Microorganism culture device
By designing lifting components and liquid supplementary components in the microorganism training device, the problem of microbial splashing when supplementing nutrient solution is solved, and the accuracy and safety of nutrients supplementation are improved, and the actual application effect of the device is enhanced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420169965.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-24
AI Technical Summary
The existing microbial culture device cannot adjust the height of the culture dish when the nutrient solution is replenished, resulting in drops of liquid and causing microorganisms to splash out, and lacks the function of manually controlling the dose, which reduces the practical application effect of the device.
A microbial training device is designed, including lift components and liquid supplementary components. The lifting component drives the distance or rise of the lifting frame through the first rotor, the gear and the screw, and the distance between the training parts and the electric heating plate. The supplementary component to replenish the nutrient solution through the second rotor and the extruded tube, and control the output dose of the liquid through manually pressed the telescopic airbag.
Through the adjustment of the lifting component, the microorganisms caused by liquid dripping are avoided, and the accuracy and safety of the nutrients supplement are improved, and the actual application effect of the device is enhanced.
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Figure CN222411511U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a culture device, in particular to a microorganism culture device. Background Art
[0002] Microbial culture refers to the rapid growth and reproduction of microorganisms with the help of artificially prepared culture media and artificially created culture conditions (including culture temperature, light, etc.). Temperature is the decisive factor for microbial growth. Only when the temperature is within a very narrow tolerance range above and below the optimal temperature can the most ideal and strong cell growth be achieved. In the prior art, incubators are often used to provide a suitable environment for the growth of microorganisms. Different microorganisms have different requirements for temperature and light. In the incubator, culture areas with different temperature and light conditions need to be divided according to the growth requirements of the microorganisms.
[0003] The prior art authorization announcement number is CN 219136764 U, which is a microorganism culture device. The microorganism culture device drives the rotating table and the culture dish to rotate by a motor, and then cooperates with the culture delivery head fixed on the top of the culture dish to infuse the nutrient solution into the culture dish, so that the nutrient solution does not need to be manually opened to replenish the device, which prevents the device from being easily contaminated by microorganisms in the air after opening, causing adverse effects on the cultured microbial community, and also saves time and labor, and does not require the staff to frequently add nutrient solution to the culture dish;
[0004] For the above-mentioned culture device, the culture dish is in a fixed position and cannot be raised or lowered to the incubator or raised for easy access. Secondly, the height of the culture dish cannot be adjusted for replenishing the nutrient solution, so that the dripping of liquid causes the microorganisms in the culture dish to splash out. Secondly, the above-mentioned nutrient solution has no manual control dosage, which reduces its practical effect. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a microorganism culture device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a microorganism culture device, comprising an incubator, a lifting assembly and two liquid replenishing assemblies, the inner bottom surface of the incubator is fixedly connected to a fixed block, the bottom surfaces of two slide rail columns and two electric heating plates, the fixed block is rotatably connected to a first rotating shaft through a bearing, the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the front and rear side plates of the incubator through two bearings, the front and rear sides of the first rotating shaft are respectively fixedly connected to two first bevel gears, the two first bevel gears are respectively meshed with two second bevel gears, the two second bevel gears are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom surfaces of two screw rods, the upper and lower ends of the two screw rods are rotatably connected to the first fixed plate through bearings, the four first fixed plates are respectively grouped in pairs and the two groups are respectively fixedly connected to the inner front and rear side surfaces of the incubator, the upper ends of the two slide rail columns are respectively fixedly connected to the two second fixed plates, and the two second fixed plates are respectively fixedly connected to the inner left and right side surfaces of the incubator.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the lifting assembly includes a lifting frame, which is arranged with two penetrating rectangular holes, and a plurality of lap plates and circular hole plates are fixedly connected in the two rectangular holes, each of the circular hole plates is fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the plurality of lap plates, and a plurality of culture pieces are socketed in the first circular hole on each of the circular hole plates, and the plurality of culture pieces are overlapped on the plurality of lap plates.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the lifting frame is sleeved inside the incubator, and the outer side surfaces of the lifting frame are fixedly connected to four third fixing plates, wherein the front and rear two third fixing plates are respectively threadedly connected to two screw rods, and the other two left and right third fixing plates are respectively sleeved with the slide rail columns through the second circular holes.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the rear end of the upper surface of the incubator is rotatably connected to the cover frame by a hinge, the interior of the cover frame is fixedly connected to the horizontal plate, and two transparent parts are provided inside the horizontal plate and the cover frame, and both transparent parts are made of glass.