Building block compression resistance detection device

Abstract

A platen is arranged on the upper surface of a cabinet, four stand columns are arranged on the upper surface of the platen, the top ends of the stand columns are connected with four corners of a top plate, a pressure sensor is arranged in the center of the top plate, the lower surface of the pressure sensor is connected with an upper supporting column, and an upper pressing plate is arranged at the bottom of the upper supporting column. An oil cylinder is arranged in the machine cabinet, a piston of the oil cylinder penetrates through the platen and is connected with a lifting supporting table, the four corners of the lifting supporting table are in sliding fit with the stand columns through sliding sleeves, limiting baffles are arranged on the two sides of the upper surface of the lifting supporting table, an inclined plate is arranged at the rear end of the lifting supporting table, and discharging baffles are arranged on the two sides of the inclined plate. By means of the limiting baffle, chippings can be prevented from falling to the outside when the compressive property of the building blocks is detected, meanwhile, the inclined plate is arranged at one end of the lifting supporting table, the discharging baffles are arranged on the two sides of the inclined plate, chippings can be conveniently collected through the inclined plate, and the building block compressive property detection device is suitable for maximum compressive property detection and compressive property detection.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building block compression resistance detection equipment, in particular to a building block compression resistance detection device. Background Art

[0002] Blocks are a type of block-shaped building product that is larger than clay bricks. The raw materials are widely available, in many varieties, and can be obtained locally, making them inexpensive. They are divided into three categories according to size: large, medium, and small. According to the materials, they are divided into blocks such as concrete, cement mortar, aerated concrete, fly ash silicate, coal gangue, artificial ceramsite, and slag waste. According to the structural structure, blocks are divided into two types: dense and hollow. Hollow blocks include round holes, square holes, elliptical holes, single-row holes, and multiple-row holes. Dense or hollow blocks can be used as load-bearing walls and partitions.

[0003] After the blocks are produced, they generally need to be sampled to test their compressive performance. Most block compressive testing devices use pressure sensors and two pressure plates to achieve the test of the block compressive performance. At present, after the block compressive testing device is completed, there are generally debris on the support platform used to support the blocks. The current treatment method is to blow the debris off directly, which greatly increases the difficulty of cleaning the surrounding environment of the testing device. In addition, the support platform of some block compressive testing devices is directly connected to the oil cylinder, resulting in poor stability. Therefore, an improved technology is urgently needed to solve this problem existing in the prior art. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a block compression resistance testing device. Limit baffles are arranged on both sides of the upper surface of the lifting platform. The limit baffles are located on both sides of the upper pressure plate. The limit baffles can prevent debris from falling to the outside when the compression resistance of the blocks is tested. At the same time, an inclined plate is arranged at one end of the lifting platform, and discharge baffles are arranged on both sides of the inclined plate. The inclined plate is convenient for collecting debris. It is applicable to both maximum compression resistance testing and compression resistance performance testing, and the scope of application is greatly improved to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a block compression detection device, comprising a cabinet, a table, a column, a top plate, a pressure sensor, a support column, an upper pressure plate, an oil cylinder, a lifting support platform and an inclined plate, wherein a table is arranged on the upper surface of the cabinet, four columns are arranged on the upper surface of the table, the top of the column is connected to the four corners of the top plate, a mounting groove is opened at the center position of the top plate, a pressure sensor is arranged in the mounting groove opened on the top plate, the lower surface of the pressure sensor is connected to the upper support column, an upper pressure plate is arranged at the bottom of the upper support column, an oil cylinder is arranged inside the cabinet, a piston of the oil cylinder passes through the table and is connected to the lifting support platform, sliding sleeves are arranged at the four corners of the lifting support platform, the sliding sleeves correspond to the columns one by one and slide in cooperation, limited baffles are arranged on both sides of the upper surface of the lifting support platform, an inclined plate is arranged at the rear end of the lifting support platform, discharging baffles are arranged on both sides of the inclined plate, and the discharging baffles are connected to the corresponding limited baffles.

[0006] Preferably, the utility model provides a block compression resistance detection device, wherein the distance between the two limit baffles is greater than the width of the upper pressure plate.

[0007] Preferably, the utility model provides a block compression resistance detection device, wherein a plurality of reinforcing plates are provided on the upper surface of the upper pressure plate and at the connection with the support column.

