Spiral atomization spraying device based on ecological aquaculture

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of aquaculture, in particular to a spiral atomization spraying device based on ecological aquaculture, which comprises a base, a vertical rod is arranged at the center of the top end of the base, an inserting cylinder is arranged at the center of one side face of the vertical rod, a long rod is inserted into one end, away from the vertical rod, of the inserting cylinder, and an L-shaped outer frame is fixedly mounted at one end, away from the inserting cylinder, of the long rod. An L-shaped outer frame is arranged in the long rod, a spraying mechanism is arranged in the L-shaped outer frame, a clamping groove is formed in the end, close to a barrel opening, of the front end face of the insertion barrel, a plurality of sets of inner grooves are formed in the front end face of the long rod at equal intervals, abutting blocks are connected into the inner grooves in a clamped mode, and the top faces of the abutting blocks are of a conical structure. The extension length of the spraying mechanism can be adjusted in time according to a specific spraying area, the situation that sprayed chemicals are gathered at the edge of a water pool is reduced, spraying of the chemicals is accelerated through rotation of the multiple sets of liquid spraying pipes, the uniformity of spraying of the chemicals is improved, and the spraying efficiency of a culture pond is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of aquaculture, in particular to a spiral atomizing spray device based on ecological aquaculture. Background Art

[0002] Aquaculture is a production activity of breeding, cultivating and harvesting aquatic plants and animals under human control. It generally includes the whole process of growing aquatic products from seedlings under artificial feeding and management. At present, due to the high biological density in the breeding pond, a large number of metabolites, garbage, waste, and corrupt organisms are produced. Most of them are temporarily stored in the tail pond after being collected. It not only pollutes the surrounding environment of the breeding farm, but also emits an unpleasant odor, which needs to be purified by adding drugs;

[0003] The sewage purification method in the aquaculture pond is usually to pour the mixed liquid medicine into the pool using a container bucket or spray it through a spray barrel. However, the above two ways of adding medicine can easily cause the medicine to gather at the edge of the pool, which not only forces the sprayed medicine to have poor uniformity, but also reduces the spraying efficiency of the aquaculture pond.

[0004] In view of the technical defects in this aspect, a solution is now proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to arrange a long rod, an insert, a stopper, an L-shaped outer frame and a spraying mechanism, so as not only to timely adjust the extension length of the spraying mechanism according to the specific spraying area to reduce the situation where the sprayed medicine gathers at the edge of the pool, but also to process the medicine spraying through the rotation of multiple groups of spray pipes, thereby improving the uniformity of the medicine spraying and improving the spraying efficiency of the breeding pond.

[0006] The purpose of the utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions: a spiral atomizing spray device based on ecological aquaculture, comprising a base, a vertical pole is arranged at the center of the top of the base, and an insert tube is arranged at the center of one side of the vertical pole, a long rod is inserted into the end of the insert tube away from the vertical pole, and an L-shaped outer frame is fixedly installed at the end of the long rod away from the insert tube, and a spray mechanism is arranged inside the L-shaped outer frame;

[0007] Among them, a slot is provided at one end of the front end face of the insert tube close to the tube mouth, and a plurality of groups of inner slots are arranged at equal distances on the front end face of the long rod, a stop block is clamped inside the inner slot, and the top surface of the stop block is a conical structure, two groups of spring damping shock absorbers are arranged between the bottom surface of the stop block and the inner wall of the bottom of the inner slot, and the top end of the stop block extends to the outside of the inner slot, and one group of the stop blocks is clamped in the corresponding slot.

[0008] Furthermore, the upper and lower ends of a side surface of the L-shaped outer frame close to the vertical pole are fixedly installed with limiting rods, and one end of the limiting rod is inserted into the vertical pole.

[0009] Furthermore, the spray mechanism includes a top frame and a bottom frame, the top frame is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top end of the L-shaped outer frame, and the bottom frame is fixedly installed on the bottom of the top frame through a connecting rod, and the inside of the bottom frame is rotatably connected to a liquid storage cylinder at both ends, and the bottom pipe of the liquid storage cylinder extends to the outside of the bottom frame and is fixedly connected to a liquid spray pipe, and a plurality of sets of mesh panels are vertically arranged on the outer wall of the liquid spray pipe.

[0010] Furthermore, a top cylinder is fixedly mounted on the top of each group of liquid storage cylinders, and a spiral groove is provided on the inner wall of the top cylinder, and the top cylinder extends to the top of the bottom frame.

