Conveying belt type stone mill feeding system
By designing a conveyor belt-type stone grinding feeding system and utilizing the combined structure of the conveyor belt and the movable sealing plate, flexible feeding of stone grinding units without limits is achieved, which solves the problems of complex structure and high cost of the existing system, and achieves flexible, Simple loading control.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421148360.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-24
AI Technical Summary
The existing stone mill loading system has complex structure and high cost under multiple stone mill configurations, making it difficult to achieve flexible loading without limit on the number of stone mills.
A conveyor belt-type stone mill loading system is designed, which adopts the form of a conveyor belt for loading, and sets inner and outer baffles on both sides of the conveyor belt, and sets openings and movable sealing plates at intervals, and uses cylinder drive and guide plates to realize movement. The swing control of the sealing plate enables flexible loading of stone mills with no limit on the quantity.
It realizes flexible loading of stone mills with no limit on the number. It has a simple structure and is easy to control. It is suitable for various quantities of stone mills. It also detects the position of the movable sealing plate and the material status through sensors to achieve linkage with the control.
Smart Images

Figure CN222369301U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model mainly relates to the technical field related to stone mills, in particular to a conveyor belt type stone mill feeding system. Background Art
[0002] Stone mill can be used to grind peanuts, soybeans, sesame, etc. It is a commonly used material processing tool. In the process of industrial stone mill processing, it is generally necessary to configure multiple stone mills to improve production efficiency.
[0003] In the prior art, pneumatic feeding is a commonly used method for feeding millstones. However, if multiple millstones need to be fed, each millstone generally needs to be equipped with a corresponding feeding pipeline, which makes the overall structure complex and the cost high. The conveyor belt feeding system generally uses a conveyor belt to synchronously feed multiple millstones. Although it can reduce the layout of pipelines, it requires multiple millstones to work synchronously. However, in actual use, in some cases, only one or several of the multiple millstones need to be used. Therefore, how to conveniently realize the feeding of the millstones to meet the flexible use of individual or batches is a technical problem that technicians in this field need to solve. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the shortcomings of current technology, the utility model combines the existing technology and provides a conveyor belt type stone mill feeding system from the perspective of practical application. This feeding system has the advantages of flexible feeding, no limit on the number of stone mills, and convenient expansion.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
[0006] A conveyor belt type stone mill feeding system includes a feeding rack and a conveyor belt, wherein the feeding rack is used to transport materials from one end to the conveyor belt, inner baffles and outer baffles are arranged on both sides of the conveyor belt, a plurality of openings are arranged on the inner baffles in sequence along the material conveying direction, a stone mill feeding hopper is arranged below each opening, and a swingable movable sealing plate is arranged at each opening, the movable sealing plate can close the opening when it swings inward, and can open the opening and block the material on the conveyor belt when it swings outward.
[0007] Furthermore, the movable sealing plate is arranged between the inner baffle plate and the outer baffle plate, one end of the movable sealing plate is hingedly connected to the inner baffle plate and the hinge point is located behind the corresponding opening, the length of the movable sealing plate is greater than the width of the conveyor belt, and the bottom of the movable sealing plate is in contact with the conveyor belt.
[0008] Furthermore, the movable sealing plate is driven by a cylinder, one end of the cylinder is hingedly connected to the outer baffle, and an output rod at the other end of the cylinder is hingedly connected to the movable sealing plate.
[0009] Furthermore, the movable sealing plate is swung and guided by a guide plate, the two ends of which are respectively fixed to the inner baffle plate and the upper part of the outer baffle plate, an arc-shaped guide groove is arranged on the guide plate, and a guide column is arranged on the upper part of the movable sealing plate, and the guide column is slidably matched with the guide groove.
[0010] Furthermore, a limiting plate is arranged in front of each opening, and the limiting plate is arranged at an angle, so that the movable sealing plate can swing inward to a position in contact with the limiting plate.
[0011] Furthermore, an inner swing position sensor is arranged on the inner baffle plate, an outer swing position sensor is arranged on the outer baffle plate, and a sensing plate is arranged on the movable sealing plate.
[0012] Furthermore, an upper sensor for the material loading position and a lower sensor for the material loading position are arranged on the mill feed hopper.
