Portable multi-range wide-area circulating water hardness analyzer

By designing a portable multi-range wide-area circulating water hardness analyzer and using multi-range flow cell and light sensor module technology, the problems of limited range, low accuracy and cumbersome operation of existing analyzers have been solved, and high-precision, fast and real-time analysis has been achieved. Hardness analysis.

CN222393958UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-24FANPING BRANCH OF HUANENG GANSU ENERGY DEVELOPMENT CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420239880.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-01-30
Publication Date
2025-01-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-01-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing circulating water hardness analyzers have problems such as limited range, low measurement accuracy, cumbersome operation, and inability to monitor in real time, making it difficult to meet the needs of modern industrial production.

Method used

A portable multi-range wide-area circulating water hardness analyzer is designed, which uses a low hardness range flow cell, an initial measurement flow cell and a high hardness range flow cell, combined with a light sensing module and a light-emitting element, to achieve automated measurement and real-time monitoring.

Benefits of technology

It achieves the breadth of measurement range, simplicity of operation, real-time performance and high measurement accuracy, and can quickly and accurately analyze the hardness of circulating water to meet the needs of industrial production.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a portable multi-range wide-area circulating water hardness analyzer. An outlet of a low-hardness-range dosing container is communicated with an inlet of a low-hardness-range flow cell through a low-hardness-range dosing metering peristaltic valve; an outlet of the initial measurement dosing container is communicated with an inlet of the initial measurement flow cell through an initial measurement dosing metering peristaltic valve; an outlet of the high-hardness dosing container is communicated with an inlet of the high-hardness range flow cell through the high-hardness range dosing metering peristaltic valve; an outlet of the sample injection pipe is communicated with an inlet of the low-hardness range flow cell through the low-hardness range sample injection metering valve; an outlet of the sample injection pipe is communicated with an inlet of the initial measurement flow cell through the initial measurement sample injection metering valve; an outlet of the sample injection pipe is communicated with an inlet of the high-hardness range flow cell through the high-hardness range sample injection metering valve; the analyzer has the characteristics of wide measurement range, simplicity in operation, high real-time performance and high measurement precision.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of water quality analysis and relates to a portable multi-range wide-area circulating water hardness analyzer. Background Art

[0002] Circulating water hardness is one of the important parameters in industrial water treatment, and its analysis method usually adopts titration or colorimetry. However, these traditional methods have problems such as cumbersome operation, long time consumption, low precision, etc., which are difficult to meet the needs of modern industrial production. In order to solve these problems, hardness analyzers came into being. This analyzer can quickly and accurately analyze the circulating water hardness and provide reliable data support for industrial production.

[0003] Defects and shortcomings of the existing technology:

[0004] 1. Limited measuring range: Traditional hardness analyzers usually use a few sensors or measuring cells to achieve a certain range of measurements. Due to the nonlinear characteristics of the results, the accuracy of the measurement results is low and it is difficult to meet the needs of different industrial applications.

[0005] 2. Low measurement accuracy: Since traditional analyzers use titration or colorimetry for measurement, these methods are easily affected by interfering substances, resulting in low measurement accuracy. In addition, the sensors or flow cells of traditional analyzers are prone to aging or contamination, further reducing the measurement accuracy.

[0006] 3. Complicated operation: Traditional multi-range circulating water hardness analyzers require manual titration, colorimetry and other operations, which are cumbersome, time-consuming, and prone to human errors. At the same time, traditional analytical instruments lack intelligent functions and cannot achieve automatic calibration and fault diagnosis.

[0007] 4. Unable to monitor in real time: Due to the slow measurement speed of traditional multi-range circulating water hardness analyzers, it is difficult to achieve real-time monitoring of circulating water hardness. This leads to the inability to discover and deal with problems in the industrial production process in a timely manner, which may have an adverse impact on production. Utility Model Content

[0008] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the above-mentioned prior art and provide a portable multi-range wide-area circulating water hardness analyzer, which has the characteristics of wide measuring range, simple operation, strong real-time performance and high measuring accuracy.

