Refrigerator compression treatment assembly line
Through the design of refrigerators to compress the flow line, use the technical means such as compressed processing mechanism and protective shell, solve the problem of too long refrigerator treatment, realize automated treatment, reduce costs and pollution, and ensure the completeness of the refrigerator crushing.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323174544.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-11-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-11-23
AI Technical Summary
The prior art is difficult to efficiently handle excessive refrigerators, resulting in a large amount of manual decomposition, increasing costs and working intensity, and at the same time generating a large number of debris to pollute the environment.
Design a refrigerator compressed processing flow line, using a compressed processing mechanism including installation racks, rotating racks, rotating boards, limited components, and compressed components. Through automated compression treatment, the long refrigerator is compressed to normal length, and the protective shell and gear edge Reduce part splash.
The automated compression treatment of the refrigerator is achieved, the labor cost is reduced, the environmental pollution is avoided, and all components of the refrigerator can be crushed.
Smart Images
Figure CN222402744U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of waste treatment, and in particular to a refrigerator compression processing line. Background Art
[0002] As more and more old refrigerators are eliminated, there are more and more types of old refrigerators, and more large refrigerators need to be processed. However, due to the length of these refrigerators, they cannot be directly put into the originally designed crushing operation line for crushing. This directly leads to the need for a large amount of manual labor to disassemble these overly long refrigerators. This method is offline and cannot be guaranteed to be processed along the assembly line. The labor cost is high, and the refrigerator disassembly process will produce a large amount of debris, which damages the original working environment. Frequent cleaning is required, which increases the work content and work intensity. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to facilitate the crushing of overly long refrigerators, the present application provides a refrigerator compression processing line.
[0004] The present application provides a refrigerator compression processing line, which adopts the following technical solution:
[0005] A refrigerator compression processing line includes a pre-processing line, a compression processing mechanism, and a feeding line. The compression processing mechanism includes a fixed mounting frame, a fixed rotating frame, a rotating plate rotatably connected to the rotating frame, a limiting member provided on the rotating plate for limiting the position of the refrigerator, and a compression assembly provided on the mounting frame for compressing the refrigerator. The rotating plate is provided with a driving assembly for driving the rotating plate to rotate. The unloading end of the pre-processing line is aligned with the rotating plate, and the unloading end of the rotating plate is aligned with the feeding line.
[0006] By adopting the above technical scheme and setting up a compression processing mechanism, the refrigerator transported through the pre-processing assembly line will fall onto the rotating plate. The rotating plate will rotate and tilt under the action of the driving component and the position of the refrigerator will be limited by the limiter. The refrigerator will then be compressed by the compression component to release the limit of the limiter. The compressed refrigerator will fall along the rotating plate into the feeding assembly line for processing. The long refrigerator that originally required manual processing will be changed to mechanical automatic compression processing and put into the assembly line for processing together with the refrigerator of normal length, so as to facilitate the crushing of the over-long refrigerator.
[0007] Preferably, a rib is formed on the rotating plate.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution and setting the retaining edge, the situation where parts splash and fall along the side during the refrigerator compression process is reduced.
[0009] Preferably, a protective shell is fixedly connected to the mounting frame, and the protective shell can be covered on the rotating plate.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution and setting the protective shell, the situation where parts splash and fall from the upper side during the refrigerator compression process is reduced, so that the parts fall into the feeding line along the rotating plate.
[0011] Preferably, the limiting member is a limiting cylinder fixedly connected to the rotating plate, a piston rod of the limiting cylinder can pass through the limiting plate, and a plurality of limiting cylinders are provided.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the limiting cylinder is connected to the external air pipeline. Through the setting of the limiting cylinder, when the refrigerator needs to be limited, the piston rod of the limiting cylinder is extended to block the refrigerator. In addition, there are multiple limiting cylinders, and the multiple limiting cylinders can stably limit the position of the refrigerator to ensure the compression of the refrigerator by the compression assembly.
[0013] Preferably, the compression assembly includes a first compression cylinder fixedly connected to the mounting frame, a first compression arm fixedly connected to the piston rod of the first compression cylinder, a second compression cylinder fixedly connected to the mounting frame, and a second compression arm fixedly connected to the piston rod of the second compression cylinder, and the first compression arm and the second compression arm are arranged opposite to each other.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, through the arrangement of the first compression cylinder, the first compression arm, the second compression cylinder, and the second compression arm, when it is necessary to compress the refrigerator, the first compression cylinder and the second compression cylinder are started, and the piston rods of the first compression cylinder and the second compression cylinder are extended, driving the first compression arm and the second compression arm to extend and move in a direction approaching each other, thereby clamping and compressing the refrigerator between the first compression arm and the second compression arm, thereby achieving compression of the refrigerator.
