Combined type fish and vegetable symbiotic planting box and planting device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a combinable fish and vegetable symbiotic planting box and a planting device. The planting box comprises a box body (1) and a box cover (2), the box body (1) and the box cover (2) are both square, a center cavity (3) is formed in the center of the box body (1) and is a planting chamber, and a cavity formed between the peripheral wall (31) of the center cavity and the side wall (12) of the box body is a cobblestone chamber (9); the box cover (2) is provided with a central hole (21) corresponding to the central cavity (3) on the box body (1); splicing structures which can be combined with each other are arranged on the box body (1). The planting device comprises the planting box and further comprises a planting cup (8), and the planting cup (8) is matched with the box body center cavity (3). The planting box and the planting device have the advantages of being labor-saving, time-saving, convenient to replace vegetables at any time, simple and convenient to assemble, low in price, capable of being assembled into a plane at will, convenient to connect, disassemble and assemble and the like.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of agricultural technology, and in particular to a combinable fish-vegetable symbiotic planting box and a planting device. Background Art

[0002] With the development of the fish-vegetable symbiosis model, taking the fish-vegetable symbiosis model with pebbles as planting beds as an example, planting vegetables on pebble planting beds is more labor-intensive, requiring manual digging of holes to plant seedlings, and this needs to be done every time the seedlings are planted, resulting in high labor costs.

[0003] Planting on the planting bed requires manual control of the spacing and row spacing. If you are not careful, the rows will not be formed. If you need to maintain a good degree of uniformity, you need to pull wires and other labor-intensive processes. If the planting is not uniform, it will not only affect the uniformity of the vegetables, but also seriously affect the ornamental effect of the vegetables. In addition, it is difficult to ensure the consistency of the planting holes dug manually during the planting process of vegetable seedlings, which will have a great impact on the growth and uniformity of the vegetables.

[0004] At present, if a seedling of vegetables on the pebble planting bed dies or grows very weakly, it will affect the neatness and ornamental effect of the entire vegetable. At present, individual seedlings need to be replaced individually, and the good seedlings need to be pulled out with their roots and then planted in the position where the seedlings are missing. The root system will be damaged when the seedlings are pulled out, and the survival rate of the vegetable seedlings will be seriously affected.

[0005] Planting vegetable seedlings directly on the pebble planting bed is not convenient for real-time adjustment of the size of the seedlings, which will affect the vegetables on the planting bed and their inability to continuously maintain a high level of water purification capacity. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to overcome some or certain defects in the above-mentioned prior art, the utility model provides a combinable fish-vegetable symbiotic planting box and a planting device.

[0007] According to the first aspect of the utility model, a combinable fish-vegetable symbiotic planting box is provided, comprising a box body and a box cover, the box body and the box cover are both square, the upper end of the box body is open, the side walls of the box body and the bottom wall of the box body are both hollow structures, a central cavity is arranged in the center of the box body, and the peripheral walls of the central cavity are hollow structures; the central cavity is a planting chamber, and the cavity formed between the peripheral walls of the central cavity and the side walls of the box body is a pebble chamber; a central hole corresponding to the central cavity on the box body is arranged on the box cover, and other surface areas except the central hole are hollow structures; a splicing structure that can be combined with each other is arranged on the box body.

[0008] Specifically, the splicing structure is as follows: two adjacent box body side walls are provided with outwardly protruding connecting pieces, and the other two adjacent box body side walls are provided with inwardly recessed connecting grooves; the connecting piece on one box body can be inserted into the connecting groove on the other box body.

[0009] Preferably, the connecting pieces and connecting grooves are provided with two groups in the length and height directions of the corresponding side walls. Furthermore, the connecting pieces and connecting grooves are provided with corresponding fixing holes, and when adjacent planting boxes are combined, the upper and lower groups of splicing structures in the vertical direction can be connected and fixed by fixing pins passing through the fixing holes.

[0010] Specifically, ear holes corresponding to the connecting grooves are arranged on two side walls of the box cover corresponding to the two side walls of the box body provided with the connecting grooves.

[0011] In a specific embodiment, the box cover and the box body are connected via a snap-fit ​​structure.

[0012] Preferably, the central cavity is cylindrical.

[0013] Preferably, the peripheral wall of the central cavity is connected to the side wall of the box body through connecting ribs.

[0014] According to the second aspect of the utility model, a combinable fish-vegetable symbiotic planting device is provided, comprising the planting box described in the first aspect of the utility model, and also comprising a planting cup, wherein the planting cup is adapted to the central cavity of the box body, and the side wall of the planting cup is a hollow structure.

