Part turning and milling clamp
By designing a parts turning and milling fixture that includes a mounting plate, a fixed block, a clamping block, an adjustment component, a discharge slot and a baffle plate, the problem of the numerous steps in replacing and processing parts in the existing technology is solved, and the Automatic picking and collection of processed parts improves processing efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421150747.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-24
AI Technical Summary
When replacing parts and milling fixtures with existing parts, multiple steps need to be carried out to affect machining efficiency.
A part turning and milling fixture is designed, including a mounting plate, a fixed block, a clamping block, an adjustment component, a discharge slot and a baffle plate. Through the cooperation of these components, automatic picking and collection of processed parts are realized.
Through the automated retrieval and collection process, the steps of changing materials are reduced and the processing efficiency is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222370985U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of parts processing, in particular to a parts turning and milling fixture. Background Art
[0002] When turning and milling parts, fixtures are used to fix the parts. A fixture refers to a device used to fix the processing object in the mechanical manufacturing process so that it occupies the correct position for construction or inspection.
[0003] However, the existing fixture has some shortcomings when used. When replacing the processed parts, it is necessary to perform operations such as releasing the fixation of the workpiece, taking the material, placing the material, and fixing the workpiece. There are many steps, which greatly affects the processing efficiency. Therefore, a component turning and milling fixture is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a component turning and milling fixture to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a component turning and milling fixture, comprising a mounting plate, wherein a first fixed block and a second fixed block are respectively fixedly connected to the upper ends of the mounting plate, a fixed clamping block and a movable clamping block are arranged between the first fixed block and the second fixed block, an adjustment component acting on the movable clamping block is arranged on the mounting plate, a material discharge slot is opened in the middle of the mounting plate, a placement plate is arranged inside the material discharge slot, the upper end of the placement plate is fixedly connected to the movable clamping block, and material baffle plates are respectively arranged on both sides of the upper end of the mounting plate at the material discharge slot, and the material baffle plates are connected to the mounting plate through a reset component.
[0006] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, the end surface of the material blocking plate close to the movable clamping block is configured as a curved surface structure.
[0007] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, the adjusting assembly includes a guide rod, an adjusting screw and a movable block, two guide rods are fixedly connected between the first fixed block and the second fixed block, two ends of the fixed clamping block are respectively sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two guide rods and the movable clamping block is fixedly connected to the first fixed block, two ends of the movable clamping block are respectively sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two guide rods and are slidably connected to the guide rods, a movable block is fixedly connected to the side wall of one end of the movable clamping block, the adjusting screw penetrates the movable block and is connected to the movable block by threaded cooperation, one end of the adjusting screw is rotatably connected to the side wall of the first fixed block, and the other end of the adjusting screw is fixedly connected to a rotating disk.
[0008] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, the reset assembly includes a guide block, a reset spring and a fixed vertical plate, the guide block is fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting plate, a guide groove is provided on the material baffle plate, the guide groove is slidably fitted with the guide block, the end of the material baffle plate away from the material discharge groove is fixedly connected to the reset spring, the other end of the reset spring is fixedly connected to the fixed vertical plate, and the fixed vertical plate is fixedly connected to the mounting plate.
[0009] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, the guide block is a T-shaped structure.
[0010] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, sliders are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper end of the placement plate, and the two sliders are slidably installed in two slide grooves opened at the bottom of the installation plate.
[0011] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, the clamping end surfaces of the fixed clamping block and the movable clamping block are both frosted.