[0015] Preferably, the first compression arm and the second compression arm are both provided with compression plates for compressing the refrigerator.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution and arranging the compression plate, the compression plate facilitates compression of the refrigerator.
[0017] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a fixed lifting cylinder and a push rod rotatably connected to a piston rod of the lifting cylinder, and one end of the push rod away from the lifting cylinder is rotatably connected to the rotating plate.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution and setting the lifting cylinder and the push rod, when the rotating plate needs to be driven to rotate, the lifting cylinder is started, the piston rod of the lifting cylinder moves, and the push rod is driven to rotate. Since the length of the push rod is limited, the rotation of the push rod will drive the rotating plate to rotate, thereby realizing the rotation of the rotating plate.
[0019] Preferably, the mounting frame is provided with supporting feet for increasing the stability of the mounting frame.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution and setting the supporting legs, the stability of the mounting frame is effectively increased.
[0021] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0022] 1. Through the setting of the compression processing mechanism, the long refrigerator that originally needs to be handled manually is compressed by the compression processing mechanism, the long refrigerator is compressed to a normal length and put into the assembly line for processing, which is convenient for the crushing of the long refrigerator;
[0023] 2. Through the setting of protective shell and retaining edge, the splashing parts during the compression process of the refrigerator are blocked and fall into the feeding line along the rotating plate, which effectively reduces the pollution of the working environment by splashing parts and ensures that all parts of the old refrigerator can be crushed;
[0024] 3. The setting of the compression plate makes it easier to compress the refrigerator, thus increasing work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 It is an axonometric diagram mainly showing the overall structure in the embodiment of the present application;
[0026] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram mainly showing the compression processing mechanism in the embodiment of the present application;
[0027] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram mainly showing the structure of the rotating plate in the embodiment of the present application;
[0028] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram mainly showing the structure of the compression component in the embodiment of the present application.
[0029] Figure numerals: 1. Pre-treatment line; 2. Compression treatment mechanism; 21. Mounting frame; 22. Rotating frame; 23. Rotating plate; 24. Limiting member; 25. Compression assembly; 251. First compression cylinder; 252. First compression arm; 253. Second compression cylinder; 254. Second compression arm; 3. Feeding line; 4. Driving assembly; 41. Lifting cylinder; 42. Push rod; 5. Side guard; 6. Protective shell; 7. Compression plate; 8. Support foot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The following is combined with Figure 1 -Attached Figure 4 This application is described in further detail.
[0031] The embodiment of the present application discloses a refrigerator compression processing line.
[0032] like Figure 1 As shown, a refrigerator compression processing line includes a pre-processing line 1, a compression processing mechanism 2, and a feeding line 3. When in use, the refrigerator will be pre-processed at the pre-processing line 1 and transported to the compression processing mechanism 2 for compression. The compressed refrigerator will be put into the feeding line 3 and transported to the subsequent crushing mechanism for crushing.
[0033] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, the compression processing mechanism 2 includes a mounting frame 21 fixedly arranged on the ground, a rotating frame 22 fixedly arranged on the ground, a rotating plate 23 rotatably connected to the rotating frame 22, a stopper 24 installed on the rotating plate 23, and a compression assembly 25 for compressing the refrigerator arranged on the mounting frame 21. The rotating plate 23 is provided with a driving assembly 4 for driving the rotating plate 23 to rotate. In order to ensure the stability of the frame structure during use, a support leg 8 for increasing the installation stability is installed on the mounting frame 21. The driving assembly 4 includes a fixed A lifting cylinder 41 is arranged on the ground and a push rod 42 is rotatably connected to the piston rod of the lifting cylinder 41. One end of the push rod 42 away from the lifting cylinder 41 is rotatably connected to the rotating plate 23. The lifting cylinder 41 is arranged horizontally, and the piston rod of the lifting cylinder 41 is extended and retracted in the horizontal direction. When the rotating plate 23 needs to be lifted, the piston rod of the lifting cylinder 41 contracts, driving the push rod 42 to rotate. Since the push rod 42 has a limited length, as the push rod 42 rotates, it will drive the rotating plate 23 to rotate and lift, thereby realizing the rotation of the rotating plate 23.
[0034] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the limit member 24 is a limit cylinder fixedly connected to the lower side of the rotating plate 23, wherein the limit cylinder can also be a limit oil cylinder, the piston rod of the limit cylinder penetrates the rotating plate 23 and can be extended to the upper side of the rotating plate 23, and there are multiple limit cylinders. In this embodiment, two limit cylinders are arranged side by side. When in use, when the refrigerator enters the rotating plate 23 through the pre-treatment assembly line 1, the piston rod of the limit cylinder is extended, and the rotating plate 23 will also be rotated and lifted under the action of the driving component 4, so that the rotating plate 23 is tilted, and the refrigerator located on the rotating plate 23 will also move under the action of gravity and abut on the piston rod of the limit cylinder, thereby realizing the limitation of the rotating plate 23.
