Postpartum perineum nursing auxiliary device for cesarean section

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cesarean delivery postpartum perineum nursing auxiliary device, and particularly relates to medical equipment related technical field, the cesarean delivery postpartum perineum nursing auxiliary device comprises a bed body, a turnover mechanism used for assisting medical staff to carry out perineum treatment on a patient is further arranged above the bed body, a second swing rod can rotate to push a lifting plate to turn over around a fixing column, and the lifting plate can rotate around the fixing column. Medical staff can be assisted to perform perineum treatment on a patient more quickly and clearly; meanwhile, the other end of the telescopic rod can drive a cover plate to slide above the collecting box through a hinge ball so as to open the collecting box, and lochia flowing out after the patient parturites and used iodophor can be collected; meanwhile, overturning of a lifting plate can drive a piston rod to slide in a piston barrel, a disinfectant in a liquid storage box can be sprayed into a collecting box through a conveying pipe, collected lochia, iodophor and the like can be sterilized and disinfected, the situation that the lochia, the iodophor and the like flow on a bed body and harm a patient is avoided, and cross infection caused by bacteria can be effectively prevented; and the safety is high.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field related to medical equipment, and in particular relates to a perineum nursing auxiliary device after cesarean section. Background Art

[0002] Cesarean section is an important operation in the field of obstetrics. Due to the progress of anesthesiology, blood transfusion, infusion, water and electricity balance knowledge, as well as the improvement of surgical methods, surgical suture materials and infection control measures, cesarean section has become an effective means to solve difficult labor and certain obstetric complications, and save the lives of mothers and perinatal infants.

[0003] The existing technology has the following problems: after cesarean section, the patient cannot raise the buttocks due to anesthesia, and medical staff are required to assist the patient in raising the buttocks, which not only increases the workload of the medical staff, but also causes discomfort to the patient and damages the patient's waist; when performing perineal irrigation on the patient, the medical staff will repeatedly sterilize and disinfect the perineum, and the flushing liquid will flow to the bed, which is easy to cause bacterial cross infection. Therefore, a perineal care auxiliary device for postpartum cesarean section is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a perineum care auxiliary device for postpartum cesarean section to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a cesarean section postpartum perineum care auxiliary device, comprising a bed body, and a turning mechanism for assisting medical staff in perineum treatment of patients is also arranged above the bed body;

[0006] The flip mechanism comprises a crank, one side of which is fixedly connected to a screw rod, the surface of which is sleeved with two sets of first swing rods, one end of which is rotatably connected to a second swing rod via a pin, one end of which is rotatably connected to a lifting plate via a pin, a baffle plate is slidably connected to the inside of the lifting plate, an electric cylinder is detachably connected to the bottom of the lifting plate, and one end of the electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the baffle plate;

[0007] A piston rod is fixedly connected to the lower part of the lifting plate, a piston cylinder is slidably connected to the surface of the piston rod, and a liquid storage tank and a delivery pipe are fixedly connected to the surface of the piston cylinder.

[0008] Preferably, fixed columns are fixedly connected to both sides of the lifting plate, a support frame is arranged below the fixed columns, the support frame is internally slidably connected to a limiting frame, a push rod is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting frame, a collecting box and a liquid storage tank are respectively arranged above the push rod, and a cover plate is slidably connected above the collecting box.

[0009] Preferably, a telescopic rod is hingedly connected to the top of the cover plate through a hinge ball, the other end of the telescopic rod is hingedly connected to the lifting plate through a hinge ball, a support column is provided on the side of the telescopic rod, the support column is fixedly connected to the side of the collection box, and the delivery pipe is fixedly connected to the collection box.

[0010] Preferably, four groups of legs are arranged at four corners of the bottom of the bed, sponge columns are detachably connected to the middle positions of two groups of support frames, multiple groups of guide grooves are provided on the side of the lifting plate close to the sponge columns, the support frame is fixedly connected to the bed, and the limit frame is slidably connected to the bed.

[0011] Preferably, two groups of telescopic rods are evenly arranged above the cover plate, the conveying pipes and the screw rods are staggered in space, the collecting box and the liquid storage box are detachably connected to the bed, and the first rocker arm and the second rocker arm are respectively arranged on both sides of the lifting plate.

