Pretreatment equipment for processing cattle concentrate supplement

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of cow concentrate supplement processing, and particularly relates to pretreatment equipment for cow concentrate supplement processing, which comprises a left support plate and a right support plate, and the right support plate is symmetrically arranged at the right end of the left support plate. When the pretreatment equipment for processing the cattle concentrate supplement is used, firstly, to-be-mixed cattle concentrate is poured into a mixing barrel from a feeding pipe, then the feeding pipe is in threaded connection to the outer side of the feeding pipe, then a motor is started, and an output shaft of the motor rotates to drive a driving gear to rotate and drive a driven gear to rotate at the same time; and meanwhile, a resistance wire is started, waste gas generated during heating and mixing is exhausted from an exhaust pipe and filtered by an HEPA filter plate and an activated carbon filter screen, after mixing is completed, a sealing cover is rotated to take down the feed mixing device from the lower end of a discharging pipe, and the feed mixing device is used for mixing the feed. And the cattle concentrate in the mixing cylinder is discharged from the discharge pipe and is collected at the same time.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of processing cattle concentrate supplementary materials, in particular to pretreatment equipment used for processing cattle concentrate supplementary materials. Background Art

[0002] Cattle concentrate provides most of the nutrition for cattle growth and production, especially when the cattle are kept in a confinement or the quality of roughage is poor. Whether the preparation of the concentrate is scientific and reasonable is related to the growth and health of the cattle. Before feeding the cattle concentrate, the original feed must be stirred and processed, and additives must be added to the original feed to make a mixed feed. Feeding cattle with mixed cattle concentrate can improve the production performance of the cattle and ensure the health of the cattle.

[0003] However, the stirring position of the existing pretreatment processing equipment is relatively fixed, which makes it inconvenient to stir the feed in different areas of the processing container, resulting in low feed pretreatment efficiency and low stirring uniformity.

[0004] For example, in a poultry feed preprocessing and processing equipment disclosed in Chinese patent CN219701623U, a stepper motor drives the lead screw to rotate, a rotating gear rotates on a fixed rack, a control ring plate drives rotating gear one and rotating gear two to move, bevel gear one drives bevel gear two and a stirring rod to rotate; the stirring rod rotates in the processing barrel and stirs the material, a rotating seat drives the stirring rod to rotate, and can cooperate with the stirring rod to stir and mix the feed evenly.

[0005] However, there may be trace amounts of water in the feed. If the water is not eliminated during mixing, the subsequent storage of the feed will be affected.

[0006] For this reason, we urgently need to provide a pretreatment equipment for drying feed based on cattle concentrate supplement processing. Utility Model Content

[0007] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a pretreatment device for processing cattle concentrate supplements to solve the problem that trace amounts of water may exist in the feed as mentioned in the background technology, and if the water is not eliminated during mixing, the subsequent storage of the feed will be affected.

[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a pretreatment equipment for processing cattle concentrate supplementary material, comprising a left support plate and a right support plate, the right support plate is symmetrically arranged at the right end of the left support plate, a bearing is fixedly connected to the middle position of the inner upper end of the left support plate and the right support plate, the upper ends of the left support plate and the right support plate are connected to a processing mechanism, the processing mechanism comprises a processing unit and a purification unit, the processing unit is arranged at the upper ends of the left support plate and the right support plate, and the purification unit is arranged at the outer end of the processing unit.

[0009] The processing unit includes a round rod, a mixing barrel, a feed pipe, a discharge pipe, a sealing cover, a resistance wire, an inclined plate, a motor and a transmission member. The round rod is fixedly connected to the inner side of the bearing, the mixing barrel is fixedly connected to one side adjacent to two round rods, the feed pipe is fixedly connected to the upper right end of the outer side of the mixing barrel, the discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the left side of the lower end of the outer side of the mixing barrel, the sealing cover is connected to the outer ends of the feed pipe and the discharge pipe, the resistance wire is fixedly connected to the inside of the mixing barrel, the inclined plate is fixedly connected to the inner bottom end of the mixing barrel, the motor is fixedly connected to the middle position of the right side of the right support plate, and the transmission member is connected to the right end of the output shaft of the motor and the right end of the round rod on the upper end of the right support plate.

