Mushroom planting high-temperature sterilization device
By designing automated clamping components, the problem of high-temperature burns that may be caused by the existing high-temperature sterilization device for growing edible fungi when the top cover is operated is solved, achieving a more efficient and safer operation process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421253691.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-04
AI Technical Summary
During use, the existing high-temperature sterilization device for edible fungi cultivation may cause high-temperature burns to the staff when it is opened or closed.
A high -temperature sterilization device including power components, conveyor components, roasted wine steamers, and clamping components is designed. The holding components can automatically open or turn off the top cover through the operation of the transmission parts and connectors to achieve remote operation.
Through automated operation, work efficiency is improved, the operation process is simplified, and the safety risks of operators are reduced in high-temperature environments, and safety hazards such as burns or explosions are avoided.
Smart Images

Figure CN222382304U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of disinfection and sterilization, in particular to a high-temperature sterilization device for bacterial cultivation. Background Art
[0002] There are many known edible fungi in China. In the past, edible fungi were all grown in the wild, which could not meet people's needs. Now they have been cultivated artificially to alleviate market needs. However, the raw materials, water, equipment, air, etc. involved in the cultivation of edible fungi contain a large number of microorganisms and pests such as fungi, bacteria, actinomycetes, viruses, etc., which compete for nutrients and harm edible fungi all the time. These miscellaneous fungi and pests cause great harm and loss to edible fungi. Therefore, it is very necessary to eliminate and inhibit the activities of harmful microorganisms in the cultivation of edible fungi.
[0003] The prior art high-temperature disinfection and sterilization device for growing edible fungi comprises a high-pressure boiler and a wine steamer, a fuel adding port is arranged on one side of the lower end of the high-pressure boiler, the top of the high-pressure boiler is connected to the wine steamer through a steam conduit, a top cover is installed on the top of the wine steamer, a pressure gauge and a thermometer are installed on one side of the wine steamer in sequence, and handles are installed on both sides of the top cover. The device sterilizes and disinfects raw materials and equipment used in the process of growing edible fungi through high-pressure steam, and the sterilization and disinfection is very thorough, and the physical method is used for sterilization and disinfection, and no drug residue is produced, which is more environmentally friendly and healthy. The wine steamer is used as a disinfection pool to make the sterilization and disinfection process more convenient and quick, and the wine steamer is installed with a thermometer and a barometer, which can accurately control the disinfection temperature and air pressure, so that the disinfection speed is fast, time and fuel are saved, but in the process of use, because the wine steamer needs to maintain a higher temperature and pressure to ensure the sterilization effect, the top cover, as a sealing component, will directly contact these high-temperature steam, and if the top cover accidentally contacts the high-temperature part during opening or closing, it may cause high-temperature burns to the staff.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new high-temperature sterilization device for bacterial cultivation to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a high-temperature sterilization device for bacteria cultivation.
[0006] The utility model provides a high-temperature sterilization device for mushroom cultivation, comprising: a power assembly, a conveying assembly is fixedly connected to the top of the power assembly, a roasting wine steamer is fixedly connected to the side of the conveying assembly away from the power assembly, a top cover is arranged on the top of the roasting wine steamer, a through groove is opened in the horizontal direction of the top of the top cover, and a clamping assembly is arranged in the through groove;
[0007] The clamping assembly includes a bracket, a connecting piece, a transmission piece and two clamping pieces, the bottoms of the two clamping pieces are respectively arranged on both sides of the through slot opened in the top cover, the top of the clamping piece is movably connected to the connecting piece, the top of the connecting piece is movably connected to the transmission piece, the transmission piece is arranged on the bracket, and the transmission piece can drive the connecting piece to move in the horizontal direction;
[0008] The clamping member includes a clamping plate, an electric cylinder, a connecting frame, a clamping block and a limit block. One end of the clamping plate can be arranged in a through groove provided in the top cover, and the other end of the clamping plate is provided with a groove. The inner wall of the groove provided in the clamping plate is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the electric cylinder, the top surface of the electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the connecting frame, the outer top wall of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the clamping block, the side wall of the clamping block is provided with a through hole, the connecting member is arranged in the through hole, the top surface of the clamping block is fixedly connected to the limit block, and the top surface of the limit block is movably connected to the connecting member.
[0009] Preferably, the connecting member includes a connecting frame, a through hole is provided on the top of the connecting frame, connecting plates are fixedly connected at both ends of the bottom surface of the connecting frame, one connecting plate is provided with a groove, one end of a first threaded rod is provided in the groove on the connecting plate, the other end of the first threaded rod passes through another connecting plate and is fixedly connected to the first motor output end, the first motor housing is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting plate, the first threaded rod is threadedly connected to the two clamping blocks, threads in opposite directions are provided at both ends of the first threaded rod, and the two clamping blocks are respectively located at opposite ends of the threads on the first threaded rod.
