Safety protection device for subway mechanical and electrical installation

The ventilation duct design connected by the slide chute and slider solves the problem of low maintenance efficiency of ventilation ducts in subway electromechanical equipment, realizes convenient disassembly and assembly and efficient maintenance, and enhances safety protection.

CN222255492UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27李小辉
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421771664.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-25
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The ventilation ducts of existing subway electromechanical equipment need to be removed and installed during maintenance, resulting in inadequate removal and maintenance efficiency.

Method used

The sliding chute and slider connection method are used to fix the position of the ventilation duct by bolts, which is convenient for adjustment and disassembly. The filter plate and transparent glass port are combined for air filtration and internal observation, improving maintenance efficiency and safety protection.

Benefits of technology

It realizes convenient disassembly and assembly and maintenance of ventilation ducts, improves maintenance efficiency, and enhances the safety protection and sealing of ventilation ducts.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222255492U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a safety protection device for metro electromechanical installation, which relates to the field of metro electromechanical equipment and comprises a first installation sleeve, a first ventilation pipe is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first installation sleeve, and a second ventilation pipe is clamped to one side of the first ventilation pipe. And one side of the second ventilation pipe is slidably connected with a second mounting sleeve. By the adoption of the structure, when the first ventilation pipe and the second ventilation pipe are installed, the first ventilation pipe and the second ventilation pipe slide into the inner side of the first installation sleeve and the inner side of the second installation sleeve through the sliding grooves and the first sliding blocks, and in order to avoid displacement of the first ventilation pipe and the second ventilation pipe, the first bolts are screwed to abut against the positions of the first ventilation pipe and the second ventilation pipe; and when the first ventilation pipe and the second ventilation pipe are disassembled, the first bolt is screwed out, and then the first bolt can be directly pulled out of the first mounting sleeve, so that the maintenance efficiency of the first ventilation pipe and the second ventilation pipe in the later period can be effectively improved while the first ventilation pipe and the second ventilation pipe are conveniently disassembled and assembled.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of subway electromechanical equipment, and in particular relates to a safety protection device for subway electromechanical installation. Background Art

[0002] The metro electromechanical equipment includes escalators, shield doors, automatic doors, vehicle air conditioners, central air conditioners, ventilation equipment, water supply and drainage equipment, fire sprinkler systems, metro vehicle traction, turnout equipment, power control systems, etc. The electromechanical equipment is included in various systems of the metro. The existing common ventilation equipment requires the transportation of ventilation ducts, and the ventilation ducts can effectively protect the ventilation equipment.

[0003] A Chinese patent with announcement number "CN212455878U" discloses a safety protection device for subway electromechanical installation, including a first mounting sleeve, one end of which is fixedly connected to a filter sleeve, one end of which is fixedly connected to a corrugated connecting pipe, one end of which is fixedly connected to a second mounting sleeve, and a second sealing rubber pad and a first sealing rubber pad are respectively adhered to the inner walls of the first mounting sleeve and the second mounting sleeve.

[0004] However, this device still has some shortcomings. Although the method of first fixing the installation sleeve and then fixing the gas channel can solve the problem of loosening of the previous fixed points, the two connection points of the entire gas channel will be wrapped on the inner side of the installation sleeve. When the gas channel needs to be maintained later, the user needs to remove the installation sleeve before further disassembling the gas channel. While reducing the efficiency of gas channel disassembly, it also reduces the efficiency of later maintenance of the gas channel. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the problems mentioned in the background technology, the purpose of the present utility model is to provide a safety protection device for subway electromechanical installation to solve the problems raised by the above background technology.

