Inclined stair box and container modular building

Abstract

The utility model provides an inclined stair box and a container modular building. The inclined stair box comprises a container body and a step assembly. The container body comprises a front end and a rear end which are oppositely arranged in the length direction of the container body. The stepping assemblies extend in the width direction of the container body, and the multiple stepping assemblies are arranged at intervals in the length direction. The arrangement of the stepping assembly makes full use of the internal space of the container body, and the situation that a large amount of vertical space is occupied in traditional stair design is avoided. The stepping assembly comprises a supporting piece and a pedal. The supporting piece is arranged at the bottom of the container body, and the upper end face of the supporting piece inclines upwards from the front end to the rear end. And by arranging the supporting pieces, the internal space of the box body can be fully utilized. The pedal is connected to the upper end face of the supporting piece. The pedal and the top of the container body always have enough space. The step assemblies in the inclined stair box are flexible in design and can be customized according to actual requirements, and the requirements for space and styles of different buildings are met.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of container modular buildings, and more specifically to an inclined staircase box and a container modular building. Background Art

[0002] Container modular construction refers to a construction method in which buildings are rationally planned, pre-manufactured in the form of container modules, and quickly assembled and built in the construction area. It has many advantages such as high efficiency, flexibility, and environmental protection, so it is widely used in commercial buildings, public facilities and other fields.

[0003] Taking into account various factors such as land utilization, this type of modular building often adopts multiple floors, and stairs are an indispensable module as a passage connecting different floors.

[0004] In existing container modular building stair modules, stair components are welded obliquely and placed in the container modules. The upper space of the stair box gradually decreases as the steps go up, so it is necessary to stack an additional box on top of the stair box module to ensure the passable space, and the space utilization rate is low. When the box module is produced, the inclined support beams of the stair steps have high precision requirements and are difficult to produce.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide an inclined stair box to at least partially solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] A series of simplified concepts are introduced in the utility model content section, which will be further described in detail in the detailed implementation section. The utility model content section of the utility model does not mean to attempt to define the key features and essential technical features of the technical solution claimed for protection, nor does it mean to attempt to determine the scope of protection of the technical solution claimed for protection.

[0007] In order to at least partially solve the above problems, the first aspect of the utility model provides an inclined staircase box, comprising:

[0008] A container body, the container body comprising a front end and a rear end arranged opposite to each other along a length direction thereof; and

[0009] A step assembly, wherein the step assembly extends along the width direction of the container body, and a plurality of the step assemblies are arranged at intervals along the length direction, and the step assembly comprises:

[0010] A support member, the support member is arranged at the bottom of the container body, and the upper end surface of the support member is inclined upward from the front end to the rear end;

[0011] A pedal is connected to the upper end surface of the support member.

[0012] According to the inclined staircase box of the first aspect of the utility model, there is always enough space between the pedal and the top of the container body, which improves the space utilization rate, and is visually different from the formatting of conventional buildings, and has more jumping and artistic qualities. The step assembly in the inclined staircase box provided by the utility model is flexible in design and can be customized according to actual needs to meet the space and style requirements of different buildings.

[0013] Optionally, the container body can be placed obliquely downward from the front end to the rear end, so that the upper end surface of the pedal is parallel to the ground; wherein,

[0014] The angle between the bottom of the container body and the ground is α, and the angle between the upper end surface of the pedal and the plane where the bottom of the container body is located is β, α=β.

[0015] Optionally, the container body includes:

[0016] an outer frame, the outer frame comprising two bottom side beams arranged in parallel along the length direction and two bottom end beams connected to ends of the bottom side beams; and

[0017] A bottom beam, at least two of the bottom beams extend along the length direction, the bottom beam is connected between the two bottom end beams, and the bottom beam is located between the bottom side beams.

[0018] Optionally, the step assembly is connected to a bottom beam, and / or

[0019] The step assembly located at the frontmost end and / or the rearmost end is connected to the bottom end beam.