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the two fluid infusion components each include a second rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the cross plate through a bearing, the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the extrusion tube, the extrusion tube is arranged in an approximate Z-shape, the rear side wall of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to two fourth fixed plates, and the two fourth fixed plates are respectively fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the semicircular plate.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the rear side surface of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the cavity plate, the cavity plate is communicated with the extrusion tube, the rear side surface of the cavity plate is fixedly connected to the air outlet pipe fixedly connected to the telescopic airbag and is communicated with the interior thereof, the bottom surface of the cavity plate is fixedly connected to the spiral hole cover that is communicated with the interior, and the spiral hole cover is threadedly connected to the spiral pattern provided on the liquid tank.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, support legs are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom surface of the incubator, and a switch is installed on the front side of the incubator.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] 1. The utility model provides a first rotating shaft, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a screw and a lifting assembly, so that the first rotating shaft can rotate to drive the first bevel gear to mesh and drive the screw on the second bevel gear to rotate, so that the lifting assembly can be driven to perform lifting and adjustment, so that the distance between the lifting assembly and the liquid infusion assembly can be adjusted, thereby preventing the microorganisms in the culture piece from being splashed out due to liquid dripping, and the distance between the lifting assembly and the electric heating plate can also be adjusted, so that the temperature of the culture piece can be adjusted.
[0015] 2. The utility model provides a liquid replenishing component, and when replenishing the nutrient solution, the liquid output dosage of the extrusion tube can be controlled by manually squeezing the telescopic airbag, thereby avoiding the splashing of microorganisms in the culture piece due to a large output dosage caused by mechanical output. At the same time, it is also convenient to control the output of the nutrient solution during observation, thereby improving the practical application effect of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is a front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting assembly structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a bottom view of the structure of the lifting assembly of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fluid replenishment component of the present utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1 incubator, 11 fixed block, 12 first rotating shaft, 13 first bevel gear, 14 second bevel gear, 15 screw, 16 first fixed plate, 17 slide rail column, 18 second fixed plate, 19 electric heating plate, 2 lifting assembly, 21 lifting frame, 22 lap plate, 23 circular hole plate, 24 culture piece, 25 third fixed plate, 3 cover frame, 31 horizontal plate, 32 transparent part, 4 liquid replenishing assembly, 41 second rotating shaft, 42 fourth fixed plate, 43 semicircular plate, 44 extrusion tube, 45 cavity plate, 46 telescopic airbag, 47 spiral hole cover, 48 liquid tank, 5 switch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a technical solution of a microorganism culture device, comprising an incubator 1, a lifting assembly 2 and two liquid replenishing assemblies 4, the inner bottom surface of the incubator 1 is fixedly connected to a fixed block 11, the bottom surfaces of two slide rail columns 17 and two electric heating plates 19, the fixed block 11 is rotatably connected to a first rotating shaft 12 through a bearing, the first rotating shaft 12 is rotatably connected to the front and rear side plates of the incubator 1 through two bearings, the front and rear sides of the first rotating shaft 12 are respectively fixedly connected to two first bevel gears 13, the two first bevel gears 13 are respectively meshed and connected to two second bevel gears 14, the two second bevel gears 14 are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom surfaces of two screw rods 15, the upper and lower ends of the two screw rods 15 are rotatably connected to the first fixed plate 16 through bearings, the four first fixed plates 16 are respectively connected in pairs and the two groups are respectively fixedly connected to the inner front and rear side surfaces of the incubator 1, the upper ends of the two slide rail columns 17 are respectively fixedly connected to the two second fixed plates 18, and the two second fixed plates 18 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner left and right side surfaces of the incubator 1.
[0024] The lifting assembly 2 includes a lifting frame 21, which is set to have two through rectangular holes, and a plurality of lap plates 22 and circular hole plates 23 are fixedly connected in the two rectangular holes, each circular hole plate 23 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the plurality of lap plates 22, and a plurality of culture pieces 24 are sleeved in the first circular hole on each circular hole plate 23, and the plurality of culture pieces 24 are overlapped on the plurality of lap plates 22, and the microorganisms to be cultured are placed in the culture pieces 24, and then the culture pieces 24 are placed on the lap plates 22 on the lifting assembly 2 and are located in the first circular hole on the circular hole plate 23. The hand wheel is then rotated, the hand wheel drives the first rotating shaft 12 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 12 drives the two first bevel gears 13 to rotate, the two rotating first bevel gears 13 are engaged to drive the screw rods 15 on the two second bevel gears 14 to rotate, so that the rotating screw rod 15 drives the corresponding third fixed plate 25 and the lifting frame 21 to descend, so that the lifting frame 21 drives the culture piece 24 to descend and shorten the distance between it and the electric heating plate 19, so that the electric heating plate 19 can turn on the heating through the switch 5 to provide greenhouse conditions for the microorganisms in the culture piece 24.