[0008] Preferably, the utility model provides a block compression resistance detection device, wherein a connecting sleeve is provided at the center position of the lower surface of the lifting support platform, and the piston rod of the oil cylinder is connected to the connecting sleeve and is fastened by bolts.

[0009] Preferably, the utility model provides a block compression resistance detection device, wherein a connecting sleeve is provided at the center position of the lower surface of the lifting support platform, and the piston rod of the oil cylinder is connected to the connecting sleeve and is fastened by bolts.

[0010] Preferably, the utility model provides a block compression resistance detection device, wherein a cabinet door is provided on the surface of the cabinet.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0012] Limit baffles are arranged on both sides of the upper surface of the lifting platform, and the limit baffles are located on both sides of the upper pressure plate. The limit baffles can prevent debris from falling to the outside when the compressive performance of the blocks is tested. At the same time, an inclined plate is arranged at one end of the lifting platform, and discharge baffles are arranged on both sides of the inclined plate. The inclined plate is convenient for collecting debris, which is applicable to both maximum compressive resistance testing and compressive performance testing, and the scope of application is greatly improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a side view of the structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 It is a perspective structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0016] In the figure: cabinet 1, table top 2, column 3, top plate 4, pressure sensor 5, support column 6, upper pressure plate 7, cylinder 8, lifting support platform 9, inclined plate 10, sliding sleeve 11, limit baffle 12, discharge baffle 13, reinforcement plate 14, connecting sleeve 15, guide sleeve 16, cabinet door 17. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solution of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model;

[0018] It should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, the terms "inside", "outside", "upper", "lower", "both sides", "one end", "the other end", "left" and "right" etc. indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention.

[0019] See also Figure 1-3The utility model provides a technical solution: a block compression detection device, including a cabinet 1, a table 2, a column 3, a top plate 4, a pressure sensor 5, a support column 6, an upper pressure plate 7, a cylinder 8, a lifting support platform 9 and an inclined plate 10. The upper surface of the cabinet 1 is provided with a table 2, and the surface of the cabinet 1 is provided with a cabinet door 17 to realize the installation and maintenance of the cylinder 8. Four columns 3 are provided on the upper surface of the table 2. The top of the column 3 is connected to the four corners of the top plate 4. The center of the top plate 4 is provided with a mounting groove. The mounting groove of the top plate 4 is provided with a pressure sensor 5. The lower surface of the pressure sensor 5 is connected to the upper support column 6. The bottom of the upper support column 6 is provided with an upper pressure plate 7. A plurality of reinforcing plates 14 are provided on the upper surface of the upper pressure plate 7 and at the connection with the support column 6. The reinforcing plates 14 are provided to ensure the structural strength of the boosting plate 7. The cabinet 1 is provided with an oil cylinder 8. The piston of the oil cylinder 8 passes through the table 2 and is connected to the lifting support platform 9. A connecting sleeve 15 is provided at the center position of the lower surface of the support platform 9, and the piston rod of the cylinder 8 is connected to the connecting sleeve 15 and is fastened by bolts to facilitate the connection and disassembly of the piston rod of the lifting support platform 9 and the cylinder 8. A through hole is opened on the table plate 2, and a guide sleeve 16 is provided on the upper surface of the table plate 2 and located at the through hole. The piston rod of the cylinder 8 is passed through the guide sleeve 16 and slidably cooperates with the guide sleeve 16 to further ensure the stability of the piston rod of the cylinder 8, thereby ensuring the stability of the lifting support platform 9. Sliding sleeves 11 are provided at the four corners of the lifting support platform 9, and the sliding sleeves 11 correspond to the columns 3 one by one and slide together. Limit baffles 12 are provided on both sides of the upper surface of the lifting support platform 9, and the distance between the two limit baffles 12 is greater than the width of the upper pressure plate 7 to ensure that the limit baffles 12 on both sides will not hit the upper pressure plate 7. An inclined plate 10 is provided at the rear end of the lifting support platform 9, and discharge baffles 13 are provided on both sides of the inclined plate 10, and the discharge baffles 13 are connected to the corresponding limit baffles 12.

