Feeding mechanism of bottle unscrambling device

By designing a feeding mechanism including base, storage frame, conveyor belt and loading frame, the problem of bottle damage and waste caused by the existing bottle feeding mechanism is solved, and the bottle is stable and precisely conveyed and fallen, reducing the amount of bottles. Risk of damage and waste.

CN222273536UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-31SUZHOU SHANGCHI MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420826046.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-21
Publication Date
2024-12-31
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The feeding mechanism of the existing bottle care machine has a high distance between the upper section of the hoist and the bottle care machine, which may cause damage to the bottle during the transportation process, resulting in waste of materials.

Method used

A feeding mechanism including a base, a storage frame, a conveyor belt, a cutting frame and a protective component is designed. The base is driven to rise by driving the wheels to support the equipment to stabilize, and the conveyor belt and baffle are used to form a placement area, and the bottle is discharged by The frame accurately falls into the bottle cleaning machine, and the material limiting components and protective components adjust the size and distance of the cutting port to slow down the bottle and prevent bouncing.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the drop speed and impact force of the bottle, avoids damage, improves the utilization rate of materials, ensures that the bottle falls stably into the bottle cleaning machine, and reduces waste.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222273536U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a feeding mechanism of a bottle unscrambling device, and belongs to the field of bottle unscrambling devices.The feeding mechanism comprises a base, a storage frame is fixedly mounted at the top end of the base, a frame is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the storage frame, a conveying belt is arranged in the frame, and baffles distributed linearly are fixedly mounted on the surface of the conveying belt; a discharging frame is fixedly installed at the bottom of the end, away from the storage frame, of the frame, a blocking frame is arranged at the top end of the discharging frame, a limiting assembly is arranged in the discharging frame, and a protection assembly is arranged on the side wall of the discharging frame. And driving wheels are arranged at four corners of the bottom end of the base. According to the bottle unscrambler, through the arrangement of the discharging frame, bottles can fall into the bottle unscrambler in a concentrated mode, through the arrangement of the material limiting assembly in the discharging frame, the second telescopic rod drives the discharging plate to move, the effect of adjusting the size of a discharging opening of the discharging frame is achieved, the material limiting effect is achieved, the falling speed of the bottles can be reduced, and the damage degree of the bottles is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of bottle unscrambling devices, and more specifically, to a feeding mechanism of a bottle unscrambling device. Background Art

[0002] The function of the bottle unscrambler is to sort out the randomly stacked beverage bottles, and arrange them in order and direction on the conveyor belt, and efficiently transfer them to other machines for the next process, such as filling, labeling, packing, etc., to improve the production efficiency of the entire production line. Before the bottle unscrambler sorts out the randomly stacked bottles, it is necessary to use the loading mechanism to transport the bottles to the bottle unscrambler.

[0003] The feeding mechanism of some existing bottle unscramblers transports the bottles to the unscrambler through an elevator. However, the distance between the upper section of the elevator and the bottle unscrambler is high. If the bottles fall directly into the bottle unscrambler, they may be damaged due to the large impact force, resulting in some waste of materials. Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, we propose a feeding mechanism for the bottle unscrambler. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the present application provides a feeding mechanism of a bottle unscrambling device, which adopts the following technical solution:

[0005] A feeding mechanism of a bottle unscrambling device comprises a base, a material storage frame is fixedly installed on the top of the base, a frame is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the material storage frame, a conveyor belt is arranged inside the frame, and baffles distributed in a straight line are fixedly installed on the surface of the conveyor belt, a feeding frame is fixedly installed on the bottom of one end of the frame away from the material storage frame, a baffle frame is arranged on the top of the feeding frame, a material limiting component is arranged inside the feeding frame, and a protective component is arranged on the side wall of the feeding frame;

[0006] Driving wheels are arranged at four corners of the bottom end of the base, two symmetrically distributed grooves are arranged at the bottom end of the base, and a supporting component is arranged at the bottom end of the base.