[0012] Preferably, the bed body, lifting plate and baffle are all made of lightweight and high-strength aluminum alloy, a plurality of groups of ventilation holes are provided above the bed body, and an armrest is provided on the upper left side of the bed body.

[0013] Preferably, the screw is rotatably connected to the bed through a support block, and two groups of the piston rod, piston cylinder and delivery pipe are arranged below the lifting plate, and one-way valves are arranged inside the piston cylinder and the delivery pipe.

[0014] Preferably, the armrest is made of plastic with high hardness, and four groups of fixing columns are arranged at four corners on both sides of the lifting plate.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] The utility model provides a turning mechanism with a simple structure, and the turning of the crank in the turning mechanism drives the screw rod to turn, and the turning of the screw rod drives the first swing rod to turn, and the first swing rod drives the second swing rod to turn through the pin shaft, and the rotation of the second swing rod can push the lifting plate to turn around the fixed column, and can assist medical staff to perform perineum treatment on the patient more quickly and clearly; at the same time, when the lifting plate turns over, it will drive one end of the telescopic rod to move, so that the telescopic rod rotates around the support rod of the support column, and the other end of the telescopic rod will drive the cover plate to slide above the collecting box through the hinge ball to open it, so that the lochia discharged from the patient after delivery and the iodine tincture after use can be collected; at the same time, the turning of the lifting plate will drive the piston rod to slide inside the piston cylinder, and the disinfectant inside the liquid storage box can be sprayed into the inside of the collecting box through the delivery pipe, so that the collected lochia, iodine tincture, etc. can be sterilized and disinfected, so as to avoid the harm caused by the flow of the lochia, iodine tincture, etc. on the bed body, and the cross infection caused by bacteria can be effectively prevented, and the safety is high.

[0017] The above-mentioned records related to the content of the utility model are only an overview of the technical solution of the present application. In order to enable ordinary technicians in the field to more clearly understand the technical solution of the present application, and then implement it according to the text of the specification and the contents recorded in the drawings, and to make the above-mentioned purpose and other purposes, features and advantages of the present application easier to understand, the following is an explanation in combination with the specific implementation method and drawings of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The drawings are only used to illustrate the principles, implementation methods, applications, characteristics and effects of the specific embodiments of the present application and other related contents, and shall not be considered as limitations of the present application.

[0019] In the drawings of the specification:

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 Motion state diagram;

[0023] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 2 Side view of the movement state;

[0024] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of the middle A;

[0025] Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 8 This is another implementation of the utility model of the perineum care auxiliary device for postpartum cesarean section.

[0028] In the figure: 1. bed body; 2. supporting legs; 3. lifting plate; 4. armrest; 5. baffle; 6. crank; 7. first swing arm; 8. second swing arm; 9. fixed column; 10. supporting frame; 11. limiting frame; 12. push rod; 13. collecting box; 14. sponge column; 15. screw; 16. piston rod; 17. piston cylinder; 18. delivery pipe; 19. cover plate; 20. liquid storage tank; 21. electric cylinder; 22. supporting column; 23. telescopic rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] In order to explain in detail the possible application scenarios, technical principles, specific schemes that can be implemented, and the purposes and effects that can be achieved, the following is a detailed description of the specific embodiments listed in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described herein are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and are therefore only used as examples, and cannot be used to limit the scope of protection of the present application.

[0030] Reference to "embodiment" herein means that the specific features, structures or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The term "embodiment" appearing in various places in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it particularly limit its independence or association with other embodiments. In principle, in the present application, as long as there is no technical contradiction or conflict, the various technical features mentioned in the embodiments can be combined in any way to form a corresponding implementable technical solution.

[0031] Unless otherwise defined, the technical terms used in this document have the same meanings as those generally understood by those skilled in the art to which this application belongs; the use of relevant terms in this document is only for describing specific embodiments and is not intended to limit this application.