[0009] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model discloses a portable multi-range wide-area circulating water hardness analyzer, comprising a low-hardness range dosing container, an initial measurement dosing container, a high-hardness dosing container, an injection tube, a low-hardness range circulation cell, an initial measurement circulation cell and a high-hardness range circulation cell;

[0010] The outlet of the low hardness range dosing container is connected to the inlet of the low hardness range circulation pool via the low hardness range dosing metering peristaltic valve; the outlet of the initial measurement dosing container is connected to the inlet of the initial measurement circulation pool via the initial measurement dosing metering peristaltic valve; the outlet of the high hardness dosing container is connected to the inlet of the high hardness range circulation pool via the high hardness range dosing metering peristaltic valve; the outlet of the injection tube is connected to the inlet of the low hardness range circulation pool via the low hardness range injection metering valve; the outlet of the injection tube is connected to the inlet of the initial measurement circulation pool via the initial measurement injection metering valve; the outlet of the injection tube is connected to the inlet of the high hardness range circulation pool via the high hardness range injection metering valve; a first detection device is arranged on the inner wall of the low hardness range circulation pool; a second detection device is arranged on the inner wall of the initial measurement circulation pool; a third detection device is arranged on the inner wall of the high hardness range circulation pool.

[0011] The bottom of the low hardness range circulation pool is provided with a first circulation pool stirrer and a first reduction motor containing a magnetic ring matched with the first circulation pool stirrer.

[0012] A second circulation cell stirrer and a second reduction motor containing a magnetic ring matched with the second circulation cell stirrer are arranged at the bottom of the initial measurement circulation cell.

[0013] The bottom of the high hardness range circulation pool is provided with a third circulation pool stirrer and a third reduction motor containing a magnetic ring matched with the third circulation pool stirrer.

[0014] It also includes a sample discharge tube, and the outlet of the low hardness range circulation pool is connected with the sample discharge tube through a low hardness range discharge valve.

[0015] The outlet of the initial measurement flow cell is connected to the sample discharge pipe through the initial measurement discharge valve.

[0016] The outlet of the high hardness range flow cell is connected with the sample discharge pipe via the high hardness range discharge valve.

[0017] The first detection device includes a first photosensitive module arranged on the inner wall of the low hardness range circulation pool and a first light-emitting element matched with the first photosensitive module.

[0018] The second detection device includes a second light sensing module disposed on the inner wall of the initial measurement circulation pool and a second light emitting element matched with the second light sensing module.

[0019] The third detection device includes a third light sensing module arranged on the inner wall of the high hardness range circulation pool and a third light emitting element matched with the third light sensing module.

[0020] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] During specific operation, the portable multi-range wide-area circulating water hardness analyzer described in the utility model is provided with a low hardness range circulation cell, an initial measurement circulation cell and a high hardness range circulation cell. The water sample and the reagent are first sent to the initial measurement circulation cell, and the low hardness range circulation cell and the high hardness range circulation cell are selected according to the measurement result of the water sample in the initial measurement circulation cell. When the hardness of the water sample is low, it is sent to the low hardness range circulation cell for measurement, otherwise, it is sent to the high hardness range circulation cell for measurement. The measurement range is wide. In addition, the utility model adopts the sampling drip method for measurement, which is simple to operate, has strong real-time performance and is relatively accurate in measurement. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 It is the work flow chart of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of range division after initial measurement.

