U-shaped profile opening correcting device

By designing a U-profile calibrating device that includes a frame, a support mechanism and a calibrating mechanism, and using the transmission shaft to drive the calibrating pressure wheel to roll in the U-profile for correction, the problem of torsion or warping of the U-profile mouth is solved and improved Improve the molding qualification rate and alignment accuracy.

CN222370001UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-21XIAN WESTWOOD SANCHUAN INTELLIGENT MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420259627.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-02-02
Publication Date
2025-01-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-02-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, when preparing U profiles in extrusion, uneven metal flow causes the mouth of U profiles torsion or warp, making it difficult to achieve the passing rate and calibration accuracy of molding.

Method used

Design a U-shaped school opening device, including a frame, a support mechanism and a school opening mechanism. The transmission shaft drives the calibrating pressure wheel to rotate, so that the calibrating pressure wheel rolls in the U-shaped bar to perform mouth correction.

Benefits of technology

It effectively solves the problem of twisting or warping at the mouth of U-shaped profiles, improves the molding pass rate and alignment accuracy, and meets the forming and alignment needs of special materials and complex-section U-shaped profiles.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a U-shaped profile opening correcting device which comprises a frame, a supporting mechanism and an opening correcting mechanism. The supporting mechanism and the opening correcting mechanism are arranged in the frame. The frame comprises a bottom plate, a top plate and stand columns. The supporting mechanism comprises two side plates and a roller arranged between the two side plates; the opening correcting mechanism comprises a transmission shaft and an opening correcting pressing wheel arranged on the transmission shaft in a penetrating mode, one end of the transmission shaft is connected with an output shaft of the motor, two installation plates are arranged on the lower portion of the top plate and located on the two sides of the opening correcting pressing wheel respectively, bearings allowing the transmission shaft to penetrate through are arranged in the installation plates, and the U-shaped material is located on the lower portion of the opening correcting pressing wheel. And the width of the opening correction pressing wheel is matched with the inner notch of the corrected U-shaped profile. According to the utility model, the opening correcting mechanism is arranged, so that the opening correcting pinch roller can be conveniently driven by the transmission shaft to rotate, the narrowed opening part of the U-shaped section bar can be corrected, the non-straightness phenomenon such as torsion or warping of the opening part of the U-shaped section bar is avoided, the forming qualification rate of the U-shaped section bar is improved, and the straightening accuracy is high.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of material processing, and in particular relates to a U-shaped material calibrating device. Background Art

[0002] Profiles refer to solid straight bars of metal that have been processed and shaped to have a certain cross-sectional shape and size. There are tens of thousands of profile varieties and specifications, and they are widely used in aerospace, construction, transportation, industry, equipment manufacturing and other fields. Among various cross-sectional forms, the U-shaped section is one of the most common forms.

[0003] At present, the mainstream method for preparing profiles is extrusion. During the extrusion process, the U-profile mouth is twisted or warped due to uneven metal flow, and the mouth of the U-profile needs to be corrected. Therefore, a U-profile mouth correction device is needed to improve the forming qualification rate and straighten the accuracy to meet the needs of forming and straightening of special materials and U-profiles with complex cross-sections. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a U-profile aligning device in view of the deficiencies in the above-mentioned prior art. The device has a simple structure and a reasonable design. By arranging the aligning mechanism, it is convenient to use the transmission shaft to drive the aligning pressure wheel to rotate, so that the aligning pressure wheel rolls in the U-profile to correct the narrowed mouth of the U-profile, thereby solving the unevenness phenomenon such as twisting or warping of the mouth of the U-profile, improving the forming qualification rate of the U-profile, and having high straightening accuracy, meeting the market needs for the forming and straightening of special materials and U-profiles with complex cross-sections, and having good use effect.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a U-profile calibrating device, characterized in that it comprises a frame and a supporting mechanism and a calibrating mechanism arranged inside the frame;

[0006] The frame includes a bottom plate, a top plate, and a plurality of columns disposed between the bottom plate and the top plate;

[0007] The support mechanism comprises two side plates and a roller disposed between the two side plates, the lower parts of the two side plates are connected via a base, and the base and the side plates are both placed on the bottom plate;

[0008] The calibration mechanism includes a transmission shaft and a calibration pressure wheel inserted on the transmission shaft, one end of the transmission shaft is connected to the output shaft of the motor, two mounting plates are arranged at the lower part of the top plate, the two mounting plates are respectively located at both sides of the calibration pressure wheel, bearings for the transmission shaft to pass through are arranged in the mounting plates, the U-profile is located at the lower part of the calibration pressure wheel, and the thickness of the calibration pressure wheel is adapted to the inner notch of the U-profile after calibration.