[0032] In the description of this application, the term "and / or" is an expression used to describe the logical relationship between objects, indicating that three relationships may exist, for example, X and / or Y, which means: X exists, Y exists, and X and Y exist at the same time. In addition, the character " / " in this article generally indicates that the objects before and after are in a logical relationship of "or".

[0033] In the present application, terms such as “first” and “second” are merely used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship of quantity, priority or sequence between these entities or operations.

[0034] Without further limitations, in this application, the words "include", "comprises", "has" or other similar expressions used in the sentences are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. These expressions do not exclude the presence of additional elements in the process, method or product including the elements, so that the process, method or product including a series of elements may include not only those limited elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also include elements inherent to such process, method or product.

[0035] Similar to the understanding in the Examination Guidelines, in this application, expressions such as "greater than", "less than", "exceed" and the like are understood to exclude the number itself; expressions such as "above", "below", "within" and the like are understood to include the number itself. In addition, in the description of the embodiments of this application, "multiple" means more than two (including two), and similar expressions related to "multiple" are also understood in this way, such as "multiple groups", "multiple times", etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically limited.

[0036] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, space-related expressions used, such as "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "vertical", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., indicate the orientation or position relationship based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the specific embodiments or drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the specific embodiments of the present application or facilitating the reader's understanding, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or component must have a specific position, a specific orientation, or be constructed or operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the embodiments of the present application.

[0037] Unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, in the description of the embodiments of the present application, the terms such as "install", "connect", "connect", "fix", "set", etc. used should be understood in a broad sense. For example, the "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated setting; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a communication connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For technicians in the technical field to which the present application belongs, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0038] See also Figure 1-7 , the utility model provides a technical solution: a cesarean section postpartum perineum care auxiliary device, comprising a bed body 1, and a turning mechanism for assisting medical staff in perineum treatment of patients is also arranged above the bed body 1;

[0039] In order to improve the work efficiency of medical staff and reduce their work intensity, and to assist medical staff in performing perineal treatment on patients quickly and effectively, the flip mechanism includes a crank 6, one side of which is fixedly connected to a screw rod 15, and the surface of the screw rod 15 is sleeved with two groups of first swing rods 7, one end of the first swing rod 7 is rotatably connected to a second swing rod 8 through a pin shaft, and one end of the second swing rod 8 is rotatably connected to a lifting plate 3 through a pin shaft, and a baffle plate 5 is slidably connected to the inside of the lifting plate 3, and an electric cylinder 21 is detachably connected to the lower part of the lifting plate 3, and one end of the electric cylinder 21 is fixedly connected to the baffle plate 5;

[0040] In order to facilitate the sterilization and disinfection of lochia discharged from patients and iodine tincture after use, it can effectively prevent bacterial cross infection and has high safety. A piston rod 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting plate 3, and a piston cylinder 17 is slidably connected to the surface of the piston rod 16. A liquid storage tank 20 and a delivery pipe 18 are fixedly connected to the surface of the piston cylinder 17.

[0041] In order to facilitate the centralized treatment of the lochia discharged from the patient after delivery and the iodine tincture used for sterilization and disinfection of the genitals, and prevent bacteria from causing harm to the patient, fixed columns 9 are fixedly connected on both sides of the lifting plate 3, and a support frame 10 is arranged below the fixed column 9. The support frame 10 is internally slidably connected to a limiting frame 11, and a push rod 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting frame 11. A collecting box 13 and a liquid storage box 20 are respectively arranged above the push rod 12, and a cover plate 19 is slidably connected above the collecting box 13.

[0042] In order to facilitate spraying disinfectants and the like inside the collection box 13 to sterilize and disinfect the iodine tin after use, a telescopic rod 23 is hingedly connected to the top of the cover 19 through a hinge ball, and the other end of the telescopic rod 23 is hingedly connected to the lifting plate 3 through a hinge ball. A support column 22 is provided on the side of the telescopic rod 23, and the support column 22 is fixedly connected to the side of the collection box 13, and the delivery pipe 18 is fixedly connected to the collection box 13.

