Automatic cleaning and drying device for vegetables and fruits
By using the left-to-right conveying components and filter plate drying technology in the automatic cleaning and drying device of fruits and vegetables, the problem of rolling and bumping of fruits and vegetables during the drying process is solved, and the smooth drying and preservation of fruits and vegetables is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421092955.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-20
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-20
AI Technical Summary
When the existing automatic cleaning and drying device of fruits and vegetables is drying leafy vegetables or fruits of different sizes, it cannot accurately control that the fruits and vegetables are completely in the baffle, causing the fruits and vegetables to roll and bump with other fruits and vegetables or equipment parts, causing damage and storage. The problem of increasing difficulty.
An automatic cleaning and drying device for fruits and vegetables is designed, using a conveying component from left to right to transport fruits and vegetables, and collecting moisture through the collection cover and collection component. It uses a blower and heating component to dry uniformly through the filter plate to ensure that the fruits and vegetables are in a stable state. Dry and avoid rolling and bumping.
It effectively prevents fruits and vegetables from rolling and bumping in the drying box, protects the appearance of fruits and vegetables, increases the difficulty of preservation, and ensures that fruits and vegetables remain stable and dry during the drying process.
Smart Images
Figure CN222264323U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vegetable and fruit cleaning, in particular to an automatic vegetable and fruit cleaning and drying device. Background Art
[0002] my country is a major producer of fruits and vegetables, and its output ranks first in the world. In daily life, people obtain carbohydrates, proteins, fats, etc. from grains and animal foods to meet the heat energy required for human life activities, while fruits and vegetables are the main sources of nutrients such as vitamins, minerals, carbohydrates and organic acids. With the continuous improvement of people's quality of life and health level, people's demand for fruits and vegetables is changing from "quantity consumption" to "quality consumption", that is, they require convenient, nutritious and safe fruit and vegetable products. In order to ensure the quality of fruit and vegetable products, fruit and vegetable products need to be washed before processing. At present, the washing of fruits and vegetables is generally divided into manual washing and machine washing. Since manual washing requires a lot of manpower, when processing large quantities of fruits and vegetables, automatic fruit and vegetable washing and drying devices are generally used for washing.
[0003] For example, a fruit and vegetable washing and drying device with application number CN202220807374.4 adopts the structure of a drying box, and realizes the transportation of fruits and vegetables through the conveyor belt outside the wind column. During the transportation, the heating plate in the box increases the temperature to dry the fruits and vegetables. At the same time, the air intake and drainage holes on the wind column suck the excess water on the conveyor belt into the wind column under the negative pressure generated by the fan inputting air into the wind column, and the excess water will enter the water storage box. The air intake and drainage holes will exhaust air to the outside while absorbing water, and bring the humid air in the drying box out from the vent, which can be done The invention can dry fruits and vegetables well and drain excess water effectively, but the drying of fruits and vegetables adopts a drying and transportation method from top to bottom, and the interior is spiral. Although baffles are provided to separate fruits and vegetables, when drying leafy vegetables or fruits and vegetables of different sizes, the fruits and vegetables cannot be accurately controlled to be completely between the baffles, which easily causes the fruits and vegetables to roll inside the drying box. During the rolling process, the fruits and vegetables may collide with other fruits and vegetables or parts of the device, resulting in damage to the fruits and vegetables, which not only affects their appearance, but also increases the difficulty of preserving the fruits and vegetables. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides an automatic fruit and vegetable washing and drying device, which is used to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A device for automatically washing and drying fruits and vegetables comprises an automatic washing machine, a fixed plate is overlapped on the right side of the automatic washing machine, a conveying assembly is arranged inside the fixed plate, a supporting assembly is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the fixed plate, a collecting cover is arranged on the fixed plate through the supporting assembly, a collecting cover is arranged on the inner wall of the collecting cover, a fixed cover 1 is fixedly arranged on the top of the fixed plate, a blower is fixedly arranged on the top of the fixed cover 1, a heating assembly is fixedly arranged on the air outlet end of the blower, a fixed pipe is arranged on the air outlet end of the blower through the heating assembly, one end of the fixed pipe passes through the surface of the fixed cover 1 and extends to the inner surface of the fixed cover 1 to be fixedly arranged with a fixed cover 2, and a filter plate 1 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the fixed cover 2.
[0007] Preferably, the conveying assembly comprises a rotating shaft rotatably arranged inside the fixed plate, a supporting sleeve is fixedly arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft, and a conveying mesh belt is overlappedly arranged on the surface of the supporting sleeve.