[0009] The above-mentioned U-profile calibrating device is characterized in that: there are multiple rollers, and the multiple rollers are arranged side by side along the movement direction of the U-profile.

[0010] The above-mentioned U-profile calibrating device is characterized in that the distance between the mounting plate and the calibrating pressure wheel is greater than the side wall thickness of the U-profile.

[0011] The above-mentioned U-profile calibrating device is characterized in that the distance between the calibrating pressure wheel and the roller is adapted to the bottom wall thickness of the U-profile.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:

[0013] 1. The utility model is easy and quick to operate. By setting the calibrating mechanism, it is convenient to use the transmission shaft to drive the calibrating pressure wheel to rotate, so that the calibrating pressure wheel rolls in the U-profile to correct the narrowed mouth of the U-profile, solves the unevenness such as twisting or warping of the mouth of the U-profile, improves the forming qualification rate of the U-profile, has high straightening accuracy, meets the market needs for the forming and straightening of special materials and U-profiles with complex cross-sections, and has good use effect.

[0014] 2. The utility model provides a roller to reduce the resistance on the bottom of the U-profile when the calibrating pressure wheel drives the U-profile to move forward and backward, thereby avoiding loss of the U-profile and having strong practicality.

[0015] To sum up, the utility model has a simple structure and a reasonable design. By setting up the aligning mechanism, it is convenient to use the transmission shaft to drive the aligning pressure wheel to rotate, so that the aligning pressure wheel rolls in the U-profile, and the narrowed mouth of the U-profile is corrected, thereby solving the unevenness phenomenon such as twisting or warping of the mouth of the U-profile, improving the forming qualification rate of the U-profile, and having high straightening accuracy, meeting the market needs for the forming and straightening of special materials and U-profiles with complex cross-sections, and having good use effect.

[0016] The technical solution of the utility model is further described in detail below through the accompanying drawings and embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the support mechanism of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the calibration mechanism of the utility model.

[0020] Description of reference numerals:

[0021] 1- bottom plate; 2- top plate; 3- column;

[0022] 4-base; 5-side panel; 6-roller;

[0023] 7-motor; 8-transmission shaft; 9-mounting plate;

[0024] 10-calibration roller; 11-U profile; 12-bearing. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the utility model comprises a frame and a supporting mechanism and a calibrating mechanism arranged inside the frame.

[0026] The frame includes a bottom plate 1 , a top plate 2 , and a plurality of columns 3 disposed between the bottom plate 1 and the top plate 2 .

[0027] The support mechanism includes two side panels 5 and a roller 6 disposed between the two side panels 5 . The lower parts of the two side panels 5 are connected via a base 4 . The base 4 and the side panels 5 are both placed on the bottom plate 1 .

[0028] The calibration mechanism includes a transmission shaft 8 and a calibration pressure wheel 10 fixedly mounted on the transmission shaft 8, one end of the transmission shaft 8 is connected to the output shaft of the motor 7, two mounting plates 9 are provided at the lower part of the top plate 2, the two mounting plates 9 are respectively located on both sides of the calibration pressure wheel 10, a bearing 12 for the transmission shaft 8 to pass through is provided in the mounting plate 9, a U-profile 11 is located at the lower part of the calibration pressure wheel 10, and the thickness of the calibration pressure wheel 10 is adapted to the inner notch of the U-profile 11 after calibration.

[0029] In actual use, by setting up the aligning mechanism, it is convenient to use the transmission shaft 8 to drive the aligning pressure wheel 10 to rotate, so that the aligning pressure wheel 10 rolls in the U-profile 11, and corrects the narrowed mouth of the U-profile 11, thereby solving the unevenness such as twisting or warping of the mouth of the U-profile 11, improving the forming qualification rate of the U-profile 11, and having high straightening accuracy, meeting the market needs for the forming and straightening of special materials and U-profiles with complex cross-sections, and having good use effect.