[0020] Optionally, a reinforcing beam is provided between the bottom side beam and the bottom beam; wherein,

[0021] The reinforcing beam extends along the width direction; and / or

[0022] The reinforcing beam is located directly below the step assembly; and / or

[0023] A plurality of the reinforcing beams are arranged at intervals along the length direction.

[0024] Optionally, the bottom of the container body is hollowed out.

[0025] Optionally, a positioning member is further included, and the positioning member is connected to the container body to fix the obliquely placed container body to an external structure.

[0026] Optionally, the positioning member includes:

[0027] A support portion, wherein the upper end surface of the support portion is inclined downward from the front end to the rear end;

[0028] A first connecting plate, wherein the first connecting plate is connected to an upper end surface of the supporting portion, and at least a portion of the first connecting plate is parallel to the upper end surface of the supporting portion.

[0029] Optionally, the positioning member further includes a second connecting plate, the second connecting plate is connected to the upper end surface of the first connecting plate, and at least a portion of the second connecting plate is parallel to the vertical surface.

[0030] Optionally, the pedal comprises a pedal body, a first flange connected to a front end edge of the pedal body and folded upward, and a second flange connected to a rear end edge of the pedal body and folded downward; and / or

[0031] The inclined staircase box further comprises a handrail, at least part of which is parallel to the bottom of the container body.

[0032] Optionally, the inclined staircase box further comprises a platform, which is connected to the bottom of the container body to form a staircase together with the step assembly.

[0033] Optionally, the inclined staircase box further comprises a connecting column and / or a door body, wherein the connecting column and / or the door body are connected between the top of the container body and the platform.

[0034] The platform comprises a steel plate and a connecting beam, wherein the steel plate is parallel to the pedal, and the connecting beam is connected to the lower side of the steel plate.

[0035] A second aspect of the utility model provides a container modular building, comprising the above-mentioned inclined staircase box.

[0036] The container modular building according to the second aspect of the utility model provides users with convenient and fast up and down passages. Compared with the traditional horizontal staircase design, the inclined staircase box can achieve a larger height difference in a smaller space, saving building space. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0037] The following drawings of the embodiments of the present invention are used as part of the present invention for understanding the present invention. The drawings show the embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions, and are used to explain the principles of the present invention. In the drawings,

[0038] Figure 1 It is a schematic front view of an inclined staircase box of a preferred embodiment of the utility model;

[0039] Figure 2 A schematic top view of an inclined staircase box according to a preferred embodiment of the utility model;

[0040] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the installation of an inclined staircase box according to a preferred embodiment of the utility model;

[0041] Figure 4 For along Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of part A;

[0042] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the main view of the positioning part.

[0043] Description of Reference Numerals

[0044] 00: Ground

[0045] 10: Container body

[0046] 11: Bottom side beam

[0047] 12: Bottom beam

[0048] 13: Bottom beam

[0049] 14: Strengthening beam

[0050] 20: Step assembly

[0051] 21: Support

[0052] 22: Pedal

[0053] 221: Pedal body

[0054] 222: First flange

[0055] 223: Second flange

[0056] 30: Positioning piece

[0057] 31: Support

[0058] 32: First connecting plate

[0059] 33: Second connecting plate

[0060] 34: Reinforcement plate

[0061] 40: Armrest

[0062] 50: Platform

[0063] 51: Steel Plate

[0064] 52: Connecting beam

[0065] 60: Connecting column / door body

[0066] DL: Length direction

[0067] DW: width direction DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0068] In the following description, a large number of specific details are given to provide a more thorough understanding of the present invention. However, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention can be implemented without one or more of these details. In other examples, in order to avoid confusion with the present invention, some technical features known in the art are not described.

[0069] In this document, ordinal numbers such as "first" and "second" cited in the present invention are merely identifiers and do not have any other meanings, such as a specific order, etc. Moreover, for example, the term "first component" itself does not imply the existence of the "second component", and the term "second component" itself does not imply the existence of the "first component".

