Built-in core mold of drawing type precast beam plate
By designing the built-in mandrel of the pull-out prefabricated beam plate and utilizing the mechanical structure of the hydraulic rod and the movable block connecting plate, the efficient disassembly of the prefabricated beam plate is achieved, which solves the problem of low disassembly efficiency in the existing technology and improves the construction efficiency and Practicality of the device.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420324796.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-22
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the disassembly efficiency of prefabricated beams and slabs is low, and workers need to perform long-term operations in a narrow and high-temperature environment, resulting in increased costs and reduced construction efficiency.
A pumping prefabricated beam plate is designed to run the inner core of the inner core of the beam plate, and the extension rod operation of the hydraulic rod driver of the left core and the right core mold and the activity block connecting plate can be used to achieve the internal contraction of the device, thereby improving the disassembly efficiency.
Through the internal shrinkage of the device, the disassembly efficiency of the prefabricated beam panels is significantly improved, reducing workers' working time and costs, and at the same time enhancing the firmness and practicality of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN222387224U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of core molds, in particular to a pull-out type prefabricated beam and slab built-in core mold. Background Art
[0002] When prefabricating hollow bridge slabs, a core mold must be placed in the beam body to create the hollowness. After the concrete is poured and formed, the core mold must be removed. Removing the mold is often a very troublesome task, because the concrete will stick to the core mold during the solidification process, and the concrete will also expand during the solidification process, squeezing the core mold and increasing the bonding strength of the concrete. The current practice of removing the core mold is to arrange workers to climb into the core mold, loosen the screws, disassemble the core mold, and then use a winch to pull the core mold out. Not only is the space inside the core mold small and inconvenient for operation, but the temperature is often as high as 50 degrees Celsius. The working environment is relatively harsh, and the workers need to work inside for at least 30 minutes. The difficulty can be imagined, so the work of removing the core mold will bring more costs to the product.
[0003] For example, in a patent for a pull-out prefabricated beam and slab built-in core mold (Announcement No.: CN214238735U), it includes a left core mold and a right core mold. A single core mold includes two hinged templates. The left core mold and the right core mold are spliced into a built-in core mold. A core mold skeleton is provided inside the core mold. Support frames are provided on both sides of the core mold skeleton. One end of the support frame is hinged to the core mold skeleton, and the other end is hinged to the inner side of the core mold. A limit block is provided on the core mold skeleton, and the support frames on both sides of the core mold skeleton are against one side of the limit block. The limit block is used to simply limit the support frame on one side, so that the entire support frame can only rotate to one side. A hydraulic cylinder can also be used to drive the support frame to realize auxiliary demolding. The overall rigidity is large, and the installation and disassembly are convenient and quick. The template will not deform during installation and disassembly, which can improve the construction quality and construction progress.
[0004] The above patent can improve the construction quality and construction progress by built-in core mold and support frame. In daily use, the core mold will rotate through the support frame to bend the middle hinge to realize mold removal, resulting in the upper and lower ends of the core mold still needing to be separated from the prefabricated beam by the staff, thereby affecting the disassembly speed of the device and reducing the disassembly efficiency of the device. Therefore, it is necessary to invent a pull-out prefabricated beam plate with built-in core mold to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a pull-out prefabricated beam and slab built-in core mold to solve the problem of low disassembly efficiency proposed in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a pull-out type prefabricated beam and slab built-in core mold, comprising a left core mold, a right core mold is arranged on one side of the left core mold, a beam and slab keel is arranged inside the left core mold, two groups of support seats are installed on the inner wall of the side of the left core mold, and the two groups of support seats are symmetrically distributed at the upper and lower ends of the inner wall of the side of the left core mold, and a hydraulic rod is installed on the outer wall of the support seat, and multiple groups of movable blocks are fixed to the inner wall of the left core mold, and the multiple groups of movable blocks are evenly distributed on the inner wall of the left core mold, two groups of first connecting plates are plugged into one side of the right core mold, and the two groups of first connecting plates are symmetrically distributed on one side of the right core mold, and two groups of second connecting plates are plugged into one side of the left core mold, and the two groups of second connecting plates are symmetrically distributed on one side of the left core mold, and two groups of connecting rings are fixed to the inner wall of the first connecting plate, and the two groups of connecting rings are symmetrically distributed on the inner wall of the first connecting plate.