[0025] The lifting frame 21 is sleeved inside the incubator 1, and the outer sides of the lifting frame 21 are fixedly connected to four third fixing plates 25, among which the front and rear third fixing plates 25 are respectively threadedly connected to the two screw rods 15, and the left and right third fixing plates 25 are respectively sleeved with the slide rail columns 17 through the second circular holes.
[0026] The rear end of the upper surface of the incubator 1 is rotatably connected to the cover frame 3 by a hinge, and the interior of the cover frame 3 is fixedly connected to the horizontal plate 31. Two transparent parts 32 are arranged inside the horizontal plate 31 and the cover frame 3. The two transparent parts 32 are both made of glass. By making the two transparent parts 32 both of them glass, it is convenient to observe the position of the lifting component 2 in the incubator 1 when the nutrient solution is supplemented. It is also convenient to observe the amount of nutrient solution in the culture piece 24 when the nutrient solution is supplemented, so as to facilitate manual squeezing of the telescopic air bag 46 to control the dosage of the nutrient solution.
[0027] The two fluid replenishment components 4 both include a second rotating shaft 41, which is rotatably connected to the cross plate 31 through a bearing, and is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the extrusion tube 44 inside the second rotating shaft 41. The extrusion tube 44 is set in an approximately Z-shape, and the rear wall of the second rotating shaft 41 is fixedly connected to two fourth fixed plates 42, and the two fourth fixed plates 42 are respectively fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the semicircular plate 43. The second rotating shaft 41 on the fourth fixed plate 42 is driven to rotate by holding the semicircular plate 42, and the second rotating shaft 41 drives the extrusion tube 44 to rotate so that the outlet end corresponds to the corresponding culture piece 24, and then the telescopic airbag 46 is squeezed by hand to make the gas press the nutrient solution in the medicine liquid tank 48 through the cavity plate 45 into the extrusion tube 44 and drip into the culture piece 24. In this way, during the dripping process, the dosage of the extruded nutrient solution can be controlled by manual squeezing, and the fluid replenishment component 4 can be rotated to perform the corresponding operation of replenishing the nutrient solution to other culture pieces 24.
[0028] The rear side surface of the second rotating shaft 41 is fixedly connected to the cavity plate 45, and the cavity plate 45 is communicated with the extrusion tube 44. The rear side surface of the cavity plate 45 is fixedly connected to the air outlet pipe fixedly connected to the telescopic airbag 46 and is communicated with the interior thereof. The bottom surface of the cavity plate 45 is fixedly connected to the spiral hole cover 47 which is communicated with the interior. The spiral hole cover 47 is connected to the spiral thread provided on the liquid tank 48. By connecting the spiral hole cover 47 to the spiral thread provided on the liquid tank 48, it is convenient to replenish or replace the nutrient solution in the liquid tank 48 for recycling.
[0029] Support legs are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom surface of the incubator 1 , and a switch 5 is installed on the front side of the incubator 1 . The output end of the switch 5 is electrically connected to the input ends of the two electric heating plates 19 .
[0030] The operating steps of the utility model are:
[0031] The microorganisms to be cultured are placed in the culture piece 24, and then the culture piece 24 is placed on the overlap plate 22 on the lifting assembly 2 and in the first circular hole on the circular hole plate 23, and then the hand wheel is rotated, the hand wheel drives the first rotating shaft 12 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 12 drives the two first bevel gears 13 to rotate, and the two rotating first bevel gears 13 are engaged to drive the screw rods 15 on the two second bevel gears 14 to rotate, so that the rotating screw rods 15 drive the corresponding third fixed plate 25 and the lifting frame 21 to descend, so that the lifting frame 21 drives the culture piece 24 to descend to shorten the distance between the culture piece 24 and the electric heating plate 19, so that the electric heating plate 19 can turn on the heating through the switch 5 to provide greenhouse conditions for the microorganisms in the culture piece 24;
[0032] During the culture process, when it is necessary to supplement the nutrient solution, the hand wheel can be rotated in the opposite direction so that the first rotating shaft 12 indirectly drives the lifting frame 21 to rise close to the extrusion tube 44 on the fluid replenishment component 4, and then the semicircular plate 42 is held by hand to drive the second rotating shaft 41 on the fourth fixed plate 42 to rotate, and the second rotating shaft 41 drives the extrusion tube 44 to rotate so that the outlet end corresponds to the corresponding culture piece 24, and then the telescopic airbag 46 is held by hand to squeeze, so that the gas presses the nutrient solution in the medicine tank 48 through the cavity plate 45 into the extrusion tube 44 and drips into the culture piece 24. In this way, during the dripping process, the dosage of the extruded nutrient solution can be controlled by manual squeezing, and the fluid replenishment component 4 can be rotated to perform the corresponding operation of replenishing the nutrient solution to other culture pieces 24.