[0070] In this document, “upper”, “lower”, “front”, “back”, “left”, “right”, etc. are only used to indicate the relative position relationship between related parts, rather than to limit the absolute positions of these related parts.

[0071] In this document, “equal”, “same”, etc. are not strictly limited in a mathematical and / or geometric sense, but also include errors that can be understood by those skilled in the art and are allowed in manufacturing or use.

[0072] Unless otherwise stated, the numerical ranges herein include not only the entire range within its two endpoints but also include several sub-ranges contained therein.

[0073] Now, exemplary embodiments according to the present utility model will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, these exemplary embodiments can be implemented in a variety of different forms and should not be interpreted as being limited to the embodiments described herein. It should be understood that these embodiments are provided to make the disclosure of the present utility model thorough and complete, and to fully convey the concepts of these exemplary embodiments to those of ordinary skill in the art.

[0074] Reference Figures 1 to 3The utility model provides an inclined staircase box, comprising a container body 10 and a step assembly 20. The container body 10 comprises a front end and a rear end arranged relatively along its length direction DL. The step assembly 20 extends along the width direction DW of the container body 10, and a plurality of step assemblies 20 are arranged at intervals along the length direction DL. The arrangement of the step assembly 20 makes full use of the internal space of the container body 10, avoiding the large amount of vertical space occupied in the traditional staircase design. The step assembly 20 comprises a support member 21 and a pedal 22. The support member 21 is arranged at the bottom of the container body 10, and the upper end surface of the support member 21 is inclined upward from the front end to the rear end. The arrangement of the support member 21 can make full use of the internal space of the box. Optionally, the connecting line of the upper end surface of the support member 21 is parallel to the bottom of the container body 10 and the top of the container body 10. The pedal 22 is connected to the upper end surface of the support member 21. There is always enough space between the pedal 22 and the top of the container body 10, which improves the space utilization rate, and is visually different from the formatting of conventional buildings, and has more jumping and artistic qualities. The step assembly 20 in the inclined staircase box provided by the utility model is flexible in design and can be customized according to actual needs to meet the space and style requirements of different buildings. The inclined staircase box provided by the utility model breaks away from the installation mode of stacking up and down traditional staircase boxes. After forming, the overall visual appearance is more jumping, and the protruding part between the box body and the step 22 caused by the inclined placement also plays a good role as a rain shield.

[0075] Optionally, the support member 21 is connected to the pedal 22 by welding.

[0076] like Figure 3 As shown, the container body 10 can be tilted downward from the front end to the rear end, so that the upper end surface of the pedal 22 is parallel to the ground 00. The angle between the bottom of the container body 10 and the ground 00 is α, and the angle between the upper end surface of the pedal 22 and the plane where the bottom of the container body 10 is located is β, α=β. It can be understood that the angle between the upper end surface of the support member 21 and the plane where the bottom of the container body 10 is located is also β. When the container body 10 is tilted, the upper end surface of the pedal 22 is parallel to the ground 00, which improves the comfort of the user walking on the pedal 22. When the inclined staircase box provided by the utility model is actually used, according to the required height, combined with the length of the container body 10, the angle α between the bottom of the container body 10 and the ground 00 can be obtained, so the angle β between the upper end surface of the pedal 22 and the plane where the bottom of the container body 10 is located can be obtained. A plurality of pedals 22 are sequentially installed at the bottom of the container body 10 according to the angle β, which can ensure that when the container body 10 is inclined, the pedal 22 remains horizontal, and at the same time, the structure and angle between the support member 21 and the pedal 22 are coordinated, thereby enhancing the overall stability and safety. In addition, the angle of the pedal 22 is controlled by the support member 21, which greatly reduces the uncontrollable factors in the production process and reduces the difficulty of production.