[0030] In actual use, by providing the mounting plate 9 , the transmission shaft 8 can be conveniently installed in the frame, and by providing the bearing 12 , when the motor 7 drives the transmission shaft 8 to rotate, the transmission shaft 8 can realize self-rotation in the bearing 12 .

[0031] It should be noted that the thickness of the calibrating wheel 10 is the standard inner diameter of the U-profile 11. By setting the thickness of the calibrating wheel 10 to be compatible with the inner notch of the calibrated U-profile 11, it is convenient to calibrate the U-profile 11 with a twisted or warped mouth into a U-profile 11 with a straight mouth, and the inner notch width of the calibrated U-profile 11 is the same as the thickness of the calibrating wheel 10.

[0032] like Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, there are multiple rollers 6 , and the multiple rollers 6 are arranged side by side along the moving direction of the U-profile 11 .

[0033] In actual use, by providing the roller 6, when the calibrating pressure wheel 10 drives the U-profile 11 to move forward and backward, the resistance on the bottom of the U-profile 11 is reduced, and the loss of the U-profile 11 is avoided, which is highly practical.

[0034] In this embodiment, the distance between the mounting plate 9 and the calibrating pressure wheel 10 is greater than the side wall thickness of the U-profile 11 .

[0035] In actual use, by setting the distance between the mounting plate 9 and the calibrating pressure wheel 10 to be greater than the side wall thickness of the U-profile 11 , it is convenient to avoid the mounting plate 9 from affecting the U-profile 11 when calibrating the U-profile 11 .

[0036] In this embodiment, the distance between the calibrating pressure wheel 10 and the roller 6 is adapted to the bottom wall thickness of the U-profile 11 .

[0037] In actual use, by setting the distance between the calibrating pressure wheel 10 and the roller 6 to be equal to the bottom wall thickness of the U-profile 11, the calibrating pressure wheel 10 and the roller 6 can clamp the bottom of the U-profile 11, thereby facilitating the calibrating pressure wheel 10 to drive the U-profile 11 to move forward and backward.

[0038] When the utility model is used, the U-profile 11 is inserted between the calibrating pressure wheel 10 and the roller 6, and then the motor 7 is started to make the transmission shaft 8 drive the calibrating pressure wheel 10 to rotate, thereby correcting the mouth of the U-profile 11. When the deformation of the U-profile 11 is too large to move, the technician can manually push the U-profile 11 back and forth, so that the calibrating pressure wheel 10 can correct the mouth of the U-profile 11.

[0039] To sum up, the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and do not constitute any limitation to the present invention. Any simple modifications, changes and equivalent structural changes made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention are still within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A U-profile calibrating device, characterized in that: It comprises a frame and a supporting mechanism and a calibrating mechanism arranged inside the frame; The frame comprises a bottom plate (1), a top plate (2), and a plurality of columns (3) arranged between the bottom plate (1) and the top plate (2); The support mechanism comprises two side plates (5) and a roller (6) arranged between the two side plates (5); the lower parts of the two side plates (5) are connected via a base (4); and the base (4) and the side plates (5) are both placed on the bottom plate (1); The calibration mechanism comprises a transmission shaft (8) and a calibration pressure wheel (10) fixedly mounted on the transmission shaft (8), one end of the transmission shaft (8) is connected to the output shaft of the motor (7), two mounting plates (9) are arranged at the lower part of the top plate (2), the two mounting plates (9) are respectively located at the two sides of the calibration pressure wheel (10), a bearing (12) for the transmission shaft (8) to pass through is arranged in the mounting plate (9), a U-shaped material (11) is located at the lower part of the calibration pressure wheel (10), and the thickness of the calibration pressure wheel (10) is adapted to the inner notch of the U-shaped material (11) after calibration.

2. A U-profile calibrating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are a plurality of rollers (6), and the plurality of rollers (6) are arranged side by side along the moving direction of the U-shaped bar (11).

3. A U-profile calibrating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The distance between the mounting plate (9) and the calibrating pressure wheel (10) is greater than the side wall thickness of the U-shaped material (11).

4. A U-profile calibrating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The distance between the calibrating pressure wheel (10) and the roller (6) is adapted to the bottom wall thickness of the U-shaped material (11).