[0013] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0014] The feeding system provided by the utility model can be used for feeding peanuts, soybeans, sesame seeds, etc., and adopts a conveyor belt to feed. The openings arranged in sequence along the feeding direction of the conveyor belt can feed each stone mill hopper downward in sequence, and the position of the movable sealing plate can be changed to feed one of the stone mill hoppers. It has a simple structure, can be flexibly controlled, and is suitable for use with various numbers of stone mills.
[0015] The installation structure of the movable sealing plate provided by the utility model has a reasonable layout, is convenient for disassembly and maintenance, and the movable sealing plate is simple to control and moves smoothly, and can flexibly control the state of the corresponding opening.
[0016] The utility model can detect the position of the movable sealing plate and the state of the material in the stone mill hopper by means of the corresponding sensors, thereby facilitating the linkage with the control. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Attached Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0018] Attached Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;
[0019] Attached Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the utility model;
[0020] Attached Figure 4 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0021] Numbers shown in the accompanying drawings:
[0022] 1. Feed rack; 2. Stone mill; 3. Stone mill feed hopper; 4. Conveyor belt; 5. Outer baffle; 6. Inner baffle; 7. Movable sealing plate; 8. Opening; 9. Receiving hopper; 10. Limit plate; 11. Guide plate; 12. Cylinder; 13. Guide groove; 14. Outer swing position sensor; 15. Inner swing position sensor; 16. Feeding position upper sensor; 17. Feeding position lower sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The utility model is further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be understood that these embodiments are only used to illustrate the utility model and are not used to limit the scope of the utility model. In addition, it should be understood that after reading the content taught by the utility model, those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications to the utility model, and these equivalent forms also fall within the scope defined by this application.
[0024] like Figure 1-Figure 3 The figure shows a schematic diagram of the relevant structure of a conveyor belt type stone mill feeding system provided in this embodiment.
[0025] The feeding system of this embodiment is mainly used for feeding the stone mill, and the figure shows the related structure of 6 mills and 1 machine. It includes a feeding rack 1, a conveyor belt 4, 6 stone mills 2 and a stone mill feeding hopper 3 corresponding to each stone mill 2. The feeding rack 1 conveys materials from the upper part of one end of the conveyor belt 4 downward to the receiving hopper 9, and the materials fall into the conveyor belt 4 through the receiving hopper 9. Inner baffles 6 and outer baffles 5 are arranged on both sides of the conveyor belt 4 along the length direction. The inner baffles 6, the outer baffles 5 and the conveyor belt 4 form a material conveying channel, and the materials are conveyed in the inner baffles 6 and the outer baffles 5. A plurality of openings 8 are arranged on the inner baffle 6 in sequence along the material conveying direction. When the corresponding opening 8 is opened, the material flows downward into the stone mill feeding hopper 3 through the opening 8, and then flows downward into the stone mill 2 through the stone mill feeding hopper 3.
[0026] In this embodiment, a swingable movable closing plate 7 is correspondingly arranged at each opening 8, and the movable closing plate 7 is arranged between the inner baffle plate 6 and the outer baffle plate 5. As shown in the reference figure, one end of the movable closing plate 7 is hingedly connected to the inner baffle plate 6 and the hinge point is located behind the corresponding opening 8. The length of the movable closing plate 7 is greater than the width of the conveyor belt 4 and the bottom of the movable closing plate 7 is in contact with the conveyor belt 4. The swing of the movable closing plate 7 is driven by the cylinder 12, and one end of the cylinder 12 is hingedly connected to the outer baffle plate 5, and the output rod at the other end of the cylinder 12 is hingedly connected to the movable closing plate 7.
[0027] In the above structure of the present embodiment, when it is necessary to load all 6 millstones 2, first retract the cylinder 12 corresponding to the first opening 8. At this time, the cylinder 12 drives the movable closing plate 7 to swing outward to open the first opening 8. At the same time, since the length of the movable closing plate 7 is greater than the width of the conveyor belt 4, the non-hinged end of the movable closing plate 7 swings outward to the contact position with the outer baffle plate 5, that is, the position shown in the figure. Then, at this time, the material cannot be transported backward through the movable closing plate 7 due to the obstruction of the movable closing plate 7. The material can only enter the millstone feed hopper 3 downward through the first opening 8 to realize the loading of the first millstone 2. After the loading of the first millstone 2 is completed, the cylinder 12 corresponding to the first opening 8 extends out, driving the first movable closing plate 7 to swing inward to close the first opening 8. At this time, the material can flow to the second opening 8. Similarly, the second cylinder 12 is controlled to retract to open the second opening 8, so that the second millstone 2 can be loaded. The above actions can be performed one by one to complete the loading of all millstones 2. When it is necessary to load material to one of the stone mills 2 separately, the opening 8 in front of the corresponding opening 8 is closed and the opening 8 is opened. The operation is simple and easy to control.