[0077] Reference Figure 2 The container body 10 includes an outer frame and a bottom beam 13. The outer frame includes two bottom side beams 11 arranged in parallel along the length direction DL and two bottom end beams 12 connected to the ends of the bottom side beams 11. At least two bottom beams 13 extend along the length direction DL, the bottom beam 13 is connected between the two bottom end beams 12, and the bottom beam 13 is located between the bottom side beams 11. Optionally, the pedal 22 assembly is connected to the bottom beam 13. By connecting the pedal 22 assembly through the bottom beam 13, the pedal 22 assembly and the weight it bears can be effectively transferred to the structural frame of the container body 10, thereby ensuring the stability of the pedal 22 assembly.

[0078] Optionally, the bottom of the container body 10 is hollowed out. That is, the floor of the container body 10 is omitted, and the step assembly 20 is directly used as the bottom of the container body 10. The hollowing out can reduce the overall weight of the container body 10, and reduce the material cost and transportation cost. In addition, since the floor is eliminated, the bottom space of the container body 10 is sufficient, which is convenient for the installation of the step assembly 20.

[0079] Exemplarily, the support member 21 is welded to the bottom beam 13. The support member 21 extends in the width direction DW, and the bottom beam 13 extends in the length direction DL. At least two bottom beams 13 are provided, so that the bottom beams 13 can provide sufficient support so that the support member 21 can be stably installed on the bottom of the container body 10. Optionally, the pedal 22 is connected to the bottom beam 13. While the support member 21 provides support for the pedal 22, the bottom beam 13 can also provide support for the pedal 22. Optionally, the front edge of the pedal 22 is welded to the bottom beam 13.

[0080] Optionally, the step assembly 20 at the front end and / or the rear end is connected to the bottom end beam 12. The step assembly 20 is arrayed from the front end bottom end beam 12 to the rear end bottom end beam 12. According to actual needs, the step assembly 20 can be connected to or spaced from the front end bottom end beam 12. The step assembly 20 can be connected to or spaced from the rear end bottom end beam 12. When the step assembly 20 is connected to the bottom end beam 12, the step assembly 20 is welded to the bottom end beam 12. When the step assembly 20 is spaced from the bottom end beam 12, a platform 50 can be set at the spaced position.

[0081] Optionally, a reinforcing beam 14 is provided between the bottom side beam 11 and the bottom beam 13. In some examples, the reinforcing beam 14 extends along the width direction DW. The provision of the reinforcing beam 14 can effectively enhance the structural stability of the bottom beam 13, especially under the action of bearing pressure and external force, and can effectively transfer and disperse stress to the container body 10, thereby improving the bearing capacity and pressure resistance.

[0082] Optionally, the reinforcing beam 14 is located directly below the step assembly 20. Optionally, the step assembly 20 located above the reinforcing beam 14 is welded to the reinforcing beam 14. The reinforcing beam 14 can enhance the stability of the bottom beam 13 and also increase the bearing strength of part of the step assembly 20. In addition, by arranging the reinforcing beam 14 directly below the step assembly 20, the reinforcing beam 14 can be hidden, thereby improving the overall appearance.

[0083] Optionally, multiple reinforcing beams 14 are arranged at intervals along the length direction DL. By arranging multiple reinforcing beams 14 at intervals, the bearing capacity of the bottom beam 13 can be more evenly distributed, local stress can be reduced, the risk of structural deformation and damage can be reduced, and the overall stability and safety can be improved.

[0084] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 5 The inclined staircase box further includes a positioning member 30, which is connected to the bottom end beam 12 to fix the inclined container body 10 to the external structure. The positioning member 30 can ensure a stable connection between the inclined container body 10 and the external structure, prevent movement or shaking during use, and improve the stability and safety of the overall structure of the inclined staircase box.

[0085] like Figure 5 As shown, the positioning member 30 includes a support portion 31 and a first connecting plate 32. The upper end surface of the support portion 31 is tilted downward from the front end to the rear end. The first connecting plate 32 is connected to the upper end surface of the support portion 31, and at least part of the first connecting plate 32 is parallel to the upper end surface of the support portion 31. By setting the first connecting plate 32 parallel to the support portion 31, that is, the first connecting plate 32 is tilted, the pedal 22 is kept horizontal in coordination with the angle setting of the pedal 22 and the container body 10.