[0007] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the equipment is in use, the staff can move to the connection of the bottle unscrambler through the driving wheel driving setting, and then, the base is driven to rise by the supporting component to support and stabilize the equipment. Then, the staff puts the bottle into the storage frame, and the baffle is rotated synchronously by the conveyor belt, and multiple placement areas are formed on the conveyor belt through multiple baffles, so that the bottle can be moved to the upper section of the frame through the conveyor belt. Then, the bottle enters the unloading frame. The setting of the unloading frame facilitates the bottle to fall accurately into the bottle unscrambler, and a limiting component is provided in the unloading frame, which can adjust the size of the discharge port of the unloading frame to achieve the effect of limiting the material, and can slow down the falling speed of the bottle, which is beneficial to reduce the damage caused by the bottle falling too fast. The side wall of the unloading frame reduces the distance between the unloading frame and the bottle unscrambler through the setting of the protective component, and plays a role in blocking the bottle bullets, so that the bottle can fall stably in the bottle unscrambler and reduce material waste.

[0008] Furthermore, the material limiting assembly includes a blanking plate hinged to the inner wall of the blanking frame on one side close to the frame, a second telescopic rod is hinged to the inner wall of the blanking frame away from the frame, and the end of the second telescopic rod is hinged to the side opposite to the blanking plate.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the unloading plate is driven to rise and fall by the second telescopic rod, so that the unloading plate is tilted in the unloading frame, and the bottles slide into the bottle unscrambler through the unloading plate, which can decelerate the bottles and help reduce the damage caused by excessive impact force when the bottles fall. It can also adjust the size of the discharge port of the unloading frame to achieve the effect of limiting the drop of materials.

[0010] Furthermore, the protection component includes a protection frame slidably mounted on the side wall of the unloading frame, a support plate is fixedly installed on the side of the support frame away from the frame, a first telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the support plate, and the end of the first telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the side opposite to the protection frame.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the first telescopic rod drives the protective frame to slide on the side wall of the unloading frame, so that the protective frame can be raised and lowered, thereby adjusting the distance between the unloading frame and the bottle unscrambler, preventing the bottles from flying up and popping out of the bottle unscrambler, and facilitating the bottles to fall stably into the bottle unscrambler.

[0012] Furthermore, two symmetrically distributed limiting blocks are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the protection frame on one side close to the blanking frame, and a limiting groove matching the limiting blocks is formed on the side of the blanking frame away from the frame.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, when the protective frame slides on the side wall of the blanking frame, the protective frame slides in the limiting groove with the limiting block. The cooperation between the limiting block and the limiting groove is conducive to maintaining the stability of the lifting and lowering of the protective frame.

[0014] Furthermore, the support assembly includes two support plates arranged below the base, and two symmetrically distributed cylinders are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the top ends of the two grooves, and the ends of the piston shafts of the two cylinders in the same group are fixedly connected to the top ends of the support plates in the same group.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the support plate is driven by the cylinder to descend and contact the ground, thereby causing the base and other components to rise as a whole, which can play a role in supporting and stabilizing the equipment and is beneficial to improving the stability of the equipment.

[0016] Furthermore, balance boards are fixedly mounted on both sides of the two support boards, and anti-slip pads are fixedly mounted on the bottom ends of the support boards and the balance boards.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the arrangement of the balance plates on both sides of the support plate is conducive to increasing the contact area between the support plate and the ground, thereby improving the stability of the equipment.

[0018] Furthermore, barrier belts are fixedly installed on both sides of the conveyor belt.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the side walls of the conveyor belt can prevent bottles from sliding down from both sides of the conveyor belt through the setting of the barrier belt, so as to facilitate stable loading of the equipment.

[0020] In summary, this application includes the following beneficial technical effects:

[0021] (1) In the present application, the setting of the material discharge frame facilitates the bottles to fall into the bottle unscrambler in a concentrated manner, and the setting of the material limiting component in the material discharge frame drives the material discharge plate to move through the second telescopic rod, thereby adjusting the size of the material discharge port of the material discharge frame, achieving the material limiting effect, and helping to reduce the falling speed of the bottles and reduce the degree of damage to the bottles.

[0022] (2) In the present application, by setting up the protection assembly, the protection frame is driven to rise and fall by the first telescopic rod, and the protection frame cover is arranged on the side wall of the unloading frame, which helps to prevent the bottle from bouncing out of the bottle unscrambler when it falls and contacts the bottle unscrambler, so that the bottle can fall stably into the bottle unscrambler. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a feeding mechanism of a bottle unscrambling device from a first perspective;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure from a second viewing angle of the present application;

[0025] Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of the present application;

[0026] Figure 4 For this application Figure 3 A is an enlarged view of the middle image.

