Morchella disease sampling box

By designing dehumidification mechanisms in the sampling box of more diseased disease, using desiccant particles and motor -driven mixing systems to solve the problem of excessive humidity in the sample box caused by the problem of disease reproduction and organic material decomposition of the sample box, and achieve the results of humidity control and experimental results. reliability.

CN222409393UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-28CHANGCHUN UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421049284.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-14
Publication Date
2025-01-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When storing samples in existing morel disease sampling boxes, due to excessive humidity, the disease reproduction rate may increase and accelerated decomposition of organic matter, affecting the experimental analysis results.

Method used

Designed a sampling box, which includes a dehumidification mechanism. The dehumidification mechanism consists of ventilation boards, ventilation grooves, squeeze blocks, dehumidification boxes, motors and desiccants. Move the supporting support, stir the desiccant particles with a roller, reduce the moisture inside the sampling box.

Benefits of technology

Effectively reduce the humidity inside the sampling box, prevent the disease from the diseased speed and the accelerated decomposition of organic substances, and ensure the accuracy of the experimental analysis results.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of disease sampling, and discloses a morchella disease sampling box which comprises a sampling box body, a box cover is hinged to the top end of the sampling box body, a hygrometer is fixedly embedded in the top end of the box cover, and dehumidification mechanisms are arranged on the two sides of the interior of the sampling box body. A user can close the two ventilation plates, along with closing of the ventilation plates, the two ventilation plates can drive the two extrusion blocks to extrude the pressing type power switches correspondingly, the two pressing type power switches start the two motors, the output ends of the two motors drive the two lead screws to rotate correspondingly, and the two movable supports move along with rotation of the lead screws; along with the movement of the two movable supports, the two movable supports can drive the plurality of turning rods to stir drying agent particles, and along with the stirring of the turning rods, the caked drying agent particles can be crushed, so that the drying agent particles fully absorb moisture, and the moisture in the sampling box can be reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of disease sampling, in particular to a Morchella disease sampling box. Background Art

[0002] The Morel Disease Sampling Box is a professional tool box specially designed for collecting and protecting Morel samples. It has sealing properties to protect the samples from external contamination or damage and ensure the integrity of the samples during transportation and storage.

[0003] According to the Chinese patent authorization announcement: CN206450438U, the disclosed sampling box and sampling device include a box body and an inner liner; the inner liner includes a solid sampling grid, a liquid sampling grid, a detection sampling grid and a storage sampling grid; the outer volume of the box body is designed to be reduced, so that the weight of the box body is reduced, which solves the technical problem of the box group being bulky and inconvenient to carry in the prior art, and achieves the technical effect of small volume, light weight and convenient operation of the sampling box; the sampling device provided by the utility model includes a solid sampling device, a liquid sampling device, a detection device, a storage device and a sampling box; through solid sampling and liquid sampling, multiple sampling requirements are achieved, and the technical problem of the sampling device structure being single in the prior art and unable to meet the requirements of rapid sampling in complex environments is solved, and the effective collection of samples at the nuclear, biological and chemical emergency site is ensured, which is more practical and suitable for popularization and use. However, there are still some problems with the sampling box. When storing samples in some sampling boxes, due to the excessive humidity of the samples, the samples with excessive humidity may increase the propagation rate of diseases, thereby accelerating the decomposition of organic matter and affecting the analysis results of the experiment. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a Morchella disease sampling box, which solves the problem that when storing samples in some sampling boxes, the humidity of the samples is too high. Samples with too high humidity may increase the propagation rate of diseases, thereby causing accelerated decomposition of organic matter and affecting the analysis results of the experiment.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a morel disease sampling box, comprising a sampling box, a box cover is hinged on the top of the sampling box, a hygrometer is fixedly embedded on the top of the box cover, dehumidification mechanisms are arranged on both sides of the interior of the sampling box, the dehumidification mechanisms include ventilation plates, ventilation slots, extrusion blocks, dehumidification boxes, push-type power switches, motors, movable supports and desiccant particles, ventilation slots are opened on both side walls of the sampling box, ventilation plates are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the two ventilation slots, extrusion blocks are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the two ventilation plates, push-type power switches are attached to the inner sides of the two extrusion blocks, two dehumidification boxes are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sampling box, motors are arranged at one end of the two dehumidification boxes, the output ends of the two motors respectively pass through the two dehumidification boxes, the output ends of the two motors are fixedly connected to screw rods, the middle parts of the two screw rods are threadedly connected to the movable supports, the bottom ends of the two movable supports are fixedly connected to a plurality of flip rods, and the interiors of the two dehumidification boxes are paved with desiccant particles;

[0006] A storage mechanism is provided on the top of the box cover, and the storage mechanism includes a box cover, a storage box, a limit plate, a sampling knife, a storage box, a sealing plug, a transmission cotton tube and a cleaning sponge. The storage box is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the storage box, and a plurality of transmission cotton tubes are fixedly connected to the inner side of the storage box. The bottom ends of the plurality of transmission cotton tubes are fixedly connected to cleaning sponges, and the plurality of cleaning sponges are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage box. A sampling knife is provided between two adjacent cleaning sponges, and the other side of the inner wall of the storage box is fixedly connected to a limit plate.

