Earphone for industrial high-noise environment
By using a combination of air-guided microphone and bone-guided microphone in industrial high-noise environment headphones, the problem of poor call effect in industrial high-noise environments is solved, and clear voice pickup in different noise environments is achieved to ensure accurate information communication.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421056698.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-15
AI Technical Summary
In industrial high noise environments, the call effect of personnel is poor when talking, and existing calling equipment is difficult to effectively pick up voice information.
A headset for industrial high noise environments is designed, using a gas conduction microphone and a bone conduction microphone set in the stick assembly. The bone conduction microphone is used to pick up voice information in an environment with noise greater than 90dB, and the air conduction microphone is used to Pick up voice information in an environment with noise less than or equal to 90dB to ensure that the voice of people can be clearly picked up in different environments.
Ensure accurate information exchange between personnel in industrial high noise environments, avoid distortion and noise interference of voice information, and improve the clarity and reliability of calls.
Smart Images

Figure CN222301993U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of earphone technology, and in particular to an earphone for use in an industrial high-noise environment. Background Art
[0002] As the driving force of economic development, industry has made necessary contributions to economic development. In a highly competitive environment, for example, mining enterprises in the industry must optimize traditional mining technology to maintain stable development. With the development of mining technology, mining equipment has gradually developed into mechanized, automated, and efficient. While mining through mining equipment, it is inevitable to require human assistance, which requires communication between personnel to communicate the working conditions of mining equipment. However, when mining equipment is working, it will generate a lot of environmental noise, and ordinary communication equipment is difficult to effectively pick up the voice information of personnel, resulting in poor communication effect when personnel talk. Utility Model Content
[0003] The main technical problem solved by the present application is to provide a headset for industrial high-noise environment to solve the problem of poor communication quality when people talk in industrial high-noise environment.
[0004] To solve the above technical problems, a technical solution adopted in the present application is to provide a headset for an industrial high-noise environment, comprising a back hook, a right ear hook, a left ear hook, a left face-attached component, a right face-attached component and a stick microphone component, the back hook being connected between the right ear hook and the left ear hook, the left face-attached component being connected to the left ear hook, the right face-attached component being connected to the right ear hook, and the stick microphone component being connected to the left face-attached component or the right face-attached component; a power supply component is arranged in the right ear hook, an electric control board is arranged in the left ear hook, the power supply component and the electric control board are electrically connected through a connecting line, and the connecting line is passed through the back hook; bone conduction speakers are arranged in the left face-attached component and the right face-attached component, a accommodating cavity is arranged in the stick microphone component, a bone conduction microphone is arranged at the upper part of the accommodating cavity, an air conduction microphone is arranged at the lower part of the accommodating cavity, the bone conduction speaker, the bone conduction microphone and the air conduction microphone are electrically connected to the electric control board, the bone conduction microphone is used to pick up external sounds in a first noise environment, and the air conduction microphone is used to pick up external sounds in a second noise environment.
[0005] In some embodiments, the left face-stick assembly is connected to the stick-microphone assembly, and the stick-microphone assembly includes an extension piece and a receiving piece. One end of the extension piece is connected to the left face-stick assembly, and the other end is connected to the receiving piece. The middle part of the extension piece has a strip hole, and the material of the extension piece is titanium wire.
[0006] In some embodiments, the housing includes a stick microphone shell and a stick microphone cover, which enclose a housing cavity. A partition is provided in the housing cavity, which divides the housing cavity into a first cavity and a second cavity. A bone conduction microphone is provided in the first cavity, and an air conduction microphone is provided in the second cavity.
[0007] In some embodiments, a connector is disposed in the container, and the connector includes an air conduction connection portion, a bending portion, and a bone conduction connection portion connected in sequence. An air conduction microphone is disposed on the inner side of the air conduction connection portion, and the air conduction microphone is located between the air conduction connection portion and the partition portion, and the air conduction microphone faces away from the extension member; a gap is provided between the partition portion and the inner wall of the container, and the bending portion extends away from the air conduction microphone and is located at the gap; the bone conduction connection portion is disposed in the first cavity, and a bone conduction microphone is disposed on the bone conduction connection portion, and the bone conduction microphone faces the direction of the microphone cover.
[0008] In some embodiments, an auxiliary microphone is disposed in the left ear hook, the auxiliary microphone is electrically connected to the electronic control board, and the auxiliary microphone is used to pick up external environmental noise.
[0009] In some embodiments, the environmental noise in the first noise environment is greater than 90 dB, and the environmental noise in the second noise environment is less than or equal to 90 dB.
