Industrial sewage classification treatment device
By designing an industrial sewage classification treatment device with multi-stage filtration and flocculation treatment, the problem of low sewage treatment efficiency in the existing technology has been solved, and efficient solid-liquid separation of sewage and various water quality adaptations have been achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420869410.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-25
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the sewage treatment efficiency of free precipitation is low, especially for small suspended substances and light impurities, and has high requirements for water quality stability, which affects the precipitation effect.
An industrial sewage classification treatment device is designed, which includes a box and at least two partition boards, which divide the box into three independent chambers: a first filter tank, a mixing tank and a second filter tank. Through the filter structure, stirring component and filter structure, multi-stage filtration and flocculation treatment of sewage are realized.
It improves the efficiency of sewage treatment, achieves solid-liquid separation of sewage, reduces treatment time and cost, and is suitable for various water quality conditions.
Smart Images

Figure CN222374397U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to an industrial sewage classification treatment device. Background Art
[0002] A large amount of sewage is generated in industrial production. Industrial sewage refers to wastewater and waste liquid generated in the industrial production process, which contains industrial production materials, intermediate products, by-products and pollutants generated in the production process that are lost with water. With the rapid development of industry, the types and quantities of wastewater have increased rapidly, and the pollution of water bodies has become increasingly widespread and serious, threatening human health and safety.
[0003] When treating sewage, free sedimentation is usually used to separate impurities from the water body. However, the treatment efficiency of free sedimentation is usually low, especially for fine suspended matter and light impurities. The sedimentation rate is slow and it takes a long time to achieve effective separation. Moreover, free sedimentation usually requires relatively stable water quality without too much suspended matter or bubbles, otherwise it will affect the sedimentation effect. In addition, the solid impurities after precipitation need to be treated and disposed of, including removal, treatment or landfill, which may increase the treatment cost and complexity. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides an industrial sewage classification treatment device, which solves the problem that the treatment efficiency of free sedimentation is usually low.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an industrial sewage classification treatment device, comprising a box body and at least two partition plates;
[0006] At least two of the partition plates are vertically installed inside the box body to divide the box body into three independent chambers;
[0007] The three chambers are the first filter tank, the mixing tank and the second filter tank from left to right, a water inlet pipe having one end connected to the first filter tank is arranged in the box body, and a drainage pipe having one end connected to the second filter tank is arranged on the right side of the box body;
[0008] A filtering structure for filtering sewage is arranged inside the first filtering tank, a stirring assembly for mixing water and flocculant is arranged inside the mixing tank, and a filter structure for filtering flocculant mixed liquid is arranged inside the second filtering tank;
[0009] The first filter tank, the mixing tank and the second filter tank are connected by at least two drainage devices, one of which is used to extract the water in the first filter tank and transport it to the inside of the mixing tank, and the other drainage device is used to extract the water in the mixing tank and transport it to the inside of the second filter tank.
[0010] Further, the filtering structure includes a connecting plate on the left side of the left partition plate;
[0011] A first filter screen is installed on the side of the connecting plate away from the partition plate, and a sludge collection box is arranged on the side of the first filter screen away from the connecting plate. The front side of the sludge collection box is connected to a sewage pipe with one end passing through and extending to the front side of the box body.
[0012] Furthermore, the cross-section of the front side of the first filter screen is in an arc shape, and a dredging component is provided inside the first filter tank corresponding to the first filter screen.
[0013] Furthermore, the dredging assembly includes a rotating shaft rotatably connected between the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the box body, and at least two transmission plates are distributed in a ring-shaped arrangement on the outside of the rotating shaft. A scraper plate is provided on the side of the transmission plate away from the rotating shaft, and one of the scraper plates has a side away from the transmission plate that is attached to the inner side of the first filter screen.
[0014] Furthermore, the center point of the first filter screen and the axis of the rotating shaft are located in the same Y-axis direction;
[0015] A driving motor with an output end drivingly connected to a rotating shaft is arranged on the rear side of the box body, so as to drive the scraper plate to rotate on the ZX plane.
