Cleaning device for photovoltaic panel

By designing a cleaning device for photovoltaic panels that includes a mounting plate, a threaded sleeve and a hinge, as well as a limit plate, a limit roller, a support roller and a connecting component, the dust accumulation on the surface of the photovoltaic panel and worker fatigue during the cleaning process are solved. solve the problem and achieve efficient cleaning and stability of the photovoltaic panel surface.

CN222381604UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-21SHANXI ZHONGGUI ELECTRIC POWER ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421197906.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-29
Publication Date
2025-01-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Photovoltaic panels are prone to accumulate dust during use, affecting the efficiency of photovoltaic panels to convert light energy into electrical energy. Existing manual handheld cleaning boards require squeezing pressure and support force to be applied when cleaning, resulting in sore arms of staff after long-term work.

Method used

A cleaning device for photovoltaic panels is designed, including a mounting plate, a threaded sleeve and a hinge. A cleaning plate is installed at the bottom of the mounting plate. The guide assembly includes a limit plate, a limit roller, a support roller and a connecting component. Through these components Used together, the mounting plate can stably wipe and clean the top of the photovoltaic panel.

Benefits of technology

It achieves the stability and efficiency of cleaning the surface of photovoltaic panels, avoids fatigue and pain caused by force exerted by workers after working for a long time, and at the same time improves the power conversion efficiency of photovoltaic panels.

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Abstract

The cleaning device for the photovoltaic panel comprises an installation plate, a threaded sleeve and a hinge piece, a cleaning plate is installed at the bottom of the installation plate, the threaded sleeve is rotatably installed at the top of the installation plate through the hinge piece, a guide assembly is arranged on the side of the installation plate, and the guide assembly comprises a limiting plate and a connecting assembly. The limiting plate is mounted at the end of the mounting plate through a connecting assembly, the limiting roller is vertically and rotatably mounted on the limiting plate, and the supporting roller is rotatably arranged on one side of the limiting plate. The installation plate, the cleaning plate and the guide assembly are used in a matched mode, the guide assembly comprises the limiting plate, the limiting roller, the supporting roller and the connecting assembly, the limiting plate can be installed at the end of the installation plate through the connecting assembly, and under the action of the limiting roller and the supporting roller, the limiting plate can be in lap joint with the side of the photovoltaic panel, so that the photovoltaic panel can be cleaned conveniently. Therefore, the mounting plate can wipe and clean the top of the photovoltaic panel in a stable state.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of photovoltaic panels, in particular to a cleaning device for photovoltaic panels. Background Art

[0002] Photovoltaic panels, commonly known as solar panels, are devices that convert solar energy directly into electrical energy. They use the photovoltaic effect to convert light energy into electrical energy. When in use, photovoltaic panels are usually installed side by side in open areas using brackets.

[0003] Since photovoltaic panels are directly installed in open areas, dust will float on the top of the panels when they are in use. The dust on the panels will affect the efficiency of the panels in converting light energy into electrical energy, so the surface of the panels needs to be wiped and cleaned regularly.

[0004] When wiping and cleaning the surface of the photovoltaic panel, it is usually done manually with a hand-held cleaning board. However, when cleaning the surface of the photovoltaic panel manually with a hand-held cleaning board, not only is it necessary to give the cleaning board an extrusion force to ensure the cleaning board and the photovoltaic panel are wiped evenly, but also a supporting force is required to prevent the cleaning board from sliding off the photovoltaic panel. As a result, the staff's arms will ache after working for a long time, and it is inconvenient that the cleaning board can only slide on the photovoltaic panel when working. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a photovoltaic panel cleaning device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: A photovoltaic panel cleaning device, comprising a mounting plate, a threaded sleeve and a hinge, wherein a cleaning plate is mounted on the bottom of the mounting plate, and the threaded sleeve is rotatably mounted on the top of the mounting plate through the hinge;

[0007] A guide assembly is provided on the side of the mounting plate, and the guide assembly comprises:

[0008] A limit plate and a connection assembly, wherein the limit plate is mounted on the end of the mounting plate through the connection assembly;

[0009] A limiting roller, the limiting roller is vertically rotatably mounted on the limiting plate;

[0010] A supporting roller is rotatably arranged on one side of the limiting plate.

[0011] Preferably, a mounting groove is provided on one side of the limiting plate, a fixed shaft is fixedly connected inside the mounting groove, and an outer wall of the fixed shaft is rotatably sleeved with the limiting roller.

[0012] Preferably, the limiting plate is symmetrically fixedly connected with a connecting shaft on one side facing the mounting plate, the outer wall of the connecting shaft is rotatably sleeved with the supporting roller, the bottom of the supporting roller is higher than the bottom of the cleaning plate, and the bottom of the supporting roller is lower than the bottom of the mounting plate.

[0013] Preferably, the connection assembly comprises:

[0014] A fixed shell, the fixed shell being fixedly connected to an end of an outer wall of the mounting plate;

[0015] A connecting plate, the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting plate, and the outer wall of the connecting plate is slidably sleeved with the fixed shell;

[0016] A locking plate is slidably engaged between the fixed shell and the connecting plate.