[0007] Preferably, the bottom ends of the two push-type power switches are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the ventilation slot, and the top ends of the two dehumidification boxes are snap-fitted and connected with a protective net.

[0008] Preferably, the bottom ends of the two motors are fixedly connected to a fixing plate, and the two fixing plates are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sampling box.

[0009] Preferably, one end of the two screw rods is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the dehumidification box, and the two ends of the two movable supports are slidably connected to both sides of the inner walls of the two dehumidification boxes.

[0010] Preferably, the two push-type power switches are electrically connected to the two motors respectively.

[0011] Preferably, the inner wall of the sampling box is snap-connected with a partition, a plurality of sampling bottles are embedded on the top of the partition, and morel mushroom colonies are placed inside the sampling bottles.

[0012] Preferably, a box cover is slidably connected to the top of the storage box.

[0013] Preferably, a sealing plug is snap-connected to the top of the storage box, and one end of the two sampling knives are snap-connected to the inner side of the limiting plate.

[0014] Beneficial Effects

[0015] The utility model provides a Morchella disease sampling box. Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. In the utility model, through the dehumidification mechanism, when the hygrometer shows that the humidity inside the sampling box is too high, the user can close the two ventilation plates. As the ventilation plates are closed, the two ventilation plates can respectively drive the two extrusion blocks to extrude the push-type power switches, and the two push-type power switches start the two motors. The output ends of the two motors respectively drive the two screws to rotate, and the two movable supports move with the rotation of the screws. With the movement of the two movable supports, the two movable supports can drive a plurality of flipping rods to stir the desiccant particles, and with the stirring of the flipping rods, the agglomerated desiccant particles can be broken up, so that the desiccant particles can fully absorb moisture, which can reduce the moisture inside the sampling box and avoid the excessively high humidity inside the sampling box causing the disease to multiply too fast, resulting in the accelerated decomposition of organic matter, thereby affecting the analysis results of the experiment.

[0017] 2. In the utility model, through the storage mechanism, after the user uses the sampling knife to collect the disease, the user can insert one end of the sampling knife into two cleaning sponges, and insert the other end of the sampling knife into the inner side of the limit plate to fix the sampling knife, and the two cleaning sponges can protect the blade head of the sampling knife to avoid the blade head of the sampling knife colliding with the storage box when the sampling box is moved, resulting in a decrease in the sampling effect. The disinfectant inside the storage box can penetrate the cleaning sponge through the transmission cotton tube, and the blade head of the sampling knife can be disinfected to avoid the reproduction of diseases contaminated on the blade head. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a Morchella disease sampling box proposed by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the upward structure of a Morchella disease sampling box proposed by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a Morchella disease sampling box proposed by the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a dehumidification mechanism of a Morchella disease sampling box proposed by the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a storage mechanism of a Morchella disease sampling box.

[0023] Legend:

[0024] 1. Sampling box; 2. Partition; 3. Hygrometer; 4. Storage mechanism; 401. Box cover; 402. Storage box; 403. Limit plate; 404. Sampling knife; 405. Storage box; 406. Sealing plug; 407. Transmission cotton tube; 408. Cleaning sponge; 5. Dehumidification mechanism; 501. Ventilation plate; 502. Ventilation slot; 503. Extrusion block; 504. Push-type power switch; 505. Dehumidification box; 506. Protection net; 507. Motor; 508. Fixed plate; 509. Moving support; 510. Flip rod; 511. Screw rod; 512. Desiccant particles; 6. Box cover; 7. Sampling bottle; 8. Morel flora. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] See also Figure 1 - Figure 5 The utility model provides two technical solutions, which specifically include the following embodiments:

[0027] Embodiment 1:

[0028] A morel disease sampling box, comprising a sampling box 1, a box cover 6 is hinged at the top of the sampling box 1, a hygrometer 3 is fixedly embedded at the top of the box cover 6, a dehumidification mechanism 5 is arranged on both sides of the interior of the sampling box 1, the dehumidification mechanism 5 comprises a ventilation plate 501, a ventilation slot 502, an extrusion block 503, a dehumidification box 505, a push-type power switch 504, a motor 507, a movable support 509 and desiccant particles 512, and ventilation slots 502 are opened on both side walls of the sampling box 1, and the inner surfaces of the two ventilation slots 502 are provided with a dehumidification mechanism 512. The walls are rotatably connected with ventilation plates 501, the inner sides of the two ventilation plates 501 are fixedly connected with extrusion blocks 503, the inner sides of the two extrusion blocks 503 are fitted with push-type power switches 504, the inner wall of the sampling box 1 is fixedly connected with two dehumidification boxes 505, one end of the two dehumidification boxes 505 is provided with a motor 507, the output ends of the two motors 507 respectively pass through the two dehumidification boxes 505, the output ends of the two motors 507 are fixedly connected with screw rods 511, the middle parts of the two screw rods 511 are threaded The two dehumidification boxes 505 are connected to a movable support 509, and the bottom ends of the two movable supports 509 are fixedly connected to a plurality of flip rods 510. The interiors of the two dehumidification boxes 505 are paved with desiccant particles 512. The bottom ends of the two push-type power switches 504 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the ventilation slot 502. The top ends of the two dehumidification boxes 505 are snap-connected with a protective net 506. The mesh of the protective net 506 is smaller than the size of the desiccant particles 512, which can prevent the flip rods 510 from stirring the desiccant particles 512. The desiccant particles 512 are splashed, the bottom ends of the two motors 507 are fixedly connected to the fixed plates 508, the two fixed plates 508 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sampling box 1, one end of the two screw rods 511 are respectively rotatably connected to the inner wall of the dehumidification box 505, the two ends of the two movable supports 509 are respectively slidably connected to the inner walls of the two dehumidification boxes 505 on both sides, the two push-type power switches 504 are respectively electrically connected to the two motors 507, the specific model of the push-type power switch 504 is Omron G5V-1, the inner wall of the sampling box 1 is snap-fitted with a partition 2, the top of the partition 2 is embedded with a plurality of sampling bottles 7, the interior of the sampling bottle 7 contains a morel mushroom colony 8, the material of the sampling bottle 7 is transparent material, and the top of the sampling bottle 7 is snap-fitted with an air hole cover.

[0029] During operation, when the user puts the sampled Morchella disease into the sampling bottle 7, puts the sampling bottle 7 into the partition 2, and then closes the box cover 6, the user can observe the hygrometer 3. When the hygrometer 3 shows that the humidity inside the sampling box 1 is too high, the user can close the two ventilation plates 501. As the ventilation plates 501 are closed, the two ventilation plates 501 can respectively drive the two squeezing blocks 503 to squeeze the push-type power switches 504, and the two push-type power switches 504 start the two motors 507. The output ends of the two motors 507 respectively drive the two wires The rod 511 rotates, and the two movable supports 509 move with the rotation of the screw rod 511. With the movement of the two movable supports 509, the two movable supports 509 can drive the multiple flipping rods 510 to stir the desiccant particles 512, and with the stirring of the flipping rods 510, the agglomerated desiccant particles 512 can be broken up, so that the desiccant particles 512 can fully absorb moisture, which can reduce the moisture inside the sampling box 1 and avoid the excessively high humidity inside the sampling box 1 causing the disease to multiply too fast and causing the organic matter to decompose faster, thereby affecting the analysis results of the experiment.

[0030] Embodiment 2:

[0031] On the basis of the first embodiment, a storage mechanism 4 is provided on the top of the box cover 6, and the storage mechanism 4 includes a box cover 401, a storage box 402, a limit plate 403, a sampling knife 404, a storage box 405, a sealing plug 406, a transmission cotton tube 407 and a cleaning sponge 408. The storage box 405 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the storage box 402, and a plurality of transmission cotton tubes 407 are fixedly connected to the inner side of the storage box 405. The bottom ends of the plurality of transmission cotton tubes 407 are all fixedly connected to a cleaning sponge 408. The transmission cotton tube 407 is made of cotton and can guide the disinfectant inside the storage box 405 to the cleaning sponge 408, so that the cleaning sponge 408 is infiltrated, thereby protecting the sampling knife 404. 04 blade head, the blade head is disinfected at the same time, multiple cleaning sponges 408 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage box 402, a sampling knife 404 is arranged between two adjacent cleaning sponges 408, the other side of the inner wall of the storage box 402 is fixedly connected to the limiting plate 403, the top of the storage box 402 is slidably connected to the box cover 401, the top of the storage box 405 is snap-connected with a sealing plug 406, one end of the two sampling knives 404 are snap-connected to the inner side of the limiting plate 403. It should be noted that when collecting diseased morels, the user uses the sampling knife 404 to cut the diseased part of the morel, and puts the diseased part of the morel into the sampling bottle 7, citing the prior art.