[0025] Among them, 1 is a low hardness range flow cell, 2 is a first light sensing module, 3 is a first light emitting element, 4 is a stirrer of the first flow cell, 5 is a first reduction motor containing a magnetic ring, 6 is an initial measurement flow cell, 7 is a second light sensing module, 8 is a second light emitting element, 9 is a stirrer of the second flow cell, 10 is a second reduction motor containing a magnetic ring, 11 is a high hardness range flow cell, 12 is a third light sensing module, 13 is a third light emitting element, 14 is a stirrer of the third flow cell, 15 is a third reduction motor containing a magnetic ring, 16 is Low hardness range dosing metering peristaltic valve, 17 is the initial measurement dosing metering peristaltic valve, 18 is the high hardness range dosing metering peristaltic valve, 19 is the low hardness range sampling metering valve, 20 is the initial measurement sampling metering valve, 21 is the high hardness range sampling metering valve, 22 is the low hardness range discharge valve, 23 is the initial measurement discharge valve, 24 is the high hardness range discharge valve, 25 is the high hardness dosing container, 26 is the initial measurement dosing container, 27 is the low hardness range dosing container, 28 is the injection tube, and 29 is the discharge tube. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the utility model, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is only an embodiment of a part of the utility model, not all embodiments, and is not intended to limit the scope of the disclosure of the utility model. In addition, in the following description, the description of known structures and technologies is omitted to avoid unnecessary confusion of the concepts disclosed in the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] The accompanying drawings show schematic diagrams of structures according to the disclosed embodiments of the utility model. These figures are not drawn to scale, and some details are magnified and some details may be omitted for the purpose of clear expression. The shapes of various regions and layers shown in the figures and the relative sizes and positional relationships therebetween are only exemplary, and may deviate in practice due to manufacturing tolerances or technical limitations, and those skilled in the art may design regions / layers with different shapes, sizes, and relative positions according to actual needs.

[0028] refer to Figure 1 The portable multi-range wide-area circulating water hardness analyzer described in the utility model comprises a low hardness range circulation pool 1, a first light sensing module 2, a first light emitting element 3, a first circulation pool stirrer 4, a first reduction motor containing a magnetic ring 5, an initial measurement circulation pool 6, a second light sensing module 7, a second light emitting element 8, a second circulation pool stirrer 9, a second reduction motor containing a magnetic ring 10, a high hardness range circulation pool 11, a third light sensing module 12, a third light emitting element 13, a third circulation pool stirrer 14, a third reduction motor containing a magnetic ring The reduction motor 15 of the circle, the low hardness range dosing metering peristaltic valve 16, the initial measurement dosing metering peristaltic valve 17, the high hardness range dosing metering peristaltic valve 18, the low hardness range injection metering valve 19, the initial measurement injection metering valve 20, the high hardness range injection metering valve 21, the low hardness range discharge valve 22, the initial measurement discharge valve 23, the high hardness range discharge valve 24, the high hardness dosing container 25, the initial measurement dosing container 26, the low hardness range dosing container 27, the injection tube 28 and the discharge tube 29;

[0029] The outlet of the low hardness range dosing container 27 is connected to the inlet of the low hardness range circulation pool 1 via the low hardness range dosing metering peristaltic valve 16; the outlet of the initial measurement dosing container 26 is connected to the inlet of the initial measurement circulation pool 6 via the initial measurement dosing metering peristaltic valve 17; the outlet of the high hardness dosing container 25 is connected to the inlet of the high hardness range circulation pool 11 via the high hardness range dosing metering peristaltic valve 18.

[0030] The outlet of the injection tube 28 is connected to the inlet of the low hardness range circulation pool 1 through the low hardness range injection metering valve 19; the outlet of the injection tube 28 is connected to the inlet of the initial measurement circulation pool 6 through the initial measurement injection metering valve 20; the outlet of the injection tube 28 is connected to the inlet of the high hardness range circulation pool 11 through the high hardness range injection metering valve 21.

[0031] The outlet of the low hardness range circulation pool 1 is connected to the sample discharge tube 29 via the low hardness range discharge valve 22; the outlet of the initial measurement circulation pool 6 is connected to the sample discharge tube 29 via the initial measurement discharge valve 23; the outlet of the high hardness range circulation pool 11 is connected to the sample discharge tube 29 via the high hardness range discharge valve 24.

[0032] A first light sensing module 2 and a first light emitting element 3 matched with the first light sensing module 2 are arranged on the inner wall of the low hardness range flow cell 1 .

[0033] A second light sensing module 7 and a second light emitting element 8 matched with the second light sensing module 7 are arranged on the inner wall of the initial measurement flow cell 6 .

[0034] A third light sensing module 12 and a third light emitting element 13 matched with the third light sensing module 12 are arranged on the inner wall of the high hardness range flow cell 11 .

[0035] The bottom of the low hardness range circulation pool 1 is provided with a first circulation pool stirrer 4 and a first reduction motor 5 containing a magnetic ring matched with the first circulation pool stirrer 4 .

