition layer 21 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the inner cavity 2 , the slots 23 are symmetrically distributed, and the insertion holes 24 are connected to the square opening 25 .

[0026] The size of the socket 31 is smaller than the slot 23, and the positions of the socket 31 and the slot 23 correspond, and the interior of the socket 31 is set to be hollow. The outer contours of the slot 23 and the socket 31 are square, and the positions of the jack 24 and the socket 33 correspond, and the outer contours of the jack 24 and the socket 33 are rectangular, and the square openings 25 are obliquely symmetrically distributed, and the sockets 33 are also obliquely symmetrically distributed. There are four sockets 31 at the bottom of the filter grate 3, and there are only two hollow sockets 31 and they are obliquely symmetrically distributed, so the corresponding jacks 24 and square openings 25 are also obliquely symmetrically distributed. At the same time, after the filter grate 3 is installed, the sealing rubber ring that can be loaded in the sealing notch 22 can fit the filter grate 3 tightly to form a closed state.

[0027] The square block 42 is inserted into the square opening 25 , and the size of the square block 42 is smaller than the square opening 25 .

[0028] The length of the sliding rod 43 is greater than that of the square block 42 . The upper and lower ends of the square block 42 are provided with through holes, and the sliding rod 43 is slidably connected with the through holes at the upper and lower ends of the square block 42 .

[0029] The size of the limit block 5 is larger than the through holes at the upper and lower ends of the square block 42 . One end of the spring 51 is connected to the limit block 5 , and the other end of the spring 51 is connected to the inner wall of the square block 42 .

[0030] The size of the limiting rod 52 is smaller than the insertion hole 24 and the socket 33 .

[0031] Working principle: Place the side of the filter grate 3 with the socket 31 toward the inner cavity 2, and align the socket 31 with the slot 23. At the same time, the socket 31 with the socket 33 and the slot 23 with the jack 24 need to be aligned with each other. In advance, the corresponding sealing rubber ring needs to be loaded in the sealing notch 22, and then press the filter grate 3 downward to allow the socket 31 to be fully inserted into the slot 23. At the same time, the sealing rubber ring and the filter grate 3 fit tightly, and then insert the plug-in block 4 into the square opening 25, and rotate the lever 41 appropriately to allow the limit The positioning rod 52 and the socket 24 are in the same vertical direction, and then the lever 41 is installed inside. The internal spring 51 is deformed and compressed to generate a reverse elastic force. When the slide rod 43 pushes the limiting rod 52 through the slot 23 and the socket 33 to enter the socket 31, the lever 41 is rotated 90 degrees to make the limiting rod 52 and the slot 23 form a cross shape. The loose lever 41 uses the reverse force of the spring 51 to make the limiting rod 52 press against the slot 23 inside the socket 31 to form a balance, thereby fixing the filter grate 3 inside.

[0032] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0033] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it is understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A compost fermentation barrel, comprising a main body (1), characterized in that: The main body (1) is provided with an inner cavity (2), the inner wall of the inner cavity (2) is provided with a partition layer (21), the outer wall of the inner cavity (2) is provided with a sealing notch (22), a slot (23) is provided at a right angle of the partition layer (21), an insertion hole (24) is provided on the inner wall of the slot (23), a square opening (25) is provided on the outward side of the insertion hole (24), the square opening (25) is located on the main body (1), a filter grate (3) is provided on the partition layer (21), a socket (31) is symmetrically provided at the bottom of the filter grate (3), and the filter A handle (32) is installed in the middle of the grate (3), a socket (33) is opened on one side outer wall of the socket (31), a plug-in block (4) is installed at the square opening (25), a lever (41) is installed on the plug-in block (4), a square block (42) is provided below the lever (41), a slide bar (43) is installed in the middle of the lever (41) and penetrates the square block (42), the inside of the square block (42) is set to be hollow, a limit block (5) is installed on the slide bar (43), and a spring (51) is installed outside the slide bar (43), and a limit bar (52) is installed at the bottom of the slide bar (43).

2. A compost fermentation barrel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The partition layer (21) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the inner cavity (2), the slots (23) are symmetrically distributed, and the insertion holes (24) and the square opening (25) are connected.

3. A compost fermentation barrel according to claim 2, characterized in that: The size of the socket (31) is smaller than the slot (23), and the positions of the socket (31) and the slot (23) correspond to each other. The interior of the socket (31) is hollow.

4. A compost fermentation barrel according to claim 3, characterized in that: The slot (23) and the socket (31) have a square outline, and the positions of the jack (24) and the socket (33) correspond to each other. The jack (24) and the socket (33) have a rectangular outline, and the square opening (25) is distributed obliquely symmetrically, and the socket (33) is also distributed obliquely symmetrically.

5. A compost fermentation barrel according to claim 4, characterized in that: The square block (42) is inserted into the square opening (25), and the size of the square block (42) is smaller than the square opening (25).

6. A compost fermentation barrel according to claim 5, characterized in that: The length of the sliding rod (43) is greater than that of the square block (42); through holes are provided at the upper and lower ends of the square block (42); and the sliding rod (43) is slidably connected to the through holes at the upper and lower ends of the square block (42).

7. A compost fermentation barrel according to claim 6, characterized in that: The size of the limit block (5) is larger than the through holes at the upper and lower ends of the square block (42); one end of the spring (51) is connected to the limit block (5); and the other end of the spring (51) is connected to the inner wall of the square block (42).

8. A compost fermentation barrel according to claim 7, characterized in that: The size of the limiting rod (52) is smaller than the insertion hole (24) and the socket (33).

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