[0010] A further improvement is that an external thread is provided on the outer upper end of the feed pipe and the outer lower end of the discharge pipe, an internal thread is provided on the inner side of the cover, a feed hole is provided inside the mixing barrel at the feed pipe, and a discharge hole is provided inside the mixing barrel at the discharge pipe, and the outer upper end of the feed pipe and the outer lower end of the discharge pipe are connected to the inner thread of the cover, so that the cover can be easily and quickly disassembled from the outer ends of the feed pipe and the discharge pipe.

[0011] A further improvement is that the shape of the inclined plate is lower on the left and higher on the right, and the discharge hole is located on the left side of the inclined plate, so that after the cover is removed from the lower end of the discharge pipe, the feed can slide left along the inclined surface of the inclined plate to the discharge hole.

[0012] A further improvement is that the purification unit includes an exhaust pipe, a HEPA filter plate, an activated carbon filter and a fixed plate, the exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to the upper left end of the outer side of the mixing barrel, the HEPA filter plate is connected to the inner upper end of the exhaust pipe, the activated carbon filter is connected to the inner lower end of the exhaust pipe, and the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the front sides of the HEPA filter plate and the activated carbon filter.

[0013] A further improvement is that a slide groove is provided at the front end of the exhaust pipe, an air outlet is provided inside the mixing cylinder at the exhaust pipe, the outer sides of the HEPA filter plate and the activated carbon filter are slidably connected to the inner side of the slide groove, and the outer sides of the HEPA filter plate and the activated carbon filter are in contact with the inner side of the exhaust pipe, so that by sliding the HEPA filter plate and the activated carbon filter to the inner side of the slide groove, the HEPA filter plate and the activated carbon filter contact the inner side of the exhaust pipe, so that the exhaust gas in the mixing cylinder will be filtered through the HEPA filter plate and the activated carbon filter when discharged from the exhaust pipe, thereby ensuring that the exhausted gas is clean and harmless.

[0014] A further improvement is that a threaded groove is opened at the left and right ends of the slide groove inside the front of the exhaust pipe, and a round hole is opened at the left and right ends inside the fixing plate, so that after the bolt is passed through the round hole and then threaded into the threaded groove, the fixing plate can be fixed to the front side of the exhaust pipe at the slide groove.

[0015] A further improvement is that a rubber pad is fixedly connected to the rear side of the fixing plate, so that the rubber pad contacts the front side of the exhaust pipe, so that the slide groove can be kept sealed.

[0016] In summary, the present application discloses a pretreatment device for processing cattle concentrate supplementary feed.

[0017] The technical solution starts the motor to make the transmission part rotate relatively, which drives the round rod to rotate and the mixing drum to rotate, so that the feed inside the mixing drum is rolled and mixed, and the resistance wire is energized and heated, which can heat the feed and drain its moisture.

[0018] Furthermore, by fixing the HEPA filter plate and the activated carbon filter in the exhaust pipe, the exhaust gas in the mixing cylinder can be filtered by the HEPA filter plate and the activated carbon filter when discharged from the exhaust pipe, thereby ensuring that the exhausted gas is clean and harmless. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a left view of the main structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a right view of the main structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the mixing cylinder of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the purification unit of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. left support plate; 2. right support plate; 3. bearing; 401. round rod; 402. mixing barrel; 403. feed pipe; 404. discharge pipe; 405. sealing cover; 406. resistance wire; 407. inclined plate; 408. motor; 409. transmission part; 501. exhaust pipe; 502. HEPA filter plate; 503. activated carbon filter; 504. fixing plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 , the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0026] Embodiment 1:

[0027] A pretreatment device for processing cattle concentrate supplementary material comprises a left support plate 1 and a right support plate 2, the right support plate 2 is symmetrically arranged at the right end of the left support plate 1, a bearing 3 is fixedly connected to the middle position of the inner upper ends of the left support plate 1 and the right support plate 2, the upper ends of the left support plate 1 and the right support plate 2 are connected to a processing mechanism, the processing mechanism comprises a processing unit and a purification unit, the processing unit is arranged at the upper ends of the left support plate 1 and the right support plate 2, and the purification unit is arranged at the outer end of the processing unit.

