Soil pollutant removal treatment device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a soil pollutant removal treatment device, which comprises a crushing structure, a transmission structure, a smoothing structure and a spraying structure, and is characterized in that the crushing structure comprises a crushing barrel, stand columns are arranged on four sides of the crushing barrel, and a top plate is mounted at the tops of the stand columns. The soil remediation device comprises a transmission structure and a smoothing structure, the transmission structure comprises two vertical legs and four transverse rods, the four transverse rods are transversely installed on one sides of the two vertical legs, and the smoothing structure comprises sliding blocks sliding on the two transverse rods on the top. The effect of quickly repairing the soil in a short time can be achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of environmental governance, and more specifically, to a soil pollutant removal and treatment device. Background Art

[0002] Various domestic sewage and domestic garbage generated by people in daily life also cause serious pollution to the urban and rural environment. Certain factors or applied substances in the land environment will also cause pollution to its own environment, such as pollution caused by agricultural plastic films, pesticides, and fertilizers.

[0003] Removing pollutants from soil is a complex task involving a variety of technologies and strategies, with the specific method selected depending on the type of pollutant, its concentration, soil type, and environmental conditions.

[0004] The most common method of removing soil pollutants is self-healing treatment, which uses the self-healing properties of the land to achieve self-repair of the land. This method has the advantage of cost savings, but the disadvantage is that it has a long cycle and cannot achieve rapid repair effects.

[0005] Chemical soil repair involves spraying the solution directly onto the soil surface, which can only achieve surface repair. The soil inside cannot receive the solution and cannot be effectively repaired.

[0006] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a soil pollutant removal and treatment device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0007] Based on the above problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the embodiments of the present application is to provide a soil pollutant removal and treatment device.

[0008] The technical solution adopted by the present application to solve the technical problem is: a soil pollutant removal and treatment device, including a crushing structure, a transmission structure, a smoothing structure and a spraying structure, the crushing structure includes a crushing barrel, the four sides of the crushing barrel are provided with columns, the top of the column is installed with a top plate, and the top of the top plate is provided with a crushing driver;

[0009] The transmission structure comprises two vertical legs and four transverse rods, wherein the four transverse rods are transversely installed on one side of the two vertical legs;

[0010] The smoothing structure includes a slider that slides on two top transverse rods, and paving plates are installed on the opposite surfaces of the two sliders;

[0011] The spray structure comprises a bearing plate, and a spray barrel is arranged on the top of the bearing plate.

[0012] Furthermore, a crushing rod is provided inside the crushing barrel, a driving shaft of the crushing driver passes through the top plate and the crushing barrel and is connected to the crushing rod, two auxiliary rods are provided at the bottom of the outer wall of the crushing rod, an isolation plate is installed inside the crushing barrel, a discharge chute is provided at the bottom of the crushing barrel, and a bottom plate is installed at the bottom of the crushing barrel.

[0013] Furthermore, mounting blocks are installed on one side of the two legs and one side of the two columns close to the transmission structure, a transmission roller is arranged between the two mounting blocks, a transmission belt is arranged on the outer wall of the transmission roller, a mounting plate is installed on the front of the two transverse rods, and a transmission drive is installed on one side of the mounting plate.

[0014] Furthermore, a rack is provided on the top of one of the transverse rods, a movable motor is installed on the top of one of the sliding blocks, a movable gear is fixedly connected to one side of the movable motor, and a plurality of paving teeth are provided on the bottom of the paving plate.

[0015] Furthermore, a connecting pipe penetrating the two supporting plates is provided at the bottom of the spray barrel, and a spray head is installed at the bottom of the two connecting pipes.