[0010] In some embodiments, the diameter of the middle of the rear hook gradually increases towards the diameter of the two sides, both ends of the rear hook include a rear outer shell, the upper part of the rear outer shell is open, the left ear hook and the right ear hook include an inner shell and an ear hook outer shell, the power supply component and the electric control board are respectively arranged in the inner shells of the right ear hook and the left ear hook, the lower part of the ear hook outer shell is open, the ear hook outer shell is connected to the rear outer shell, and is enclosed in the outer periphery of the inner shell.
[0011] In some embodiments, the ear hook shell includes a shell portion and an ear hook extension portion. The ear hook extension portion is arranged at the upper corner of the shell portion and extends in a curve away from the rear hook. The end of the ear hook extension portion is connected to the left face-sticking component or the right face-sticking component.
[0012] In some embodiments, the left face-sticking component and the right face-sticking component both include an inner face-sticking shell and an outer face-sticking shell, and the bone conduction speaker is arranged in the space enclosed by the inner face-sticking shell and the outer face-sticking shell, and the side surface of the inner face-sticking shell is an inclined surface to fit the face.
[0013] In some embodiments, a button hole and a charging hole are provided on the back hanger and the left ear hanger corresponding to the back hanger, a control button is provided in the button hole, a magnetic charging component is provided in the charging hole, and the control button and the magnetic charging component are electrically connected to the electric control board; the control button is used to control the volume of the bone conduction speaker, and the magnetic charging component is used to connect an external power supply to charge the power supply component.
[0014] The beneficial effect of the present application is as follows: the present application discloses a headset for industrial high-noise environments, wherein an air conduction microphone and a bone conduction microphone are arranged in the stick microphone assembly, wherein the bone conduction microphone is used to pick up external sounds in a first noise environment, i.e., when the ambient noise is greater than 90dB, the voice information of personnel is collected through the bone conduction microphone, and the air conduction microphone is used to pick up external sounds in a second noise environment, i.e., when the ambient noise is less than or equal to 90dB, the voice information of personnel is collected using the air conduction microphone, thereby ensuring that the voice information of personnel can be clearly picked up in different environments. In this way, accurate information exchange between personnel in industrial high-noise environments is ensured. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0016] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of an explosion structure according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0017] Figure 3 is a structural diagram of a stick microphone assembly according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0018] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of a stick microphone assembly according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0019] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the container according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0020] Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a container according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0021] Figure 7 is a structural diagram of the connection between a bone conduction microphone and an air conduction microphone according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0022] Figure 8 is a structural schematic diagram of a connector according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0023] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the inner face-sticking shell and the outer face-sticking shell according to an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to facilitate the understanding of the present application, the present application is described in more detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The preferred embodiments of the present application are provided in the accompanying drawings. However, the present application can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described in this specification. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the understanding of the disclosure of the present application more thorough and comprehensive.
[0025] It should be noted that, unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used in this specification have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art of the present application. The terms used in the specification of this application are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit this application. The term "and / or" used in this specification includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.
[0026] For the description of this application, non-limiting Figure 1 The marks “upper”, “lower”, “left” and “right” shown in the figure are used to facilitate the understanding of the embodiment and are not intended to limit the present application.
[0027] Figure 1-Figure 9 The embodiment of the headset of the present application for industrial high-noise environment is shown, including a back hanger 1, a right ear hanger 2, a left ear hanger 3, a left face-attaching component 4, a right face-attaching component 5 and a stick microphone component 6. The back hanger 1 is connected between the right ear hanger 2 and the left ear hanger 3, the left face-attaching component 4 is connected to the left ear hanger 3, the right face-attaching component 5 is connected to the right ear hanger 2, and the stick microphone component 6 is connected to the left face-attaching component 4 or the right face-attaching component 5; a power supply component 21 is arranged in the right ear hanger 2, an electric control board 31 is arranged in the left ear hanger 3, and the power supply component 21 and the electric control board 31 are connected by a connecting line 32 is electrically connected, and the connecting line 32 is passed through the rear hanging 1; bone conduction speakers are arranged in the left face-stick component 4 and the right face-stick component 5, and the stick microphone component 6 has a accommodating cavity, a bone conduction microphone 61 is arranged at the upper part of the accommodating cavity, and an air conduction microphone 62 is arranged at the lower part of the accommodating cavity, the bone conduction speaker, the bone conduction microphone 61 and the air conduction microphone 62 are electrically connected to the electronic control board 31, the bone conduction microphone 61 is used to pick up external sounds in the first noise environment, and the air conduction microphone 62 is used to pick up external sounds in the second noise environment.