[0028] As a preferred solution of this embodiment, in order to ensure the flexible movement of the movable sealing plate 7, a corresponding guide structure is also provided. Specifically, a guide plate 11 is fixed on the upper part of the inner baffle plate 6 and the outer baffle plate 5, and an arc-shaped guide groove 13 is provided on the guide plate 11. A guide column is provided on the upper part of the movable sealing plate 7 and can move along the guide groove 13 to realize the guidance of the movable sealing plate 7 during the swinging movement.
[0029] In the present embodiment, the movable sealing plate 7 is used to close the corresponding opening 8. When the movable sealing plate 7 swings inward, it will bring part of the material on the conveyor belt 4. The material is squeezed between the movable sealing plate 7 and the inner baffle plate 6, which may easily cause the opening 8 to be unable to be completely closed. Therefore, in the present embodiment, an inclined limiting plate 10 is arranged in front of each corresponding opening 8. Through the setting of the limiting plate 10, the movable sealing plate 7 does not need to be swung to a position in contact with the inner baffle plate 6. It only needs to be swung to a position in contact with the limiting plate 10 to prevent the material from entering the opening 8. The structure is simple and the use effect is good.
[0030] In this embodiment, an inner swing position sensor 15 is provided on the inner baffle plate 6, and the inner swing position sensor 15 can detect whether the movable sealing plate 7 is swung inwardly to a certain position, thereby providing feedback on the closing of the opening 8. An outer swing position sensor 14 is provided on the outer baffle plate 5, and the outer swing position sensor 14 can detect whether the movable sealing plate 7 is swung outwardly to a certain position, thereby providing feedback on the opening of the opening 8. An upper loading position sensor 16 and a lower loading position sensor 17 are provided on the millstone feed hopper 3, which are used to detect the height of the material in the millstone feed hopper 3, thereby providing feedback on whether the material needs to be added.
Claims
1. A conveyor belt type stone mill feeding system, comprising a feeding rack and a conveyor belt, wherein the feeding rack is used to transport materials from one end to the conveyor belt, characterized in that: Inner baffles and outer baffles are arranged on both sides of the conveyor belt. A plurality of openings are arranged on the inner baffle in sequence along the material conveying direction. A stone mill feed hopper is arranged under each opening. A swingable movable sealing plate is arranged at each opening. When the movable sealing plate swings inward, the opening can be closed. When the movable sealing plate swings outward, the opening can be opened and the material on the conveyor belt can be blocked at the same time.
2. The conveyor belt type stone mill feeding system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The movable sealing plate is arranged between the inner baffle plate and the outer baffle plate, one end of the movable sealing plate is hingedly connected to the inner baffle plate and the hinge point is located behind the corresponding opening, the length of the movable sealing plate is greater than the width of the conveyor belt, and the bottom of the movable sealing plate is in contact with the conveyor belt.
3. The conveyor belt type stone mill feeding system according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The movable sealing plate is driven by a cylinder, one end of the cylinder is hingedly connected to the outer baffle, and the output rod at the other end of the cylinder is hingedly connected to the movable sealing plate.
4. The conveyor belt type stone mill feeding system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The movable sealing plate is swung and guided by a guide plate, the two ends of which are respectively fixed to the inner baffle plate and the upper part of the outer baffle plate, an arc-shaped guide groove is arranged on the guide plate, and a guide column is arranged on the upper part of the movable sealing plate, and the guide column is slidably matched with the guide groove.
5. The conveyor belt type stone mill feeding system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting plate is arranged in front of each opening, and the limiting plate is arranged obliquely, and the movable sealing plate can swing inward to a position in contact with the limiting plate.
6. The conveyor belt type stone mill feeding system according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inner swing position sensor is arranged on the inner baffle plate, an outer swing position sensor is arranged on the outer baffle plate, and a sensing plate is arranged on the movable sealing plate.
7. The conveyor belt type stone mill feeding system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The millstone feeding hopper is provided with an upper sensor for the material loading position and a lower sensor for the material loading position.