[0043] In order to facilitate the collection of lochia produced by the patient and the iodine tincture after use, and prevent them from flowing directly to the bed 1 and causing harm to the patient, four groups of legs 2 are arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the bed 1, and the middle position of the two groups of support frames 10 is detachably connected with a sponge column 14, and a lifting plate 3 is provided with multiple groups of guide grooves on one side close to the sponge column 14, the support frame 10 is fixedly connected to the bed 1, and the limit frame 11 is slidably connected to the bed 1.

[0044] In order to facilitate improving the stability and smoothness of the device during operation, two groups of telescopic rods 23 are evenly arranged above the cover plate 19, the delivery pipe 18 and the screw 15 are staggered in space, the collection box 13 and the liquid storage tank 20 are detachably connected to the bed 1, and the first rocker arm 7 and the second rocker arm 8 are respectively arranged on both sides of the lifting plate 3.

[0045] In order to increase the service life of the device and prevent accidents during use, the bed body 1, the lifting plate 3 and the baffle 5 are all made of lightweight and high-strength aluminum alloy. Several groups of ventilation holes are opened above the bed body 1, and an armrest 4 is provided on the upper left side of the bed body 1.

[0046] In order to conveniently and quickly spray disinfectants into the interior of the collection box 13 to sterilize it, the screw 15 is rotatably connected to the bed 1 through a support block, and two groups of piston rods 16, piston cylinders 17 and delivery pipes 18 are arranged below the lifting plate 3, and one-way valves are arranged inside the piston cylinders 17 and the delivery pipes 18.

[0047] Furthermore, the armrest 4 is made of plastic with high hardness, and four groups of fixing columns 9 are arranged at four corners on both sides of the lifting plate 3 .

[0048] Working principle and use process of the utility model: after the utility model is installed, disinfectant and the like are first added into the liquid storage tank 20. When the patient lies on the bed and needs to sterilize the genitals, the medical staff rotates the crank 6 to drive the screw 15 to rotate. The rotation of the screw 15 drives the two groups of first swing rods 7 arranged on the surface to swing. The first swing rod 7 drives the second swing rod 8 to swing through the pin shaft. At the same time, the swing of the second swing rod 8 drives the lifting plate 3 to flip through the pin shaft. The lifting plate 3 flips to lift the patient's buttocks, which can facilitate the medical staff to treat the patient's perineum.

[0049] When the lifting plate 3 is turned over, the electric cylinder 21 will start to drive the baffle plate 5 to slide inside the lifting plate 3. When the lifting plate 3 is turned over, the baffle plate 5 is located inside the lifting plate 3, which is convenient for medical staff to clearly observe and sterilize the patient's genitals through the bottom. When the lifting plate 3 is turned over, the telescopic rod 23 will be driven to rotate around the support rod of the support column 22 through the hinged ball. When the telescopic rod 23 rotates, the cover plate 19 below can be telescopically pushed to slide on the surface of the collection box 13, and the collection box 13 can be opened, which is convenient for collecting the lochia and iodine tincture after use of the patient, so as to prevent them from flowing to the bed and endangering the patient. The electric cylinder 21 starts to drive the baffle plate 5 to slide inside the lifting plate 3. When the lifting plate 3 is turned over, the baffle plate 5 is located inside the lifting plate 3, which is convenient for medical staff to clearly observe and sterilize the patient's genitals through the bottom.

[0050] At the same time, when the lifting plate 3 is flipped, the piston rod 16 will be driven to move upward inside the piston cylinder 17. The movement of the piston rod 16 can draw the disinfectant added in the liquid storage tank 20 into the piston cylinder 17. When the patient's perineum treatment is completed, the lifting plate 3 will move downward. At this time, the piston rod 16 moves downward inside the piston cylinder 17, and the disinfectant inside the piston cylinder 17 can be sprayed into the collection box 13 through the delivery pipe 18, and the lochia collected therein can be sterilized, which can effectively prevent bacterial cross infection and improve the safety of use.

[0051] like Figure 8As shown, in other embodiments, the lifting plate 3 can be divided into two left and right movable plates, and the left and right movable plates can be driven to rise and fall independently. The structure of driving the rise and fall independently is a conventional technical solution and will not be described here. At the same time, in other embodiments, the left and right movable plates can be respectively unfolded outwards, like a fan structure, to adapt to the unfolding of the two legs of the pregnant woman. This unfolding structure is not the focus of this embodiment and will not be described here.