[0015] Preferably, the cross-sectional area of ​​the planting cup gradually decreases from top to bottom.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the combinable fish-vegetable symbiotic planting box and planting device of the utility model have the following advantages:

[0017] 1. The uniform plane formed by the planting box is also more conducive to the small-scale mechanized harvesting of vegetables, and the harvesting machinery can operate on the planting bed;

[0018] 2. Vegetables are planted in the planting box. When harvesting, you only need to remove the planting cups, because the pebbles will not form small pits in the planting box, and the pebbles also act as a counterweight, making it easier to remove the planting cups. If there are many fibrous roots, you can step on the planting box to separate them more conveniently;

[0019] 3. When planting again, you only need to fix the vegetable seedlings in the planting cup through the sponge and put them in the planting box;

[0020] 4. Planting boxes on the same level allow vegetables to receive equal nutrition and water, and the vegetables grown are highly uniform;

[0021] 5. If the vegetables in a planting box die midway, you can replace the planting cup to maintain the consistency of the vegetables without affecting the growth of other vegetables;

[0022] 6. If the nutrients in the fish-vegetable symbiotic system become less, you can also move the planting cups to the planting boxes of the planting beds with sufficient nutrients. You can also transfer vegetables back to a large area as needed without affecting the growth of vegetables.

[0023] 7. The planting box has the advantages of saving labor and time, convenient replacement of vegetables at any time, simple and convenient assembly, low price, can be assembled into a plane at will, and easy connection and disassembly;

[0024] 8. The hollow design allows the water level in the planting box to be adjusted in time with the water level of the planting bed, allowing the vegetables in the planting cup to better absorb water and nutrients. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the combinable fish-vegetable symbiotic planting box according to the utility model.

[0026] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of top view of the box structure of the planting box shown in FIG.

[0027] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic top view of the cover structure of the planting box shown in FIG.

[0028] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the combinable fish-vegetable symbiotic planting device according to the utility model.

[0029] The symbols in the accompanying drawings represent:

[0030] 1-box body, 2-box cover, 3-central cavity, 4-hollow structure, 5-connecting piece, 6-connecting groove, 7-fixing hole, 8-planting cup, 9-pebble chamber, 11-bottom wall of box body, 12-side wall of box body, 13-clamping groove, 14-connecting rib, 21-central hole, 22-ear hole, 23-clamping protrusion, 31-circumferential wall of central cavity. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] In order to make the technical solutions and advantages in the embodiments of the present application more clearly understood, the exemplary embodiments of the present application are further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than an exhaustive list of all the embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0032] Figure 1-3A combinable fish-vegetable symbiotic planting box according to the utility model is shown. The planting box includes a box body 1 and a box cover 2. The box body 1 and the box cover 2 are both square. The upper end of the box body 1 is open, and the box body side wall 12 and the box body bottom wall 11 are both hollow structures 4. A central cavity 3 is provided in the center of the box body 1, and the central cavity peripheral wall 31 is also a hollow structure 4. The central cavity 3 is specifically cylindrical. The central cavity 3 is a planting chamber, and the cavity formed between the central cavity peripheral wall 31 and the box body side wall 11 is a pebble chamber 9. A central hole 21 corresponding to the central cavity 3 on the box body 1 is provided on the box cover 2, and other surface areas except the central hole 21 are hollow structures 4. The box body 1 is provided with splicing structures that can be combined with each other.

[0033] In a specific case, the splicing structure is as follows: two adjacent box body side walls 12 are provided with outwardly protruding connecting pieces 5, and the other two adjacent box body side walls 12 are provided with inwardly recessed connecting grooves 6, and the connecting piece 5 on one box body 1 can be inserted into the connecting groove 6 on the other box body 1. The connecting piece 5 can be specifically semicircular. Further, two groups of connecting pieces 5 and connecting grooves 6 are respectively provided in the length and height directions of the corresponding side walls. The two groups arranged up and down in the height direction are coaxially arranged.

[0034] Preferably, corresponding fixing holes 7 are provided on the connecting piece 5 and the connecting groove 6. When adjacent planting boxes are combined, the upper and lower groups of splicing structures in the vertical direction can be connected and fixed by fixing pins passing through the fixing holes 7.

[0035] Specifically, the two side walls of the box cover 2 corresponding to the two side walls of the box body 1 provided with the connecting groove 6 are provided with ear holes 22 corresponding to the connecting groove 6. The ear holes 22 expose the connecting groove 6 to the outside, so as to facilitate docking with the connecting piece 5 of another box body 1.