[0036] A second circulation cell stirrer 9 and a second reduction motor 10 containing a magnetic ring matched with the second circulation cell stirrer 9 are arranged at the bottom of the initial measurement circulation cell 6 .

[0037] A third circulation cell stirrer 14 and a third reduction motor 15 containing a magnetic ring matched with the third circulation cell stirrer 14 are arranged at the bottom of the high hardness range circulation cell 11 .

[0038] refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the working process of the utility model is:

[0039] 1) Open the low hardness range sample injection metering valve 19, the initial measurement sample injection metering valve 20, the high hardness range sample injection metering valve 21, the low hardness range discharge valve 22, the initial measurement discharge valve 23 and the high hardness range discharge valve 24, start the first circulation pool stirrer 4, the second circulation pool stirrer 9 and the third circulation pool stirrer 14, and flush to empty the residual reagents and sample liquid in the pipeline, the low hardness range circulation pool 1, the initial measurement circulation pool 6 and the high hardness range circulation pool 11;

[0040] 2) supplying sample to the initial measurement flow cell 6 through the initial measurement sample injection metering valve 20, and recording the sample amount;

[0041] 3) Open the initial measurement dosing metering peristaltic valve 17 to supply the reagent to the initial measurement circulation pool 6, record the amount of the reagent each time, and start the second circulation pool stirring element 9 to ensure that the reagent and the sample solution are evenly mixed;

[0042] 4) Turn on the second light emitting element 8 and the second light sensing module 7, and determine whether color change occurs according to the RGB value detected by the second light sensing module 7;

[0043] 5) Steps 3) and 4) are performed in a loop until the second light sensing module 7 detects a color change;

[0044] 6) Calculate the titration result and determine the hardness result interval. When it is in interval θ1, switch to the low hardness range flow cell 1 for titration again, and go to step 7). When it is in interval θ2, switch to the high hardness range flow cell 11 for titration again, and jump to step 12); and rinse the initial measurement flow cell 6;

[0045] 7) Open the low hardness range sample injection metering valve 19, inject the sample into the low hardness range flow cell 1, and record the sample amount;

[0046] 8) Open the low hardness range dosing metering peristaltic valve 16, feed the reagent into the low hardness range circulation pool 1, record the dosage of each time, start the first circulation pool stirring element 4 to ensure that the reagent and the sample solution are evenly mixed;

[0047] 9) Turning on the first light emitting element 3 and the first light sensing module 2, and judging whether color change occurs according to the RGB value detected by the first light sensing module 2;

[0048] 10) looping through steps 8) and 9) until the second light sensing module 7 detects a color change;

[0049] 11) Calculate the internal titration result of the low hardness range flow cell 1, output and display the result, and jump to step 16);

[0050] 12) Open the high hardness range sample injection metering valve 21, inject the sample into the high hardness range flow cell 11, and record the sample amount;

[0051] 13) Open the high hardness range dosing metering peristaltic valve 18, feed the reagent into the high hardness range circulation pool 11, record the dosage of each time, start the first circulation pool stirring element 4 to ensure that the reagent and the sample solution are evenly mixed;

[0052] 14) Turning on the third light emitting element 13 and the third light sensing module 12, and judging whether color change occurs according to the RGB value detected by the third light sensing module 12;

[0053] 15) the cycle is continued until a color change is detected;

[0054] 16) Rinse the low hardness range flow cell 1 or the high hardness range flow cell 11 for the second test, record the test result in the local memory, and the test is completed.

[0055] The utility model has the following features:

[0056] Strong portability: small size, light weight, easy to carry, especially suitable for field operations or on-site detection.

[0057] Multiple ranges: The analyzer has multiple ranges to choose from, and you can select the appropriate range according to the actual water sample concentration to ensure measurement precision and accuracy.

[0058] Wide area measurement: various circulating water hardness parameters can be measured in various power plants.

[0059] Fast measurement: Using advanced detection technology and algorithms, the measurement results can be obtained quickly, improving work efficiency. The instrument can complete the measurement and output the results in 1 minute.

[0060] Easy to operate: It adopts humanized design, and the operation is simple and easy to understand, and the measurement can be completed without professional personnel.