[0032] After the user uses the sampling knife 404 to collect the disease, the user can insert one end of the sampling knife 404 into the two cleaning sponges 408, and insert the other end of the sampling knife 404 into the inner side of the limiting plate 403 to fix the sampling knife 404, and the two cleaning sponges 408 can protect the blade head of the sampling knife 404 to avoid the blade head of the sampling knife 404 colliding with the storage box 402 when the sampling box 1 is moved, resulting in a decrease in the sampling effect. The disinfectant inside the storage box 405 can penetrate the cleaning sponge 408 through the transmission cotton tube 407, and can disinfect the blade head of the sampling knife 404 to avoid the reproduction of diseases contaminated on the blade head.

[0033] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A Morchella disease sampling box, comprising a sampling box (1), characterized in that: The top of the sampling box (1) is hinged with a box cover (6), and a hygrometer (3) is fixedly embedded in the top of the box cover (6). Dehumidification mechanisms (5) are provided on both sides of the interior of the sampling box (1). The dehumidification mechanisms (5) include a ventilation plate (501), a ventilation slot (502), an extrusion block (503), a dehumidification box (505), a push-type power switch (504), a motor (507), a movable support (509) and desiccant particles (512). Ventilation slots (502) are provided on both side walls of the sampling box (1), and the inner walls of the two ventilation slots (502) are rotatably connected to ventilation plates (501), and the inner sides of the two ventilation plates (501) are fixedly connected to extrusion blocks (503). ), the inner sides of the two extrusion blocks (503) are both fitted with push-type power switches (504), the inner wall of the sampling box (1) is fixedly connected with two dehumidification boxes (505), one end of the two dehumidification boxes (505) is provided with a motor (507), the output ends of the two motors (507) respectively pass through the two dehumidification boxes (505), the output ends of the two motors (507) are both fixedly connected with a screw rod (511), the middle parts of the two screw rods (511) are both threadedly connected with a movable support (509), the bottom ends of the two movable supports (509) are both fixedly connected with a plurality of flip rods (510), and the interiors of the two dehumidification boxes (505) are both paved with desiccant particles (512); A storage mechanism (4) is provided on the top of the box cover (6), and the storage mechanism (4) comprises a box cover (401), a storage box (402), a limiting plate (403), a sampling knife (404), a storage box (405), a sealing plug (406), a transmission cotton tube (407) and a cleaning sponge (408). One side of the inner wall of the storage box (402) is fixedly connected with the storage box (405), and the inner side of the storage box (405) is fixedly connected with a plurality of transmission cotton tubes (407), and the bottom ends of the plurality of transmission cotton tubes (407) are fixedly connected with a cleaning sponge (408), and the plurality of cleaning sponges (408) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage box (402), and a sampling knife (404) is provided between two adjacent cleaning sponges (408). The other side of the inner wall of the storage box (402) is fixedly connected with the limiting plate (403).

2. A Morchella disease sampling box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom ends of the two push-type power switches (504) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the ventilation slot (502), and the top ends of the two dehumidification boxes (505) are snap-fitted and connected with a protective net (506).

3. The Morchella disease sampling box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom ends of the two motors (507) are fixedly connected to a fixing plate (508), and the two fixing plates (508) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sampling box (1).

4. The Morchella disease sampling box according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the two screw rods (511) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the dehumidification box (505), and the two ends of the two movable supports (509) are slidably connected to the two sides of the inner wall of the two dehumidification boxes (505).

5. The Morchella disease sampling box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two push-type power switches (504) are electrically connected to the two motors (507) respectively.

6. The Morchella disease sampling box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the sampling box (1) is snap-connected with a partition (2), and a plurality of sampling bottles (7) are embedded on the top of each of the partitions (2), wherein a Morchella fungus colony (8) is placed inside the sampling bottles (7).

7. The Morchella disease sampling box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the storage box (402) is slidably connected to a box cover (401).

8. The Morchella disease sampling box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the storage box (405) is snap-connected with a sealing plug (406), and one end of the two sampling knives (404) is snap-connected to the inner side of the limiting plate (403).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Sampling box and sampling device

    CN206450438U