[0012] The utility model provides a parts turning and milling fixture, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] The utility model realizes automatic material collection of the workpiece after the workpiece is processed and the fixation is released through the cooperation between the placement plate, the material discharge groove, the material baffle plate and the reset component acting on the material baffle plate, thereby saving the step of changing materials and effectively improving work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of another viewing angle of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 The structural diagram of A in the figure;
[0018] In the figure: 1. Mounting plate; 2. Fixed clamping block; 3. Movable clamping block; 4. Material discharge slot; 5. First fixed block; 6. Second fixed block; 7. Guide rod; 8. Adjusting screw; 9. Rotating disk; 10. Movable block; 11. Placement plate; 12. Slide groove; 13. Material stop plate; 14. Guide groove; 15. Guide block; 16. Reset spring; 17. Fixed vertical plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
[0020] The utility model provides a technical solution: Figures 1 to 4 As shown, in the present embodiment, a component turning and milling fixture comprises a mounting plate 1, and a first fixed block 5 and a second fixed block 6 are respectively fixedly connected to both sides of the upper end of the mounting plate 1, a fixed clamping block 2 and a movable clamping block 3 are arranged between the first fixed block 5 and the second fixed block 6, an adjusting component acting on the movable clamping block 3 is arranged on the mounting plate 1, a material discharge slot 4 is opened in the middle of the mounting plate 1, a placing plate 11 is arranged inside the material discharge slot 4, the upper end of the placing plate 11 is fixedly connected to the movable clamping block 3, and a material baffle plate 13 is respectively arranged on both sides of the upper end of the mounting plate 1 on the material discharge slot 4, the material baffle plate 13 is connected to the mounting plate 1 through a reset component, and the end surface of the material baffle plate 13 close to the movable clamping block 3 is arranged as a curved surface structure.
[0021] Among them, the adjusting component includes a guide rod 7, an adjusting screw 8 and a movable block 10, two guide rods 7 are fixedly connected between the first fixed block 5 and the second fixed block 6, two ends of the fixed clamping block 2 are respectively sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two guide rods 7 and the movable clamping block 3 is fixedly connected to the first fixed block 5, two ends of the movable clamping block 3 are respectively sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two guide rods 7 and are slidably connected to the guide rods 7, a movable block 10 is fixedly connected to the side wall of one end of the movable clamping block 3, the adjusting screw 8 passes through the movable block 10 and is connected to the movable block 10 by threaded cooperation, one end of the adjusting screw 8 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the first fixed block 5, and the other end of the adjusting screw 8 is fixedly connected to a rotating disk 9.
[0022] When in use, the rotating disk 9 is rotated to drive the adjusting screw 8 to rotate, thereby controlling the movable block 10 to move along the axis of the adjusting screw 8, thereby controlling the distance between the movable clamping block 3 and the fixed clamping block 2.
[0023] Among them, the reset component includes a guide block 15, a reset spring 16 and a fixed vertical plate 17. The guide block 15 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting plate 1. The guide block 15 is a T-shaped structure. A guide groove 14 is provided on the baffle plate 13. The guide groove 14 and the guide block 15 are slidably fitted. The end of the baffle plate 13 away from the discharge groove 4 is fixedly connected with a reset spring 16, and the other end of the reset spring 16 is fixedly connected with a fixed vertical plate 17. The fixed vertical plate 17 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 1.
[0024] When the baffle plate 13 is squeezed and moves in the direction of the return spring 16, the return spring 16 will be compressed. When the baffle plate 13 loses the squeezing force, the force of the return spring 16 to restore the deformation will restore the baffle plate 13 to its initial position.
[0025] Among them, two sides of the upper end of the placement plate 11 are respectively fixedly connected with sliding blocks, and the two sliding blocks are respectively slidably installed in two sliding grooves 12 opened at the bottom of the installation plate 1.
[0026] The placement plate 11 can be made more secure by providing the slide groove 12 and the slider.
[0027] The clamping end surfaces of the fixed clamping block 2 and the movable clamping block 3 are both frosted.
[0028] Such an arrangement can increase the friction between the workpiece and the two clamping blocks.