[0061] Automatic cleaning: Equipped with automatic flushing function, it can effectively avoid cross contamination and improve measurement accuracy.

[0062] Durable and reliable: High-quality materials and strict production process ensure the analyzer has a long service life and reliability.

[0063] Environmental protection and energy saving: low power consumption design, energy saving and environmental protection, in line with the current green and low-carbon development trend.

[0064] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, ordinary technicians in the relevant field should understand that the specific implementation methods of the utility model can still be modified or replaced by equivalents, and any modification or equivalent replacement that does not depart from the spirit and scope of the utility model should be included in the scope of protection of the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. A portable multi-range wide-area circulating water hardness analyzer, characterized in that: It comprises a low hardness range medicine adding container (27), an initial measurement medicine adding container (26), a high hardness medicine adding container (25), a sample injection tube (28), a low hardness range circulation cell (1), an initial measurement circulation cell (6) and a high hardness range circulation cell (11); The outlet of the low hardness range dosing container (27) is connected to the inlet of the low hardness range circulation pool (1) via the low hardness range dosing metering peristaltic valve (16); the outlet of the initial measurement dosing container (26) is connected to the inlet of the initial measurement circulation pool (6) via the initial measurement dosing metering peristaltic valve (17); the outlet of the high hardness dosing container (25) is connected to the inlet of the high hardness range circulation pool (11) via the high hardness range dosing metering peristaltic valve (18); the outlet of the injection tube (28) is connected to the low hardness range injection metering valve (19) via the low hardness range injection metering valve (19). The inlet of the low hardness range circulation pool (1) is connected; the outlet of the injection tube (28) is connected to the inlet of the initial measurement circulation pool (6) via the initial measurement injection metering valve (20); the outlet of the injection tube (28) is connected to the inlet of the high hardness range circulation pool (11) via the high hardness range injection metering valve (21); a first detection device is arranged on the inner wall of the low hardness range circulation pool (1); a second detection device is arranged on the inner wall of the initial measurement circulation pool (6); and a third detection device is arranged on the inner wall of the high hardness range circulation pool (11).

2. The portable multi-range wide-area circulating water hardness analyzer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first circulation cell stirrer (4) and a first reduction motor (5) containing a magnetic ring matched with the first circulation cell stirrer (4) are arranged at the bottom of the low hardness range circulation cell (1).

3. The portable multi-range wide-area circulating water hardness analyzer according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second circulation cell stirrer (9) and a second reduction motor (10) containing a magnetic ring matched with the second circulation cell stirrer (9) are arranged at the bottom of the initial measurement circulation cell (6).

4. The portable multi-range wide-area circulating water hardness analyzer according to claim 3, characterized in that: A third circulation pool stirrer (14) and a third reduction motor (15) containing a magnetic ring matched with the third circulation pool stirrer (14) are arranged at the bottom of the high hardness range circulation pool (11).

5. The portable multi-range wide-area circulating water hardness analyzer according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a sample discharge pipe (29), and the outlet of the low hardness range circulation pool (1) is connected to the sample discharge pipe (29) via a low hardness range discharge valve (22).

6. The portable multi-range wide-area circulating water hardness analyzer according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outlet of the initial measurement flow cell (6) is connected to the sample discharge pipe (29) via the initial measurement discharge valve (23).

7. The portable multi-range wide-area circulating water hardness analyzer according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outlet of the high hardness range circulation pool (11) is connected to the sample discharge pipe (29) via the high hardness range discharge valve (24).

8. The portable multi-range wide-area circulating water hardness analyzer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first detection device comprises a first light sensing module (2) arranged on the inner wall of a low hardness range circulation pool (1) and a first light emitting element (3) matched with the first light sensing module (2).

9. The portable multi-range wide-area circulating water hardness analyzer according to claim 8, characterized in that: The second detection device comprises a second light sensing module (7) arranged on the inner wall of the initial measurement flow cell (6) and a second light emitting element (8) matched with the second light sensing module (7).

10. The portable multi-range wide-area circulating water hardness analyzer according to claim 9, characterized in that: The third detection device comprises a third light sensing module (12) arranged on the inner wall of the high hardness range circulation pool (11) and a third light emitting element (13) matched with the third light sensing module (12).