Stabilizing device for mining support
By designing a mining support device that includes a variety of adjustable components, it solves the problem that existing devices are difficult to quickly adjust according to the width of the mine tunnel and quickly splice multiple devices, achieving higher versatility and support stability. .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421115894.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-22
AI Technical Summary
When used in the existing mining support device, it is difficult to quickly adjust the fixed form of the top support device according to the width of the ore channel, and it is difficult to quickly splice multiple devices, affecting the stability of the overall support structure.
A stabilizing device for mining support is designed, including components such as bottom side plate, center guard plate, fixed frame, lifting inner plate, top side plate, sliding inner plate, positioning bayonet and pull rod. By pulling the pull ring, the pull rod and The spring works to realize the width and height adjustment of the device, and realizes the rapid splicing and disassembly of multiple devices by connecting the tooth plate and the lifting latch.
The device can be adjusted according to the width of the mine tunnel to improve the versatility of use; by quickly splicing and disassembling multiple devices, the stability and ease of use of the overall support structure are improved.
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Figure CN222376525U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a stabilizing device for mining support, belonging to the technical field of mine tunnel support. Background Art
[0002] Mining support mainly refers to mine tunnel support. During the mining process, the rock strata will deform due to force, causing the tunnel structure to deform or be damaged, and even causing tunnel collapse. The role of mining support is to ensure the stability of the tunnel structure and prevent tunnel collapse accidents caused by rock deformation. Mining support must take effective support measures for deformed rock mass to ensure the safe production of minerals. The setting of the support structure can resist the disturbance caused by the deformation and volume change of the ore layer, thereby reducing the occurrence of production safety accidents.
[0003] The existing patent number is CN117211842A, which is a temporary support device for tunnels used in mining projects. This device includes a mounting seat, a pushing assembly, a support assembly, a booster rod, and a movable sleeve. The support assembly is installed on the mounting seat, and the pushing assembly moves in the movable sleeve to push the support assembly upward from the adjustment seat and insert it into the top of the tunnel. The booster rod has a telescopic effect, which can push both sides of the support assembly, which helps the support assembly to be connected to the top of the tunnel, effectively limits the position of the support assembly, and thus can stably support the top of the tunnel. However, when this device is in use, the support device at the top is set in a fixed form, which has certain limitations when in use and is difficult to quickly adjust according to the width of the mine tunnel; and when this device is in use, it is difficult to quickly splice multiple devices, which affects the integrity of the overall support structure in the mine tunnel, so that multiple support structures are staggered due to different squeezing of the mine tunnel, which is not conducive to the smooth support use in the mine tunnel. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a stabilizing device for mining support to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A stabilizing device for mining support comprises a bottom side plate, a center guard plate and a fixed frame, wherein the inner side of the upper end of the bottom side plate is slidably connected to a lifting inner plate, the outer side of the upper end of the lifting inner plate is slidably connected to the top side plate, the inner end of the top side plate is fixedly connected to the sliding inner plate, the outer side of the inner end of the sliding inner plate is slidably connected to the center guard plate, the front side of the lower end of the center guard plate is fixedly connected to a fixed insertion frame, the upper inner side of the fixed insertion frame is slidably connected to lifting teeth, and the rear side of the lower end of the center guard plate is fixedly connected to a connecting tooth plate.
[0007] Furthermore, a positioning pin is slidably connected to the lower end surface of the sliding inner plate, and a positioning slot is provided on the lower end surface of the sliding inner plate. The position of the positioning slot corresponds to the position of the positioning pin, and the positioning slots are arranged at equal intervals.
[0008] Furthermore, the left and right sides of the lower end of the center guard plate are slidably connected with first pull rods, the first pull rods are fixedly connected to the positioning pins, the surface of the first pull rods is covered with a first spring, and the lower end of the first pull rods is fixedly connected with a first pull ring.
[0009] Furthermore, a fixed frame is fixedly connected to the middle position of the inner end surface of the lifting inner plate, a bidirectional screw is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed frame, a turntable is fixedly connected to the front end of the bidirectional screw, a transmission block is spirally connected to the front and rear sides of the bidirectional screw, a transmission rod is rotatably connected to the outer end of the transmission block, and the transmission rod is rotatably connected to the bottom side plate and the top side plate respectively.
[0010] Furthermore, the lower end of the lifting latch is fixedly connected to a second pull rod, the second pull rod is slidably connected to the fixed frame, the surface of the second pull rod is covered with a second spring, and the lower end of the second pull rod is rotatably connected to a second pull ring.
[0011] Furthermore, the number of the bottom side panel, the lifting inner panel, the top side panel and the sliding inner panel is two, and the bottom side panel, the lifting inner panel, the top side panel and the sliding inner panel are symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the central guard plate.
