Nuclear radiation test equipment
By designing a portable nuclear radiation testing equipment, the rotatable installed test tubes and circuit boards are used to solve the problems of inconvenience of existing equipment and easy damage to the probe, realizing the protection of the test tubes and convenient display of radiation data.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420157704.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-23
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-23
AI Technical Summary
The existing nuclear radiation detector is not portable enough, and the detection probe is easily damaged when exposed to the outside for a long time when not in use.
A nuclear radiation testing equipment is designed, including a device housing, a test tube and a circuit board. The first end of the test tube is rotatably mounted on the device housing, and can be accommodated and extended in the accommodation groove, and the second end is used for detection. The radiation source is provided, and a circuit board and display screen are installed in the equipment housing to provide radiation data display.
By storing the test tube in the storage tank when not in use, the possibility of damage during carrying is reduced, and the portability and safety of the equipment are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222259589U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of detection equipment, in particular to nuclear radiation testing equipment. Background Art
[0002] Nuclear radiation detector is also called radiation detector; there are radiation alarms on the market. Radiation detectors are instruments without dose display, which can only remind the wearer whether the radiation in the current site exceeds the standard. As for the specific radiation dose, it is difficult to determine; radiation dose detector, this instrument can not only alarm, but also clearly display the radiation dose value of the current site. The main component of nuclear radiation detector is Geiger counter, which determines that nuclear radiation detector can not only detect nuclear radiation, but also detect X\Y\B rays, etc. Therefore, some manufacturers also call it X-ray dose alarm, or X\Y ray dose alarm.
[0003] However, some existing nuclear radiation detectors are not portable enough when used. Most radiation detection devices include a radiation detector and a detection probe used in conjunction with it. Most of the detection probes can be raised, lowered and rotated, but the probes are mostly exposed to the outside. When not in use, the detection probes are exposed to the outside for a long time and are easily damaged. Utility Model Content
[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a nuclear radiation testing device, aiming to solve the above technical problems.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model proposes a nuclear radiation testing device including a device housing, a test tube installed on the device housing, and a circuit board arranged in the device housing. The side of the device housing is provided with a receiving groove for accommodating the test tube. The first end of the test tube is rotatably installed on the device housing so that the test tube can switch between two states of being accommodated in the receiving groove and being rotated to extend out of the receiving groove. The second end of the test tube can be used to detect a radiation source.
[0006] In one embodiment, the device housing includes a top cover and a bottom cover, and the top cover can be covered on the bottom cover to form a receiving cavity, and the circuit board is received in the receiving cavity and electrically connected to the test tube.
[0007] In one embodiment, a rotating disk is provided on the bottom plate, and the first end of the test tube is connected to the rotating disk.
[0008] In one embodiment, a rotating shaft is disposed on the bottom cover, and the rotating shaft is disposed at the axis center of the rotating disk so that the rotating disk can rotate around the rotating shaft.
[0009] In one embodiment, a connecting column is provided on the outer wall surface of the rotating disk, and a connecting hole is formed in the connecting column. The first end of the test tube is clamped in the connecting hole.
[0010] In one embodiment, the test tube includes a Geiger-Mueller counter and a stainless steel tube disposed outside the Geiger-Mueller counter, and an outer wall surface of the stainless steel tube is disposed in the connecting hole.
[0011] In one embodiment, the outer wall surface of the bottom plate is recessed inward to form a taking groove connected to the containing groove.
[0012] In one embodiment, the top cover has an exposure hole, the main board is connected to a display screen, and the display screen is arranged at the exposure hole.
[0013] In the technical solution of the utility model, there is a device housing, a test tube mounted on the device housing, and a circuit board disposed in the device housing. The side of the device housing is provided with a receiving groove for accommodating the test tube. The first end of the test tube is rotatably mounted on the device housing so that the test tube can switch between two states of being accommodated in the receiving groove and being rotated to extend out of the receiving groove. The second end of the test tube can be used to detect a radiation source. Therefore, in the technical solution, when nuclear radiation detection is required, the test tube can be taken out of the receiving groove for nuclear radiation testing. After the test is completed, the test tube can be accommodated in the receiving groove to protect the test tube and reduce the possibility of the test tube being damaged during carrying. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying creative work.
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a nuclear radiation testing device according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 The figure is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the nuclear radiation testing equipment according to the embodiment of the utility model.
[0017] Explanation of the accompanying figures: 10. Equipment housing; 11. Receiving groove; 12. Top cover; 13. Bottom cover; 14. Receiving chamber; 15. Rotating shaft; 16. Exposure hole; 17. Removing groove; 20. Test tube; 21. Stainless steel tube; 22. Geiger-Mueller counter; 30. Main board; 31. Display screen; 40. Rotating disk; 41. Connecting column; 42. Connecting hole.
[0018] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of the utility model will be further explained in conjunction with embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0020] It should be noted that all directional indications in the embodiments of the present invention (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...) are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.
[0021] In addition, in the present invention, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0022] Furthermore, the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention may be combined with each other, but this must be based on the fact that they can be implemented by ordinary technicians in the field. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present invention.
[0023] The utility model provides a nuclear radiation testing device.
