Tray for jointed board material taking
By designing a pallet for picking up materials, using a positioning mechanism and a lifting mechanism to lift the PCB board, the problem of difficulty in picking up materials caused by too small a gap between PCB boards in the existing technology is solved, improving work efficiency and avoiding the need for components. damage.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420820636.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-19
AI Technical Summary
When processing PCB boards, the gap between the PCB boards on the existing PCB board split fixture is too small, which leads to difficulty in material removal, time-consuming and labor-consuming, and easily leads to damage to components.
Design a pallet for panel picking, including a bottom plate, a positioning mechanism and an ejection mechanism. The positioning mechanism positions the plate-separating jig through the limit plate, and the ejection mechanism ejects the PCB board through multiple ejection column groups with the same height, so that adjacent plates are at different heights for easy retrieval.
The PCB board on the depaneling jig is lifted up through the ejection column on the pallet. The adjacent boards are at different heights, which is convenient for personnel to pick up, which improves work efficiency and avoids component damage.
Smart Images

Figure CN222381866U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a tray for taking materials from a panel. Background Art
[0002] PCB boards, also called printed circuit boards, use conductive tracks, pads, and other features etched from one or more layers of copper to mechanically support and electrically connect electronic components or electronic components, which are laminated on and / or between sheets of non-conductive substrate. Components are usually soldered to the PCB to electrically connect and mechanically secure them to the PCB.
[0003] When processing PCB boards, it is inevitable to use PCB depaneling jigs. Usually, multiple PCB boards are carried on the PCB depaneling jig. In order to make full use of the space, one depaneling jig can carry as many PCB depanels as possible, resulting in too small gaps between adjacent PCB boards, which makes it difficult to take materials, time-consuming and labor-intensive. For PCBA boards with components on both sides, it is easier to contact the components on the back when the PCBA board is placed after depaneling, which can easily cause damage to the components on the PCB board. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the above deficiencies in the prior art and to provide a pallet for taking out materials from a panel.
[0005] A tray for panel assembly and material extraction comprises a bottom plate, on which a positioning mechanism and a lifting mechanism are arranged, wherein the positioning mechanism is used to position a PCB panel separation jig, and the lifting mechanism is used to lift up each PCB board on the PCB panel separation jig, and the lifting mechanism comprises a plurality of lifting column groups, each of which comprises a plurality of lifting columns of the same height, and a height difference is arranged between adjacent lifting column groups.
[0006] Preferably, the positioning mechanism includes a plurality of limiting plates, the guide limiting plates are distributed according to the shape of the panel separation jig, and the inner side of each guide limiting plate is connected to the outer side of the edge of the panel separation jig.
[0007] Preferably, the panel splitting fixture is a rectangular structure as a whole, and the guide limit plate is an L-shaped plate. The guide limit plate is fixed to the bottom plate according to the rectangular structure of the panel splitting fixture. The limit plate is located at the four corners of the rectangle, and the inner side of the bend of the limit plate faces the center of the rectangle.
[0008] Preferably, the limiting plate is fixed to the base plate by bolts.
[0009] Preferably, the number of ejector column groups is the same as the number of PCB board stations on the panel separation fixture.
[0010] Preferably, the ejector column is fixed to the base plate by bolts.
[0011] Beneficial effects: Compared with the prior art, the utility model lifts up the PCB board on the panel separation fixture through the lifting columns on the tray, and makes adjacent PCB boards at different heights, so that it is convenient for personnel to pinch the edge of the PCB board to pick it up, which fully improves the work efficiency and avoids damage to the components caused by contact with the PCB components. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of a pallet used for panel removal;
[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the PCB depaneling fixture;
[0014] In the figure, 1. bottom plate, 2. limit plate, 3. ejector column, 4. board separation fixture, 5. PCB board. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0015] In order to deepen the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with embodiments and drawings. The embodiments are only used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation on the protection scope of the present invention.
[0016] like Figure 1-2 As shown, the bottom plate 1, the guide limit plate 2, the ejector column 3, the board separation fixture 4, and the PCB board 5;
[0017] A tray for taking out materials from a panel assembly comprises a bottom plate 1, on which a guide positioning mechanism and a material ejection mechanism are provided. The guide and limit mechanism is used to guide and limit a panel splitter jig 4 when it is placed in the bottom plate 1. The guide and position mechanism comprises a plurality of guide and limit plates 2 whose length is longer than a positioning column. The panel splitter jig 4 is a rectangular structure as a whole. The guide and limit plates 2 are made according to the shape of the four corners of the panel splitter jig 4. The inner side of the guide and limit plates is chamfered to facilitate the smooth placement of the panel splitter jig. The inner side of the bend of the guide and limit plates 2 faces the center of the rectangle, and the guide and limit plates 2 are fixed to the bottom plate 1 by bolts.
[0018] The lifting mechanism is used to lift up each PCB board 5 on the board separation jig 4. The lifting mechanism includes a plurality of lifting columns 3 groups. Each of the lifting columns 3 groups includes a plurality of lifting columns 3 with the same height. There is a height difference between adjacent groups of lifting columns 3. The number of the lifting columns 3 groups is the same as the number of PCB board 5 stations on the board separation jig 4. The lifting columns 3 are fixed to the base plate 1 by bolts.
[0019] How to use: align the PCB board 5 fixture 4 carrying the PCB board 5 with the limiting plate 2 and place it on the pallet. The ejector column 3 will lift each PCB board 5. Adjacent PCBB boards 5 will be pushed to different heights. At this time, the staff will pinch the edge of the PCB board 5 and pick it up to take out the material.
[0020] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A pallet for taking out materials from a panel, characterized in that: It comprises a bottom plate, on which a positioning mechanism and a lifting mechanism are arranged, the positioning mechanism is used to position the PCB board separation jig, the lifting mechanism is used to lift up each PCB board on the PCB board separation jig, the lifting mechanism comprises a plurality of lifting column groups, each lifting column group comprises a plurality of lifting columns with the same height, and a height difference is arranged between adjacent lifting column groups.
2. A pallet for taking out materials from a panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism comprises a plurality of guide limit plates, which are distributed according to the shape of the plate separation jig, and the inner side of each limit plate is connected to the outer side of the edge of the plate separation jig.
3. A pallet for taking out materials from a panel according to claim 2, characterized in that: The panel splitting fixture is a rectangular structure as a whole, and the guide limit plate is an L-shaped bent plate. The guide limit plate is fixed on the bottom plate according to the rectangular structure of the panel splitting fixture. The limit plate is located at the four corners of the rectangle, and the inner side of the bend of the limit plate faces the center of the rectangle.
4. A pallet for taking out materials from a panel according to claim 3, characterized in that: The limiting plate is fixed to the bottom plate by bolts.
5. A pallet for taking out materials from a panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the ejector column groups is the same as the number of PCB board stations on the panel separation fixture.
6. A pallet for taking out materials from a panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ejector column is fixed to the bottom plate by bolts.