[0020] Installation method and principle of use: First install the four columns 3 on the upper surface of the table 2, then install the oil cylinder 8 in the cabinet 1, and pass the piston rod of the oil cylinder 8 through the guide sleeve 16 of the table 2, then the lifting platform 9 with an inclined plate 10 at one end is matched with the column 3 one by one through the sliding sleeve 11 and slidably connected, and at the same time, the piston rod of the oil cylinder 8 is connected to the connecting sleeve 15 on the lower surface of the lifting platform 9 and fastened by bolts. Finally, install the pressure sensor 5 in the installation groove inside the top plate 4, then connect the top of the support column 6 with the pressure sensor 5, and connect the top plate 4 with the top of the column 3 to complete the installation. When using, place the block on the lifting platform 9 and place it between the two limit baffles 12, start the oil cylinder 8, and the piston rod of the oil cylinder 8 drives the lifting platform 9 to rise until the upper surface of the block is pressed by the upper pressing plate 7. At this time, the pressure data is detected by the pressure sensor 5. According to the needs, if the maximum compressive resistance value is to be detected, then continue to apply pressure to the blocks until the blocks are crushed. If the compressive resistance of the blocks is to be detected to see if it meets the requirements, when the value of the pressure sensor 5 reaches the preset pressure, the piston rod of the oil cylinder 8 contracts and the blocks can be removed. Finally, the debris on the lifting platform 9 is cleaned up so that the debris slides along the inclined plate 10 into the collection container. The utility model has a reasonable structure. Limit baffles 12 are provided on both sides of the upper surface of the lifting platform 9. The limit baffles 12 are located on both sides of the upper pressure plate 7. The limit baffles 12 can prevent the debris from falling to the outside when the compressive resistance of the blocks is detected. At the same time, an inclined plate 10 is provided at one end of the lifting platform 9, and discharge baffles 13 are provided on both sides of the inclined plate 10. The inclined plate 10 facilitates the collection of debris. It is applicable to both the maximum compressive resistance detection and the compressive resistance performance detection, and the scope of application is greatly improved.

[0021] The matters not described in detail in the present invention are all known technologies to those skilled in the art.

[0022] Finally, it should be noted that the above specific implementation methods are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified and replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the utility model, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. A block compression testing device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a cabinet (1), a table (2), columns (3), a top plate (4), a pressure sensor (5), a support column (6), an upper pressure plate (7), an oil cylinder (8), a lifting support platform (9) and an inclined plate (10), wherein the upper surface of the cabinet (1) is provided with a table (2), the upper surface of the table (2) is provided with four columns (3), the top ends of the columns (3) are connected to the four corners of the top plate (4), a mounting groove is provided at the center of the top plate (4), a pressure sensor (5) is provided in the mounting groove of the top plate (4), the lower surface of the pressure sensor (5) is connected to the upper support column (6), and the upper support column (6) is provided with a plurality of columns (3). An upper pressure plate (7) is arranged at the bottom of the support column (6), an oil cylinder (8) is arranged inside the cabinet (1), a piston of the oil cylinder (8) passes through the table plate (2) and is connected to the lifting platform (9), four corners of the lifting platform (9) are provided with sliding sleeves (11), the sliding sleeves (11) correspond to the columns (3) one by one and slide together, limit baffles (12) are arranged on both sides of the upper surface of the lifting platform (9), an inclined plate (10) is arranged at the rear end of the lifting platform (9), discharge baffles (13) are arranged on both sides of the inclined plate (10), and the discharge baffles (13) are connected to the corresponding limit baffles (12).

2. A block compression testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The distance between the two limit baffles (12) is greater than the width of the upper pressing plate (7).

3. A block compression testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of reinforcing plates (14) are provided on the upper surface of the upper pressing plate (7) and at the connection point with the supporting column (6).

4. A block compression testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting sleeve (15) is provided at the center position of the lower surface of the lifting support platform (9), and the piston rod of the oil cylinder (8) is connected to the connecting sleeve (15) and is fastened by bolts.

5. A block compression testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The table plate (2) is provided with a through hole, a guide sleeve (16) is provided on the upper surface of the table plate (2) and located at the through hole, and the piston rod of the oil cylinder (8) is passed through the guide sleeve (16) and slidably cooperates with the guide sleeve (16).

6. A block compression testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cabinet door (17) is provided on the surface of the cabinet (1).

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