[0028] In some embodiments, the ambient noise in the first noise environment is greater than 90dB. In this application, an air conduction microphone 62 and a bone conduction microphone 61 are set in the stick microphone assembly 6. The bone conduction microphone 61 is used to pick up external sounds in the first noise environment, that is, when the ambient noise is greater than 90dB, the voice information of the personnel is collected through the bone conduction microphone 61, and the air conduction microphone 62 is used to pick up external sounds in the second noise environment, that is, when the ambient noise is less than or equal to 90dB, the air conduction microphone 62 is used to collect the voice information of the personnel, thereby ensuring that the voice information of the personnel can be clearly picked up in different environments. In this way, accurate information exchange between personnel in industrial high-noise environments is ensured.
[0029] The ambient noise in the second noise environment is less than or equal to 90dB. When the ambient noise is less than or equal to 90dB, the voice information of the personnel can be better collected through the air conduction microphone 62. It also avoids the distortion of the voice picked up by the bone conduction microphone 61. When the ambient noise is greater than 90dB, the external ambient noise will cause greater interference to the air conduction microphone 62, which makes it difficult for the air conduction microphone 62 to pick up voice information and it is difficult to obtain voice information stably. Therefore, at this time, the bone conduction microphone 61 is used to pick up voice information to ensure accurate communication of information between personnel in the industrial high-noise environment.
[0030] In some embodiments, Figure 2 As shown, an auxiliary microphone 33 is provided in the left ear hook 3, and the auxiliary microphone 33 is electrically connected to the electric control board 31. The auxiliary microphone 33 is used to pick up external environmental noise. The external environmental noise is picked up by the auxiliary microphone 33, and the picked up environmental noise is sent to the electric control board 31. The electric control board 31 determines whether the external environment is the first noise environment or the second noise environment according to the picked up environmental noise. Then the air conduction microphone 62 or the bone conduction microphone 61 is controlled to pick up voice information.
[0031] In some embodiments, Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the left face-attaching component 4 is connected to the stick-microphone component 6, and the stick-microphone component 6 includes an extension 63 and a receiving component 64. One end of the extension 63 is connected to the left face-attaching component 4, and the other end is connected to the receiving component 64. The middle of the extension 63 has a strip hole 631. The material inside the extension 63 is titanium wire, and the material outside is silicone or plastic. In this way, the stability of the structure is achieved, ensuring that the stick-microphone component 6 is not easy to turn over, ensuring the face-attaching effect. At the same time, there is a certain flexibility of eversion, ensuring that the headset can adapt to different human face structures.
[0032] In some embodiments, Figure 4 As shown, the accommodating member 64 includes a stick microphone shell 641 and a stick microphone cover 642. The stick microphone shell 641 and the stick microphone cover 642 are enclosed to form an accommodating cavity. Silicone can be filled in the accommodating cavity to bond the bone conduction microphone 61 and the air conduction microphone 62 and play a waterproof role. A partition 643 is provided in the accommodating cavity. The partition 643 divides the accommodating cavity into a first cavity 6431 and a second cavity 6432. The bone conduction microphone 61 is provided in the first cavity 6431, and the air conduction microphone 62 is provided in the second cavity 6432. The first cavity 6431 is located at the upper part, and the second cavity 6432 is located at the lower part, thereby avoiding the mutual influence of the air conduction microphone 62 and the bone conduction microphone 61, and ensuring the stability of picking up voice information.
[0033] In some embodiments, Figure 5-Figure 8As shown, a connector 644 is provided in the container 64. The connector 644 includes an air conduction connector 6441, a bending portion 6442 and a bone conduction connector 6443 which are connected in sequence. The air conduction connector 6441 and the bending portion 6442 are both plate-like structures. The bone conduction connector 6443 is two plate-like structures parallel to each other, one for mounting the bone conduction connector 6443 and the other for supporting the connector 644. An air conduction microphone 62 is provided inside the air conduction connector 6441. The air conduction microphone 62 is located between the air conduction connector 6441 and the partition 643. The air conduction microphone 62 faces a direction away from the extension member 63. There is a gap between the partition 643 and the inner wall of the container 64. The bending portion 6442 extends in a direction away from the air conduction microphone 62 and is located at the gap. An air hole is provided at the bottom of the container 64 opposite to the air conduction microphone 62 to facilitate the conduction of sound. The bone conduction connection part 6443 is disposed in the first cavity 6431, and a bone conduction microphone 61 is disposed on the bone conduction connection part 6443, and the bone conduction microphone 61 faces the direction of the microphone cover 642. The air conduction microphone 62 and the bone conduction microphone 61 are easily fixed by the connection member 644, and the stability of the installation of the air conduction microphone 62 and the bone conduction microphone 61 is ensured. A gasket 65 is also disposed between the air conduction microphone 62 and the accommodating member 64, and the gasket 65 is used to ensure the stability of the connection member 64.
