Self-propelled jumbolter
By using telescopic legs and adjustable support devices in self-propelled anchor drilling rigs, the unilateral stress problem during uneven ground construction is solved, ensuring equipment stability and extending service life.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421185275.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-28
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-28
AI Technical Summary
When existing self-propelled anchor drilling rigs are constructed on uneven ground, it is difficult for hydraulic legs to touch the ground at the same time, resulting in one-sided stress on the crawler chassis, the hydraulic motor or motor output bearings large bending moments, and the drilling platform is difficult to adjust to the horizontal state. , hydraulic legs are easily damaged.
Using telescopic legs and adjustable support device, the ball head and the ball seat can provide stable support force, and the four telescopic legs are evenly extended before the track chassis is lifted to avoid single-side stress; at the same time, use air bubbles The level of the platform is detected by the level to ensure that the legs do not withstand excessive bending moments.
It effectively protects the rotary support and track chassis, avoids damage to the single-sided stress and excessive bending moment of the hydraulic motor output shaft, and ensures that the drilling rig platform does not tilt during the lifting process, extending the service life of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222253821U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of slope anchoring equipment, in particular to a self-propelled anchor drilling machine. Background Art
[0002] As is known, a slope anchor drilling rig is a special drilling equipment widely used in geological engineering, mainly used for the reinforcement and support of slopes; there are many types of slope anchor drilling rig structures on the market, among which the self-propelled anchor drilling rig is convenient and efficient to use and is very popular; the existing self-propelled anchor drilling rig mainly includes a crawler chassis and a drilling rig platform, the drilling rig platform is rotatably connected to the crawler chassis through a slewing support, and the rotation angle of the drilling rig platform is adjusted by the slewing support; the crawler chassis of the self-propelled anchor drilling rig is different from the crawler chassis of the excavator. In order to reduce the production cost, the crawler chassis used by the self-propelled anchor drilling rig is mostly a simple structure, and the driving wheel of this crawler chassis is connected to the motor or hydraulic The output shaft of the hydraulic motor is directly connected; the output shaft of the motor or hydraulic motor is subjected to a large bending moment during the construction process; in order to protect the crawler chassis and keep the drilling rig platform stable, hydraulic legs are usually provided at the four corners of the drilling rig platform, but most of the ground on the construction site is not flat enough, and it is difficult to make the four hydraulic legs touch the ground at the same time or control the four hydraulic legs to touch the ground just right. In the process of lifting the drilling rig platform, the crawler chassis is easily subjected to force on one side, so that the output shaft of the motor or hydraulic motor on the force side is subjected to a larger bending moment; in addition, the existing drilling rig platform is difficult to adjust to a horizontal state, so that the hydraulic legs are always subjected to a large bending moment and are easily damaged. The above defects are problems that technical personnel in this field need to solve urgently;
[0003] A Chinese patent (publication number: CN220888685U) discloses a slope anchoring drill rig that is easy to move; the patent includes a support plate, and a moving mechanism is arranged on both sides of the support plate; a transmission block is arranged at the top of the support plate, and the top of the transmission block is rotated to connect with a connecting plate, and the top of the connecting plate is provided with an anchoring drill rig body, and the inner surface of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a hydraulic rod, and one end of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with a supporting foot, and the hydraulic rod drives the supporting foot to move through a cylinder and a telescopic rod, so that the bottom end of the supporting foot contacts the ground, thereby fixing the anchoring drill rig body, so as to facilitate its work; but in actual use, it is found that due to the uneven ground at the construction site, it is difficult for the supporting feet to land at the same time. In the process of supporting the connecting plate, the moving mechanisms on both sides of the support plate will be subjected to a large lateral force, which is easy to cause the transmission shaft and the hydraulic rod of the moving mechanism to bear a large bending moment, resulting in greater difficulty in the extension operation of the hydraulic rod. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome the deficiencies in the background technology, the utility model discloses a self-propelled anchor drilling rig.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned invention object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A self-propelled anchor drilling rig comprises a crawler chassis and a drilling platform, wherein the drilling platform is rotatably connected to the crawler chassis via a slewing support; it also comprises telescopic legs and an adjustable supporting device corresponding to the telescopic legs; the four corner ends of the drilling platform are all fastened with telescopic rods capable of vertically penetrating the telescopic legs of the drilling platform; the adjustable supporting device comprises a ball head correspondingly connected to the bottom of the telescopic rod of the telescopic leg, and a ball seat adapted to the ball head, wherein the spherical inner cavity radius of the ball seat is greater than the radius of the ball head; the bottom of the ball seat is threadedly connected to a support tube via a screw, and the bottom of the support tube is fastened to a support plate.
