Novel hole tray seeder

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel hole tray seeder which comprises a conveying frame and a water spraying assembly, a water spraying assembly is arranged on one side of the top end of the conveying frame, a pit pressing assembly is arranged on one side of the water spraying assembly, a flattening assembly is arranged on one side of the pit pressing assembly, and a material box is arranged on one side of the flattening assembly; a plug is arranged at the bottom end of the material box, an auxiliary structure is arranged in the material box, a collecting box is arranged on one side of the bottom end of the conveying frame, and a sweeping structure is arranged at the bottom end of the conveying frame on one side of the collecting box. According to the utility model, through the use of the material distribution blade shaft, when the material distribution blade shaft is used for blanking soil, the material distribution can be performed on the soil, the falling is more uniform, and when the material distribution blade shaft rotates, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate through the matching of the auxiliary bevel gear and the main bevel gear, and the impact rod is indirectly driven to do reciprocating motion; and one side of the material box is impacted, so that vibration is generated, soil adhering to the interior of the material box is vibrated, manual cleaning is not needed, and the convenience is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of seed drills, in particular to a novel hole tray seed drill. Background Art

[0002] A tray seeder is a mechanical device used for planting operations. It achieves efficient and accurate sowing by reducing manual intervention. Its working principle is to use trays to grow seedlings and is fully controlled by infrared sensing. It starts working when it senses the tray and does not work without it. The entire process is automated and does not require manual intervention. One step in the operation of the tray seeder is to pour soil into the tray through a material box. However, there are still some problems with traditional material boxes when pouring materials.

[0003] When pouring materials, traditional material boxes are prone to discharging too much soil at one time, resulting in an uneven surface on the hole tray. In addition, during long-term use, the inner wall of traditional material boxes is prone to sticky materials, making it more troublesome to clean. Therefore, a hole tray seeder is needed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a hole tray seeder, which is used to solve the defect that too much soil is easily discharged at one time in the existing hole tray seeder during the pouring process.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a new type of hole tray seeder, comprising a conveying frame and a water spray assembly; a water spray assembly is arranged on one side of the top of the conveying frame, a pit pressing assembly is arranged on one side of the water spray assembly, a paving assembly is arranged on one side of the pit pressing assembly, a material box is arranged on one side of the paving assembly; a hole tray is arranged at the bottom end of the material box, an auxiliary structure is arranged inside the material box, a collecting box is arranged on one side of the bottom end of the conveying frame, and a cleaning structure is arranged on the bottom end of the conveying frame on one side of the collecting box; the auxiliary structure comprises a fixing plate, a main bevel gear, a secondary bevel gear, a material distribution blade shaft, a hinge column, a hinge sleeve, an impact rod, a guide sleeve, a rubber pad and a rotating shaft, and the material distribution blade shaft is arranged on one side of the bottom end of the material box.

[0006] Preferably, a secondary bevel gear is provided at one end of the dividing impeller shaft, a main bevel gear is provided on one side of the secondary bevel gear, a rotating shaft is provided on one side of the main bevel gear, the fixed plate is provided at one end of one side of the material box, and one end of the rotating shaft is connected to the fixed plate.

[0007] Preferably, a hinge column is provided at the middle position of the rotating shaft, a hinge sleeve is provided on the outer side of the hinge column, the guide sleeve is provided on one side of the material box, a rubber pad is provided at the bottom end of the guide sleeve, an impact rod is provided inside the guide sleeve, and one end of the impact rod is hinged to one end of the hinge sleeve.

[0008] Preferably, a plurality of dividing plates are arranged on the outer side of the dividing blade shaft, and the plurality of dividing plates are distributed in a ring shape on the outer side of the dividing blade shaft.

[0009] Preferably, the articulated sleeve is sleeved on the outer side of the articulated column, and a movable connection is formed between the articulated sleeve and the articulated column.

[0010] Preferably, the cleaning structure includes a rotating rod, a rotating groove, a mounting frame, a cleaning brush and a guide rod. The mounting frame is arranged at the bottom end of the conveying frame. A rotating groove is opened inside the bottom end of the mounting frame. A rotating rod is inserted into the rotating groove. A cleaning brush is installed at the top of the rotating rod. Guide rods are arranged on both sides of the bottom end of the cleaning brush.

[0011] Preferably, an inner side of the rotating groove is provided with an internal thread, an outer side of the rotating rod is provided with an external thread, and a threaded connection is formed between the rotating rod and the rotating groove.