[0012] Furthermore, the interiors of the upper side wall of the bottom side panel, the lower side wall of the top side panel and the center guard plate are all hollow.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] The utility model is provided with a first pull ring, which enables the first pull rod to drive the positioning pin to move downward, so that the sliding inner plate can move left and right, and then the top side plate can be adjusted in position, so that the device can be adjusted according to the width of the mine tunnel, and after loosening the first pull ring, the first spring is stretched, so that the positioning pin can be inserted into the corresponding positioning slot, so as to fix the overall width of the device, and the bidirectional screw rod can be rotated by rotating the turntable, so that the transmission block can drive the transmission rod to rotate, so that the lifting inner plate and the top side plate can be lifted and lowered, so as to adjust the overall height of the device, so that the device has a retractable and expandable effect, and the use versatility of the lifting device is improved. The utility model utilizes the function of the connecting tooth plate to be inserted into the fixed insertion frame of the rear device, and the connecting tooth plate can be limited forward and backward by the provided lifting tooth, so as to facilitate rapid splicing of multiple devices, thereby improving the overall support stability of the mine tunnel, and the second pull ring is pulled to enable the second pull rod to drive the lifting tooth to move downward, so that the connecting tooth plate can be removed, so that multiple devices can be quickly spliced and quickly disassembled, and the use convenience of the lifting device is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used to explain the present invention together with the specific embodiments of the present invention and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention.
[0016] Figure 1 This is a front view of a stabilizing device for mining support of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the installation structure of a sliding inner plate and a central guard plate of a stabilizing device for mining support of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a right sectional view of the installation structure of the fixed frame and the transmission block of a stabilizing device for mining support of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a right sectional view of the installation structure of the central guard plate and the fixed insert frame of a stabilizing device for mining support of the utility model;
[0020] Numbers in the figure: 1. Bottom side panel; 2. Lifting inner panel; 3. Top side panel; 4. Sliding inner panel; 5. Center guard plate; 6. Fixed insert frame; 7. Lifting tooth; 8. Connecting tooth plate; 9. Positioning pin; 10. Positioning slot; 11. First pull rod; 12. First spring; 13. First pull ring; 14. Fixed frame; 15. Bidirectional screw; 16. Turntable; 17. Transmission block; 18. Transmission rod; 19. Second pull rod; 20. Second spring; 21. Second pull ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] Example 1 Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 4 , the utility model provides a technical solution:
[0023] A stabilizing device for mining support, comprising a bottom side plate 1, a center guard plate 5 and a fixed frame 14, wherein the inner side of the upper end of the bottom side plate 1 is slidably connected to a lifting inner plate 2, the upper outer side of the lifting inner plate 2 is slidably connected to a top side plate 3, the inner end of the top side plate 3 is fixedly connected to a sliding inner plate 4, the inner end outer side of the sliding inner plate 4 is slidably connected to a center guard plate 5, the lower end surface of the sliding inner plate 4 is slidably connected to a positioning pin 9, the lower end surface of the sliding inner plate 4 is provided with a positioning slot 10, the position of the positioning slot 10 corresponds to the position of the positioning pin 9, and the positioning slots 10 are arranged at equal intervals. The left and right sides of the lower end of the center guard plate 5 are slidably connected with a first pull rod 11, the first pull rod 11 is fixedly connected to the positioning pin 9, the surface of the first pull rod 11 is covered with a first spring 12, the lower end of the first pull rod 11 is fixedly connected with a first pull ring 13, the middle position of the inner end surface of the lifting inner plate 2 is fixedly connected with a fixing frame 14, the interior of the fixing frame 14 is rotatably connected with a bidirectional screw 15, the front end of the bidirectional screw 15 is fixedly connected with a turntable 16, the front and rear sides of the bidirectional screw 15 are spirally connected with a transmission block 17, and the outer end of the transmission block 17 is rotatably connected with a transmission The transmission rod 18 is rotatably connected with the bottom side plate 1 and the top side plate 3 respectively. The bottom side plate 1, the lifting inner plate 2, the top side plate 3 and the sliding inner plate 4 are each provided with two. The bottom side plate 1, the lifting inner plate 2, the top side plate 3 and the sliding inner plate 4 are symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the central guard plate 5. The upper side wall of the bottom side plate 1, the lower side wall of the top side plate 3 and the interior of the central guard plate 5 are all hollow. By pulling the first pull ring 13, the first pull rod 11 can drive the positioning pin 9 to move downward, so that the sliding inner plate 4 can move left and right, and then The top side panel 3 can be adjusted in position so that the device can be adjusted according to the width of the mine tunnel, and after loosening the first pull ring 13, the first spring 12 is extended so that the positioning pin 9 can be inserted into the corresponding positioning slot 10, thereby fixing the overall width of the device, and the bidirectional screw 15 can be rotated by rotating the turntable 16, and then the transmission block 17 can drive the transmission rod 18 to rotate, so that the lifting inner panel 2 and the top side panel 3 can be lifted and lowered, thereby adjusting the overall height of the device, giving the device a retractable and expandable effect, and improving the versatility of the device.