[0024] like Figure 1-2As shown, the nuclear radiation testing equipment provided by the embodiment of the utility model includes an equipment housing 10, a test tube 20 installed on the equipment housing 10, and a circuit board arranged in the equipment housing 10. The side of the equipment housing 10 is provided with a receiving groove 11 for accommodating the test tube 20. The first end of the test tube 20 is rotatably mounted on the equipment housing 10 so that the test tube 20 can switch between two states of being accommodated in the receiving groove 11 and rotating to extend out of the receiving groove 11. The second end of the test tube 20 can be used to detect a radiation source.
[0025] In this embodiment, when nuclear radiation detection is required, the test tube 20 can be taken out of the receiving tank 11 for nuclear radiation testing. After the test is completed, the test tube 20 can be stored in the receiving tank 11 to protect the test tube 20 and reduce the possibility of damage to the test tube 20 during carrying.
[0026] Among them, please refer to Figure 2 The device housing 10 includes a top cover 12 and a bottom cover 13. The top cover 12 can be covered on the bottom cover 13 to form a receiving cavity 14. The circuit board is received in the receiving cavity 14 and is electrically connected to the test tube 20. In this embodiment, the top cover 12 and the bottom cover 13 are detachably connected and can be connected by a snap-on structure or a screw-on structure to improve stability.
[0027] Specifically, a rotating disk 40 is provided on the bottom plate, and the first end of the test tube 20 is connected to the rotating disk 40. A rotating shaft 15 is provided on the bottom cover 13, and the rotating shaft 15 is provided at the axis of the rotating disk 40 so that the rotating disk 40 can rotate around the rotating shaft 15. In this embodiment, the rotating disk 40 can rotate around the rotating shaft 15, thereby changing the state of the test tube 20. Among them, the rotating connection between the rotating shaft 15 and the rotating disk 40 can be set to a damped rotation mode, so that the test tube 20 will not rotate easily after rotating, so that the working state can be maintained.
[0028] Furthermore, a connecting column 41 is provided on the outer wall surface of the rotating disk 40, and a connecting hole 42 is provided in the connecting column 41, and the first end of the test tube 20 is clamped in the connecting hole 42. In this embodiment, the test tube 20 is installed by the connecting column 41 to improve the stability of the test tube 20.
[0029] Specifically, the test tube 20 includes a Geiger-Mueller counter 22 and a stainless steel tube 21 disposed outside the Geiger-Mueller counter 22, and the outer wall surface of the stainless steel tube 21 is disposed in the connection hole 42. It is understandable that the present application does not improve the specific test principle of nuclear radiation, and the existing Geiger-Mueller counter 22 can be directly used. At the same time, the specific principle of the electrical connection between the Geiger-Mueller counter 22 and the circuit board and the display of the radiation degree of nuclear radiation on the display screen 31 on the main board 30 also belongs to the prior art, which will not be repeated here. By setting an exposure hole 16 on the top cover 12, the display screen 31 on the main board 30 is set at the exposure hole 16. When the test tube 20 is extended into the soil, food or water source to be tested for radiation source, the nuclear radiation data detected by the Geiger-Mueller counter 22 will be displayed on the display screen 31 for the user to view.
[0030] In the above embodiment, the outer wall surface of the bottom plate is recessed inward to form a taking groove 17 connected to the receiving groove 11. By providing the taking groove 17, it is more convenient for the user to take the test tube 20 out of the receiving groove 11, thereby improving convenience.
[0031] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the patent scope of the utility model. All equivalent structural changes made by using the contents of the utility model specification and drawings under the concept of the utility model, or directly / indirectly used in other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A nuclear radiation testing device, characterized in that: The nuclear radiation testing device comprises a device housing (10), a test tube (20) mounted on the device housing (10), and a circuit board arranged in the device housing (10); a receiving groove (11) for accommodating the test tube (20) is provided on the side of the device housing (10); a first end of the test tube (20) is rotatably mounted on the device housing (10) so that the test tube (20) can be switched between two states: being accommodated in the receiving groove (11) and being rotated to extend out of the receiving groove (11); and a second end of the test tube (20) can be used to detect a radiation source.
2. The nuclear radiation testing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The device housing (10) comprises a top cover (12) and a bottom cover (13); the top cover (12) can be covered on the bottom cover (13) to form a receiving cavity (14); the circuit board is received in the receiving cavity (14) and is electrically connected to the test tube (20).
3. The nuclear radiation testing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom cover (13) is provided with a rotating disk (40), and the first end of the test tube (20) is connected to the rotating disk (40).
4. The nuclear radiation testing equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom cover (13) is provided with a rotating shaft (15), and the rotating shaft (15) is arranged at the axis center of the rotating disk (40) so that the rotating disk (40) can rotate around the rotating shaft (15).
5. The nuclear radiation testing equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: A connecting column (41) is provided on the outer wall surface of the rotating disk (40), and a connecting hole (42) is provided in the connecting column (41). The first end of the test tube (20) is clamped in the connecting hole (42).
6. The nuclear radiation testing equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The test tube (20) comprises a Geiger-Mueller counter (22) and a stainless steel tube (21) arranged outside the Geiger-Mueller counter (22), and the outer wall surface of the stainless steel tube (21) is arranged in the connecting hole (42).
7. The nuclear radiation testing equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall surface of the bottom cover (13) is recessed inward to form a taking groove (17) that is connected to the containing groove (11).
8. The nuclear radiation testing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top cover (12) is provided with an exposure hole (16), the main board (30) is connected with a display screen (31), and the display screen (31) is arranged at the exposure hole (16).
