Ecological landscape guardrail
By adopting the ecological landscape guardrail connected by the bamboo structure and the tenon -and -mortise structure, the existing landscape guardrail materials are not environmentally friendly and cost -effective, and the environmental protection, ornamental and assembly convenience are realized.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420881488.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-25
AI Technical Summary
The existing landscape guardrail materials are not environmentally friendly and costly, have low assembly efficiency and the use of metal connectors lead to high manufacturing costs.
The ecological landscaperack with a bamboo structure is used to connect the first column, the second column and landscape components through the tenon -and -mortise structure to avoid the use of metal connectors.
The landscape guardrails with ecological environmental protection and better viewing are realized, and at the same time improve the convenience of assembly and reduce manufacturing costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN222414340U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of traffic engineering facilities, in particular to an ecological landscape guardrail. Background Art
[0002] As various engineering projects gradually increase the requirements for environmental protection and economy of building materials, as part of the local landscape project in engineering construction, landscape guardrails, on the basis of playing the role of enclosure, must also enhance certain landscape effects. Usually, landscape guardrails are made of metal and concrete, and are matched with ecological coatings, which are not only not environmentally friendly, but also costly. In addition, landscape guardrails made of wood materials assembled with metal connectors not only have low assembly efficiency, but the use of metal connectors will also lead to high manufacturing costs. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an ecological landscape guardrail to achieve ecological environmental protection and ornamental value, and to improve the convenience of assembling the ecological landscape guardrail.
[0004] In a first aspect, the ecological landscape guardrail provided by the utility model comprises: a first column, a second column and a landscape component;
[0005] The first column, the second column and the landscape component are all made of bamboo structure, and the landscape component is connected between the first column and the second column through a mortise and tenon structure.
[0006] In combination with the first aspect, the utility model provides a first possible implementation of the first aspect, wherein the landscape component includes: a plurality of water wave components;
[0007] Each of the water wave components is formed by bending a bamboo pole to form an arc-shaped structure protruding upward, and a plurality of the water wave components are connected in sequence through mortise and tenon structures;
[0008] The water wave component at one end is connected to the first column through a mortise and tenon structure, and the water wave component at the other end is connected to the second column through a mortise and tenon structure.
[0009] In combination with the first possible implementation of the first aspect, the utility model provides a second possible implementation of the first aspect, wherein the water wave component has an elastic tendency to reduce the bending curvature;
[0010] Any two adjacent water wave components are connected by a mortise and tenon structure by inserting a first latch;
[0011] The water wave component at one end is connected to the first column by inserting a second latch pin, and the water wave component at the other end is connected to the second column by inserting a third latch pin.
[0012] The first latch pin, the second latch pin and the third latch pin all extend in a direction from the first column to the second column.
[0013] In combination with the first aspect, the utility model provides a third possible implementation manner of the first aspect, wherein a cross bar is connected between the first column and the second column;
[0014] One end of the crossbar is inserted into the first column, and a mortise and tenon structure connection is achieved by inserting a fourth latch, and the first column, the crossbar and the fourth latch are perpendicular to each other;
[0015] The other end of the cross bar is inserted into the second column, and the mortise and tenon structure connection is achieved by inserting the fifth latch pin, and the second column, the cross bar and the fifth latch pin are perpendicular to each other.
[0016] In combination with the first aspect, the utility model provides a fourth possible implementation of the first aspect, wherein the landscape component includes: a middle cross bar and a mountain-shaped component;
[0017] One end of the middle cross bar is inserted into the first column, and the mortise and tenon structure connection is realized by inserting the sixth latch pin, and the other end of the middle cross bar is inserted into the second column, and the mortise and tenon structure connection is realized by inserting the seventh latch pin.
[0018] In combination with the fourth possible implementation of the first aspect, the utility model provides a fifth possible implementation of the first aspect, wherein the mountain-shaped component includes: a first green mountain portion, a second green mountain portion and a third green mountain portion;
[0019] The first green hill portion, the second green hill portion and the third green hill portion are respectively formed by bending bamboo poles to form an arc-shaped structure protruding upwards, and are respectively connected to the middle cross bar through mortise and tenon structures;
[0020] The dome of the second green hill portion is located between the first green hill portion and the third green hill portion, and the second green hill portion is higher than the first green hill portion and the third green hill portion.
[0021] In combination with the fifth possible implementation of the first aspect, the utility model provides a sixth possible implementation of the first aspect, wherein the first green hill portion overlaps the second green hill portion and is connected by a mortise and tenon structure, and the second green hill portion overlaps the third green hill portion and is connected by a mortise and tenon structure.
[0022] In combination with the sixth possible implementation of the first aspect, the utility model provides a seventh possible implementation of the first aspect, wherein one of the first green hill portion and the second green hill portion is provided with a first groove adapted to the other at an overlapped portion;
[0023] One of the second green hill portion and the third green hill portion is provided with a second groove matched with the other at the overlapping portion.