[0016] Further, the stirring assembly includes a horizontal plate, a stirring shaft and a rotating motor;
[0017] The transverse plate is installed between the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the box body and is located inside the mixing tank. The stirring shaft is rotatably connected to the center of the transverse plate. The output end of the rotating motor is transmission-connected to the stirring shaft so that the pneumatic stirring shaft can rotate on the XY plane to mix the flocculant and water inside the mixing tank.
[0018] Further, the filter screen structure includes at least two slide rails, a frame and a second filter screen;
[0019] At least two of the slide rails are respectively installed on the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the box body, and are both located inside the second filter tank. The frame is slidably connected between the at least two slide rails, and the second filter screen is arranged inside the frame.
[0020] Furthermore, corresponding to the frame, a square opening is provided on the right side of the inner wall of the box body for the frame to slide left and right;
[0021] The output end of the drainage device on the right side is located above the second filter screen.
[0022] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:
[0023] The industrial wastewater classification and treatment device inputs wastewater from the inside of a water inlet pipe and transports it to the inside of a first filter tank, performs preliminary filtration on the wastewater through a filter structure inside the first filter tank to achieve solid-liquid separation of the wastewater, and the wastewater after preliminary filtration is transported to the inside of a mixing tank through a drainage device on the left, and a flocculant is added to the inside of the mixing tank, and the mixing efficiency of the flocculant and wastewater is accelerated through the operation of a stirring component. After the wastewater and the flocculant are effectively mixed, the water body is transported to a second filter tank through a drainage device on the right, and the water body is finally filtered through a filter structure inside the second filter tank, thereby effectively achieving solid-liquid separation of the wastewater. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 This is a rear view structural diagram of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model.
[0027] In the figure: 1. box body; 101. first filter tank; 102. mixing tank; 103. second filter tank; 2. partition plate; 3. filter structure; 301. connecting plate; 302. first filter screen; 303. sludge collection box; 304. sewage pipe; 305. rotating shaft; 306. transmission plate; 307. scraper plate; 308. driving motor; 4. stirring assembly; 401. horizontal plate; 402. stirring shaft; 403. rotating motor; 5. filter screen structure; 501. slide rail; 502. frame; 503. second filter screen; 6. drainage device; 7. water inlet pipe; 8. drainage pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0029] See also Figure 1-3 , an industrial sewage classification treatment device in this embodiment is used to classify and treat industrial sewage, separate solid waste inside the sewage from the sewage, and at the same time improve the sewage treatment efficiency;
[0030] Specifically, it includes a box body 1 and at least two partition plates 2; at least two partition plates 2 are vertically installed inside the box body 1 to divide the box body 1 into three independent chambers; the three chambers are respectively a first filter tank 101, a mixing tank 102 and a second filter tank 103 from left to right, and a water inlet pipe 7 with one end connected to the first filter tank 101 is arranged on the box body 1, and a drainage pipe 8 with one end connected to the second filter tank 103 is arranged on the right side of the box body 1.
[0031] A filtering structure 3 for filtering sewage is disposed inside the first filtering tank 101 , a stirring assembly 4 for mixing water and flocculant is disposed inside the mixing tank 102 , and a filter structure 5 for filtering the flocculant mixed liquid is disposed inside the second filtering tank 103 .
[0032] The first filter tank 101, the mixing tank 102 and the second filter tank 103 are connected by at least two drainage devices 6, one of which is used to extract the water in the first filter tank 101 and transport it to the inside of the mixing tank 102, and the other is used to extract the water in the mixing tank 102 and transport it to the inside of the second filter tank 103.
[0033] In the actual practical process, sewage is input from the inside of the water inlet pipe 7 and transported to the inside of the first filter tank 101. The sewage is preliminarily filtered by the filter structure 3 inside the first filter tank 101 to achieve solid-liquid separation of the sewage. The sewage after preliminary filtration is transported to the inside of the mixing tank 102 through the drainage device 6 on the left. By adding flocculant into the mixing tank 102 and operating the stirring component 4, the mixing efficiency of the flocculant and sewage is accelerated. After the sewage and the flocculant are effectively mixed, the water body is transported to the second filter tank 103 through the drainage device 6 on the right, and the water body is finally filtered through the filter structure 5 inside the second filter tank 103.