[0011] Furthermore, spiral rods are provided through the inner wall of the bottom of the top frame and the upper and lower corresponding positions of the two groups of top tubes, and a convex disc is fixedly installed on the top of the spiral rod. The two groups of discs are commonly connected with a movable plate, and the movable plate is slidably arranged inside the top frame and located at the rear ends of the two groups of spiral rods, and the length of the movable plate is three quarters of the length of the top frame. A push rod is provided on one side of the movable plate, and one end of the push rod extends to the inner wall of the L-shaped outer frame and is provided with a cylinder.

[0012] Furthermore, the movable plate surface is provided with transverse grooves near the top of both ends, one side of the transverse groove is provided with an inclined groove inclined downward, and the transverse groove is connected to the inside of the inclined groove, and the rear ends of the two groups of discs are respectively slidably connected to the corresponding transverse grooves.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. The utility model provides a long rod, an insert, a stopper, an L-shaped outer frame and a spray mechanism. The stopper is first pressed into the slot. The stopper is pressed downward by force to compress the spring damping shock absorber until the stopper is separated from the slot. The long rod is then moved leftward or rightward until the spray mechanism moves to a suitable water area. The stopper at a position close to the slot after the long rod is moved can be re-stuck in the slot. The spray mechanism can be conveniently adjusted according to actual needs, thereby reducing the situation where the sprayed medicine gathers at the edge of the pool and improving the efficiency of the spraying operation.

[0015] 2. The utility model sets a spray mechanism, and the cylinder drives the movable plate to move, and the two groups of discs move relatively along the corresponding transverse grooves. The two groups of discs and the spiral plug rods connected thereto sink downward, and the spiral plug rods are inserted into the corresponding top cylinders and cooperate with the spiral grooves to realize the synchronous rotation of the top cylinder, the liquid storage cylinder and the liquid spraying pipe; conversely, the cylinder drives the movable plate to move in the opposite direction, forcing the two groups of discs to move from the inclined groove to the inside of the transverse groove, so that the two groups of spiral plug rods are pulled upward and cooperate with the spiral grooves inside the top cylinder again to realize the reverse rotation of the top cylinder, the liquid storage cylinder and the liquid spraying pipe, and so on and so forth, and the liquid medicine is forced to rotate and spray continuously through the intermittent forward and reverse rotation of the liquid spraying pipe. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model with the insertion tube and the long rod separated;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the combination of the L-shaped outer frame and the spray mechanism of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the combination of the top cylinder and the spiral insertion rod of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. base; 2. vertical pole; 3. insert cylinder; 301. slot; 4. long pole; 401. inner slot; 402. stop block; 403. spring damping shock absorber; 5. L-shaped outer frame; 6. spray mechanism; 61. top frame; 62. bottom frame; 63. liquid storage cylinder; 64. liquid spray pipe; 65. top cylinder; 66. spiral insert rod; 67. disc; 68. movable plate; 69. push rod; 610. cylinder; 611. horizontal slot; 612. inclined slot; 7. limit rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solution of the utility model will be described clearly and completely in conjunction with the embodiments below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] Embodiment 1:

[0024] See also Figure 1 - Figure 4As shown, the spiral atomizing spray device based on ecological aquaculture comprises a base 1, a vertical pole 2 is arranged at the center of the top of the base 1, and an insert tube 3 is arranged at the center of one side of the vertical pole 2, a long rod 4 is inserted into the end of the insert tube 3 away from the vertical pole 2, and an L-shaped outer frame 5 is fixedly installed at the end of the long rod 4 away from the insert tube 3, a spray mechanism 6 is arranged inside the L-shaped outer frame 5, a slot 301 is opened at one end of the front end surface of the insert tube 3 close to the tube mouth, and a plurality of groups of inner grooves 4 are arranged at equal distances on the front end surface of the long rod 4 01, a stopper 402 is clamped inside the inner groove 401, and the top surface of the stopper 402 is a conical structure, and two groups of spring damping shock absorbers 403 are arranged between the bottom surface of the stopper 402 and the inner wall of the bottom of the inner groove 401, and the top of the stopper 402 extends to the outside of the inner groove 401, one group of the stopper 402 is clamped inside the corresponding clamping groove 301, and the upper and lower ends of the side surface of the L-shaped outer frame 5 close to the vertical pole 2 are fixedly installed with a limit rod 7, and one end of the limit rod 7 is inserted into the vertical pole 2;

[0025] First, according to the spraying area, the L-shaped outer frame 5 and the spraying mechanism 6 are extended to the water surface breeding area, that is, by adjusting the length of the insert tube 3 and the long rod 4. When adjusting, the block 402 is first pressed into the slot 301, and the block 402 is pressed down by force to force the spring damping shock absorber 403 to compress until the block 402 is separated from the slot 301, and then the long rod 4 is moved to the left or right until the spraying mechanism 6 moves to a suitable water area, and then the block 402 of the long rod 4 moved to a position close to the slot 301 is re-stuck in the slot 301;