[0006] The above technical objectives of the utility model are achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0007] A safety protection device for subway electromechanical installation includes a first mounting sleeve, a first ventilation pipe is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first mounting sleeve, a second ventilation pipe is clamped on one side of the first ventilation pipe, and a second mounting sleeve is slidably connected to one side of the second ventilation pipe. The inner walls of the first mounting sleeve and the second mounting sleeve are both provided with sliding grooves, and the outer walls of the first ventilation pipe and the second ventilation pipe are both fixedly connected with a first slider matching the sliding groove. The first ventilation pipe is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first mounting sleeve through the first slider and the sliding groove. The top ends of the first mounting sleeve and the second mounting sleeve are both provided with a first screw hole, the inner side of the first screw hole is threadedly connected with a first bolt, the bottom end of the first bolt is in contact with the top end of the first ventilation pipe, and the inner walls of the first mounting sleeve and the second mounting sleeve are both threadedly connected with a filter plate.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution, grooves are provided at the tops of the first ventilation duct and the second ventilation duct, and a rubber pad is fixedly connected to the inner side of the groove. The rubber pad covers the inner side of the groove, and the position of the top of the rubber pad is on the same horizontal line as the position of the top of the groove, and the top of the rubber pad is in contact with the bottom end of the first bolt.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution, rectangular openings are provided on the front sides of the first ventilation duct and the second ventilation duct, the rectangular openings are communicated with the inner sides of the first ventilation duct and the second ventilation duct, and transparent glass is fixedly connected to the inner sides of the rectangular openings, covering the inner sides of the rectangular openings.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution, positioning holes are provided on the outer walls of the first mounting sleeve and the second mounting sleeve, and the positioning holes penetrate the first mounting sleeve and the second mounting sleeve.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution, a second slider matching the slide groove is fixedly connected to the outer side of the filter plate, and the second slider is slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove. A fixed block is fixedly connected to the other side of the filter plate, and the bottom end of the fixed block is in contact with the inner wall of the first mounting sleeve. A second screw hole is provided at the top of the fixed block, and the second screw holes penetrate the inner bottom end of the fixed block and the first mounting sleeve. The inner side of the second screw hole is threadedly connected to a second bolt, and the bottom end of the second bolt is threadedly connected to the inside of the first mounting sleeve through the second screw hole.

[0012] As an optimal technical solution, a slot is provided on one side of the first ventilation pipe, and a block matching the slot is fixedly connected to the other side of the second ventilation pipe. The block is clamped inside the slot, and the second ventilation pipe is clamped to one side of the first ventilation pipe through the slot and the block.

[0013] As an optimal technical solution, a limiting groove is opened on one side of the first ventilation pipe, and a sealing ring matching the limiting groove is fixedly connected to the other side of the second ventilation pipe. The sealing ring is located on the inner side of the block close to the sealing ring, and covers the inside of the limiting groove.

[0014] In summary, the utility model mainly has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] First, when installing the first ventilation pipe and the second ventilation pipe, they are directly slid into the inner sides of the first installation sleeve and the second installation sleeve through the sliding groove and the first slider. To prevent the first ventilation pipe and the second ventilation pipe from being displaced, the first bolt is screwed to hold the positions of the first ventilation pipe and the second ventilation pipe, thereby preventing their positions from being displaced. At the same time, it is also convenient for the user to adjust the installation length of the first ventilation pipe and the second ventilation pipe according to needs. When disassembling the two later, the first bolt is screwed out, and then it can be directly pulled out of the first installation sleeve, which can facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the first ventilation pipe and the second ventilation pipe, and can also effectively improve the maintenance efficiency of the first ventilation pipe and the second ventilation pipe in the later stage;

[0016] Secondly, due to the existence of the filter plate, the filter plate can effectively filter the wind entering the first ventilation duct and the second ventilation duct, thereby reducing the particulate matter circulating in the ventilation duct. When the filter plate needs to be disassembled for maintenance or cleaning, the second bolt is screwed out of the second screw hole, and then it can be directly pulled out through the slide groove. Due to the opening of the rectangular opening, the user can directly view the inside of the first ventilation duct or the second ventilation duct through the transparent glass without disassembling the first ventilation duct or the second ventilation duct, which is beneficial for the user to observe the operating conditions of the inside of the first ventilation duct or the second ventilation duct at any time in the later stage, and can effectively improve the safety protection of subway electromechanical installations. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the filter plate structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second ventilation pipe of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the first ventilation pipe structure of the utility model.