[0007] Preferably, a plurality of support plates are fixed to the outer wall of the beam keel, and a telescopic rod is inserted into the inner wall of the connecting ring.
[0008] Preferably, a plurality of groups of transverse fixing ribs are fixed to the inner side wall of the left core mold, and the plurality of groups of transverse fixing ribs are evenly distributed on the inner side wall of the left core mold.
[0009] Preferably, a plurality of groups of vertical fixing ribs are fixed on the side inner wall of the left core mold close to the transverse fixing ribs, and the plurality of groups of vertical fixing ribs are evenly distributed on the side inner wall of the left core mold close to the transverse fixing ribs.
[0010] Preferably, the top inner wall of the beam keel is provided with an internal thread.
[0011] Preferably, a fixing piece is installed on the top inner wall of the beam plate keel, and an outer wall of the fixing piece is provided with an external thread.
[0012] Preferably, a connecting hole is formed on the top outer wall of the fixing member.
[0013] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:
[0014] 1. In the utility model, the left core mold and the right core mold are operated through multiple groups of hydraulic rods fixed on multiple groups of support seats on the inner wall, and can be driven to move and support in opposite directions through the connected beam keel. The first connecting plate and the second connecting plate plugged in the movable block of the inner wall of the left core mold and the right core mold, and the telescopic rods plugged on the multiple groups of connecting rings connected to the inner wall are operated, and the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate can be driven to open and close through the multiple groups of support plates fixed on the outer wall of the beam keel, so that the whole device can be retracted inward, so that the disassembly efficiency of the device is improved;
[0015] 2. In the utility model, multiple groups of transverse and vertical reinforcing ribs connected to the inner walls of the left core mold and the right core mold can increase the overall firmness of the device. The fixing piece can be rotated and connected to the internal thread of the inner wall at the top of the beam keel through the external thread of its outer wall, so as to facilitate the disassembly and installation of the staff. The connecting hole at the top of the fixing piece is convenient for the staff to take the device out of the cement template, thereby improving the practicality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the utility model and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0017] Figure 1 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a pull-out prefabricated beam and slab with a built-in core mold.
[0018] Figure 2 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the top view of the structure of a pull-out type prefabricated beam and slab with a built-in core mold.
[0019] Figure 3 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the structure of a pull-out prefabricated beam and slab with a built-in core mold in an upward view.
[0020] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the anatomical structure of a pull-out prefabricated beam and slab with a built-in core mold.