[0052] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that, although some embodiments herein include certain features included in other embodiments but not other features, the combination of features of different embodiments is meant to be within the scope of the present application and form different embodiments. For example, in the claims, any one of the claimed embodiments may be used in any combination.

[0053] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit them; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein by equivalents; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, and they should all be included in the scope of the claims and specification of the present application. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the various technical features mentioned in the various embodiments can be combined in any way. The present application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions that fall within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A cesarean section postpartum perineum care auxiliary device, comprising a bed body (1), characterized in that: A turning mechanism for assisting medical personnel in performing perineal treatment on patients is also provided above the bed (1); The flip mechanism comprises a crank (6), one side of the crank (6) is fixedly connected to a screw rod (15), the surface of the screw rod (15) is sleeved with two groups of first swing rods (7), one end of the first swing rod (7) is rotatably connected to a second swing rod (8) via a pin shaft, one end of the second swing rod (8) is rotatably connected to a lifting plate (3) via a pin shaft, the interior of the lifting plate (3) is slidably connected to a baffle plate (5), the lower part of the lifting plate (3) is detachably connected to an electric cylinder (21), one end of the electric cylinder (21) is fixedly connected to the baffle plate (5); A piston rod (16) is fixedly connected below the lifting plate (3); a piston cylinder (17) is slidably connected to the surface of the piston rod (16); and a liquid storage tank (20) and a delivery pipe (18) are fixedly connected to the surface of the piston cylinder (17).

2. A cesarean section postpartum perineum care auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Fixed columns (9) are fixedly connected to both sides of the lifting plate (3); a support frame (10) is arranged below the fixed column (9); a limit frame (11) is slidably connected to the inside of the support frame (10); a push rod (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the limit frame (11); a collection box (13) and a liquid storage box (20) are respectively arranged above the push rod (12); and a cover plate (19) is slidably connected to the top of the collection box (13).

3. A cesarean section postpartum perineum care auxiliary device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A telescopic rod (23) is hingedly connected to the top of the cover plate (19) via a hinge ball, and the other end of the telescopic rod (23) is hingedly connected to the lifting plate (3) via a hinge ball. A support column (22) is provided on the side of the telescopic rod (23), and the support column (22) is fixedly connected to the side of the collection box (13). The conveying pipe (18) is fixedly connected to the collection box (13).

4. A cesarean section postpartum perineum care auxiliary device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the bed body (1) is provided with four groups of supporting legs (2) distributed at four corners, the middle positions of two groups of the supporting frames (10) are detachably connected with sponge columns (14), a side of the lifting plate (3) close to the sponge columns (14) is provided with multiple groups of guide grooves, the supporting frames (10) are fixedly connected to the bed body (1), and the limiting frames (11) are slidably connected to the bed body (1).

5. The device for assisting the care of the perineum after cesarean section according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two groups of telescopic rods (23) are evenly arranged above the cover plate (19); the delivery pipe (18) and the screw rod (15) are staggered in space; the collection box (13) and the liquid storage box (20) are detachably connected to the bed body (1); and the first swing arm (7) and the second swing arm (8) are respectively arranged on both sides of the lifting plate (3).

6. A cesarean section postpartum perineum care auxiliary device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bed body (1), the lifting plate (3) and the baffle plate (5) are all made of a lightweight and high-strength aluminum alloy. A plurality of ventilation holes are provided above the bed body (1), and a handrail (4) is provided above the left side of the bed body (1).

7. A cesarean section postpartum perineum care auxiliary device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The screw rod (15) is rotatably connected to the bed body (1) via a support block. Two groups of the piston rod (16), the piston cylinder (17) and the delivery pipe (18) are arranged below the lifting plate (3). One-way valves are arranged inside the piston cylinder (17) and the delivery pipe (18).

8. The perineum care auxiliary device for postpartum cesarean section according to claim 7, characterized in that: The handrail (4) is made of plastic with high hardness, and four groups of fixing columns (9) are arranged at four corners on both sides of the lifting plate (3).

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