[0017] Preferably, a sliding hole is provided at the top of the fixed shell, the top of the outer wall of the locking plate is slidably engaged with the inner cavity of the sliding hole, and an L-shaped slot is provided at the top of the connecting plate, and the bottom of the outer wall of the locking plate is slidably engaged with the inner cavity of the L-shaped slot.

[0018] Preferably, the top of the fixed shell is fixedly connected to the connecting shell, the interior of the connecting shell is slidably connected to a fixing plate, the bottom of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the locking plate, and one end of the fixing plate passes through the connecting shell and is fixedly connected to a pull ring.

[0019] Preferably, the end of the side of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a connecting block, the interior of the connecting shell is symmetrically fixedly connected with a fixing rod, the outer wall of the fixing rod is slidably inserted and sleeved with the connecting block, the outer wall of the fixing rod is slidably sleeved with a limiting spring, and the limiting spring is located on the side of the connecting block facing the pull ring.

[0020] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:

[0021] The utility model utilizes the coordinated use of a mounting plate, a cleaning plate and a guide assembly, wherein the guide assembly comprises a limit plate, a limit roller, a support roller and a connection assembly, wherein the limit plate can be mounted on the end of the mounting plate through the connection assembly, and under the action of the limit roller and the support roller, the limit plate can overlap with the side of the photovoltaic panel, thereby enabling the mounting plate to wipe and clean the top of the photovoltaic panel in a stable state. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the limiting plate of the utility model.

[0024] Figure 3It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the front side of the fixed shell of the utility model.

[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the connecting shell of the utility model from above.

[0026] In the figure: 1. Mounting plate; 2. Cleaning plate; 3. Guide assembly; 31. Limiting plate; 32. Limiting roller; 33. Support roller; 34. Connecting assembly; 341. Fixed shell; 342. Connecting plate; 343. Locking plate; 344. L-slot; 345. Sliding hole; 346. Connecting shell; 347. Fixed plate; 348. Connecting block; 349. Fixed rod; 3410. Limiting spring; 3411. Pull ring; 4. Threaded sleeve; 5. Hinge. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0028] The utility model provides Figure 1-4 The photovoltaic panel cleaning device shown in the figure comprises a mounting plate 1, a threaded sleeve 4 and a hinge 5. A cleaning plate 2 is installed at the bottom of the mounting plate 1. The cleaning plate 2 is composed of a wrapped cloth and a sponge board. The threaded sleeve 4 is rotatably installed on the top of the mounting plate 1 through the hinge 5. The threaded sleeve 4 can be connected to an operating handle, so that the mounting plate 1 and the cleaning plate 2 are pushed to slide on the photovoltaic panel by the operating handle, so that the cleaning plate 2 wipes and cleans the surface of the photovoltaic panel. A guide assembly 3 is arranged on the side of the mounting plate 1. The guide assembly 3 comprises a limit plate 31, a connecting assembly 34, a limit roller 32 and a support The support roller 33 and the limit plate 31 are installed on the end of the mounting plate 1 through the connecting assembly 34. The limit roller 32 is vertically rotatably installed on the limit plate 31. The support roller 33 is rotatably arranged on one side of the limit plate 31. The support roller 33 can fit with the side of the photovoltaic panel. The support roller 33 fits with the side of the top of the photovoltaic panel, so that the limit plate 31 can be slidably engaged with the inclined top and bottom of the photovoltaic panel, so that the mounting plate 1 and the cleaning plate 2 can move along the linear array of the photovoltaic panels under the limitation of the two limit plates 31, so as to wipe and clean the tops of multiple photovoltaic panels.

[0029] In particular, a mounting groove is opened on one side of the limit plate 31, and a fixed shaft is fixedly connected inside the mounting groove, and the outer wall of the fixed shaft is rotatably sleeved with the limit roller 32. The limit plate 31 is symmetrically fixedly connected with a connecting shaft on the side facing the mounting plate 1, and the outer wall of the connecting shaft is rotatably sleeved with the supporting roller 33. The outer part of the supporting roller 33 is made of rubber material, so as to avoid it from causing extrusion damage to the top of the photovoltaic panel. The bottom of the supporting roller 33 is higher than the bottom of the cleaning plate 2, and the bottom of the supporting roller 33 is lower than the bottom of the mounting plate 1. Therefore, when the bottom of the supporting roller 33 is in contact with the photovoltaic panel, there is a certain extrusion force between the cleaning plate 2 and the photovoltaic panel, which facilitates the cleaning plate 2 to wipe and clean the top of the photovoltaic panel.