[0034] In some embodiments, Figure 2 As shown, the diameter of the rear hook 1 gradually increases from the middle to the two sides, and is thinner in the middle, which can save materials, reduce the weight of the rear hook 1, and improve wearing comfort. The diameter is larger on both sides, which can facilitate the stable connection of the left ear hook 3 or the right ear hook 2. Both ends of the rear hook 1 include a rear shell 11, the upper part of the rear shell 11 is open, the left ear hook 3 and the right ear hook 2 both include an inner shell 22 and an ear hook shell 23, the power supply component 21 and the electric control board 31 are respectively arranged in the inner shell 22 of the right ear hook 2 and the left ear hook 3, the lower part of the ear hook shell 23 is open, the ear hook shell 23 is connected to the rear shell 11, and is enclosed in the outer periphery of the inner shell 22. The inner shell 22 is arranged in the space enclosed by the ear hook shell 23 and the rear shell 11, and the material of the ear hook shell 23 and the rear shell 11 can be set to a flexible material such as rubber to improve comfort. The power supply assembly 21 and the electric control board 31 are respectively arranged in the corresponding inner shell 22, which is convenient for installation and also convenient for ensuring the stability of the installation of the power supply assembly 21 and the electric control board 31.
[0035] In some embodiments, Figure 2 As shown, the ear hook housing 23 includes a housing portion 231 and an ear hook extension portion 232. The ear hook extension portion 232 is arranged at the upper corner of the housing portion 231 and extends in a curved line in a direction away from the back hook 1. The end of the ear hook extension portion 232 is connected to the left face-attaching component 4 or the right face-attaching component 5. The ear hook extension portion 232 is adapted to the shape of the ear to improve the comfort when wearing. The left face-attaching component 4 or the right face-attaching component 5 is attached to the face.
[0036] In some embodiments, Fig. 9 As shown, the left face-attaching component 4 and the right face-attaching component 5 both include an inner face-attaching shell 41 and an outer face-attaching shell 42. The bone conduction speaker is arranged in the space enclosed by the inner face-attaching shell 41 and the outer face-attaching shell 42. The side of the inner face-attaching shell 41 is an inclined surface to fit the face. This ensures that one side of the stick microphone component 6 will not be tilted when the face is attached. This improves the comfort when wearing. A multi-function button 43 is arranged on the outer side of the outer face-attaching shell 42 of the left face-attaching component 4. The multi-function button 43 is electrically connected to the electric control board 31. The multi-function button 43 can be set with different functions as needed. For example, when clicked once, it can pause the sound, answer the call or hang up the call, etc., when clicked twice, the previous sound is played, and when clicked three times, the next sound is played.
[0037] In some embodiments, Figure 2 As shown, the back hanger 1 and the left ear hanger 3 corresponding to the back hanger 1 are provided with a button hole 34 and a charging hole 35, a control button 36 is provided in the button hole 34, a magnetic charging component 37 is provided in the charging hole 35, and the control button 36 and the magnetic charging component 37 are electrically connected to the electric control board 31; the control button 36 is used to control the volume and power on / off of the bone conduction speaker, and the magnetic charging component 37 is used to connect an external power supply to charge the power supply component 21. The power supply component 21 includes a battery, a power conversion circuit, etc. A control chip or a single-chip microcomputer can be provided on the electric control board 31 to control the earphone.
[0038] It can be seen that the present application discloses a headset for industrial high-noise environments, in which an air conduction microphone and a bone conduction microphone are arranged in the stick microphone assembly. The bone conduction microphone is used to pick up external sounds in a first noise environment, that is, when the ambient noise is greater than 90dB, the voice information of personnel is collected through the bone conduction microphone, and the air conduction microphone is used to pick up external sounds in a second noise environment, that is, when the ambient noise is less than or equal to 90dB, the voice information of personnel is collected using the air conduction microphone, thereby ensuring that the voice information of personnel can be clearly picked up in different environments. In this way, accurate information exchange between personnel in industrial high-noise environments is ensured.