[0022] Figure numerals: 1. first mounting sleeve; 2. slide groove; 3. first ventilation duct; 4. second ventilation duct; 5. second mounting sleeve; 6. first slider; 7. groove; 8. rubber pad; 9. first screw hole; 10. first bolt; 11. sealing ring; 12. clamping block; 13. limiting groove; 14. clamping groove; 15. rectangular opening; 16. transparent glass; 17. positioning hole; 18. filter plate; 19. second slider; 20. fixing block; 21. second screw hole; 22. second bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] Example

[0024] refer to Figures 1 to 5 , a safety protection device for subway electromechanical installation in this embodiment includes a first installation sleeve 1, a first ventilation pipe 3 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first installation sleeve 1, a second ventilation pipe 4 is clamped on one side of the first ventilation pipe 3, and a second installation sleeve 5 is slidably connected to one side of the second ventilation pipe 4, a slide groove 2 is provided on the inner wall of the first installation sleeve 1 and the second installation sleeve 5, and a first slider 6 matching the slide groove 2 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first ventilation pipe 3 and the second ventilation pipe 4, the first ventilation pipe 3 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first installation sleeve 1 through the first slider 6 and the slide groove 2, the top of the first installation sleeve 1 and the second installation sleeve 5 are provided with a first screw hole 9, the inner side of the first screw hole 9 is threadedly connected with a first bolt 10, the bottom end of the first bolt 10 is in contact with the top of the first ventilation pipe 3, the inner walls of the first installation sleeve 1 and the second installation sleeve 5 are threadedly connected with a filter plate 18, and the first installation sleeve 1 and the second installation sleeve 5 are threadedly connected. The sleeves 5 have the same structure. When in use, the positions of the first mounting sleeve 1 and the second mounting sleeve 5 are first fixed. The two can effectively protect and support the two sides of the first ventilation pipe 3 and the second ventilation pipe 4. When installing the first ventilation pipe 3 and the second ventilation pipe 4, they are directly slid into the inner sides of the first mounting sleeve 1 and the second mounting sleeve 5 through the slide groove 2 and the first slider 6. To prevent the first ventilation pipe 3 and the second ventilation pipe 4 from being displaced, the first bolt 10 is screwed to support the positions of the first ventilation pipe 3 and the second ventilation pipe 4, thereby preventing their positions from being displaced. At the same time, it is also convenient for users to adjust the installation length of the first ventilation pipe 3 and the second ventilation pipe 4 according to needs. When disassembling the two later, the first bolt 10 is unscrewed, and then it can be directly pulled out of the first mounting sleeve 1. While achieving the convenience of disassembly and assembly of the first ventilation pipe 3 and the second ventilation pipe 4, it can also effectively improve the maintenance efficiency of the first ventilation pipe 3 and the second ventilation pipe 4 in the later stage.

[0025] refer to Figures 1 to 5A groove 7 is provided at the top of the first ventilation pipe 3 and the second ventilation pipe 4. A rubber pad 8 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the groove 7. The rubber pad 8 covers the inner side of the groove 7. The position of the top of the rubber pad 8 is on the same horizontal line as the position of the top of the groove 7. The top of the rubber pad 8 is in contact with the bottom of the first bolt 10. Due to the presence of the rubber pad 8, the rubber product has good anti-slip ability and rubber shock absorption ability. While improving the stability of the first bolt 10 being screwed in, it can also prevent the first ventilation pipe 3 or the second ventilation pipe 4 from being bumped.

[0026] refer to Figure 1 A rectangular opening 15 is provided on the front side of the first ventilation duct 3 and the second ventilation duct 4. The rectangular opening 15 is communicated with the inner side of the first ventilation duct 3 and the second ventilation duct 4. A transparent glass 16 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the rectangular opening 15. The transparent glass 16 covers the inner side of the rectangular opening 15. Due to the opening of the rectangular opening 15, the user can directly check the inner side of the first ventilation duct 3 or the second ventilation duct 4 through the transparent glass 16 without disassembling the first ventilation duct 3 or the second ventilation duct 4. This is beneficial for the user to observe the operating status of the inner side of the first ventilation duct 3 or the second ventilation duct 4 at any time in the later stage, and can effectively improve the safety protection of the subway electromechanical installation.

[0027] refer to Figure 1 A positioning hole 17 is provided on the outer wall of the first mounting sleeve 1 and the second mounting sleeve 5. The positioning holes 17 penetrate the first mounting sleeve 1 and the second mounting sleeve 5. Due to the opening of the positioning holes 17, the position of the first mounting sleeve 1 or the second mounting sleeve 5 is fixed by the positioning holes 17, which can effectively avoid displacement of the position, thereby effectively improving the stability of the installation of the first ventilation pipe 3 or the second ventilation pipe 4.