[0029] The utility model provides a parts turning and milling fixture, and the specific working principle is as follows:
[0030] When in use, place the workpiece on the placement plate 11, rotate the rotating disk 9, drive the adjusting screw 8 to rotate, thereby controlling the movable block 10 to move along the axial line of the adjusting screw 8, and then controlling the distance between the movable clamping block 3 and the fixed clamping block 2, and controlling the movable clamping block 3 to move in the direction of the fixed clamping block 2. The movement of the movable clamping block 3 will drive the placement plate 11 to move synchronously, and the workpiece on the placement plate 11 will also move synchronously. When the workpiece contacts the baffle plate 13, since the end face of the baffle plate 13 close to the movable clamping block 3 is set as a curved structure, the workpiece will generate an inclined force on the baffle plate 13, so that the two baffle plates 13 move away from each other and compress the reset spring 16 until the workpiece After passing through the two baffle plates 13, the baffle plate 13 will return to its initial position under the action of the reset spring 16 restoring the deformation, and then the movable clamping block 3 will clamp the workpiece on the fixed clamping block 2 to complete the clamping. When the workpiece is processed, the movable clamping block 3 is controlled to move away from the fixed clamping block 2, and the processed molded part will also move synchronously. When the molded part contacts the baffle plate 13, it will be blocked by the baffle plate 13, and the placing plate 11 under the molded part will continue to move. When the placing plate 11 leaves the bottom of the molded part, the molded part will fall from the discharge slot 4. You only need to set a collection box under the discharge slot 4 to automatically complete the material removal work of the molded part, which can effectively improve the processing efficiency.
[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A component turning and milling fixture, comprising a mounting plate (1), characterized in that: A first fixed block (5) and a second fixed block (6) are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper end of the mounting plate (1), a fixed clamping block (2) and a movable clamping block (3) are arranged between the first fixed block (5) and the second fixed block (6), an adjustment component acting on the movable clamping block (3) is arranged on the mounting plate (1), a material discharge slot (4) is opened in the middle of the mounting plate (1), a placement plate (11) is arranged inside the material discharge slot (4), the upper end of the placement plate (11) is fixedly connected to the movable clamping block (3), and a material blocking plate (13) is arranged on both sides of the material discharge slot (4) at the upper end of the mounting plate (1), and the material blocking plate (13) is connected to the mounting plate (1) through a reset component.
2. A parts turning and milling fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end surface of the material blocking plate (13) close to the movable clamping block (3) is arranged as a curved surface structure.
3. A component turning and milling fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly comprises a guide rod (7), an adjustment screw (8) and a movable block (10); two guide rods (7) are fixedly connected between the first fixed block (5) and the second fixed block (6); two ends of the fixed clamping block (2) are respectively sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two guide rods (7) and the movable clamping block (3) is fixedly connected to the first fixed block (5); two ends of the movable clamping block (3) are respectively sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two guide rods (7) and are slidably connected to the guide rods (7); a movable block (10) is fixedly connected to a side wall at one end of the movable clamping block (3); the adjustment screw (8) passes through the movable block (10) and is connected to the movable block (10) by threaded engagement; one end of the adjustment screw (8) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the first fixed block (5); and the other end of the adjustment screw (8) is fixedly connected to a rotating disk (9).
4. A component turning and milling fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reset assembly comprises a guide block (15), a reset spring (16) and a fixed vertical plate (17); the guide block (15) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting plate (1); a guide groove (14) is provided on the baffle plate (13); the guide groove (14) and the guide block (15) are slidably engaged; one end of the baffle plate (13) away from the material discharge groove (4) is fixedly connected to the reset spring (16); the other end of the reset spring (16) is fixedly connected to the fixed vertical plate (17); and the fixed vertical plate (17) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (1).
5. The component turning and milling fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide block (15) is a T-shaped structure.
6. The component turning and milling fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: Slide blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper end of the placement plate (11), and the two slide blocks are slidably mounted in two slide grooves (12) formed at the bottom of the mounting plate (1).
7. The component turning and milling fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping end surfaces of the fixed clamping block (2) and the movable clamping block (3) are both frosted.