[0008] Preferably, the support assembly includes a support frame fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fixed plate, and the bottom of the support frame is fixedly connected to the top of the collection cover, and the bottom of the support frame is fixedly provided with a support leg.
[0009] Preferably, the collecting assembly comprises a connecting pipe fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the collecting cover, and a collecting box is fixedly arranged on the surface of the connecting pipe.
[0010] Preferably, the heating assembly includes a heating box fixedly arranged at the air outlet end of the blower, the bottom of the heating box is fixedly connected to the top of a fixed cover, a heating plate is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the heating box, and one end of the fixed tube is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the heating box.
[0011] Preferably, filter plates 2 are fixedly disposed inside the fixed cover 1, the number of the filter plates 2 is two, and the two filter plates 2 are symmetrically distributed.
[0012] Preferably, the filter plate 1 is a rectangular structure, and the filter plate 1 is made of food-grade stainless steel.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the automatic fruit and vegetable washing and drying device transports fruits and vegetables from left to right through the conveying component, collects moisture flowing down from the surface of fruits and vegetables through the collecting cover and the collecting component during the transportation process, and then allows the hot air inside the heating component to enter the interior of the fixed cover 2 through the fixed pipe through the blower, and finally passes through the filter plate 1 to evenly dry the fruits and vegetables, so that the fruits and vegetables are dried in a stable state, preventing the situation in which the fruits and vegetables cannot be accurately controlled to be completely between the baffles when drying leafy vegetables or fruits and vegetables of different sizes, causing the fruits and vegetables to easily roll inside the drying box, and preventing the fruits and vegetables from rolling and colliding with other fruits and vegetables or device parts, causing the fruits and vegetables to be damaged, affecting their appearance, and increasing the difficulty of preserving the fruits and vegetables. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is the structural survey drawing of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a front cross-sectional view of the structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0017] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.
[0018] In the figure: 1. automatic cleaning machine; 2. fixed plate; 3. rotating shaft; 4. support sleeve; 5. conveyor belt; 6. support frame; 7. support leg; 8. collecting hood; 9. connecting pipe; 10. collecting box; 11. fixed hood 1; 12. blower; 13. heating box; 14. heating plate; 15. fixed pipe; 16. fixed hood 2; 17. filter plate 1; 18. filter plate 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0020] Reference Figure 1-4, an automatic fruit and vegetable washing and drying device comprises an automatic washing machine 1, a fixed plate 2 is overlapped on the right side of the automatic washing machine 1, a conveying assembly is arranged inside the fixed plate 2, the conveying assembly comprises a rotating shaft 3 rotatably arranged inside the fixed plate 2, a support sleeve 4 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft 3, a conveying mesh belt 5 is overlapped on the surface of the support sleeve 4, and the arrangement of the rotating shaft 3 and the support sleeve 4 ensures that the conveying mesh belt 5 has sufficient tension and friction to transport fruits and vegetables, a supporting assembly is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fixed plate 2, and the fixed plate 2 is provided with a collecting cover 8 through the supporting assembly, the supporting assembly comprises a supporting frame 6 fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fixed plate 2, and the bottom of the supporting frame 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the collecting cover 8, and the bottom of the supporting frame 6 is fixedly provided with a supporting leg 7, and through the arrangement of the supporting frame 6, The fixed plates 2 on the front and rear sides are fixedly connected to improve the stability and load-bearing capacity of the device. A collecting assembly is arranged on the inner wall of the collecting hood 8, and the collecting assembly includes a connecting pipe 9 fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the collecting hood 8. A collecting box 10 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the connecting pipe 9. Water is collected in the collecting box 10 through the collecting hood 8 and the connecting pipe 9, so that excess water is prevented from spilling on the ground and making it difficult to clean. A fixed hood 11 is fixedly arranged on the top of the fixed plate 2, and a filter plate 2 18 is fixedly arranged inside the fixed hood 11. There are two filter plates 18, and the two filter plates 18 are symmetrically distributed. The setting of the filter plate 2 18 facilitates air circulation inside the fixed hood 11 and accelerates water evaporation. A blower 12 is fixedly arranged on the top of the fixed hood 11 A heating component is fixedly provided at the air outlet end of the blower 12, and a fixed pipe 15 is provided at the air outlet end of the blower 12 through the heating component. The heating component includes a heating box 13 fixedly provided at the air outlet end of the blower 12, and the bottom of the heating box 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed cover 11, and a heating plate 14 is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the heating box 13. One end of the fixed pipe 15 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the heating box 13, and the air temperature is increased by cooperating with the heating plate 14 and the heating box 13, so as to accelerate the drying speed of fruits and vegetables. One end of the fixed pipe 15 passes through the surface of the fixed cover 11 and extends to the inner surface of the fixed cover 11, and a fixed cover 2 16 is fixedly provided, and a filter plate 17 is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the fixed cover 2 16. The filter plate 17 is a rectangular structure, and the filter plate 17 is made of food The machine is made of grade stainless steel. The setting of the filter plate 17 allows the hot air to be blown out evenly, avoiding the situation where the fruits and vegetables are blown away or not dried thoroughly due to uneven hot air. The automatic fruit and vegetable washing and drying device transports the fruits and vegetables from left to right through the conveying component. During the transportation, the water flowing down the surface of the fruits and vegetables is collected by the collecting cover 8 and the collecting component. Then, the hot air inside the heating component is passed through the fixed pipe 15 into the fixed cover 16 by the air blower 12, and finally passes through the filter plate 17 to evenly dry the fruits and vegetables, so that the fruits and vegetables are dried in a stable state, which prevents the situation where the fruits and vegetables cannot be accurately controlled to be completely between the baffles when drying leafy vegetables or fruits and vegetables of different sizes, causing the fruits and vegetables to roll easily inside the drying box.This prevents fruits and vegetables from rolling and colliding with other fruits and vegetables or device parts, which may damage the fruits and vegetables, affect their appearance, and make it more difficult to preserve the fruits and vegetables.