[0010] Preferably, the transmission member includes a second threaded rod, the second threaded rod passes through a through hole formed in the connecting frame and is threadedly connected to the connecting frame, one end of the second threaded rod is movably connected to the bracket, the other end of the second threaded rod passes through the bracket and is fixedly connected to a second motor output end, and the second motor housing is fixedly connected to the bracket.
[0011] Preferably, the power assembly comprises a high-pressure boiler, and a fuel addition port is provided at the front end of the high-pressure boiler.
[0012] Preferably, the conveying assembly comprises a steam conduit, on which a control valve is mounted.
[0013] Preferably, an exhaust port, a thermometer and a pressure gauge are sequentially installed on the side of the wine steamer away from the high-pressure boiler.
[0014] Compared with the related art, the high temperature sterilization device for bacteria cultivation provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] The utility model provides a high-temperature sterilization device for growing bacteria, wherein a connecting piece drives a clamping piece to move along a transmission piece to the top of a top cover, and the clamping piece is extended by an electric cylinder, and the bottom of the clamping piece corresponds to a groove provided in the top cover, and the clamping piece moves horizontally on the connecting piece, and the bottom of the clamping piece enters into the groove provided in the top cover to clamp the top cover, and the clamping piece can automatically open or close the top cover through the operation of the transmission piece and the connecting piece, thereby realizing the automation of the operation and improving the work efficiency. This design also greatly simplifies the operation process and makes the operation more convenient. At the same time, in a high-temperature or high-pressure brewing environment, directly operating the top cover may pose safety risks such as scalding or explosion. The remote operation method of the clamping assembly can avoid these risks as much as possible and improve the safety of the operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the high-temperature sterilization device for bacteria cultivation provided by the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure from another perspective provided by the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 A partial structural schematic diagram provided for the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the clamping member provided by the utility model.
[0020] Numbers in the figure: 1. Wine steamer; 2. Top cover; 3. Bracket; 4. Clamping plate; 5. Electric cylinder; 6. Connecting frame; 7. Clamping block; 8. Limiting block; 9. Connecting frame; 10. Connecting plate; 11. First threaded rod; 12. First motor; 13. Second threaded rod; 14. Second motor; 15. High-pressure boiler; 16. Steam duct; 17. Control valve; 18. Exhaust port; 19. Thermometer; 20. Pressure gauge. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation modes.
[0022] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 4 ,in, Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the high-temperature sterilization device for bacteria cultivation provided by the utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure from another perspective provided by the utility model; Figure 3 A partial structural schematic diagram provided for the utility model; Figure 4 This is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the clamping member provided by the utility model.
[0023] In the specific implementation process, Figure 1-Figure 4As shown, a high-temperature sterilization device for growing bacteria includes a power component, a conveying component is fixedly connected to the top of the power component, a roasting wine steamer 1 is fixedly connected to the side of the conveying component away from the power component, a top cover 2 is arranged on the top of the roasting wine steamer 1, a through groove is opened in the horizontal direction at the top of the top cover 2, a clamping component is arranged in the through groove, the clamping component includes a bracket 3, a connecting member, a transmission member and two clamping members, the bottoms of the two clamping members are respectively arranged on both sides of the through groove opened in the top cover 2, the top of the clamping member is movably connected to the connecting member, the top of the connecting member is movably connected to the transmission member, the transmission member is arranged on the bracket 3, the transmission member can drive the connecting member to move in the horizontal direction, and the clamping member includes a clamping plate 4 , electric cylinder 5, connecting frame 6, clamping block 7 and limit block 8. One end of the clamping plate 4 can be set in the through groove opened in the top cover 2. The other end of the clamping plate 4 is provided with a groove. The inner wall of the groove opened by the clamping plate 4 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the electric cylinder 5. The top surface of the electric cylinder 5 is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the connecting frame 6. The outer top wall of the connecting frame 6 is fixedly connected with the clamping block 7. The side wall of the clamping block 7 is provided with a through hole. A connecting piece is provided in the through hole. The top surface of the clamping block 7 is fixedly connected to the limit block 8. The top surface of the limit block 8 is movably connected to the connecting piece. The connecting piece includes a connecting frame 9. The top of the connecting frame 9 is set in the groove opened on the bottom surface of the bracket 3 for limiting, so that the connecting frame 9 can only be moved in the horizontal direction. The connection frame 9 has a through hole on its side wall, and both ends of the bottom surface of the connection frame 9 are fixedly connected with a connection plate 10. A connection plate 10 has a groove, and one end of a first threaded rod 11 is arranged in the groove on the connection plate 10. The other end of the first threaded rod 11 passes through another connection plate 10 and is fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor 12. The housing of the first motor 12 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connection plate 10. The first threaded rod 11 is threadedly connected with two clamping blocks 7. The first threaded rod 11 has threads in opposite directions at both ends. The two clamping blocks 7 are respectively located at opposite directions of the threads on the first threaded rod 11. The transmission member includes a second threaded rod 13. The second threaded rod 13 13 passes through the through hole opened in the connecting frame 9 and is threadedly connected to the connecting frame 9, one end of the second threaded rod 13 is movably connected to the bracket 3, and the other end of the second threaded rod 13 passes through the bracket 3 and is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 14, the housing of the second motor 14 is fixedly connected to the bracket 3, and the reciprocating displacement of the connecting frame 9 is realized by the forward and reverse rotation of the second motor 14. The power component includes a high-pressure boiler 15, and a fuel addition port is opened at the front end of the high-pressure boiler 15. The conveying component includes a steam conduit 16, and a control valve 17 is installed on the steam conduit 16. An exhaust port 18, a thermometer 19 and a pressure gauge 20 are installed in sequence on the side of the roasting wine steamer 1 away from the high-pressure boiler 15.