[0034] It should be noted that the drainage device 6 consists of two water pipes and a water pump assembly, and the two water pipes are respectively connected to the output end and the input end of the water pump. The water pipe connected to the input end is used to extract water, and the water pipe at the output end is used to discharge water.
[0035] See also Figure 3 In order to achieve the effect of solid-liquid separation for sewage, the filtering structure 3 in this embodiment includes a connecting plate 301 on the left side of the left partition plate 2; a first filter screen 302 is installed on the side of the connecting plate 301 away from the partition plate 2, and a sludge collection box 303 is provided on the side of the first filter screen 302 away from the connecting plate 301, and the front side of the sludge collection box 303 is connected to a sewage pipe 304 with one end passing through and extending to the front side of the box body 1.
[0036] In the actual practical process, the internal sewage input into the first filter tank 101 through the water inlet pipe 7 first contacts with the first filter net 302, and the impurities and floating objects are intercepted by the first filter net 302. The water body is discharged to the bottom of the first filter tank 101 through the first filter net 302. At this time, the impurities and floating objects are accumulated on the first filter net 302.
[0037] Furthermore, in order to facilitate the cleaning of impurities and floating objects on the first filter screen 302, the cross-section of the front side of the first filter screen 302 in this embodiment is arc-shaped. Corresponding to the first filter screen 302, a dredging assembly is arranged inside the first filter tank 101, and the dredging assembly includes a rotating shaft 305 rotatably connected between the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the box body 1, and at least two transmission plates 306 are distributed in a ring-shaped array on the outer side of the rotating shaft 305, and a scraper plate 307 is arranged on the side of the transmission plate 306 away from the rotating shaft 305, and one of the scraper plates 307 is attached to the inner side of the first filter screen 302 on the side away from the transmission plate 306. In addition, the center point of the first filter screen 302 and the axis of the rotating shaft 305 are located in the same Y-axis direction; a driving motor 308 with an output end transmission-connected to the rotating shaft 305 is arranged on the rear side of the box body 1, so as to drive the scraper plate 307 to rotate on the ZX plane.
[0038] In actual use, the driving motor 308 drives the rotating shaft 305 to rotate, and the transmission plate 306 and the scraper plate 307 on the outside of the rotating shaft 305 rotate accordingly. During the rotation process, the scraper plate 307 scrapes the impurities and floating objects accumulated on the inner side of the first filter screen 302, and transports them to the inside of the sludge collection box 303, and discharges them through the sewage pipe 304 connected thereto.
[0039] It should be noted that the length of the scraper plate 307 in the Y-axis direction in this embodiment is equal to the length of the first filter screen 302 in the Y-axis direction.
[0040] In detail, in order to increase the efficiency of mixing the flocculant and the water in the mixing tank 102, the stirring assembly 4 in this embodiment includes a transverse plate 401, a stirring shaft 402 and a rotating motor 403; the transverse plate 401 is installed between the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the box body 1, and is located inside the mixing tank 102, the stirring shaft 402 is rotatably connected to the center of the transverse plate 401, and the output end of the rotating motor 403 is transmission-connected to the stirring shaft 402 for the pneumatic stirring shaft 402 to rotate on the XY plane to mix the flocculant and the water inside the mixing tank 102.
[0041] In the actual practical process, the output end of the rotating motor 403 rotates to drive the stirring shaft 402 to rotate on the XY plane, so as to stir the water in the mixing tank 102, thereby accelerating the mixing efficiency of the water and the flocculant, so that the fine impurities in the water can be effectively flocculated, so as to facilitate the subsequent further filtration treatment of the water.
[0042] Further preferably, in order to filter the flocculated water, the filter structure 5 in this embodiment includes at least two slide rails 501, a frame 502 and a second filter 503; at least two slide rails 501 are respectively installed on the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the box body 1, and are both located inside the second filter tank 103, the frame 502 is slidably connected between at least two slide rails 501, the second filter 503 is arranged inside the frame 502, and the output end of the right drainage device 6 is located above the second filter 503.
[0043] In actual practical use, the water inside the mixing tank 102 is extracted through the drainage device 6 on the right, and transported to the second filter screen 503 through the output end of the drainage device 6. The flocculated water is filtered through the second filter screen 503. At this time, the flocculants accumulate on the second filter screen 503, and the filtered water passes through the second filter screen 503 into the interior of the second filter tank 103.
