Material pressing device for edible mushroom culture
By designing a edible fungal culture material for the use of electric pushing rods and electric rotation platforms, the problem of artificial manual pressure cannot be accurately controlled, and the uniform compactness of the fungus rods and the improvement of the yield of edible bacteria.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421245684.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-03
AI Technical Summary
During the edible fungus cultivation process, the force of manually compacting the culture material cannot be accurately controlled, resulting in different density of the culture material in each bacteria bag, affecting the yield of bacteria.
Design a edible fungal cultivation device, including the base, the electric push rod and the electric rotation table. The squeezing column is driven by the electric push rod, and the fungus rod is performed. Simultaneously compact.
The uniform compactness of the fungus rod is realized to ensure the consistent training density in each bacterial bag, thereby increasing the yield of edible fungi and improving the flexibility, safety and reliability of the compressive process.
Smart Images
Figure CN222396445U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of edible fungus cultivation, and in particular to a material pressing device for edible fungus cultivation. Background Art
[0002] The material pressing device for edible fungus culture is a device specially used to compact the culture medium during the edible fungus cultivation process. In the cultivation process of edible fungi, the density of the culture medium has an important influence on the growth of mycelium and the final yield. Therefore, the use of the material pressing device can effectively control the density and compactness of the culture medium, providing a good environment for the growth of edible fungi.
[0003] Since many edible mushroom growers manually fill the culture medium required for edible mushrooms into bags and compact them manually, the manual compaction force cannot be accurately controlled, resulting in different compaction degrees of the culture medium required for edible mushrooms in each bag, thus affecting the yield of mushrooms.
[0004] Therefore, it is very necessary to invent a material pressing device for edible fungus cultivation. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a material pressing device for edible fungus cultivation, which adopts the following technical solution: a material pressing device for edible fungus cultivation, comprising a base, an electric push rod and an electric rotating table, wherein: a bracket is fixedly installed at one end above the base, and an electric rotating table is fixedly installed at the other end above the base; an electric push rod is fixedly installed on the bracket, and a connecting disk is detachably fixedly installed on the output end of the electric push rod, and a plurality of extrusion columns are evenly fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the connecting disk in a circular array; a tray rack is detachably fixedly installed on the output end of the electric rotating table, and a plurality of trays are evenly fixedly installed on the tray rack, and a plurality of material barrels corresponding to the extrusion columns are detachably fixedly installed on each of the trays; the material barrels on the tray are located below the extrusion columns.
[0006] Preferably, the bracket includes a pillar and a support arm, and the bottom end of the pillar is fixedly connected to one end of the upper surface of the base, and the top end of the pillar is fixedly connected to one end of the support arm; the electric push rod is fixed to the other end of the support arm, and the output end of the electric push rod passes through the bottom of the support arm.
[0007] Preferably, a control box is fixedly mounted on the front side of the support, and a controller inside the control box is electrically connected to the electric push rod and the electric rotating table for communication.
[0008] Preferably, the tray rack includes a second connecting disk, and the second connecting disk is detachably fixedly mounted on the output end of the electric rotating table, and a plurality of connecting plates are evenly and fixedly mounted on the circumference of the second connecting disk; the tray is fixedly mounted on the outer end of the corresponding connecting plate.
[0009] Preferably, the surface of the tray is provided with a plurality of threaded holes evenly distributed in a circular array; the bottom of the barrel is connected to the corresponding threaded holes via threads.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the utility model are:
[0011] The overall setting of the utility model can not only replace the manual compaction of the mushroom material sticks, but also can accurately control the pressure in the compaction process, ensure that each mushroom material stick is subjected to a uniform pressure, and ensure the yield of edible fungi in the later stage; at the same time, it can compact multiple mushroom material sticks at one time, making the whole more flexible, safe and reliable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.
[0013] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the partial explosion structure of the utility model.
[0014] In the figure:
[0015] Base 1, pillar 2, support arm 3, electric push rod 4, connecting plate 5, extrusion column 6, electric rotating table 7, connecting plate 2 8, connecting plate 9, tray 10, threaded hole 11, material barrel 12, control box 13. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the utility model, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below. Obviously, the described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0017] In the description of the embodiments, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be a connection between the two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0018] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
[0019] Example
[0020] Reference Figure 1-2 A material pressing device for edible fungus cultivation comprises a base 1, an electric push rod 4 and an electric rotating table 7, wherein: a bracket is fixedly installed at one end above the base 1, which can support the electric push rod 4 so that a certain distance is generated between the electric push rod 4 and the material barrel 12, and an electric rotating table 7 is fixedly installed at the other end above the base 1. Through the setting of the electric rotating table 7, each tray 10 on the tray rack can be driven to carry the material barrel 12 and move to the bottom of the squeezing column 6 in sequence and in an orderly manner; an electric push rod 4 is fixedly installed on the bracket, and through the setting of the electric push rod 4, each squeezing column 6 on the connecting plate 5 can be driven to extend into the material barrel 12 or move out from the inside of the feed barrel 12 at the same time, and the electric push rod The output end of 4 is detachably fixedly installed with a connecting disk 5, so that each extrusion column 6 can be disassembled and replaced at a later time, and the bottom surface of the connecting disk 5 is evenly fixedly installed with a plurality of extrusion columns 6 in a circular array, so as to extrude the mushroom material sticks extending into the material barrel 12; the output end of the electric rotating table 7 is detachably fixedly installed with a tray rack, so that each tray 10 can be disassembled and replaced at a later time, and a plurality of trays 10 are evenly fixedly installed on the tray rack, so as to support the material barrel 12, and each tray 10 is detachably and evenly fixedly installed with a plurality of material barrels 12 corresponding to the extrusion columns 6, so as to place the mushroom material sticks; the material barrels 12 on the tray 10 are below the extrusion columns 6.