[0035] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4As shown, the compression assembly 25 includes a first compression cylinder 251 fixedly connected to one end of the mounting frame 21, a first compression arm 252 fixedly connected to the piston rod of the first compression cylinder 251, a second compression cylinder 253 fixedly connected to the other end of the mounting frame 21, and a second compression arm 254 fixedly connected to the piston rod of the second compression cylinder 253, and the first compression arm 252 and the second compression arm 254 are arranged opposite to each other, and the first compression arm 252 and the second compression arm 254 are both installed with a compression plate 7 for compressing the refrigerator, and a protrusion is formed on the compression plate 7, which is convenient for inserting into the refrigerator for pre-crushing and pressing through a larger area of the compression plate 7. During use, when the refrigerator is at the upper limit position on the rotating plate 23, the first compression cylinder 251 and the second compression cylinder 253 are started, and the first compression cylinder 251 and the second compression cylinder 253 drive the first compression arm 252 and the second compression arm 254 to approach each other and compress the refrigerator. When the distance between the two compression plates 7 is compressed to be less than 1500mm, the first compression cylinder 251 and the second compression cylinder 253 drive the first compression arm 252 and the second compression arm 254 to move away from each other for resetting, thereby completing the compression work. After the compression is completed, the piston rod of the limit cylinder will contract to release the limit on the refrigerator, and the refrigerator will fall into the feeding assembly line 3 under the influence of its own gravity for subsequent processing.
[0036] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, a rib 5 is formed on the rotating plate 23, and a protective shell 6 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 21. The protective shell 6 can be covered on the rotating plate 23. When the rotating plate 23 rotates to the maximum distance, the protective shell 6 will be covered on the rotating plate 23. At this time, the protective shell 6 and the rib 5 work together to block the space above the rotating plate 23, leaving only an opening toward the feeding line 3. When the refrigerator is compressed, many parts and fragments will splash out of the refrigerator during the compression process. These parts and fragments will be blocked by the protective shell 6 and the rib 5, and fall into the feeding line 3 along the opening for subsequent processing.
[0037] The implementation principle of the embodiment of the present application is as follows: when put into actual use, the refrigerator transported through the pre-processing assembly line 1 will be compressed by the compression processing mechanism 2, so as to reach a size that can be crushed by the crushing operation line, and can be put into the assembly line for processing together with other refrigerators that meet the size. Automated operations are used instead of manual labor, which increases processing efficiency and facilitates use.
[0038] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A refrigerator compression processing line, characterized in that: The invention comprises a pre-treatment line (1), a compression processing mechanism (2), and a feeding line (3); the compression processing mechanism (2) comprises a fixed mounting frame (21), a fixed rotating frame (22), a rotating plate (23) rotatably connected to the rotating frame (22), a limiting member (24) arranged on the rotating plate (23) for limiting the position of the refrigerator, and a compression assembly (25) arranged on the mounting frame (21) for compressing the refrigerator; the rotating plate (23) is provided with a driving assembly (4) for driving the rotating plate (23) to rotate; the unloading end of the pre-treatment line (1) is aligned with the rotating plate (23), and the unloading end of the rotating plate (23) is aligned with the feeding line (3).
2. A refrigerator compression processing line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating plate (23) is formed with a retaining edge (5).
3. A refrigerator compression processing line according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective shell (6) is fixedly connected to the mounting frame (21), and the protective shell (6) can be covered on the rotating plate (23).
4. A refrigerator compression processing line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting member (24) is a limiting cylinder fixedly connected to the rotating plate (23); a piston rod of the limiting cylinder can pass through the rotating plate (23); and a plurality of limiting cylinders are provided.
5. The refrigerator compression processing line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The compression assembly (25) comprises a first compression cylinder (251) fixedly connected to the mounting frame (21), a first compression arm (252) fixedly connected to the piston rod of the first compression cylinder (251), a second compression cylinder (253) fixedly connected to the mounting frame (21), and a second compression arm (254) fixedly connected to the piston rod of the second compression cylinder (253), wherein the first compression arm (252) and the second compression arm (254) are arranged opposite to each other.
6. A refrigerator compression processing line according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first compression arm (252) and the second compression arm (254) are both provided with a compression plate (7) for facilitating compression of the refrigerator.
7. A refrigerator compression processing line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (4) comprises a fixed lifting cylinder (41) and a push rod (42) rotatably connected to the piston rod of the lifting cylinder (41); one end of the push rod (42) away from the lifting cylinder (41) is rotatably connected to the rotating plate (23).
8. The refrigerator compression processing line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting frame (21) is provided with a support leg (8) for increasing the stability of the mounting frame (21).