[0033] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the indicated orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0034] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, for ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A microorganism cultivation device, comprising a culture box (1), a lifting assembly (2) and two liquid replenishing assemblies (4), characterized in that: The inner bottom surface of the incubator (1) is fixedly connected to the fixed block (11), the bottom surfaces of the two slide rail columns (17) and the two electric heating plates (19); the fixed block (11) is rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft (12) via a bearing; the first rotating shaft (12) is rotatably connected to the front and rear side plates of the incubator (1) via two bearings; the front and rear sides of the first rotating shaft (12) are fixedly connected to the two first bevel gears (13) respectively; the two first bevel gears (13) are meshedly connected to the two second bevel gears (14) respectively. Then, the two second bevel gears (14) are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom surfaces of the two screw rods (15); the upper and lower ends of the two screw rods (15) are rotatably connected to the first fixed plate (16) via bearings; the four first fixed plates (16) are respectively grouped in pairs and the two groups are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the interior of the incubator (1); the upper ends of the two slide rail columns (17) are respectively fixedly connected to the two second fixed plates (18); and the two second fixed plates (18) are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the interior of the incubator (1).
2. A microorganism cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (2) comprises a lifting frame (21), the lifting frame (21) being arranged with two through-going rectangular holes, and a plurality of lap plates (22) and circular hole plates (23) being fixedly connected in the two rectangular holes, each of the circular hole plates (23) being fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the plurality of lap plates (22), a plurality of culture pieces (24) being sleeved in the first circular hole on each of the circular hole plates (23), and the plurality of culture pieces (24) being overlapped on the plurality of lap plates (22).
3. A microorganism cultivation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lifting frame (21) is sleeved inside the incubator (1), and the outer side surfaces of the lifting frame (21) are respectively fixedly connected to four third fixing plates (25), wherein the front and rear third fixing plates (25) are respectively threadedly connected to the two screw rods (15), and the left and right third fixing plates (25) are respectively sleeved to the slide rail columns (17) through the second circular holes.
4. A microorganism cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear end of the upper surface of the incubator (1) is rotatably connected to the cover frame (3) via a hinge, the interior of the cover frame (3) is fixedly connected to the transverse plate (31), and two transparent parts (32) are provided inside the transverse plate (31) and the cover frame (3), and both transparent parts (32) are made of glass.
5. A microorganism cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two fluid infusion components (4) each comprise a second rotating shaft (41), the second rotating shaft (41) being rotatably connected to the transverse plate (31) via a bearing, the second rotating shaft (41) being fixedly connected to the outer surface of an extrusion tube (44), the extrusion tube (44) being arranged in an approximately Z-shape, the rear side wall of the second rotating shaft (41) being fixedly connected to two fourth fixing plates (42), and the two fourth fixing plates (42) being fixedly connected to opposite side surfaces of the semicircular plate (43), respectively.
6. A microorganism cultivation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rear side surface of the second rotating shaft (41) is fixedly connected to the cavity plate (45), the cavity plate (45) is in communication with the extrusion tube (44), the rear side surface of the cavity plate (45) is fixedly connected to the air outlet pipe fixedly connected to the telescopic airbag (46) and is in communication with the interior thereof, the bottom surface of the cavity plate (45) is fixedly connected to a spiral hole cover (47) in communication with the interior thereof, and the spiral hole cover (47) is in threaded connection with a spiral pattern provided on the liquid tank (48).
7. A microorganism cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support legs are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom surface of the incubator (1), and a switch (5) is installed on the front side of the incubator (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Microorganism culture device
CN219136764U