[0028] The processing unit includes a round rod 401, a mixing barrel 402, a feed pipe 403, a discharge pipe 404, a cover 405, a resistance wire 406, a slant plate 407, a motor 408 and a transmission member 409. The round rod 401 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the bearing 3, the mixing barrel 402 is fixedly connected to the adjacent side of the two round rods 401, the feed pipe 403 is fixedly connected to the upper right end of the outer side of the mixing barrel 402, and the discharge pipe 404 is fixedly connected to the lower left end of the outer side of the mixing barrel 402. The cover 405 is connected to the outer ends of the feed pipe 403 and the discharge pipe 404, the outer upper end of the feed pipe 403 and the outer lower end of the discharge pipe 404 are provided with external threads, the inner side of the cover 405 is provided with internal threads, the inside of the mixing barrel 402 is provided with a feed hole at the feed pipe 403, the inside of the mixing barrel 402 is provided with a discharge hole at the discharge pipe 404, the outer upper end of the feed pipe 403 and the outer lower end of the discharge pipe 404 are connected with the inner side of the cover 405 by threads. Thus, the cover 405 can be conveniently and quickly disassembled from the outer ends of the feed pipe 403 and the discharge pipe 404.

[0029] The resistance wire 406 is fixedly connected to the inside of the mixing barrel 402, and the inclined plate 407 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom end of the mixing barrel 402. The inclined plate 407 is low on the left and high on the right, and the discharge hole is located on the left side of the inclined plate 407. Therefore, after the cover 405 is removed from the lower end of the discharge pipe 404, the feed can slide to the discharge hole along the inclined surface of the inclined plate 407, thereby ensuring that the mixed cattle concentrate is completely discharged.

[0030] The motor 408 is fixedly connected to the middle position of the right side of the right support plate 2, and the transmission member 409 is connected to the right end of the output shaft of the motor 408 and the right end of the round rod 401 at the upper end of the right support plate 2. The transmission member 409 includes a driving gear and a driven gear, the driving gear is fixedly connected to the outer side of the right end of the output shaft of the motor 408, and the driven gear is fixedly connected to the outer side of the right end of the round rod 401 at the upper end of the right support plate 2, and the driving gear and the driven gear are meshed.

[0031] Embodiment 2:

[0032] On the basis of Example 1: the purification unit includes an exhaust pipe 501, a HEPA filter plate 502, an activated carbon filter 503 and a fixed plate 504, the exhaust pipe 501 is fixedly connected to the upper left end of the outer side of the mixing barrel 402, the HEPA filter plate 502 is connected to the inner upper end of the exhaust pipe 501, the activated carbon filter 503 is connected to the inner lower end of the exhaust pipe 501, a slide groove is provided at the front end of the exhaust pipe 501, and an air outlet is provided in the mixing barrel 402 at the exhaust pipe 501. The outer sides of the HEPA filter plate 502 and the activated carbon filter 503 are slidably connected to the inner side of the slide groove, and the outer sides of the HEPA filter plate 502 and the activated carbon filter 503 are abutted against the inner side of the exhaust pipe 501. Therefore, by sliding the HEPA filter plate 502 and the activated carbon filter 503 to the inner side of the slide groove, since the HEPA filter plate 502 and the activated carbon filter 503 contact the inner side of the exhaust pipe 501, the exhaust gas in the mixing cylinder 402 can be filtered by the HEPA filter plate 502 and the activated carbon filter 503 when discharged from the exhaust pipe 501, thereby ensuring that the exhausted gas is clean and harmless.

[0033] The fixing plate 504 is fixedly connected to the front side of the HEPA filter plate 502 and the activated carbon filter screen 503. Threaded grooves are provided at the left and right ends of the slide groove in the front of the exhaust pipe 501, and round holes are provided at the left and right ends of the fixing plate 504. After the bolts are passed through the round holes and then threaded into the threaded grooves, the fixing plate 504 can be fixed to the front side of the exhaust pipe 501 at the slide groove, so that the HEPA filter plate 502 and the activated carbon filter screen 503 can be fixed to the exhaust pipe 501.

[0034] A rubber pad is fixedly connected to the rear side of the fixing plate 504. After the fixing plate 504 is fixed to the front side of the exhaust pipe 501 at the chute, the rubber pad contacts the front side of the exhaust pipe 501, so that the chute can be kept sealed to prevent the exhaust gas from leaking directly from the through groove without being filtered.

