Die extruding machine for tooth-shaped parts
By designing a mold extrusion machine for tooth -shaped parts, the automatic squeezing molding of the raw material and the automatic removal of the finished product are used to use the hydraulic rod and the stretching spring, and the movement and position adjustment of the device through the combination of the worm and the screw to adjust the device. , Solve the problem of inconvenience and mobility inconvenience of the existing mold squeezers, and improve the operating efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323450755.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-18
AI Technical Summary
The existing mold extruders for toothed parts are inconvenient to handle the finished product, the moving efficiency is slow, and there is danger when processing internal toothed sleeve parts.
A die extrusion machine including a support table, a frame, a support column, a worm gear, a screw, a screw sleeve, a traveling wheel and other components is designed. Through the cooperation of a hydraulic rod and a tension spring, the automatic extrusion of raw materials and finished products are realized. Automatic removal; at the same time, the handwheel drives the engagement of the worm and the worm gear to realize the movement and position adjustment of the device.
It realizes the automatic extrusion of raw materials and the automatic removal of finished products, simplifies the operations of staff, improves movement efficiency and safety, and solves the problems of inconvenience in taking and moving finished products of traditional die extrusion machines.
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Figure CN222385833U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of die extrusion, in particular to a die extruder for tooth-shaped parts. Background Art
[0002] In the past, gear shaft parts were processed by cutting, which was a complex production process with high cost, low efficiency and difficult quality assurance. After adopting the cold extrusion forming process, the manufacturing process of the parts is simple, the productivity is increased by more than 20 times, and less waste is achieved, raw materials are saved, and the quality of the parts is significantly improved.
[0003] However, in the prior art, when processing internal gear sleeve parts, it is often necessary to manually take the processed finished products out of the device, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive and has a high risk factor. In addition, when the position of the device needs to be adjusted, it is necessary to use external force or manual labor to lift the device to adjust the position, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive and has a low movement efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] The cam is provided with a support column, and the bottom surface of the support column is rotatably connected with a worm gear, and the outer surface of the bottom of the worm gear is fixedly connected with a screw rod, and the outer surface of the bottom of the screw rod is threadedly connected with a screw sleeve, and the inner surface of the bottom of the screw sleeve is fixedly connected with a support foot, and the outside of the support foot is provided with a walking wheel, and the top of the walking wheel is provided with a molding cavity, and the inner surface of the molding cavity is fixedly connected with a partition plate, and the inner surface of the partition plate is slidably connected with a top block, and the top of the top block is provided with a pressure block, and the upper surface of the top of the pressure block is fixedly connected with a hydraulic rod. When the screw rod rotates, the support foot can be driven by the screw sleeve to move upward and retract into the supporting column. At this time, the walking wheel contacts the ground, thereby the whole device can be moved.
[0005] Preferably, the lower surface of the support platform is fixedly connected to the top of the support column, the inner surface of the support column is slidably connected to the outer surface of the screw sleeve, and the screw sleeve can drive the support leg to slide up and down in the support column.
[0006] Preferably, the outer surface of the support column is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the walking wheel, the outer surface of the worm wheel is meshed with a worm, the outer surface of the worm is fixedly connected to a handwheel, and the worm meshes and rotates with the worm wheel while rotating.
[0007] Preferably, the outer surface of the worm is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the bottom of the support platform, the inner surface of the support platform is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the molding cavity, and the inner surface of the molding cavity is slidably connected to a sliding plate, which drives the worm to rotate through a hand wheel.
[0008] Preferably, a tension spring is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding plate, and the top end of the tension spring is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the partition plate. When the sliding plate is displaced to the bottom of the molding cavity, the tension spring is stretched. When the hydraulic rod is reset, the sliding plate drives the top block to move upward under the elastic force of the tension spring.
[0009] Preferably, the outer surface of the top of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the top of the frame, and the outer surface of the bottom of the top block is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding plate. When the top block moves upward, the top block can eject the shaped raw material from the molding cavity during the upward movement.