[0024] Example 2 Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 4 The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that: a fixed plug-in frame 6 is fixedly connected to the front side of the lower end of the central guard plate 5, and a lifting tooth 7 is slidably connected to the upper inner side of the fixed plug-in frame 6; a connecting tooth plate 8 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the lower end of the central guard plate 5; a second pull rod 19 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the lifting tooth 7; the second pull rod 19 is slidably connected to the fixed plug-in frame 6; a second spring 20 is covered on the surface of the second pull rod 19; a second pull ring 21 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the second pull rod 19; the connecting tooth plate 8 can be inserted into the fixed plug-in frame 6 of the rear device by utilizing the connecting tooth plate 8; and the connecting tooth plate 8 can be limited forward and backward by the provided lifting tooth 7, so as to facilitate rapid splicing of multiple devices and improve the overall support stability of the mine tunnel; and the second pull ring 21 is pulled so that the second pull rod 19 can drive the lifting tooth 7 to move downward, so that the connecting tooth plate 8 can be removed, so that multiple devices can be quickly spliced and quickly disassembled, and the use convenience of the improving device is improved.
[0025] Working principle of the utility model: when the device is in use, the first pull ring 13 is set to pull the first pull rod 11 to drive the positioning card pin 9 to move downward, so that the sliding inner plate 4 can move left and right, and then the top side plate 3 can be adjusted in position, so that the device can be adjusted according to the width of the mine tunnel, and after the first pull ring 13 is loosened, the first spring 12 is stretched, so that the positioning card pin 9 can be inserted into the corresponding positioning card slot 10, so as to fix the overall width of the device, and the bidirectional screw 15 can be rotated by rotating the turntable 16, so that the transmission block 17 can drive the transmission rod 18 to rotate, so that the lifting inner plate 2 and The top side panel 3 can be raised and lowered to adjust the overall height of the device, so that the device has a retractable and retractable effect, which improves the versatility of the device. The connecting tooth plate 8 can be inserted into the fixed frame 6 of the rear device, and the connecting tooth plate 8 can be limited forward and backward by the provided lifting tooth 7, so as to facilitate rapid splicing of multiple devices and improve the overall support stability of the mine tunnel. By pulling the second pull ring 21, the second pull rod 19 can drive the lifting tooth 7 to move downward, so that the connecting tooth plate 8 can be removed, so that multiple devices can be quickly spliced and quickly disassembled, thereby improving the convenience of use of the device.
[0026] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A stabilizing device for mining support, comprising a bottom side plate (1), a center guard plate (5) and a fixing frame (14), characterized in that: The inner side of the upper end of the bottom side plate (1) is slidably connected to a lifting inner plate (2), the outer side of the upper end of the lifting inner plate (2) is slidably connected to a top side plate (3), the inner end of the top side plate (3) is fixedly connected to a sliding inner plate (4), the outer side of the inner end of the sliding inner plate (4) is slidably connected to a center guard plate (5), the lower front side of the center guard plate (5) is fixedly connected to a fixed insertion frame (6), the upper inner side of the fixed insertion frame (6) is slidably connected to a lifting latch tooth (7), and the lower rear side of the center guard plate (5) is fixedly connected to a connecting tooth plate (8).
2. A mining support stabilizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end surface of the sliding inner plate (4) is slidably connected with a positioning pin (9), and the lower end surface of the sliding inner plate (4) is provided with a positioning slot (10), the position of the positioning slot (10) corresponds to the position of the positioning pin (9), and the positioning slots (10) are arranged at equal intervals.
3. A stabilizing device for mining support according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the lower end of the central guard plate (5) are slidably connected with a first pull rod (11), the first pull rod (11) is fixedly connected to the positioning pin (9), the surface of the first pull rod (11) is covered with a first spring (12), and the lower end of the first pull rod (11) is fixedly connected with a first pull ring (13).
4. A stabilizing device for mining support according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed frame (14) is fixedly connected to the middle position of the inner end surface of the lifting inner plate (2); a bidirectional screw (15) is rotatably connected inside the fixed frame (14); a turntable (16) is fixedly connected to the front end of the bidirectional screw (15); a transmission block (17) is spirally connected to the front and rear sides of the bidirectional screw (15); a transmission rod (18) is rotatably connected to the outer end of the transmission block (17); and the transmission rod (18) is rotatably connected to the bottom side plate (1) and the top side plate (3), respectively.
5. A stabilizing device for mining support according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the lifting latch (7) is fixedly connected to a second pull rod (19), the second pull rod (19) is slidably connected to the fixed insert frame (6), the surface of the second pull rod (19) is covered with a second spring (20), and the lower end of the second pull rod (19) is rotatably connected to a second pull ring (21).
6. A stabilizing device for mining support according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the bottom side panel (1), the lifting inner panel (2), the top side panel (3) and the sliding inner panel (4) is two, and the bottom side panel (1), the lifting inner panel (2), the top side panel (3) and the sliding inner panel (4) are all symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the central guard plate (5).
7. A mining support stabilizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interiors of the upper side wall of the bottom side plate (1), the lower side wall of the top side plate (3) and the central guard plate (5) are all hollow.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Temporary roadway supporting device for mining engineering
CN117211842A