[0021] When in use: the cleaned fruits and vegetables will be transported to the top of the conveyor mesh belt 5 by the conveyor belt on the automatic cleaning machine 1, and finally fall on the conveyor mesh belt 5, and then all the rotating shafts 3 are driven to rotate by the external motor and the synchronous mechanism, so that the rotating shaft 3 and the supporting sleeve 4 drive the conveyor mesh belt 5 to rotate, and the fruits and vegetables are transported from left to right. During the transportation process, a large amount of moisture on the fruits and vegetables will pass through the conveyor mesh belt 5 and fall into the collecting cover 8, and finally enter the collecting box 10 through the connecting pipe 9. Then, the heating plate 14 is connected to the external power supply to heat the air inside the heating box 13, and then the blower 12 is started, so that the hot air passes through the fixed pipe 15 and enters the fixed cover 2 16, and then passes through the filter plate 1 17, and blows evenly to the fruits and vegetables to dry the fruits and vegetables.
[0022] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0023] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An automatic washing and drying device for fruits and vegetables, comprising an automatic washing machine (1), characterized in that: A fixed plate (2) is overlapped and arranged on the right side of the automatic cleaning machine (1), a conveying assembly is arranged inside the fixed plate (2), a supporting assembly is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fixed plate (2), a collecting hood (8) is arranged on the fixed plate (2) through the supporting assembly, a collecting assembly is arranged on the inner wall of the collecting hood (8), a fixed hood 1 (11) is fixedly arranged on the top of the fixed plate (2), a blower (12) is fixedly arranged on the top of the fixed hood 1 (11), a heating assembly is fixedly arranged at the air outlet end of the blower (12), a fixed pipe (15) is arranged at the air outlet end of the blower (12) through the heating assembly, one end of the fixed pipe (15) passes through the surface of the fixed hood 1 (11) and extends to the inner surface of the fixed hood 1 (11) where a fixed hood 2 (16) is fixedly arranged, and a filter plate 1 (17) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the fixed hood 2 (16).
2. The automatic fruit and vegetable washing and drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying assembly comprises a rotating shaft (3) rotatably arranged inside a fixed plate (2), a support sleeve (4) being fixedly arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft (3), and a conveying mesh belt (5) being overlapped and arranged on the surface of the support sleeve (4).
3. The automatic fruit and vegetable washing and drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly comprises a support frame (6) fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fixed plate (2), and the bottom of the support frame (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the collection cover (8), and a support leg (7) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the support frame (6).
4. The automatic fruit and vegetable washing and drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collection assembly comprises a connecting pipe (9) fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the collection cover (8), and a collection box (10) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the connecting pipe (9).
5. The automatic fruit and vegetable washing and drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating assembly comprises a heating box (13) fixedly arranged at the air outlet end of the blower (12); the bottom of the heating box (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed cover (11); a heating plate (14) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the heating box (13); and one end of the fixed pipe (15) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the heating box (13).
6. The automatic fruit and vegetable washing and drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter plate 2 (18) is fixedly arranged inside the fixed cover 1 (11), and the number of the filter plates 2 (18) is two, and the two filter plates 2 (18) are symmetrically distributed.
7. The automatic fruit and vegetable washing and drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter plate 1 (17) is of rectangular structure and is made of food-grade stainless steel.