[0026] It is worth noting that the longer the rod body of the long rod 4 inserted into the insert tube 3 is, the shorter the length of the L-shaped outer frame 5 and the spray mechanism 6 extending to the outside is. Conversely, the shorter the rod body of the long rod 4 inserted into the insert tube 3 is, the longer the length of the L-shaped outer frame 5 and the spray mechanism 6 extending to the outside is. Therefore, it is convenient to adjust the position of the spray mechanism 6 according to actual needs to improve the efficiency of the spraying operation.

[0027] Embodiment 2:

[0028] See also Figure 3 - Figure 4As shown, the spray mechanism 6 includes a top frame 61 and a bottom frame 62, the top frame 61 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the top end of the L-shaped outer frame 5, and the bottom frame 62 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the top frame 61 through a connecting rod, and the inside of the bottom frame 62 is rotatably connected with a liquid storage cylinder 63 at both ends, and the bottom pipeline of the liquid storage cylinder 63 extends to the outside of the bottom frame 62 and is fixedly connected with a liquid spray pipe 64, and the outer wall of the liquid spray pipe 64 is vertically provided with multiple groups of mesh plates, and a top cylinder 65 is fixedly mounted on the top of each group of liquid storage cylinders 63, and a spiral groove is arranged on the inner wall of the top cylinder 65, and the top cylinder 65 extends to the top of the bottom frame 62, and a spiral plug rod 66 is penetrated at the corresponding upper and lower positions of the bottom inner wall of the top frame 61 and the two groups of top cylinders 65, and the spiral plug rod 66 A convex disc 67 is fixedly installed at the top of the 6, and the two groups of discs 67 are connected to a movable plate 68. The movable plate 68 is slidably arranged inside the top frame 61 and located at the rear ends of the two groups of spiral rods 66, and the length of the movable plate 68 is three quarters of the length of the top frame 61. A push rod 69 is arranged on one side of the movable plate 68, and one end of the push rod 69 extends to the inner wall of the L-shaped outer frame 5 and is provided with a cylinder 610. The surface of the movable plate 68 is provided with transverse grooves 611 near the top of both ends, and a slanted groove 612 inclined downward is arranged on one side of the transverse groove 611, and the transverse groove 611 is connected to the inside of the slanted groove 612, and the rear ends of the two groups of discs 67 are slidably connected to the corresponding transverse grooves 611;

[0029] During the spraying operation, the L-shaped outer frame 5 is located above the spraying area, and the liquid medicine in the two groups of liquid storage cylinders 63 is dispersed and discharged outward through the multiple groups of mesh plates of the liquid spraying pipe 64, and then the cylinder 610 is started, which drives the movable plate 68 to move to one side by using the push rod 69, and the movable plate 68 and the two groups of spiral rods 66 move relative to each other left and right. At the same time, the two groups of discs 67 move along the corresponding transverse grooves 611 until they move to the inside of the inclined groove 612, thereby the two groups of discs 67 and the spiral rods 66 connected thereto sink downward, and the spiral rods 66 are inserted into the corresponding top cylinder 65. And cooperate with the spiral groove to realize the synchronous rotation of the top cylinder 65, the liquid storage cylinder 63 and the spray pipe 64; on the contrary, the cylinder 610 drives the push rod 69 and the movable plate 68 to move in the opposite direction, forcing the two groups of discs 67 to move from the inclined groove 612 to the inside of the transverse groove 611, so that the two groups of spiral plug rods 66 are pulled upward and cooperate with the spiral groove inside the top cylinder 65 again to realize the reverse rotation of the top cylinder 65, the liquid storage cylinder 63 and the spray pipe 64, and so on. Through the intermittent forward and reverse rotation of the spray pipe 64, the liquid medicine is forced to rotate and spray continuously to further improve the spraying efficiency.