[0039] The above are merely embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present application. Any equivalent structural transformations made using the contents of the present application specification and drawings, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A headset for use in industrial high-noise environments, characterized in that: The present invention comprises a rear hanger, a right ear hanger, a left ear hanger, a left face-attaching component, a right face-attaching component and a stick microphone component, wherein the rear hanger is connected between the right ear hanger and the left ear hanger, the left face-attaching component is connected to the left ear hanger, the right face-attaching component is connected to the right ear hanger, and the stick microphone component is connected to the left face-attaching component or the right face-attaching component; a power supply component is arranged in the right ear hanger, an electric control board is arranged in the left ear hanger, the power supply component is electrically connected to the electric control board through a connecting line, and the connecting line is passed through the rear hanger; bone conduction speakers are arranged in the left face-attaching component and the right face-attaching component, the stick microphone component has a accommodating cavity, a bone conduction microphone is arranged in the upper part of the accommodating cavity, an air conduction microphone is arranged in the lower part of the accommodating cavity, the bone conduction speaker, the bone conduction microphone and the air conduction microphone are electrically connected to the electric control board, the bone conduction microphone is used to pick up external sounds in a first noise environment, and the air conduction microphone is used to pick up external sounds in a second noise environment.
2. The headset for industrial high-noise environment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left face-stick component is connected to the stick-microphone component, and the stick-microphone component includes an extension piece and a receiving piece. One end of the extension piece is connected to the left face-stick component, and the other end is connected to the receiving piece. The middle part of the extension piece has a strip hole, and the material of the extension piece is titanium wire.
3. The headset for industrial high-noise environment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The housing member includes a stick microphone shell and a stick microphone cover, which enclose the housing cavity. A partition is provided in the housing cavity, and the partition divides the housing cavity into a first cavity and a second cavity. The bone conduction microphone is provided in the first cavity, and the air conduction microphone is provided in the second cavity.
4. The headset for industrial high-noise environment according to claim 3, characterized in that: A connecting member is arranged in the accommodating member, the connecting member comprises an air conduction connecting portion, a bending portion and a bone conduction connecting portion connected in sequence, the air conduction microphone is arranged inside the air conduction connecting portion, the air conduction microphone is located between the air conduction connecting portion and the partition portion, and the air conduction microphone faces a direction away from the extending member; There is a gap between the partition and the inner wall of the accommodating member, and the bent portion extends in a direction away from the air conduction microphone and is located at the gap; the bone conduction connecting portion is arranged in the first cavity, and the bone conduction microphone is arranged on the bone conduction connecting portion, and the bone conduction microphone faces the direction of the stick microphone cover.
5. The headset for industrial high-noise environment according to claim 1, characterized in that: An auxiliary microphone is arranged in the left ear hook, the auxiliary microphone is electrically connected to the electric control board, and the auxiliary microphone is used to pick up external environmental noise.
6. The headset for industrial high-noise environment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The environmental noise in the first noise environment is greater than 90 dB, and the environmental noise in the second noise environment is less than or equal to 90 dB.
7. The headset for industrial high-noise environment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diameter of the middle of the rear hook gradually increases towards the diameters of the two sides, both ends of the rear hook include a rear outer shell, the upper part of the rear outer shell is open, the left ear hook and the right ear hook both include an inner shell and an ear hook outer shell, the power supply component and the electric control board are respectively arranged in the inner shells of the right ear hook and the left ear hook, the lower part of the ear hook outer shell is open, the ear hook outer shell is connected to the rear outer shell, and is enclosed by the outer periphery of the inner shell.
8. The headset for industrial high-noise environment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The ear hook shell includes a shell portion and an ear hook extension portion, wherein the ear hook extension portion is arranged at an upper corner of the shell portion and extends in a curve away from the rear hook, and an end of the ear hook extension portion is connected to the left face-sticking component or the right face-sticking component.
9. The headset for industrial high-noise environment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left face-sticking component and the right face-sticking component both include an inner face-sticking shell and an outer face-sticking shell. The bone conduction speaker is arranged in a space enclosed by the inner face-sticking shell and the outer face-sticking shell. The side surface of the inner face-sticking shell is an inclined surface to fit the face.
10. The headset for industrial high-noise environment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A button hole and a charging hole are provided on the rear hanger and the left ear hanger corresponding to the rear hanger, a control button is provided in the button hole, a magnetic charging component is provided in the charging hole, and the control button, the magnetic charging component and the electric control board are electrically connected; the control button is used to control the volume and power on / off of the bone conduction speaker, and the magnetic charging component is used to connect an external power supply to charge the power supply component.