[0010] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0011] 1. The utility model extrude the raw material into shape by setting a pressing block. When the pressing block is displaced to the lowest point, the top end of the top block is just flush with the upper surface of the partition plate. At this time, the tension spring is stretched by force, and the raw material is squeezed into shape by the pressing block. When the hydraulic rod is reset, the sliding plate drives the top block to move upward under the elastic force of the tension spring. At this time, the top block can push the shaped raw material out of the molding cavity during the upward movement, thereby facilitating the process of the staff taking the shaped raw material out of the molding cavity, solving the problem of the inconvenience of taking finished products of the traditional mold extruder for tooth-shaped parts.
[0012] 2. The utility model is provided with a walking wheel. When the whole device needs to be moved, the hand wheel is used to drive the worm to rotate. The worm rotates and meshes with the worm wheel. At this time, the worm wheel drives the screw to rotate together. During the rotation of the screw, the screw can drive the support foot to move upward and retract into the support column through the screw sleeve. At this time, the walking wheel contacts the ground, so the whole device can be moved. The hand wheel is rotated in the opposite direction to make the support foot contact the ground again to fix the device. At the same time, the height of the support table can be adjusted by rotating the hand wheel, which solves the problem of inconvenient movement of traditional mold extruders for tooth-shaped parts. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is the front view of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model at A;
[0016] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of B of the utility model.
[0017] In the figure: 1. support platform; 2. frame; 3. support column; 4. hydraulic rod; 5. pressure block; 6. forming cavity; 7. partition plate; 8. top block; 9. tension spring; 10. sliding plate; 11. worm gear; 12. worm; 13. hand wheel; 14. screw; 15. screw sleeve; 16. support foot; 17. walking wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention are provided for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations are obvious to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific purposes.
[0019] Example: See Figure 1 - Figure 4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a die extruder for tooth-shaped parts, comprising a support platform 1, the upper surface of the support platform 1 is fixedly connected to a frame 2, a support column 3 is arranged at the bottom of the frame 2, a worm gear 11 is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the support column 3, a screw 14 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the bottom of the worm gear 11, a screw sleeve 15 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the bottom of the screw 14, a support foot 16 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the bottom of the screw sleeve 15, a walking wheel 17 is arranged outside the support foot 16, a molding cavity 6 is arranged on the top of the walking wheel 17, a partition plate 7 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the molding cavity 6, and the partition plate 7 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the partition plate 7. The inner surface is slidably connected with a top block 8, a pressing block 5 is arranged on the top of the top block 8, a hydraulic rod 4 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the top of the pressing block 5, the lower surface of the support platform 1 is fixedly connected to the top of the support column 3, the inner surface of the support column 3 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the screw sleeve 15, the raw material is placed in the molding cavity 6, the hydraulic rod 4 fixedly connected to the frame 2 drives the pressing block 5 to move downward, and the raw material in the molding cavity 6 is squeezed. When the pressing block 5 is displaced to the lowest point, the top of the top block 8 is just flush with the upper surface of the partition plate 7, and the sliding plate 10 is just displaced to the bottom of the molding cavity 6, and the raw material is squeezed and formed by the pressing block 5.
[0020] The outer surface of the support column 3 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the walking wheel 17, the outer surface of the worm wheel 11 is meshed with a worm 12, the outer surface of the worm 12 is fixedly connected to a hand wheel 13, the outer surface of the worm 12 is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the bottom of the support platform 1, the inner surface of the support platform 1 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the molding cavity 6, and the inner surface of the molding cavity 6 is slidably connected to a sliding plate 10. When the entire device needs to be moved, the worm 12 is driven to rotate by the hand wheel 13, and the worm 12 meshes and rotates with the worm wheel 11 while rotating. At this time, the worm wheel 11 drives the screw 14 to rotate together. During the rotation process, the screw 14 can drive the support leg 16 to move upward and retract into the support column 3 through the screw sleeve 15. At this time, the walking wheel 17 contacts the ground, so that the entire device can be moved, and the hand wheel 13 is rotated in the opposite direction to make the support leg 16 contact the ground again to fix the device. At the same time, the height of the table top of the support platform 1 can be adjusted by rotating the hand wheel 13.