[0035] Working principle: When in use, first pour the cattle concentrate to be mixed from the feed pipe 403 into the mixing drum 402, then thread the feed pipe 403 to the outside of the feed pipe 403, then start the motor 408, and its output shaft rotates to drive the driving gear to rotate, while driving the driven gear to rotate, so that the mixing drum 402 rotates to mix the feed inside the mixing drum 402, and at the same time turn on the resistance wire 406, and the exhaust gas generated during heating and mixing is discharged from the exhaust pipe 501, and is filtered by the HEPA filter plate 502 and the activated carbon filter 503. After the mixing is completed, rotate the cover 405 to remove it from the lower end of the discharge pipe 404, and the cattle concentrate in the mixing drum 402 is discharged from the discharge pipe 404 and collected at the same time.

[0036] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the statement "comprise a ..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

Claims

1. A pretreatment device for processing cattle concentrate supplementary feed, comprising a left support plate (1) and a right support plate (2), wherein the right support plate (2) is symmetrically arranged at the right end of the left support plate (1), characterized in that: A bearing (3) is fixedly connected to the middle position of the inner upper end of the left support plate (1) and the right support plate (2); the upper ends of the left support plate (1) and the right support plate (2) are connected to a processing mechanism, the processing mechanism comprising a processing unit and a purification unit, the processing unit being arranged at the upper ends of the left support plate (1) and the right support plate (2), and the purification unit being arranged at the outer end of the processing unit; The processing unit comprises a round rod (401), a mixing barrel (402), a feed pipe (403), a discharge pipe (404), a cover (405), a resistance wire (406), an inclined plate (407), a motor (408) and a transmission member (409), wherein the round rod (401) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the bearing (3), the mixing barrel (402) is fixedly connected to one side adjacent to the two round rods (401), the feed pipe (403) is fixedly connected to the upper right end of the outer side of the mixing barrel (402), and the discharge pipe (404) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the bearing (3). The sealing cover (405) is connected to the left side of the lower end of the outer side of the mixing barrel (402), the sealing cover (405) is connected to the outer ends of the feeding pipe (403) and the discharging pipe (404), the resistance wire (406) is fixedly connected to the inside of the mixing barrel (402), the inclined plate (407) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom end of the mixing barrel (402), the motor (408) is fixedly connected to the middle position of the right side of the right supporting plate (2), and the transmission member (409) is connected to the right end of the output shaft of the motor (408) and the right end of the round rod (401) at the upper end of the right supporting plate (2).

2. A pretreatment device for processing cattle concentrate supplementary feed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper outer end of the feed pipe (403) and the outer lower end of the discharge pipe (404) are provided with external threads, the inner side of the cover (405) is provided with internal threads, the interior of the mixing barrel (402) is provided with a feed hole located at the feed pipe (403), the interior of the mixing barrel (402) is provided with a discharge hole located at the discharge pipe (404), and the outer upper end of the feed pipe (403) and the outer lower end of the discharge pipe (404) are connected to the inner side of the cover (405) by threads.

3. The pretreatment equipment for processing cattle concentrate supplementary feed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shape of the inclined plate (407) is lower on the left and higher on the right, and the discharge hole is located on the left side of the inclined plate (407).

4. The pretreatment equipment for processing cattle concentrate supplementary feed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The purification unit comprises an exhaust pipe (501), a HEPA filter plate (502), an activated carbon filter (503) and a fixing plate (504); the exhaust pipe (501) is fixedly connected to the upper left end of the outer side of the mixing cylinder (402); the HEPA filter plate (502) is connected to the upper end of the interior of the exhaust pipe (501); the activated carbon filter (503) is connected to the lower end of the interior of the exhaust pipe (501); and the fixing plate (504) is fixedly connected to the front sides of the HEPA filter plate (502) and the activated carbon filter (503).

5. The pretreatment equipment for processing cattle concentrate supplementary feed according to claim 4, characterized in that: A slide groove is provided at the front end of the exhaust pipe (501), an air outlet is provided inside the mixing cylinder (402) at the exhaust pipe (501), the outer sides of the HEPA filter plate (502) and the activated carbon filter (503) are slidably connected to the inner side of the slide groove, and the outer sides of the HEPA filter plate (502) and the activated carbon filter (503) are in contact with the inner side of the exhaust pipe (501).

6. The pretreatment equipment for processing cattle concentrate supplementary feed according to claim 4, characterized in that: The exhaust pipe (501) has a threaded groove formed in the front at the left and right ends of the slide groove, and the fixing plate (504) has a round hole formed in the left and right ends.

7. The pretreatment equipment for processing cattle concentrate supplementary feed according to claim 4, characterized in that: A rubber pad is fixedly connected to the rear side of the fixing plate (504).

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