[0007] Preferably, a through hole penetrating the screw is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the ball seat, and an opening communicating with the support tube is provided on the support plate.
[0008] Preferably, the support plate is provided with handles on both sides corresponding to the support tube.
[0009] Preferably, a plurality of convex ribs are provided at the bottom of the support plate surface.
[0010] Preferably, the top port of the ball seat is provided with a chamfered structure.
[0011] Preferably, the outer circle of the ball seat is provided with a hexagonal structure.
[0012] Preferably, a bubble level is provided on the top of the telescopic leg.
[0013] Due to the adoption of the above-mentioned technical solution, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] The utility model discloses a self-propelled anchor drilling rig, which is easy and convenient to operate. The four corner ends of the drilling rig platform are all fastened with telescopic rods that can vertically penetrate the telescopic legs of the drilling rig platform. Before construction, the telescopic legs can be controlled to extend so that the crawler chassis is suspended in the air, thereby preventing the slewing support and the crawler chassis from being damaged by large lateral forces during construction. At the same time, before the crawler chassis is lifted, since the four telescopic legs are effectively supported, the crawler chassis will not be subjected to unilateral force during the lifting process, thereby effectively protecting the slewing support and the crawler chassis.
[0015] In addition, a bubble level is provided on the top of the telescopic leg. When the crawler chassis is completely off the ground, the bubble level can be used to detect the horizontality of the drilling rig platform to avoid excessive inclination of the drilling rig platform, which would cause the telescopic leg to be subjected to a large bending moment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an adjustable support device;
[0018] Figure 3 Bottom view of the supporting plate.
[0019] In the figure: 1. crawler chassis; 2. drilling rig platform; 3. telescopic legs; 4. adjustable support device; 4-1. ball head; 4-2. ball seat; 4-3. screw rod; 4-4. support tube; 4-5. support plate; 4-6. handle; 4-7. convex rib; 5. bubble level. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The present invention can be explained in detail through the following embodiments. The purpose of disclosing the present invention is to protect all technical improvements within the scope of the present invention. In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that if there are terms such as "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", etc. indicating directions or positional relationships, they only correspond to the drawings of the present application for the convenience of describing the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction.
[0021] Embodiment 1, in combination with Figures 1 to 3 A self-propelled anchor drilling rig comprises a crawler chassis 1 and a drilling platform 2, wherein the drilling platform 2 is rotatably connected to the crawler chassis 1 through a slewing support; it also comprises telescopic legs 3, and an adjustable supporting device 4 corresponding to the telescopic legs 3; the four corner ends of the drilling platform 2 are all fastened with telescopic rods that can vertically penetrate the telescopic legs 3 of the drilling platform 2, that is, before construction, the crawler chassis 1 can be suspended by controlling the extension of the telescopic legs 3, so as to avoid the crawler chassis 1 being damaged by a large lateral force during construction; the adjustable supporting device 4 can provide stable supporting force for the telescopic legs 3;
[0022] The adjustable support device 4 comprises a ball head 4-1 correspondingly connected to the bottom of the telescopic rod of the telescopic leg 3, and a ball seat 4-2 adapted to the ball head 4-1, and the radius of the spherical inner cavity of the ball seat 4-2 is greater than the radius of the ball head 4-1; the bottom of the ball seat 4-2 is threadedly connected to a support tube 4-4 through a screw 4-3, and the bottom of the support tube 4-4 is fastened to a support plate 4-5, that is, before lifting the drilling rig platform 2, the support plates 4-5 can be placed respectively under the four telescopic legs 3; so that the four telescopic legs 3 can be extended and lowered respectively. The telescopic legs 3 are controlled to extend synchronously, and the telescopic legs 3 drive the ball head 4-1 to approach the ball seat 4-2. When the ball head 4-1 is close to the ball seat 4-2, the telescopic legs 3 stop extending, and the screw rod 4-3 is screwed to raise the ball seat 4-2 until the ball seat 4-2 contacts the corresponding ball head 4-1. Then, the four telescopic legs 3 are controlled to extend synchronously to lift the crawler chassis 1. Moreover, since the four telescopic legs 3 are effectively supported, the crawler chassis 1 will not be subjected to unilateral force during the lifting process, thereby effectively protecting the slewing support and the crawler chassis 1.