[0024] The working principle provided by the utility model is as follows: when the top cover 2 needs to be opened, the second motor 14 is started, the second motor 14 drives the second threaded rod 13 to rotate, and the rotation of the second threaded rod 13 drives the connecting frame 9 to move horizontally. When the connecting frame 9 moves to the top of the top cover 2, the first electric cylinder 5 is started. When the electric cylinder 5 extends to the bottom end to adapt to the through groove on the top cover 2, the first motor 12 is started, and the first motor 12 drives the first threaded rod 11. The threads in opposite directions at both ends of the first threaded rod 11 drive the two clamping blocks 7 to approach the top cover 2. When the bottoms of the two clamping blocks 7 enter the through groove opened in the top cover 2, the electric cylinder 5 contracts to lift the top cover 2, and the second motor 14 is started to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the top cover 2 is finally moved away from the roasting wine steamer 1.
[0025] The circuits and controls involved in the present invention are all prior art and will not be described in detail here.
[0026] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A high temperature sterilization device for bacterial cultivation, characterized in that: include: A power assembly, wherein a conveying assembly is fixedly connected to the top of the power assembly, a roasting wine steamer (1) is fixedly connected to the side of the conveying assembly away from the power assembly, a top cover (2) is arranged on the top of the roasting wine steamer (1), a through groove is formed at the top of the top cover (2) in a horizontal direction, and a clamping assembly is arranged in the through groove; The clamping assembly comprises a bracket (3), a connecting member, a transmission member and two clamping members, the bottoms of the two clamping members are respectively arranged on both sides of the through slot opened in the top cover (2), the top of the clamping member is movably connected to the connecting member, the top of the connecting member is movably connected to the transmission member, the transmission member is arranged on the bracket (3), and the transmission member can drive the connecting member to move in the horizontal direction; The clamping member comprises a clamping plate (4), an electric cylinder (5), a connecting frame (6), a clamping block (7) and a limiting block (8); one end of the clamping plate (4) can be arranged in a through groove provided in the top cover (2); the other end of the clamping plate (4) is provided with a groove; the inner wall of the groove provided in the clamping plate (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the electric cylinder (5); the top surface of the electric cylinder (5) is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the connecting frame (6); the outer top wall of the connecting frame (6) is fixedly connected to the clamping block (7); a through hole is provided in the side wall of the clamping block (7); the connecting member is arranged in the through hole; the top surface of the clamping block (7) is fixedly connected to the limiting block (8); and the top surface of the limiting block (8) is movably connected to the connecting member.
2. The high temperature sterilization device for bacteria cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting member comprises a connecting frame (9), a through hole is provided on the top of the connecting frame (9), and connecting plates (10) are fixedly connected to both ends of the bottom surface of the connecting frame (9), one connecting plate (10) is provided with a groove, one end of a first threaded rod (11) is arranged in the groove on the connecting plate (10), the other end of the first threaded rod (11) passes through another connecting plate (10) and is fixedly connected to the output end of a first motor (12), the housing of the first motor (12) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting plate (10), the first threaded rod (11) is threadedly connected to the two clamping blocks (7), the first threaded rod (11) has threads in opposite directions at both ends, and the two clamping blocks (7) are respectively located at positions of the first threaded rod (11) where the threads have opposite directions.
3. The high temperature sterilization device for bacteria cultivation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transmission member comprises a second threaded rod (13), the second threaded rod (13) passes through a through hole provided in the connecting frame (9) and is threadedly connected to the connecting frame (9), one end of the second threaded rod (13) is movably connected to the bracket (3), the other end of the second threaded rod (13) passes through the bracket (3) and is fixedly connected to an output end of a second motor (14), and a housing of the second motor (14) is fixedly connected to the bracket (3).
4. The high temperature sterilization device for bacteria cultivation according to claim 3, characterized in that: The power assembly comprises a high-pressure boiler (15), and a fuel adding port is provided at the front end of the high-pressure boiler (15).
5. The high temperature sterilization device for bacteria cultivation according to claim 4, characterized in that: The delivery assembly comprises a steam conduit (16) on which a control valve (17) is mounted.
6. The high temperature sterilization device for bacteria cultivation according to claim 5, characterized in that: An exhaust port (18), a thermometer (19) and a pressure gauge (20) are sequentially installed on the side of the wine steamer (1) away from the high-pressure boiler (15).