[0086] Optionally, the second connecting plate 33 is parallel to the vertical plane, and the second connecting plate 33 is connected to the upper end surface of the first connecting plate 32. Since the second connecting plate 33 is parallel to the vertical plane, when the inclined staircase box is installed, it is parallel to the side wall of the container body 10, so it can be used as a limit in the width direction DW of the container body 10.

[0087] Optionally, a reinforcing plate 34 is disposed between the first connecting plate 32 and the second connecting plate 33. The provision of the reinforcing plate 34 can improve the structural strength of the positioning member 30.

[0088] Optionally, the support portion 31, the first connecting plate 32, the second connecting plate 33, and the reinforcing plate 34 are fixedly connected. Optionally, the fixed connection is a welding connection. The four positioning members 30 are respectively connected to the angles of the container body 10. The upper end surfaces of the first connecting plates 32 of the positioning members 30 are coplanar. The arrangement of the positioning members 30 makes the installation and maintenance of the staircase box simpler and more convenient, thereby improving the construction efficiency.

[0089] In the present invention, four positioning members 30 are provided. The four positioning members 30 correspond to the corner members of the container body 10.

[0090] Optionally, the positioning connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom surface and the side surface of the container body 10. Optionally, the positioning connecting plate is welded to the bottom end beam 12 of the container body 10, or connected via a connecting piece.

[0091] like Figure 4 As shown, the pedal 22 includes a pedal body 221, a first flange 222 connected to the front edge of the pedal body 221 and folded upward, and a second flange 223 connected to the rear edge of the pedal body 221 and folded downward. The first flange 222 and the second flange 223 can increase the strength of the pedal 22 without affecting the walking of the staff. Optionally, the first flange 222 and / or the second flange 223 are perpendicular to the pedal body 221. The folding design can add a certain aesthetic feeling to the pedal 22.

[0092] Back to Figure 1 The inclined staircase box also includes a handrail 40, at least part of which is parallel to the bottom of the container body 10. That is, the handrail 40 is parallel to each step 22. The parallel design of the handrail 40 makes it easier for users to grip when going up and down the stairs, adding more convenient support. In addition, the handrail 40 is parallel to the bottom of the container body 10, which improves the overall appearance coordination and aesthetics of the staircase box.

[0093] The inclined staircase box also includes a platform 50, which is connected to the bottom of the container body 10 to form a ladder together with the step assembly 20. According to the foregoing, the platform 50 can be arranged in the interval between the step assembly 20 and the front end bottom beam 12 and / or the rear end bottom beam 12. As a part of the ladder, the platform 50 can be constructed as an area larger than the pedal 22 to enrich the application of the inclined staircase box. By setting the platform 50, the design of the staircase box can be made more flexible and diverse, suitable for different scenarios and needs. Optionally, the platform 50 includes a steel plate 51 and a connecting beam 52, and the connecting beam 52 can be extended along the width direction DW and / or the length direction DL. The connecting beam 52 can improve the overall strength of the platform 50.

[0094] Alternatively, if Figure 1 As shown, the platform 50 is disposed at the rear end of the container body 10. The platform 50 is connected between the bottom side beam 11 and the column of the container body 10, and the platform 50 is parallel to the pedal 22.

[0095] Optionally, the inclined staircase box further includes a connecting column and / or a door body 60, which is connected between the top of the container body 10 and the platform 50. That is, the upper end of the connecting column and / or the door body 60 is connected to the top of the container body 10, and the lower end of the connecting column and / or the door body 60 is connected to the platform 50. This improves the structural stability of the platform 50 and ensures that the stairs will not shake or deform during use.

[0096] The utility model also provides a container modular building, comprising the above-mentioned inclined staircase box. The inclined staircase box is suitable for being placed between buildings with height differences. It provides users with a convenient and fast up and down passage. Compared with the traditional horizontal staircase design, the inclined staircase box can achieve a larger height difference in a smaller space, saving building space.