[0021] In the figure: 1. left core mold; 2. right core mold; 3. beam and plate keel; 4. support seat; 5. hydraulic rod; 6. movable block; 7. first connecting plate; 8. second connecting plate; 9. connecting ring; 10. support plate; 11. telescopic rod; 12. horizontal fixing ribs; 13. vertical fixing ribs; 14. internal thread; 15. fixing piece; 16. external thread; 17. connecting hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model claimed for protection, but merely represents the selected embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] The utility model provides Figure 1-4 A pull-out prefabricated beam and slab built-in core mold shown in the figure comprises a left core mold 1, a right core mold 2 is arranged on one side of the left core mold 1, a beam and slab keel 3 is arranged inside the left core mold 1, two groups of support seats 4 are installed on the inner wall of the side of the left core mold 1, and the two groups of support seats 4 are symmetrically distributed at the upper and lower ends of the inner wall of the side of the left core mold 1, and a hydraulic rod 5 is installed on the outer wall of the support seat 4, wherein the user can fix the two ends of multiple groups of hydraulic rods 5 on the support seats 4 of the inner walls of the left core mold 1 and the right core mold 2 and the outer wall of the beam and slab keel 3 respectively, so that the operation of the hydraulic rod 5 can drive the left core mold 1 and the right core mold 2 to move in opposite directions through the beam and slab keel 3, multiple groups of movable blocks 6 are fixed to the inner wall of the left core mold 1, and the multiple groups of movable blocks 6 are evenly distributed on the inner wall of the left core mold 1, and two groups of first connecting blocks are plugged into one side of the right core mold 2. Plate 7, two groups of first connecting plates 7 are symmetrically distributed on one side of the right core mold 2, two groups of second connecting plates 8 are inserted on one side of the left core mold 1, and the two groups of second connecting plates 8 are symmetrically distributed on one side of the left core mold 1, wherein the user can symmetrically insert the two groups of first connecting plates 7 and the two groups of second connecting plates 8 into the movable blocks 6 on the inner walls of the left core mold 1 and the right core mold 2 respectively, so that the first connecting plates 7 and the second connecting plates 8 can rotate on the inner walls of the left core mold 1 and the right core mold 2, and two groups of connecting rings 9 are fixed on the inner wall of the first connecting plate 7, and the two groups of connecting rings 9 are symmetrically distributed on the inner wall of the first connecting plate 7, wherein the user can evenly set multiple groups of connecting rings 9 on the inner walls of the first connecting plate 7 and the second connecting plate 8 to make the connection between the connecting rings 9 and the first connecting plate 7 and the second connecting plate 8 firm.
[0024] A plurality of support plates 10 are fixed to the outer wall of the beam slab keel 3, and a telescopic rod 11 is inserted into the inner wall of the connecting ring 9. The user can respectively insert the two ends of the plurality of telescopic rods 11 into the connecting ring 9 and the support plates 10 on the beam slab keel 3, so that the operation of the telescopic rod 11 can drive the opening and closing of the first connecting plate 7 and the second connecting plate 8 through the connecting ring 9.
[0025] A plurality of sets of transverse firm ribs 12 are fixed to the inner side wall of the left core mold 1, and the plurality of sets of transverse firm ribs 12 are evenly distributed on the inner side wall of the left core mold 1. The user can evenly arrange the plurality of sets of transverse firm ribs 12 on the inner side walls of the left core mold 1 and the right core mold 2 to firmly connect the transverse firm ribs 12 to the inner walls of the left core mold 1 and the right core mold 2.
[0026] A plurality of groups of vertical fixing ribs 13 are fixed to the side inner wall of the left core mold 1 close to the transverse fixing ribs 12, and the plurality of groups of vertical fixing ribs 13 are evenly distributed on the side inner wall of the left core mold 1 close to the transverse fixing ribs 12. The user can evenly fix the plurality of groups of vertical fixing ribs 13 on the inner walls of the left core mold 1 and the right core mold 2, and weld them to the transverse fixing ribs 12 on the inner walls, so as to enhance the pressure resistance of the left core mold 1 and the right core mold 2.
[0027] An internal thread 14 is provided on the top inner wall of the beam slab keel 3 , wherein the inner diameter of the internal thread 14 is the same as the outer diameter of the external thread 16 .
[0028] A fixing part 15 is installed on the top inner wall of the beam-slab keel 3, and an external thread 16 is provided on the outer wall of the fixing part 15. The user can twist the external thread 16 on the outer wall of the fixing part 15 into the internal thread 14 on the top inner wall of the beam-slab keel 3, so that the fixing part 15 can be easily removed and installed from the beam-slab keel 3.
[0029] A connection hole 17 is provided on the top outer wall of the fixing member 15, wherein the user can connect with the lifting and disassembling equipment through the connection hole 17 on the top of the fixing member 15, so that the device is easy for the user to pull and move.