[0030] Working principle: When the utility model is used, the L-shaped outer frame 5 and the spray mechanism 6 are first extended to the water surface breeding area according to the spray area, that is, by adjusting the length of the insert tube 3 and the long rod 4. When adjusting, the block 402 is first pressed into the inside of the slot 301, and the block 402 is pressed down by force to force the spring damping shock absorber 403 to compress until the block 402 is separated from the inside of the slot 301, and then the long rod 4 is moved to the left or right, until the spray mechanism 6 moves to a suitable water area, and then the block 402 of the long rod 4 moved to a position close to the slot 301 is re-stuck in the slot 301;

[0031] Then the cylinder 610 is started, which uses the push rod 69 to drive the movable plate 68 to move to one side, and the movable plate 68 and the two groups of spiral rods 66 move left and right relative to each other. At the same time, the two groups of discs 67 move along the corresponding transverse groove 611 until they move to the inside of the inclined groove 612, so that the two groups of discs 67 and the spiral rods 66 connected to them sink downward, and the spiral rods 66 are inserted into the corresponding top cylinder 65 and cooperate with the spiral groove to realize the synchronous rotation of the top cylinder 65, the liquid storage cylinder 63 and the spray pipe 64; conversely, the cylinder 610 drives the push rod 69 and the movable plate 68 to move in the opposite direction, forcing the two groups of discs 67 to move from the inclined groove 612 to the inside of the transverse groove 611, so that the two groups of spiral rods 66 are pulled upward and cooperate with the spiral groove inside the top cylinder 65 again to realize the reverse rotation of the top cylinder 65, the liquid storage cylinder 63 and the spray pipe 64, and so on and so forth, and the liquid medicine is forced to rotate and spray continuously through the intermittent forward and reverse rotation of the spray pipe 64.

[0032] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to only specific implementation methods. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A spiral atomizing spray device based on ecological aquaculture, characterized by: The utility model comprises a base (1), wherein a vertical pole (2) is arranged at the center of the top of the base (1), and an insertion tube (3) is arranged at the center of a side surface of the vertical pole (2), a long rod (4) is inserted into the insertion tube (3) at one end away from the vertical pole (2), and an L-shaped outer frame (5) is fixedly installed at one end of the long rod (4) away from the insertion tube (3), and a spray mechanism (6) is arranged inside the L-shaped outer frame (5); A slot (301) is provided at one end of the front end face of the insert tube (3) close to the tube mouth, and a plurality of groups of inner slots (401) are arranged at equal distances on the front end face of the long rod (4), a stop block (402) is snapped into the interior of the inner slot (401), and the top surface of the stop block (402) is in a conical structure, two groups of spring damping shock absorbers (403) are arranged between the bottom surface of the stop block (402) and the inner wall of the bottom of the inner slot (401), and the top end of the stop block (402) extends to the outside of the inner slot (401), and one group of the stop blocks (402) is snapped into the corresponding slot (301).

2. The spiral atomizing spray device based on ecological aquaculture according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Limit rods (7) are fixedly mounted at the upper and lower ends of a side surface of the L-shaped outer frame (5) close to the vertical pole (2), and one end of the limit rod (7) is inserted into the interior of the vertical pole (2).

3. The spiral atomizing spray device based on ecological aquaculture according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The spray mechanism (6) comprises a top frame (61) and a bottom frame (62); the top frame (61) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the top end of the L-shaped outer frame (5); and the bottom frame (62) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the top frame (61) via a connecting rod; a liquid storage cylinder (63) is rotatably connected at both ends of the bottom frame (62); a pipeline at the bottom of the liquid storage cylinder (63) extends to the outside of the bottom frame (62) and is fixedly connected to a liquid spray pipe (64); and a plurality of groups of mesh plates are vertically arranged on the outer wall of the liquid spray pipe (64).

4. The spiral atomizing spray device based on ecological aquaculture according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A top cylinder (65) is fixedly mounted on the top of each group of liquid storage cylinders (63), and a spiral groove is arranged on the inner wall of the top cylinder (65). The top cylinder (65) extends to the top of the bottom frame (62).

5. The spiral atomizing spray device based on ecological aquaculture according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A spiral plug rod (66) is provided through the inner wall of the bottom of the top frame (61) and the upper and lower corresponding positions of the two groups of top tubes (65), and a convex disc (67) is fixedly installed on the top of the spiral plug rod (66). The two groups of discs (67) are commonly connected with a movable plate (68). The movable plate (68) is slidably arranged inside the top frame (61) and is located at the rear ends of the two groups of spiral plug rods (66). The length of the movable plate (68) is three quarters of the length of the top frame (61). A push rod (69) is provided on one side of the movable plate (68), and one end of the push rod (69) extends to the inner wall of the L-shaped outer frame (5) and is provided with a cylinder (610).

6. The spiral atomizing spray device based on ecological aquaculture according to claim 5, characterized in that: The movable plate (68) is provided with transverse grooves (611) near the tops of both ends of the surface, and a downwardly inclined groove (612) is provided on one side of the transverse groove (611), and the transverse groove (611) is connected to the inside of the inclined groove (612), and the rear ends of the two groups of discs (67) are respectively slidably connected to the inside of the corresponding transverse grooves (611).

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