[0044] Furthermore, in order to facilitate cleaning of the second filter screen 503, the corresponding frame 502 in this embodiment is provided with a square opening on the right side of the inner wall of the box body 1 for the frame 502 to slide left and right.
[0045] In actual practical application, by pulling the frame 502 along the X-axis direction, the frame 502 can be extracted from between the two slide rails 501, so as to clean the flocculants on the second filter screen 503 for subsequent filtering treatment.
[0046] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
[0047] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An industrial wastewater classification treatment device, characterized in that: It comprises a box body (1) and at least two partition plates (2); At least two of the partition plates (2) are vertically installed inside the box (1) to divide the box (1) into three independent chambers; The three chambers are, from left to right, a first filter tank (101), a mixing tank (102) and a second filter tank (103); a water inlet pipe (7) having one end connected to the first filter tank (101) is provided on the box body (1), and a drainage pipe (8) having one end connected to the second filter tank (103) is provided on the right side of the box body (1); A filtering structure (3) for filtering sewage is arranged inside the first filtering tank (101), a stirring assembly (4) for mixing water and flocculant is arranged inside the mixing tank (102), and a filter screen structure (5) for filtering a flocculant mixed liquid is arranged inside the second filtering tank (103); The first filter tank (101), the mixing tank (102) and the second filter tank (103) are connected through at least two drainage devices (6), one of which is used to extract water from the first filter tank (101) and transport it to the inside of the mixing tank (102), and the other of which is used to extract water from the mixing tank (102) and transport it to the inside of the second filter tank (103).
2. The industrial wastewater classification treatment device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The filtering structure (3) comprises a connecting plate (301) on the left side of the left partition plate (2); A first filter screen (302) is installed on the side of the connecting plate (301) away from the partition plate (2), and a sludge collection box (303) is provided on the side of the first filter screen (302) away from the connecting plate (301). The front side of the sludge collection box (303) is connected to a sewage pipe (304) having one end penetrating through and extending to the front side of the box body (1).
3. The industrial wastewater classification treatment device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The cross-section of the front side of the first filter screen (302) is in the shape of an arc, and a dredging component is provided inside the first filter tank (101) corresponding to the first filter screen (302).
4. The industrial wastewater classification treatment device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The dredging assembly comprises a rotating shaft (305) rotatably connected between the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the box body (1), at least two transmission plates (306) are arranged in a circular shape on the outer side of the rotating shaft (305), and a scraper plate (307) is arranged on the side of the transmission plate (306) away from the rotating shaft (305), and one side of the scraper plate (307) away from the transmission plate (306) is in contact with the inner side of the first filter screen (302).
5. The industrial wastewater classification treatment device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The center point of the first filter screen (302) and the axis of the rotating shaft (305) are located in the same Y-axis direction; A driving motor (308) having an output end drivingly connected to the rotating shaft (305) is arranged on the rear side of the box body (1) to drive the scraper plate (307) to rotate on the ZX plane.
6. The industrial wastewater classification treatment device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The stirring assembly (4) comprises a horizontal plate (401), a stirring shaft (402) and a rotating motor (403); The transverse plate (401) is installed between the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the box body (1) and is located inside the mixing tank (102). The stirring shaft (402) is rotatably connected to the center of the transverse plate (401). The output end of the rotating motor (403) is transmission-connected to the stirring shaft (402) so that the pneumatic stirring shaft (402) rotates on the XY plane to mix the flocculant and water inside the mixing tank (102).
7. The industrial wastewater classification treatment device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The filter screen structure (5) comprises at least two slide rails (501), a frame (502) and a second filter screen (503); At least two of the slide rails (501) are respectively installed on the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the box body (1), and are both located inside the second filter tank (103); the frame (502) is slidably connected between the at least two slide rails (501); and the second filter net (503) is arranged inside the frame (502).
8. The industrial wastewater classification treatment device according to claim 7 is characterized in that: Corresponding to the frame (502), a square opening is provided on the right side of the inner wall of the box body (1) for the frame (502) to slide left and right; The output end of the drainage device (6) on the right side is located above the second filter screen (503).