[0028] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 The outer side of the filter plate 18 is fixedly connected with a second slider 19 matching the slide slot 2, and the second slider 19 is slidably connected to the inside of the slide slot 2. The other side of the filter plate 18 is fixedly connected with a fixing block 20, and the bottom end of the fixing block 20 is in contact with the inner wall of the first mounting sleeve 1. A second screw hole 21 is opened at the top of the fixing block 20, and the second screw hole 21 penetrates the fixing block 20 and the inner bottom end of the first mounting sleeve 1. The inner side of the second screw hole 21 is threadedly connected with a second bolt 22, and the bottom end of the second bolt 22 is threadedly connected to the inside of the first mounting sleeve 1 through the second screw hole 21. Due to the existence of the filter plate 18, the filter plate 18 can effectively filter the wind entering the first ventilation pipe 3 and the second ventilation pipe 4, thereby reducing the particulate matter circulating in the ventilation pipe. When the filter plate 18 needs to be disassembled for maintenance or cleaning, the second bolt 22 is screwed out of the second screw hole 21, and then it can be directly pulled out through the slide slot 2.

[0029] refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 A card slot 14 is provided on one side of the first ventilation pipe 3, and a card block 12 matching the card slot 14 is fixedly connected to the other side of the second ventilation pipe 4. The card block 12 is carded into the inside of the card slot 14, and the second ventilation pipe 4 is carded to one side of the first ventilation pipe 3 through the card slot 14 and the card block 12. Because the second ventilation pipe 4 is carded to one side of the first ventilation pipe 3, when the second ventilation pipe 4 needs to be disassembled individually at a later time, the card block 12 can be directly pulled out of the card slot 14, which is also convenient for the user to perform individual maintenance on the first ventilation pipe 3 or the second ventilation pipe 4 at a later time.

[0030] refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 A limiting groove 13 is provided on one side of the first ventilation pipe 3, and a sealing ring 11 matching the limiting groove 13 is fixedly connected to the other side of the second ventilation pipe 4. The sealing ring 11 is located on the inner side close to the block 12, and the sealing ring 11 covers the inside of the limiting groove 13. Due to the presence of the sealing ring 11, the sealing ring 11 can effectively seal the connection point of the first ventilation pipe 3 and the second ventilation pipe 4. While improving the overall sealing performance of the device, it can also effectively avoid air leakage at the connection point between the first ventilation pipe 3 and the second ventilation pipe 4.

[0031] Principle and advantages of use: When in use, first fix the positions of the first mounting sleeve 1 and the second mounting sleeve 5, which can effectively protect and support the two sides of the first ventilation pipe 3 and the second ventilation pipe 4. When installing the first ventilation pipe 3 and the second ventilation pipe 4, directly slide them into the inner side of the first mounting sleeve 1 and the second mounting sleeve 5 through the slide groove 2 and the first slider 6. To prevent the first ventilation pipe 3 and the second ventilation pipe 4 from displacement, tighten the first bolt 10 to support the position of the first ventilation pipe 3 and the second ventilation pipe 4, thereby preventing their positions from displacement and facilitating use. The operator can adjust the installation length of the first ventilation pipe 3 and the second ventilation pipe 4 according to the needs. When disassembling the two later, the first bolt 10 is screwed out, and then it can be directly pulled out of the first installation sleeve 1, which can facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the first ventilation pipe 3 and the second ventilation pipe 4, and can also effectively improve the maintenance efficiency of the first ventilation pipe 3 and the second ventilation pipe 4 in the later stage. Due to the presence of the rubber pad 8, the rubber product has good anti-slip ability and rubber shock absorption ability, which can improve the stability of the first bolt 10 position screwing in, and can also prevent the first ventilation pipe 3 or the second ventilation pipe 4 from being bumped. With the opening 15, the user can directly check the inside of the first ventilation duct 3 or the second ventilation duct 4 through the transparent glass 16 without disassembling the first ventilation duct 3 or the second ventilation duct 4, which is conducive to the user to observe the operating conditions of the inside of the first ventilation duct 3 or the second ventilation duct 4 at a later time, and can effectively improve the safety protection of the metro electromechanical installation. Due to the existence of the filter plate 18, the filter plate 18 can effectively filter the wind entering the first ventilation duct 3 and the second ventilation duct 4, thereby reducing the particulate matter circulating in the ventilation duct. When it is necessary to disassemble the filter plate 18, When it is maintained or cleaned, the second bolt 22 is screwed out of the second screw hole 21, and then it can be directly pulled out through the slide groove 2. Because the second ventilation pipe 4 is clamped on one side of the first ventilation pipe 3, when the second ventilation pipe 4 needs to be removed individually at a later time, the clamping block 12 can be directly pulled out of the clamping groove 14. It is also convenient for the user to perform individual maintenance on the first ventilation pipe 3 or the second ventilation pipe 4 at a later time. Due to the presence of the sealing ring 11, the sealing ring 11 can effectively seal the connection point of the first ventilation pipe 3 and the second ventilation pipe 4, thereby effectively improving the overall sealing of the device.