[0012] The utility model provides a novel hole tray seeder, which has the advantages of:

[0013] By using the dividing blade shaft, the soil can be divided when it is dropped, so that it falls more evenly, and when the dividing blade shaft rotates, the cooperation of the secondary bevel gear and the main bevel gear drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and indirectly drives the impact rod to reciprocate, which impacts one side of the material box, thereby generating vibration, and shaking off the soil stuck to the inside of the material box, eliminating the need for manual cleaning, thereby improving convenience. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a side view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure at center A;

[0018] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of the auxiliary structure of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. conveying rack; 2. water spray assembly; 3. pit pressing assembly; 4. leveling assembly; 5. material box; 6. hole tray; 7. auxiliary structure; 701. fixing plate; 702. main bevel gear; 703. secondary bevel gear; 704. material dividing blade shaft; 705. hinged column; 706. hinged sleeve; 707. impact rod; 708. guide sleeve; 709. rubber pad; 7010. rotating shaft; 8. cleaning structure; 801. rotating rod; 802. rotating groove; 803. mounting frame; 804. cleaning brush; 805. guide rod; 9. collecting box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] The utility model embodiment provides a novel plug tray seeder, such as Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, a novel plug tray seeder includes a conveyor frame 1 and a water spraying assembly 2; a water spraying assembly 2 is arranged on one side of the top of the conveyor frame 1, a pit pressing assembly 3 is arranged on one side of the water spraying assembly 2, a paving assembly 4 is arranged on one side of the pit pressing assembly 3, and a material box 5 is arranged on one side of the paving assembly 4; a plug tray 6 is arranged at the bottom of the material box 5, an auxiliary structure 7 is arranged inside the material box 5, a collecting box 9 is arranged on one side of the bottom of the conveyor frame 1, and a cleaning structure 8 is arranged at the bottom of the conveyor frame 1 on one side of the collecting box 9.

[0022] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1-Figure 5As shown: the auxiliary structure 7 includes a fixed plate 701, a main bevel gear 702, a secondary bevel gear 703, a material dividing blade shaft 704, a hinge column 705, a hinge sleeve 706, a striking rod 707, a guide sleeve 708, a rubber pad 709 and a rotating shaft 7010. The material dividing blade shaft 704 is arranged at one side of the bottom end of the material box 5, one end of the material dividing blade shaft 704 is provided with a secondary bevel gear 703, one side of the secondary bevel gear 703 is provided with a main bevel gear 702, one side of the main bevel gear 702 is provided with a rotating shaft 7010, the fixed plate 701 is arranged at one end of one side of the material box 5, and one end of the rotating shaft 7010 is connected to the fixed plate 701 A hinge column 705 is provided at the middle position of the rotating shaft 7010, a hinge sleeve 706 is provided on the outer side of the hinge column 705, a guide sleeve 708 is provided on one side of the material box 5, a rubber pad 709 is provided at the bottom end of the guide sleeve 708, an impact rod 707 is provided inside the guide sleeve 708, one end of the impact rod 707 is hinged to one end of the hinge sleeve 706, a plurality of dividing plates are provided on the outer side of the dividing blade shaft 704, and the plurality of dividing plates are distributed in a ring shape on the outer side of the dividing blade shaft 704, the hinge sleeve 706 is sleeved on the outer side of the hinge column 705, and a movable connection is formed between the hinge sleeve 706 and the hinge column 705.

[0023] Specifically, in this embodiment: when filling the soil, the hole tray 6 is placed on the top of the conveyor frame 1, and when the hole tray 6 moves to the bottom of the material box 5, the dividing blade shaft 704 is started. After starting, the dividing blade shaft 704 will rotate, thereby dividing the soil so that the soil can fall evenly on the hole tray 6. When the dividing blade shaft 704 rotates, it will also drive the secondary bevel gear 703 to rotate. The rotating secondary bevel gear 703 will drive the rotating shaft 7010 to rotate through the cooperation with the main bevel gear 702. The rotating rotating shaft 7010 will drive the impact rod 707 to reciprocate inside the guide sleeve 708 through the cooperation between the hinge column 705 and the hinge sleeve 706, and hit one side of the material box 5 to vibrate the soil stuck on the inside of the material box 5. No manual cleaning is required. The setting of the rubber pad 709 can reduce the noise generated by the impact rod 707 hitting the material box 5, making it quieter when in use.