[0036] In a specific case, the box cover 2 and the box body 1 are connected by a snap-fit ​​structure. Figure 2-3 A snap-in groove 13 is provided at the center and / or the corner of the side wall of the box body 1, and a snap-in protrusion 23 is provided at the corresponding position on the lower surface of the box cover 2. The box cover 2 and the box body 1 can be fixed together by snapping the two together.

[0037] Specifically, the central cavity peripheral wall 31 is connected to the box body side wall 12 through the connecting rib 14 .

[0038] See Figure 4 According to the utility model, a combinable fish-vegetable symbiotic planting device includes the above-mentioned planting box and a planting cup 8, which is adapted to the central cavity 31 of the box body, and the side wall of the planting cup 8 is a hollow structure 4. The cross-sectional area of ​​the planting cup 8 gradually decreases from top to bottom.

[0039] The specific working process of a combinable fish-vegetable symbiotic planting device according to the utility model is described below:

[0040] The planting bed is leveled and modular square planting boxes are used on the planting bed for vegetable planting. The cavity (pebble chamber 9) formed between the central cavity 3 and the edge of the overall frame of the planting box is filled with pebbles (2-4 mm), and the pebbles are filled until the upper opening of the box body 1 is level, and then the box cover 2 is buckled; then they are arranged in rows or columns according to the area of ​​the planting bed, and can be assembled into a plane; each planting box can be connected by a connecting piece 5 and a connecting groove 6, and the connecting piece 5 and the connecting groove 6 are connected by a stainless steel nail at the fixing hole 7, and the two planting boxes can be fixed together by inserting from top to bottom. After the planting boxes are all in place, wrap the vegetable seedlings with sponges, and then put them into the planting cups 8, and the planting cups 8 are placed in the central cavity 3 in the middle of the planting box.

[0041] Although the preferred embodiments of the present application have been described, those skilled in the art may make other changes and modifications to these embodiments once they have learned the basic creative concept. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted as including the preferred embodiments and all changes and modifications falling within the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A combinable fish-vegetable symbiotic planting box, characterized in that: The invention comprises a box body (1) and a box cover (2), wherein the box body (1) and the box cover (2) are both square, the upper end of the box body (1) is open, the box body side wall (12) and the box body bottom wall (11) are both hollow structures (4), a central cavity (3) is arranged at the center of the box body (1), and the peripheral wall (31) of the central cavity is the hollow structure (4); the central cavity (3) is a planting chamber, and the cavity formed between the peripheral wall (31) of the central cavity and the box body side wall (12) is a pebble chamber (9); the box cover (2) is provided with a central hole (21) corresponding to the central cavity (3) on the box body (1), and the surface area other than the central hole (21) is the hollow structure (4); and the box body (1) is provided with a splicing structure that can be combined with each other.

2. The combinable fish-vegetable symbiotic planting box according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The splicing structure comprises: two adjacent box body side walls (12) are provided with outwardly protruding connecting pieces (5), and the other two adjacent box body side walls (12) are provided with inwardly recessed connecting grooves (6); the connecting piece (5) on one box body (1) can be inserted into the connecting groove (6) on the other box body (1).

3. The combinable fish-vegetable symbiotic planting box according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The connecting pieces (5) and connecting grooves (6) are each provided with two groups in the length and height directions of the corresponding side walls.

4. The combinable fish-vegetable symbiotic planting box according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The connecting piece (5) and the connecting groove (6) are provided with corresponding fixing holes (7). When adjacent planting boxes are combined, the upper and lower groups of splicing structures in the vertical direction can be connected and fixed by fixing pins passing through the fixing holes (7).

5. The combinable fish-vegetable symbiotic planting box according to claim 2 is characterized in that: Ear holes (22) corresponding to the connection grooves (6) are arranged on two side walls of the box cover (2) corresponding to the two side walls of the box body (1) provided with the connection grooves (6).

6. The combinable fish-vegetable symbiotic planting box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box cover (2) and the box body (1) are connected via a snap-fit ​​structure.

7. The combinable fish-vegetable symbiotic planting box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The central cavity (3) is cylindrical.

8. The combinable fish-vegetable symbiotic planting box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The peripheral wall (31) of the central cavity is connected to the side wall (12) of the box body via a connecting rib (14).

9. A combinable fish-vegetable symbiotic planting device, characterized in that: The planting box comprises the planting box according to any one of claims 1 to 8, and further comprises a planting cup (8), wherein the planting cup (8) is adapted to the central cavity (3) of the box body, and the side wall of the planting cup (8) is a hollow structure (4).

10. The combinable fish-vegetable symbiotic planting device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The cross-sectional area of ​​the planting cup (8) gradually decreases from top to bottom.

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