Claims

1. A safety protection device for metro electromechanical installation, comprising a first installation sleeve (1), characterized in that: A first ventilation pipe (3) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first mounting sleeve (1), a second ventilation pipe (4) is clamped on one side of the first ventilation pipe (3), and a second mounting sleeve (5) is slidably connected to one side of the second ventilation pipe (4). A sliding groove (2) is provided on the inner walls of the first mounting sleeve (1) and the second mounting sleeve (5), and a first sliding block (6) matching the sliding groove (2) is fixedly connected to the outer walls of the first ventilation pipe (3) and the second ventilation pipe (4). The first ventilation pipe (3) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first mounting sleeve (1) through the first sliding block (6) and the sliding groove (2). A first screw hole (9) is provided on the top of the first mounting sleeve (1) and the second mounting sleeve (5), and a first bolt (10) is threadedly connected to the inner side of the first screw hole (9). The bottom end of the first bolt (10) is in contact with the top of the first ventilation pipe (3), and a filter plate (18) is threadedly connected to the inner walls of the first mounting sleeve (1) and the second mounting sleeve (5).

2. A safety protection device for metro electromechanical installation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top ends of the first ventilation pipe (3) and the second ventilation pipe (4) are both provided with a groove (7), the inner side of the groove (7) is fixedly connected with a rubber pad (8), the rubber pad (8) covers the inner side of the groove (7), the top end of the rubber pad (8) is on the same horizontal line as the top end of the groove (7), and the top end of the rubber pad (8) is in contact with the bottom end of the first bolt (10).

3. A safety protection device for metro electromechanical installation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rectangular opening (15) is provided on the front side of the first ventilation pipe (3) and the second ventilation pipe (4), and the rectangular opening (15) is communicated with the inner side of the first ventilation pipe (3) and the second ventilation pipe (4). A transparent glass (16) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the rectangular opening (15), and the transparent glass (16) covers the inner side of the rectangular opening (15).

4. A safety protection device for metro electromechanical installation according to claim 1, characterized in that: Positioning holes (17) are provided on the outer walls of the first mounting sleeve (1) and the second mounting sleeve (5), and the positioning holes (17) penetrate the first mounting sleeve (1) and the second mounting sleeve (5).

5. The safety protection device for metro electromechanical installation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the filter plate (18) is fixedly connected with a second sliding block (19) matching the slide groove (2), and the second sliding block (19) is slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove (2). The other side of the filter plate (18) is fixedly connected with a fixing block (20), and the bottom end of the fixing block (20) is in contact with the inner wall of the first mounting sleeve (1). The top of the fixing block (20) is provided with a second screw hole (21), and the second screw hole (21) passes through the fixing block (20) and the inner bottom end of the first mounting sleeve (1). The inner side of the second screw hole (21) is threadedly connected with a second bolt (22), and the bottom end of the second bolt (22) is threadedly connected to the inside of the first mounting sleeve (1) through the second screw hole (21).

6. A safety protection device for metro electromechanical installation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A clamping groove (14) is provided on one side of the first ventilation pipe (3); a clamping block (12) matching the clamping groove (14) is fixedly connected to the other side of the second ventilation pipe (4); the clamping block (12) is clamped inside the clamping groove (14); and the second ventilation pipe (4) is clamped to one side of the first ventilation pipe (3) via the clamping groove (14) and the clamping block (12).

7. A safety protection device for metro electromechanical installation according to claim 6, characterized in that: A limiting groove (13) is provided on one side of the first ventilation pipe (3), and a sealing ring (11) matching the limiting groove (13) is fixedly connected to the other side of the second ventilation pipe (4), wherein the sealing ring (11) is located on the inner side close to the clamping block (12), and the sealing ring (11) covers the interior of the limiting groove (13).