[0097] Unless otherwise defined, the technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those generally understood by those skilled in the art in the technical field of the present invention. The terms used herein are only for describing specific implementation purposes and are not intended to limit the present invention. Terms such as "setting" appearing in this article may indicate that one component is directly attached to another component, or that one component is attached to another component through an intermediate. Features described in this article in one embodiment may be applied to another embodiment alone or in combination with other features, unless the feature is not applicable in the other embodiment or otherwise specified.

[0098] The utility model has been described through the above embodiments, but it should be understood that the above embodiments are only for the purpose of example and description, and are not intended to limit the utility model to the described embodiments. It can be understood by those skilled in the art that more variations and modifications can be made according to the teachings of the utility model, and these variations and modifications all fall within the scope of the protection claimed by the utility model.

Claims

1. An inclined staircase box, characterized in that: include: A container body, the container body comprising a front end and a rear end arranged opposite to each other along a length direction thereof; and A step assembly, wherein the step assembly extends along the width direction of the container body, and a plurality of the step assemblies are arranged at intervals along the length direction, and the step assembly comprises: A support member, the support member is arranged at the bottom of the container body, and the upper end surface of the support member is inclined upward from the front end to the rear end; A pedal is connected to the upper end surface of the support member.

2. The inclined staircase box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The container body can be placed obliquely downward from the front end to the rear end, so that the upper end surface of the pedal is parallel to the ground; wherein, The angle between the bottom of the container body and the ground is α, and the angle between the upper end surface of the pedal and the plane where the bottom of the container body is located is β, α=β.

3. The inclined staircase box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The container body comprises: an outer frame, the outer frame comprising two bottom side beams arranged in parallel along the length direction and two bottom end beams connected to ends of the bottom side beams; and A bottom beam, at least two of the bottom beams extend along the length direction, the bottom beam is connected between the two bottom end beams, and the bottom beam is located between the bottom side beams.

4. The inclined staircase box according to claim 3, characterized in that: The step assembly is connected to the bottom beam, and / or The step assembly located at the frontmost end and / or the rearmost end is connected to the bottom end beam.

5. The inclined staircase box according to claim 3, characterized in that: A reinforcing beam is provided between the bottom side beam and the bottom beam; wherein, The reinforcing beam extends along the width direction; and / or The reinforcing beam is located directly below the step assembly; and / or A plurality of the reinforcing beams are arranged at intervals along the length direction.

6. The inclined staircase box according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the container body is hollowed out.

7. The inclined staircase box according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: It also includes a positioning member, which is connected to the container body to fix the obliquely placed container body to an external structure.

8. The inclined staircase box according to claim 7, characterized in that: The positioning member comprises: A support portion, wherein the upper end surface of the support portion is inclined downward from the front end to the rear end; A first connecting plate, wherein the first connecting plate is connected to an upper end surface of the supporting portion, and at least a portion of the first connecting plate is parallel to the upper end surface of the supporting portion.

9. The inclined staircase box according to claim 8, characterized in that: The positioning member further includes a second connecting plate, which is connected to the upper end surface of the first connecting plate, and at least a portion of the second connecting plate is parallel to the vertical surface.

10. The inclined staircase box according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The pedal comprises a pedal body, a first flange connected to a front end edge of the pedal body and folded upward, and a second flange connected to a rear end edge of the pedal body and folded downward; and / or The inclined staircase box further comprises a handrail, at least part of which is parallel to the bottom of the container body.

11. The inclined staircase box according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The inclined staircase box further comprises a platform connected to the bottom of the container body to form a staircase together with the step assembly.

12. The inclined staircase box according to claim 11, characterized in that: The inclined staircase box further comprises a connecting column and / or a door body, wherein the connecting column and / or the door body are connected between the top of the container body and the platform.

13. The inclined staircase box according to claim 11, characterized in that: The platform comprises a steel plate and a connecting beam, wherein the steel plate is parallel to the pedal, and the connecting beam is connected to the lower side of the steel plate.

14. A container modular building, characterized in that: It comprises an inclined staircase box according to any one of claims 1-13.

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