[0021] The bracket includes a pillar 2 and a support arm 3, and the bottom end of the pillar 2 is fixedly connected to one end of the upper surface of the base 1, and the top end of the pillar 2 is fixedly connected to one end of the support arm 3. Through the setting of the support arm 3, the barrel 12 on each tray 10 is moved to the bottom of the connecting plate 5 to correspond to the extrusion column 6; the electric push rod 4 is fixed to the other end of the support arm 3, and the output end of the electric push rod 4 passes through the bottom of the support arm 3.
[0022] A control box 13 is fixedly installed on the front side of the support 2, and the controller inside the control box 13 is electrically connected to the electric push rod 4 and the electric rotating table 7 for communication; the controller adopts existing technology, such as PLC in the existing technology, so it will not be described in detail here.
[0023] The pallet rack includes a connecting disk 28 so that each pallet 10 can be disassembled and replaced at the same time, and the connecting disk 28 is detachably fixedly installed on the output end of the electric rotating table 7. A plurality of connecting plates 9 are evenly and fixedly installed on the circumference of the connecting disk 28, which can create a certain distance between the connecting disk 28 and the pallet 10 so that the material barrel 12 on the pallet 10 can correspond to the extrusion column 6 under the connecting disk 5; the pallet 10 is fixedly installed on the outer end of the corresponding connecting plate 9.
[0024] The surface of the tray 10 is evenly distributed with a plurality of threaded holes 11 in a circular array, so as to facilitate the separate assembly and disassembly of the barrels 12 ; the bottom of the barrels 12 is connected to the corresponding threaded holes 11 by threads.
[0025] In this embodiment, when in use, the opening of the mushroom stick can be sealed to apply pressure, or the opening of the mushroom stick can be left open to apply pressure;
[0026] When the opening of the mushroom stick needs to be sealed and pressurized, the filled mushroom sticks are placed in the corresponding barrels 12 in order and in sequence, and the sealed openings of the mushroom sticks are facing upwards; then the electric rotating table 7 is rotated to allow the tray 10 carrying the barrels 12 filled with mushroom sticks to move to the bottom of the squeezing column 6 in order and correspondence, and the rotation is stopped; at this time, the squeezing column 6 is driven by the electric push rod 4 to squeeze the mushroom sticks in each barrel 12 at the same time, so that the mushroom bags and mushroom materials are squeezed together; after the squeezing is completed, the squeezing column 6 is reset, and the mushroom sticks inside the barrel 12 on the next tray 10 are squeezed; finally, the squeezed mushroom sticks are taken out, and the mushroom sticks that need to be squeezed are placed;
[0027] When it is chosen to open the opening of the mushroom stick for pressure application, the filled mushroom sticks are placed in the corresponding barrels 12 in order, with the openings of the mushroom sticks facing upwards, and the mushroom bags at the openings of the mushroom sticks are placed on the open ends of the barrels 12; then the electric rotating table 7 is rotated to allow the tray 10 carrying the barrels 12 filled with mushroom sticks to move to the bottom of the squeezing column 6 in order, one by one, and stop rotating; at this time, the squeezing column 6 is driven by the electric push rod 4 to squeeze the mushroom sticks in each barrel 12 at the same time, so that the mushroom material inside the mushroom bag will be squeezed separately; after the extrusion is completed, the squeezing column 6 is reset, and the mushroom sticks inside the barrel 12 on the next tray 10 are squeezed; finally, the squeezed mushroom sticks are taken out, and the mushroom sticks that need to be squeezed are placed.
[0028] Utilizing the technical solution described in the utility model, or those skilled in the art designing similar technical solutions inspired by the technical solution of the utility model to achieve the above-mentioned technical effects, all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A material pressing device for edible fungus cultivation, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (1), an electric push rod (4) and an electric rotating table (7), wherein: a bracket is fixedly mounted on one end above the base (1), and an electric rotating table (7) is fixedly mounted on the other end above the base (1); an electric push rod (4) is fixedly mounted on the bracket, and a connecting plate (5) is detachably fixedly mounted on the output end of the electric push rod (4), and a plurality of extrusion columns (6) are evenly fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the connecting plate (5); a tray rack is detachably fixedly mounted on the output end of the electric rotating table (7), and a plurality of trays (10) are evenly fixedly mounted on the tray rack, and a plurality of material barrels (12) corresponding to the extrusion columns (6) are detachably fixedly mounted on each of the trays (10); and the material barrels (12) on the tray (10) are located below the extrusion columns (6).
2. A material pressing device for edible fungus cultivation as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The bracket comprises a support column (2) and a support arm (3), wherein the bottom end of the support column (2) is fixedly connected to one end of the upper surface of the base (1), and the top end of the support column (2) is fixedly connected to one end of the support arm (3); the electric push rod (4) is fixed to the other end of the support arm (3), and the output end of the electric push rod (4) passes through the bottom of the support arm (3).
3. A material pressing device for edible fungus cultivation as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: A control box (13) is fixedly mounted on the front side of the support (2), and a controller inside the control box (13) is electrically connected to the electric push rod (4) and the electric rotating table (7) for communication.
4. The material pressing device for edible fungus cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tray rack comprises a second connection disk (8), and the second connection disk (8) is detachably fixedly mounted on the output end of the electric rotating table (7), and a plurality of connection plates (9) are evenly and fixedly mounted on the circumference of the second connection disk (8); the tray (10) is fixedly mounted on the outer end of the corresponding connection plate (9).
5. A material pressing device for edible fungus cultivation as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of threaded holes (11) are evenly distributed on the surface of the tray (10); the bottom of the material barrel (12) is connected to the corresponding threaded holes (11) via threads.