[0027] Description of the numbers in the figure:

[0028] 1. Base; 2. Storage frame; 3. Frame; 4. Conveyor belt; 5. Baffle; 6. Unloading frame; 7. Baffle frame; 8. Unloading plate; 9. Support plate; 10. Protection frame; 11. Limit block; 12. Groove; 13. Cylinder; 14. Balance plate; 15. Support plate; 16. First telescopic rod; 17. Second telescopic rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application; obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments in the present application without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0030] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top / bottom" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific position, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0031] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "set / connected", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0032] The following is combined with Figure 1-4 This application is described in further detail.

[0033] See also Figure 1-4The bottom end of the base 1 is provided with two symmetrically distributed grooves 12, and the bottom end of the base 1 is provided with a supporting assembly, and the supporting assembly includes two supporting plates 15 arranged under the base 1, and the inner walls of the top ends of the two grooves 12 are fixedly installed with two symmetrically distributed cylinders 13, and the piston shaft ends of the two cylinders 13 in the same group are fixedly connected to the top ends of the supporting plates 15 in the same group. When the equipment is in use, the staff can move to the connection part of the bottle unscrambler through the driving wheel driving arrangement, and then drive the supporting plates 15 to descend and contact with the ground through the cylinders 13, so that the base 1 and the remaining components rise as a whole, which can play the role of supporting and stabilizing the equipment, which is beneficial to improving the stability of the equipment. Balance plates 14 are fixedly installed on both sides of the two supporting plates 15, and anti-slip pads are fixedly installed on the bottom ends of the supporting plates 15 and the balance plates 14. The setting of the balance plates 14 on both sides of the supporting plates 15 is beneficial to increase the contact area between the supporting plates 15 and the ground, thereby improving the stability of the equipment.

[0034] A material storage frame 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, and a frame 3 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the material storage frame 2. A conveyor belt 4 is arranged in the frame 3, and baffles 5 distributed in a straight line are fixedly installed on the surface of the conveyor belt 4. Baffles are fixedly installed on both sides of the conveyor belt 4. A feeding frame 6 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the end of the frame 3 away from the material storage frame 2. A baffle 7 is arranged on the top of the feeding frame 6. A material limiting component is arranged in the feeding frame 6. The material limiting component includes a feeding plate 8 hinged to the inner wall of the feeding frame 6 close to the frame 3. A second telescopic rod 17 is hinged to the inner wall of the feeding frame 6 away from the frame 3, and the end of the second telescopic rod 17 is hinged to the side opposite to the feeding plate 8. The staff puts the bottle into the material storage frame 2 The conveyor belt 4 rotates synchronously with the baffle 5, and multiple placement areas are formed on the conveyor belt 4 through multiple baffles 5, so that the bottles can be moved to the upper section of the frame 3 through the conveyor belt 4. Subsequently, the bottles enter the unloading frame 6. The setting of the unloading frame 6 facilitates the bottles to fall accurately into the bottle unscrambler. The unloading plate 8 is set in the unloading frame 6, and the unloading plate 8 is driven to rise and fall by the second telescopic rod 17, so that the unloading plate 8 is located in the unloading frame 6 and tilted. The bottles slide into the bottle unscrambler through the unloading plate 8, which can play a role of deceleration, which is beneficial to reduce the damage caused by excessive impact force when the bottles fall, and can also play a role of adjusting the size of the discharge port of the unloading frame 6, so as to achieve the effect of limiting the falling of materials.

[0035] The side wall of the blanking frame 6 is provided with a protection component, which includes a protection frame 10 slidably sleeved on the side wall of the blanking frame 6, and the baffle frame 7 is fixedly installed with a support plate 9 on the side away from the frame 3. The bottom end of the support plate 9 is fixedly installed with a first telescopic rod 16, and the end of the first telescopic rod 16 is fixedly connected to the side opposite to the protection frame 10. Two symmetrically distributed limit blocks 11 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the protection frame 10 close to the blanking frame 6. The blanking frame 6 is provided with a limit groove matching the limit block 11 on the side of the blanking frame 6 away from the frame 3. The first telescopic rod 16 drives the protection frame 10 to slide on the side wall of the blanking frame 6, so that the protection frame 10 is lifted and lowered, which plays a role in adjusting the distance between the blanking frame 6 and the bottle unscrambler, and plays a role in preventing the bottle from flying up and popping out of the bottle unscrambler, so that the bottle can fall stably in the bottle unscrambler. When the protection frame 10 slides on the side wall of the blanking frame 6, the protection frame 10 slides in the limit groove with the limit block 11. The cooperation of the limit block 11 and the limit groove is conducive to maintaining the stability of the lifting of the protection frame 10.