[0016] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0017] The utility model can spray the soil repair liquid into the polluted soil evenly and quickly, and can achieve the effect of quickly repairing the soil in a short time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The drawings constituting part of the present invention are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. In the drawings:

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a soil pollutant removal and treatment device of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the crushing installation structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the transmission installation structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the smoothing installation structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the spray installation structure of the utility model;

[0024] In the figure: 1. crushing structure; 101. column; 102. top plate; 103. crushing driver; 104. crushing barrel; 105. crushing rod; 106. auxiliary rod; 107. isolation plate; 108. material chute; 109. bottom plate;

[0025] 2. Transmission structure; 201. Legs; 202. Transverse rods; 203. Mounting plates; 204. Transmission drivers; 205. Transmission rollers; 206. Mounting blocks; 207. Transmission belts;

[0026] 3. Smoothing structure; 301. Sliding block; 302. Paving plate; 303. Paving teeth; 304. Movable motor; 305. Moving gear; 306. Rack;

[0027] 4. Spray structure; 401. Carrying plate; 402. Spray barrel; 403. Spray head; 404. Connecting pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0029] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meanings as commonly understood by ordinary technicians in the technical field to which this application belongs.

[0030] In the present invention, unless otherwise specified, directions such as "up" and "down" are usually relative to the directions shown in the drawings, or relative to the vertical, perpendicular or gravity direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" are usually relative to the left and right shown in the drawings; "inside" and "outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the outline of each component itself, but the above-mentioned directions are not used to limit the present invention.

[0031] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the present application provides a soil pollutant removal and treatment device, including a crushing structure 1, a transmission structure 2, a smoothing structure 3 and a spraying structure 4, the crushing structure 1 includes a crushing barrel 104, four sides of the crushing barrel 104 are provided with columns 101, the top of the column 101 is installed with a top plate 102, and the top of the top plate 102 is provided with a crushing driver 103;

[0032] The transmission structure 2 includes two vertical legs 201 and four transverse rods 202. The four transverse rods 202 are transversely installed on one side of the two vertical legs 201.

[0033] The smoothing structure 3 includes a slider 301 that slides on the two top transverse rods 202, and a paving plate 302 is installed on the opposite sides of the two sliders 301;

[0034] The spray structure 4 includes a carrying plate 401 , and a spray barrel 402 is arranged on the top of the carrying plate 401 .

[0035] A crushing rod 105 is arranged inside the crushing barrel 104, a driving shaft of the crushing driver 103 passes through the top plate 102 and the crushing barrel 104 and is connected to the crushing rod 105, two auxiliary rods 106 are arranged at the bottom of the outer wall of the crushing rod 105, an isolation plate 107 is installed inside the crushing barrel 104, a discharge chute 108 is arranged at the bottom of the crushing barrel 104, and a bottom plate 109 is installed at the bottom of the crushing barrel 104.

[0036] Mounting blocks 206 are installed on one side of the two legs 201 and one side of the two columns 101 close to the transmission structure 2, a transmission roller 205 is arranged between the two mounting blocks 206, a transmission belt 207 is arranged on the outer wall of the transmission roller 205, a mounting plate 203 is installed on the front of the two transverse rods 202, and a transmission driver 204 is installed on one side of the mounting plate 203.

[0037] A rack 306 is provided on the top of one of the transverse rods 202 , a movable motor 304 is installed on the top of one of the sliders 301 , a moving gear 305 is fixedly connected to one side of the movable motor 304 , and a plurality of paving teeth 303 are provided on the bottom of the paving plate 302 .

[0038] A connecting pipe 404 penetrating the two supporting plates 401 is provided at the bottom of the spray barrel 402 , and a spray head 403 is installed at the bottom of the two connecting pipes 404 .

[0039] A feed port is provided at the top of one side of the crushing barrel 104 , and four points of the bottom plate 109 are fixedly connected to four columns 101 .

[0040] The driving shaft of the transmission driver 204 passes through the mounting plate 203 and is connected to one of the transmission rollers 205 .

[0041] The moving gear 305 and the rack 306 are meshed with each other.

[0042] The spray barrel 402 is connected to an external pump.

[0043] Working principle:

[0044] Before using the device, first check the various components of the device to ensure that the various components of the device cooperate properly and ensure that the device can work normally.

[0045] The user adds contaminated soil into the crushing barrel 104 through the feed port opened on one side of the crushing barrel 104, starts the crushing driver 103 so that the crushing driver 103 drives the crushing rod 105 to rotate, and the crushing rod 105 rotates to break up the contaminated soil inside the device. The rotation of the crushing rod 105 drives the two auxiliary rods 106 to rotate, and the rotation of the auxiliary rods 106 promotes the crushed soil to be discharged from the device through the isolation plate 107 and the discharge chute 108.