[0024] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown: the cleaning structure 8 includes a rotating rod 801, a rotating groove 802, a mounting frame 803, a cleaning brush 804 and a guide rod 805. The mounting frame 803 is arranged at the bottom end of the conveying frame 1. A rotating groove 802 is opened inside the bottom end of the mounting frame 803. A rotating rod 801 is inserted inside the rotating groove 802. A cleaning brush 804 is installed at the top of the rotating rod 801. Guide rods 805 are arranged on both sides of the bottom end of the cleaning brush 804. An internal thread is arranged on the inner side of the rotating groove 802, and an external thread is arranged on the outer side of the rotating rod 801. A threaded connection is formed between the rotating rod 801 and the rotating groove 802.

[0025] Specifically, in this embodiment, after the hole tray 6 is covered with soil, as the conveyor belt inside the conveyor frame 1 moves, the soil on the hole tray 6 is leveled, slotted, and watered through the leveling component 4, the pit pressing component 3, and the water spraying component 2, making it more convenient when planting. When the conveyor belt moves to the bottom of the conveyor frame 1, the rotating rod 801 is rotated. As the rotating rod 801 cooperates with the rotating groove 802, the cleaning brush 804 is pushed to move upward, so that the surface of the conveyor belt can be cleaned when the conveyor belt passes by, preventing the soil from accumulating on the surface of the conveyor belt and affecting its use, thereby completing the cleaning work.

[0026] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A novel tray seeder, comprising a conveyor frame (1) and a water spraying assembly (2); Features: A water spray assembly (2) is provided on one side of the top of the conveying frame (1), a pit pressing assembly (3) is provided on one side of the water spray assembly (2), a paving assembly (4) is provided on one side of the pit pressing assembly (3), and a material box (5) is provided on one side of the paving assembly (4); A plug tray (6) is provided at the bottom end of the material box (5), an auxiliary structure (7) is provided inside the material box (5), a collecting box (9) is provided on one side of the bottom end of the conveying frame (1), and a cleaning structure (8) is provided on the bottom end of the conveying frame (1) on one side of the collecting box (9); The auxiliary structure (7) comprises a fixing plate (701), a main bevel gear (702), a secondary bevel gear (703), a material distribution blade shaft (704), a hinge column (705), a hinge sleeve (706), an impact rod (707), a guide sleeve (708), a rubber pad (709) and a rotating shaft (7010), and the material distribution blade shaft (704) is arranged on one side of the bottom end of the material box (5).

2. A novel plug tray seeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: A secondary bevel gear (703) is provided at one end of the material distribution blade shaft (704), a main bevel gear (702) is provided at one side of the secondary bevel gear (703), a rotating shaft (7010) is provided at one side of the main bevel gear (702), the fixed plate (701) is provided at one end of one side of the material box (5), and one end of the rotating shaft (7010) is connected to the fixed plate (701).

3. A new type of tray seeder according to claim 2, characterized in that: A hinge column (705) is arranged at the middle position of the rotating shaft (7010), a hinge sleeve (706) is arranged on the outer side of the hinge column (705), the guide sleeve (708) is arranged on one side of the material box (5), a rubber pad (709) is arranged at the bottom end of the guide sleeve (708), and an impact rod (707) is arranged inside the guide sleeve (708), and one end of the impact rod (707) is hinged to one end of the hinge sleeve (706).

4. A novel tray seeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of material dividing plates are arranged on the outer side of the material dividing blade shaft (704), and the plurality of material dividing plates are distributed in a ring shape on the outer side of the material dividing blade shaft (704).

5. A novel tray seeder according to claim 4, characterized in that: The hinge sleeve (706) is sleeved on the outer side of the hinge column (705), and a movable connection is formed between the hinge sleeve (706) and the hinge column (705).

6. A novel plug tray seeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning structure (8) comprises a rotating rod (801), a rotating groove (802), a mounting frame (803), a cleaning brush (804) and a guide rod (805); the mounting frame (803) is arranged at the bottom end of the conveying frame (1); a rotating groove (802) is provided inside the bottom end of the mounting frame (803); a rotating rod (801) is inserted inside the rotating groove (802); a cleaning brush (804) is installed at the top end of the rotating rod (801); and guide rods (805) are provided on both sides of the bottom end of the cleaning brush (804).

7. A new type of tray seeder according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner side of the rotating groove (802) is provided with an internal thread, and the outer side of the rotating rod (801) is provided with an external thread, so that a threaded connection is formed between the rotating rod (801) and the rotating groove (802).

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