[0036] The implementation principle of the embodiment of the present application is as follows: when the equipment is in use, the staff can drive the setting to move to the connection of the bottle unscrambler through the driving wheel, and then drive the base 1 to rise through the supporting component, which can play the role of supporting and stabilizing the equipment. Then, the staff puts the bottle into the storage frame 2, and the baffle 5 rotates synchronously with the conveyor belt 4, and multiple baffles 5 are used to form multiple placement areas on the conveyor belt 4, so that the bottle can be moved to the upper section of the frame 3 through the conveyor belt 4. Then, the bottle enters the unloading frame 6. Through the setting of the unloading frame 6, it is convenient for the bottle to fall accurately into the bottle unscrambler, and a limiting component is provided in the unloading frame 6, which can play a role in adjusting the size of the discharge port of the unloading frame 6 to achieve the effect of limiting the material, and can play a role in slowing down the falling speed of the bottle, which is beneficial to reducing the damage caused by the bottle falling too fast. The side wall of the unloading frame 6 plays a role in reducing the distance between the unloading frame 6 and the bottle unscrambler through the setting of the protective component, and plays a role in blocking the bottle bullets from flying, so that the bottle can fall stably in the bottle unscrambler and reduce the waste of materials.

[0037] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A feeding mechanism of a bottle unscrambling device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A material storage frame (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base (1), and a frame (3) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the material storage frame (2), a conveyor belt (4) is arranged inside the frame (3), and baffles (5) distributed in a straight line are fixedly mounted on the surface of the conveyor belt (4), a material discharge frame (6) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of one end of the frame (3) away from the material storage frame (2), a baffle frame (7) is arranged on the top of the material discharge frame (6), a material limiting component is arranged inside the material discharge frame (6), and a protective component is arranged on the side wall of the material discharge frame (6); The four corners of the bottom of the base (1) are each provided with a driving wheel, the bottom of the base (1) is provided with two symmetrically distributed grooves (12), and the bottom of the base (1) is provided with a supporting assembly.

2. The feeding mechanism of the bottle unscrambling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material limiting assembly comprises a material blanking plate (8) hinged to the inner wall of a material blanking frame (6) close to the frame (3); a second telescopic rod (17) is hinged to the inner wall of a side of the material blanking frame (6) away from the frame (3); and an end of the second telescopic rod (17) is hinged to a side opposite to the material blanking plate (8).

3. The feeding mechanism of the bottle unscrambling device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The protection assembly comprises a protection frame (10) slidably mounted on the side wall of the unloading frame (6); a support plate (9) is fixedly mounted on the side of the baffle frame (7) away from the frame (3); a first telescopic rod (16) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the support plate (9); and an end of the first telescopic rod (16) is fixedly connected to a side opposite to the protection frame (10).

4. The feeding mechanism of the bottle unscrambling device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: Two symmetrically distributed limiting blocks (11) are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the protective frame (10) on the side close to the blanking frame (6), and a limiting groove matching the limiting blocks (11) is provided on the side of the blanking frame (6) away from the frame (3).

5. The feeding mechanism of the bottle unscrambling device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The support assembly comprises two support plates (15) arranged below the base (1), and two symmetrically distributed cylinders (13) are fixedly mounted on the inner walls of the top ends of the two grooves (12), and the piston shaft ends of the two cylinders (13) in the same group are fixedly connected to the top ends of the support plates (15) in the same group.

6. The feeding mechanism of the bottle unscrambling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Balance plates (14) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the two support plates (15), and anti-slip pads are fixedly mounted on the bottom ends of the support plates (15) and the balance plates (14).

7. The feeding mechanism of the bottle unscrambling device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Baffle belts are fixedly installed on both sides of the conveyor belt (4).