[0030] Furthermore, the connecting assembly 34 includes a fixed shell 341, a connecting plate 342 and a locking plate 343. The fixed shell 341 is fixedly connected to the end of the outer wall of the mounting plate 1, the connecting plate 342 is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting plate 31, the outer wall of the connecting plate 342 is slidably connected to the fixed shell 341, the locking plate 343 is slidably connected between the fixed shell 341 and the connecting plate 342, a sliding hole 345 is provided at the top of the fixed shell 341, the top of the outer wall of the locking plate 343 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the sliding hole 345, an L-slot 344 is provided at the top of the connecting plate 342, and the bottom of the outer wall of the locking plate 343 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the L-slot 344, as shown in FIG. Figure 2 As shown, when the locking plate 343 is engaged with one side of the inner cavity of the L-slot 344, the connecting plate 342 can maintain a stable connection with the fixed shell 341. When the locking plate 343 slides to the other side of the L-slot 344, the connecting plate 342 can slide and separate from the locking plate 343 through the opening of one end of the L-slot 344, thereby disassembling the limit plate 31 at the end of the mounting plate 1.

[0031] Furthermore, the top of the fixed shell 341 is fixedly connected to the connecting shell 346, the interior of the connecting shell 346 is slidably connected to the fixing plate 347, the bottom of the fixing plate 347 is fixedly connected to the locking plate 343, one end of the fixing plate 347 passes through the connecting shell 346 and is fixedly connected to the pull ring 3411, and the pull ring 3411 is used to drive the fixing plate 347 to move toward the outside of the connecting shell 346, so that the fixing plate 347 can drive the two locking plates 343 to slide, thereby releasing the clamping state of the locking plate 343 on the connecting plate 342, and the side of the fixing plate 347 The end is fixedly connected with a connecting block 348, and the interior of the connecting shell 346 is symmetrically fixedly connected with a fixing rod 349. The outer wall of the fixing rod 349 is slidably inserted and sleeved with the connecting block 348, and the outer wall of the fixing rod 349 is slidably sleeved with a limiting spring 3410. The limiting spring 3410 is located on the side of the connecting block 348 facing the pull ring 3411. The limiting spring 3410 can give the fixing plate 347 an elastic force to move toward the interior of the connecting shell 346 through the connecting block 348, so that the fixing plate 347 drives the locking plate 343 to be stably connected with the L-slot 344.

[0032] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic panel cleaning device, comprising a mounting plate (1), a threaded sleeve (4) and a hinge (5), wherein a cleaning plate (2) is mounted on the bottom of the mounting plate (1), and the threaded sleeve (4) is rotatably mounted on the top of the mounting plate (1) via the hinge (5); It is characterized in that A guide assembly (3) is provided on the side of the mounting plate (1), and the guide assembly (3) comprises: A limit plate (31) and a connection assembly (34), wherein the limit plate (31) is mounted on an end of the mounting plate (1) via the connection assembly (34); A limiting roller (32), wherein the limiting roller (32) is vertically rotatably mounted on the limiting plate (31); A supporting roller (33), wherein the supporting roller (33) is rotatably disposed on one side of the limiting plate (31).

2. A photovoltaic panel cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting groove is provided on one side of the limiting plate (31), a fixed shaft is fixedly connected inside the mounting groove, and an outer wall of the fixed shaft is rotatably sleeved with the limiting roller (32).

3. A photovoltaic panel cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A connecting shaft is symmetrically fixedly connected to one side of the limiting plate (31) facing the mounting plate (1); an outer wall of the connecting shaft is rotatably sleeved with a supporting roller (33); a bottom of the supporting roller (33) is higher than a bottom of the cleaning plate (2); and a bottom of the supporting roller (33) is lower than a bottom of the mounting plate (1).

4. A photovoltaic panel cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection component (34) comprises: A fixed shell (341), the fixed shell (341) being fixedly connected to an end of an outer wall of the mounting plate (1); A connecting plate (342), the connecting plate (342) being fixedly connected to the top of the limiting plate (31), and the outer wall of the connecting plate (342) being slidably sleeved with the fixed shell (341); A locking plate (343), wherein the locking plate (343) is slidably engaged between the fixed housing (341) and the connecting plate (342).

5. A photovoltaic panel cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A sliding hole (345) is provided at the top of the fixed shell (341), the top of the outer wall of the locking plate (343) is slidably engaged with the inner cavity of the sliding hole (345), and an L-shaped slot (344) is provided at the top of the connecting plate (342), and the bottom of the outer wall of the locking plate (343) is slidably engaged with the inner cavity of the L-shaped slot (344).

6. A photovoltaic panel cleaning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the fixed shell (341) is fixedly connected to a connecting shell (346), the interior of the connecting shell (346) is slidably connected to a fixing plate (347), the bottom of the fixing plate (347) is fixedly connected to a locking plate (343), and one end of the fixing plate (347) passes through the connecting shell (346) and is fixedly connected to a pull ring (3411).

7. A photovoltaic panel cleaning device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The end of the side of the fixing plate (347) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (348), and the interior of the connecting shell (346) is symmetrically fixedly connected to a fixing rod (349). The outer wall of the fixing rod (349) is slidably inserted and sleeved with the connecting block (348), and the outer wall of the fixing rod (349) is slidably sleeved with a limit spring (3410), and the limit spring (3410) is located on the side of the connecting block (348) facing the pull ring (3411).