[0023] Embodiment 2, in combination with Figures 1 to 3, a self-propelled anchor drilling rig, which is different from Example 1 in that, on the basis of Example 1, a through hole penetrating the screw 4-3 is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the ball seat 4-2, and the support plate 4-5 is provided with an opening connected to the support tube 4-4, that is, the through hole at the bottom of the spherical inner cavity of the ball seat 4-2 is correspondingly connected to the opening on the surface of the support plate 4-5, so that foreign matter accidentally falling into the inner cavity of the ball seat 4-2 can be discharged along the through hole at the bottom of the inner cavity of the ball seat 4-2, avoiding affecting the effective contact between the ball head 4-1 and the ball seat 4-2;
[0024] The support plate 4-5 is provided with handles 4-6 on both sides corresponding to the support tube 4-4, and the support plate 4-5 can be moved by the handles 4-6, and the support plate 4-5 can be placed on the drilling platform 2 when not in use;
[0025] The bottom of the support plate 4-5 is provided with a plurality of convex ribs 4-7, and the plurality of convex ribs 4-7 can be arranged in an annular direction along the opening of the support plate 4-5, which can effectively improve the anti-slip performance of the support plate 4-5;
[0026] The top port of the ball seat 4-2 is provided with a chamfered structure, which can facilitate the ball seat 4-2 to be quickly aligned with the ball head 4-1, and is convenient and quick to use; the outer circle of the ball seat 4-2 is provided with a hexagonal structure, that is, after the ball head 4-1 approaches the ball seat 4-2, the operator can screw the ball seat 4-2 through the hexagonal structure, and the ball seat 4-2 drives the screw 4-3 to rotate, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the height position of the ball seat 4-2.
[0027] Embodiment 3, in combination with Figure 1 A self-propelled anchor drilling rig, based on embodiment 1 or 2, a bubble level 5 is provided on the top of the telescopic leg 3. When the crawler chassis 1 is completely off the ground, the bubble level 5 can be used to detect the horizontality of the drilling rig platform 2 to avoid excessive inclination of the drilling rig platform 2, which causes the telescopic leg 3 to be subjected to a large bending moment.
[0028] The parts of the present invention that are not described in detail are prior art. It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-mentioned exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the present invention. Therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive, and it is intended that all changes that fall within the meaning and scope of equivalent elements are included in the present invention.
Claims
1. A self-propelled anchor drilling rig, comprising a crawler chassis (1) and a drilling platform (2), wherein the drilling platform (2) is rotatably connected to the crawler chassis (1) via a slewing support; wherein: It also comprises telescopic legs (3) and an adjustable support device (4) corresponding to the telescopic legs (3); the four corner ends of the drilling platform (2) are all fastened with telescopic rods capable of vertically penetrating the telescopic legs (3) of the drilling platform (2); the adjustable support device (4) comprises a ball head (4-1) correspondingly connected to the bottom of the telescopic rod of the telescopic legs (3), and a ball seat (4-2) adapted to the ball head (4-1), wherein the radius of the spherical inner cavity of the ball seat (4-2) is greater than the radius of the ball head (4-1); the bottom of the ball seat (4-2) is threadedly connected to a support tube (4-4) via a screw rod (4-3), and the bottom of the support tube (4-4) is fastened with a support plate (4-5).
2. The self-propelled anchor drilling rig according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through hole penetrating the screw rod (4-3) is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the ball seat (4-2), and an opening communicating with the support tube (4-4) is provided on the support plate (4-5).
3. The self-propelled anchor drilling rig according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support plate (4-5) is provided with handles (4-6) on both sides corresponding to the support tube (4-4).
4. The self-propelled anchor drilling rig according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the support flat plate (4-5) is provided with a plurality of convex ribs (4-7).
5. The self-propelled anchor drilling rig according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top port of the ball seat (4-2) is provided with a chamfered structure.
6. The self-propelled anchor drilling rig according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer circle of the ball seat (4-2) is provided with a hexagonal structure.
7. The self-propelled anchor drilling rig according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bubble level (5) is provided on the top of the telescopic leg (3).