[0021] A tension spring 9 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding plate 10, the top of the tension spring 9 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the partition plate 7, the outer surface of the top of the hydraulic rod 4 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the top of the frame 2, and the outer surface of the bottom of the top block 8 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding plate 10. When the hydraulic rod 4 is reset, under the elastic force of the tension spring 9, the sliding plate 10 drives the top block 8 to move upward. At this time, the top block 8 can push the shaped raw material out of the molding cavity 6 during the upward movement, thereby facilitating the process of the staff taking the shaped raw material out of the molding cavity 6.
[0022] Working principle:
[0023] When in use, the raw material is placed in the molding cavity 6, and the hydraulic rod 4 fixedly connected to the frame 2 drives the pressing block 5 to move downward to squeeze the raw material in the molding cavity 6. When the pressing block 5 moves to the lowest point, the top of the top block 8 is just flush with the upper surface of the partition plate 7, and the sliding plate 10 is just moved to the bottom of the molding cavity 6. At this time, the tension spring 9 is stretched by force, and the raw material is squeezed and formed by the pressing block 5;
[0024] When the hydraulic rod 4 is reset, under the elastic force of the tension spring 9, the sliding plate 10 drives the top block 8 to move upward. At this time, the top block 8 can push the shaped raw material out of the molding cavity 6 during the upward movement, thereby facilitating the process of the staff taking the shaped raw material out of the molding cavity 6;
[0025] When the entire device needs to be moved, the worm 12 is driven to rotate by the hand wheel 13. The worm 12 meshes and rotates with the worm wheel 11 while rotating. At this time, the worm wheel 11 drives the screw 14 to rotate together. During the rotation process, the screw 14 can drive the support leg 16 to move upward and retract into the support column 3 through the screw sleeve 15. At this time, the walking wheel 17 contacts the ground, so that the entire device can be moved. The hand wheel 13 is rotated in the opposite direction to make the support leg 16 contact the ground again to fix the device. At the same time, the height of the table top of the support platform 1 can be adjusted by rotating the hand wheel 13.
[0026] Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field and related fields without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. Structures, devices and operating methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention shall be implemented according to conventional means in the field unless otherwise specified and limited.
Claims
1. A die extruder for tooth-shaped parts, comprising a support table (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the support platform (1) is fixedly connected to a frame (2); a support column (3) is provided at the bottom of the frame (2); the inner surface of the support column (3) is rotatably connected to a worm gear (11); the outer surface of the bottom of the worm gear (11) is fixedly connected to a screw rod (14); the outer surface of the bottom of the screw rod (14) is threadedly connected to a screw sleeve (15); the inner surface of the bottom of the screw sleeve (15) is fixedly connected to a support foot (16); a walking wheel (17) is provided outside the support foot (16); a molding cavity (6) is provided at the top of the walking wheel (17); a partition plate (7) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the molding cavity (6); a top block (8) is slidably connected to the inner surface of the partition plate (7); a pressure block (5) is provided at the top of the top block (8); and a hydraulic rod (4) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the top of the pressure block (5).
2. A die extruder for tooth-shaped parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the support platform (1) is fixedly connected to the top of the support column (3), and the inner surface of the support column (3) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the screw sleeve (15).
3. A die extruder for tooth-shaped parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the support column (3) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the walking wheel (17), the outer surface of the worm wheel (11) is meshed with a worm (12), and the outer surface of the worm (12) is fixedly connected to a hand wheel (13).
4. A die extruder for tooth-shaped parts according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer surface of the worm (12) is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the bottom of the support platform (1), the inner surface of the support platform (1) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the molding cavity (6), and the inner surface of the molding cavity (6) is slidably connected to a sliding plate (10).
5. A die extruder for tooth-shaped parts according to claim 4, characterized in that: A tension spring (9) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding plate (10), and the top end of the tension spring (9) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the partition plate (7).
6. A die extruder for tooth-shaped parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the top of the hydraulic rod (4) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the top of the frame (2), and the outer surface of the bottom of the top block (8) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding plate (10).