[0046] The crushed soil falls onto the transmission belt 207, the user turns on the transmission driver 204, the spray barrel 402 works to drive the transmission roller 205 to rotate, the transmission roller 205 rotates to drive the transmission belt 207 to transport the soil, and the movable motor 304 is started, so that the movable motor 304 drives the moving gear 305 to rotate, the moving gear 305 rotates and cooperates with the rack 306 to realize the movement of the smoothing structure 3, and the smoothing teeth 303 installed on the smoothing structure 3 smooth the soil.

[0047] The externally installed pump is started to spray the liquid medicine onto the soil through the spray barrel 402, the connecting pipe 404 and the spray head 403, thereby achieving rapid repair.

[0048] Through this device, the soil remediation liquid can be sprayed evenly and quickly into the contaminated soil, which can achieve the effect of quickly repairing the soil in a short time.

[0049] Obviously, the above-described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0050] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, it indicates the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.

[0051] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the numbers used in this way can be interchanged where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application described herein can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein.

[0052] The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

[0053] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. All technical solutions under the concept of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, some improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of the present invention should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A soil pollutant removal and treatment device, comprising a crushing structure (1), a transmission structure (2), a smoothing structure (3) and a spraying structure (4), characterized in that: The pulverizing structure (1) comprises a pulverizing barrel (104), four sides of the pulverizing barrel (104) are provided with upright posts (101), a top plate (102) is installed on the top of the upright posts (101), and a pulverizing driver (103) is provided on the top of the top plate (102); The transmission structure (2) comprises two vertical legs (201) and four transverse rods (202), wherein the four transverse rods (202) are transversely installed on one side of the two vertical legs (201); The smoothing structure (3) comprises a slider (301) that slides on the two top transverse rods (202), and paving plates (302) are installed on the opposite surfaces of the two sliders (301); The spray structure (4) comprises a bearing plate (401), and a spray barrel (402) is arranged on the top of the bearing plate (401).

2. A soil pollutant removal treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pulverizing rod (105) is arranged inside the pulverizing barrel (104); a driving shaft of the pulverizing driver (103) passes through the top plate (102) and the pulverizing barrel (104) and is connected to the pulverizing rod (105); two auxiliary rods (106) are arranged at the bottom of the outer wall of the pulverizing rod (105); an isolation plate (107) is installed inside the pulverizing barrel (104); a material discharge chute (108) is arranged at the bottom of the pulverizing barrel (104); and a bottom plate (109) is installed at the bottom of the pulverizing barrel (104).

3. The soil pollutant removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the two upright legs (201) and one side of the two upright posts (101) close to the transmission structure (2) are both installed with mounting blocks (206); a transmission roller (205) is arranged between the two mounting blocks (206); an outer wall of the transmission roller (205) is provided with a transmission belt (207); a mounting plate (203) is installed at the front of the two transverse rods (202); and a transmission driver (204) is installed on one side of the mounting plate (203).

4. The soil pollutant removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rack (306) is provided on the top of one of the transverse rods (202), a movable motor (304) is installed on the top of one of the sliders (301), a movable gear (305) is fixedly connected to one side of the movable motor (304), and a plurality of paving teeth (303) are provided on the bottom of the paving plate (302).

5. The soil pollutant removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting pipe (404) penetrating the two supporting plates (401) is provided at the bottom of the spray barrel (402), and a spray head (403) is installed at the bottom of the two connecting pipes (404).

6. The soil pollutant removal device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A feed opening is provided at the top of one side of the crushing barrel (104), and four points of the bottom plate (109) are fixedly connected to four upright posts (101).

7. The soil pollutant removal device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving shaft of the transmission driver (204) passes through the mounting plate (203) and is connected to one of the transmission rollers (205).

8. The soil pollutant removal device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The moving gear (305) and the rack (306) are meshed with each other.

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