[0030] Working principle: The left core mold 1 and the right core mold 2 are operated through multiple groups of hydraulic rods 5 fixed on multiple groups of support seats 4 on the inner wall, and can be driven to move and support in opposite directions through the connected beam keel 3. The first connecting plate 7 and the second connecting plate 8 inserted in the movable block 6 on the inner wall of the left core mold 1 and the right core mold 2, and the telescopic rods 11 inserted on the multiple groups of connecting rings 9 connected to the inner wall are operated, and the first connecting plate 7 and the second connecting plate 8 are driven to open and close through the multiple groups of support plates 10 fixed on the outer wall of the beam keel 3, so that the whole device can be retracted inward, so that the disassembly efficiency of the device is improved. The efficiency is improved; the multiple groups of transverse fixing ribs 12 and vertical fixing ribs 13 connected to the inner walls of the left core mold 1 and the right core mold 2 can increase the overall firmness of the device, and the fixing piece 15 can be rotated to be twisted on the internal thread 14 of the inner wall of the top of the beam slab keel 3 through the external thread 16 on its outer wall, so as to facilitate the disassembly and installation of the staff, and the connecting hole 17 on the top of the fixing piece 15 is convenient for the staff to take the device out of the cement template, so that the practicability of the device is improved, and the function of improving the disassembly efficiency and practicability of a pull-out prefabricated beam slab built-in core mold is realized.
[0031] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may be subject to various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A pull-out prefabricated beam and slab built-in core mold, comprising a left core mold (1), characterized in that: A right core mold (2) is arranged on one side of the left core mold (1), a beam keel (3) is arranged inside the left core mold (1), two groups of support seats (4) are installed on the inner wall of the side of the left core mold (1), the two groups of support seats (4) are symmetrically distributed at the upper and lower ends of the inner wall of the side of the left core mold (1), a hydraulic rod (5) is installed on the outer wall of the support seat (4), and multiple groups of movable blocks (6) are fixed on the inner wall of the left core mold (1), and the multiple groups of movable blocks (6) are evenly distributed on the left core mold ( 1), two groups of first connecting plates (7) are plugged into one side of the right core mold (2), and the two groups of first connecting plates (7) are symmetrically distributed on one side of the right core mold (2); two groups of second connecting plates (8) are plugged into one side of the left core mold (1), and the two groups of second connecting plates (8) are symmetrically distributed on one side of the left core mold (1); two groups of connecting rings (9) are fixed to the inner wall of the first connecting plate (7), and the two groups of connecting rings (9) are symmetrically distributed on the inner wall of the first connecting plate (7).
2. The pull-out prefabricated beam and slab built-in core mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of support plates (10) are fixed to the outer wall of the beam keel (3), and a telescopic rod (11) is inserted into the inner wall of the connecting ring (9).
3. The pull-out prefabricated beam and slab built-in core mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of groups of transverse fixing ribs (12) are fixed to the side inner wall of the left core mold (1), and the plurality of groups of transverse fixing ribs (12) are evenly distributed on the side inner wall of the left core mold (1).
4. The pull-out type prefabricated beam and slab built-in core mold according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A plurality of groups of vertical fixing ribs (13) are fixed to a side of the inner side wall of the left core mold (1) close to the transverse fixing ribs (12), and the plurality of groups of vertical fixing ribs (13) are evenly distributed on a side of the inner side wall of the left core mold (1) close to the transverse fixing ribs (12).
5. The pull-out prefabricated beam and slab built-in core mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top inner wall of the beam slab keel (3) is provided with an internal thread (14).
6. The pull-out prefabricated beam and slab built-in core mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing piece (15) is installed on the top inner wall of the beam slab keel (3), and an outer wall of the fixing piece (15) is provided with an external thread (16).
7. The pull-out prefabricated beam and slab built-in core mold according to claim 6, characterized in that: A connection hole (17) is formed on the top outer wall of the fixing member (15).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Built-in core mold of drawing type precast beam plate
CN214238735U