[0024] In combination with the first aspect, the utility model provides an eighth possible implementation of the first aspect, wherein the ecological landscape guardrail further includes a truss member, and the first column and the second column are respectively connected to the truss member through a mortise and tenon structure.
[0025] In combination with the eighth possible implementation of the first aspect, the utility model provides a ninth possible implementation of the first aspect, wherein the truss member includes: a truss rod, a first support rod, a second support rod, a first diagonal rod, and a second diagonal rod;
[0026] One end of the first support rod and one end of the first oblique rod are respectively connected to the truss rod through a mortise and tenon structure, and the other end of the first support rod and the other end of the first oblique rod are respectively connected to the first column through a mortise and tenon structure, and the first column, the first support rod and the first oblique rod form a triangular structure;
[0027] One end of the second support rod and one end of the second diagonal rod are respectively connected to the truss rod through a mortise and tenon structure, and the other end of the second support rod and the other end of the second diagonal rod are respectively connected to the second column through a mortise and tenon structure, and the second column, the second support rod and the second diagonal rod form a triangular structure.
[0028] The embodiments of the utility model bring the following beneficial effects: the first column, the second column and the landscape component are all made of bamboo structure, and the landscape component is connected between the first column and the second column by a mortise and tenon structure, which not only realizes true and complete ecological environmental protection, but also makes the bamboo more ornamental. The mortise and tenon structure connection is more convenient for on-site assembly, and no metal connectors are required, so the manufacturing cost is lower.
[0029] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, preferred embodiments are given below and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0030] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the utility model or the technical solutions in the related technologies, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the related technical descriptions will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.
[0031] Figure 1A schematic diagram of an ecological landscape guardrail provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
[0032] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a water wave component of an ecological landscape guardrail provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
[0033] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the middle cross bar and mountain-shaped components of the ecological landscape guardrail provided in an embodiment of the utility model.
[0034] Icons: 100 - first column; 200 - second column; 300 - landscape component; 310 - water wave component; 311 - first latch; 312 - second latch; 313 - third latch; 320 - middle cross bar; 321 - sixth latch; 322 - seventh latch; 330 - mountain-shaped component; 331 - first green hill section; 332 - second green hill section; 333 - third green hill section; 400 - cross bar; 401 - fourth latch; 402 - fifth latch; 500 - truss component; 510 - truss rod; 520 - first support rod; 530 - second support rod; 540 - first diagonal rod; 550 - second diagonal rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] The technical solution of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0036] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are only used to describe the difference in names, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. The physical quantities in the formula, if not separately marked, should be understood as basic quantities of the basic units of the International System of Units, or derived quantities derived from the basic quantities through mathematical operations such as multiplication, division, differentiation or integration.
[0037] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0038] like Figure 1 As shown, the ecological landscape guardrail provided by the embodiment of the utility model includes: a first column 100, a second column 200 and a landscape component 300; the first column 100, the second column 200 and the landscape component 300 are all made of bamboo structure, and the landscape component 300 is connected between the first column 100 and the second column 200 through a mortise and tenon structure.
[0039] The first column 100, the second column 200 and the landscape component 300 are all made of bamboo, which is not only more environmentally friendly, but also can maintain the original appearance of the material surface, and has a higher ornamental value. In addition, the mortise and tenon structure is used for assembly, which makes the on-site assembly process simpler and more convenient to use.
[0040] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in the embodiment of the utility model, the landscape component 300 includes: a plurality of water wave components 310; each water wave component 310 is formed by bending a bamboo pole to form an arc-shaped structure protruding upward, and the plurality of water wave components 310 are sequentially connected by mortise and tenon structures; the water wave component 310 at one end is connected to the first column 100 by the mortise and tenon structure, and the water wave component 310 at the other end is connected to the second column 200 by the mortise and tenon structure. The water wave shape is formed by a plurality of arc-shaped structures, and the mortise and tenon structure can be connected by a bolt form, a sleeve tenon structure connection, or a tenon and mortise form.
[0041] In this embodiment, the water wave component 310 has an elastic tendency to reduce the bending curvature; any two adjacent water wave components 310 are connected by a mortise and tenon structure by inserting a first latch 311; the water wave component 310 at one end is connected to the first column 100 by inserting a second latch 312 to realize the mortise and tenon structure, and the water wave component 310 at the other end is connected to the second column 200 by inserting a third latch 313 to realize the mortise and tenon structure; the first latch 311, the second latch 312 and the third latch 313 all extend in a direction from the first column 100 to the second column 200. Under the action of the water wave component 310's own resilience, the first latch 311, the second latch 312 and the third latch 313 will be clamped, thereby ensuring that the first latch 311, the second latch 312 and the third latch 313 are firmly plugged.
[0042] It should be noted that, when assembling the ecological landscape guardrail, the first column 100 and the second column 200 can be buried in the soil respectively, so that the relative positions of the first column 100 and the second column 200 are stable.
[0043] In addition, a cross bar 400 is connected between the first column 100 and the second column 200, and is supported between the first column 100 and the second column 200 by the cross bar 400, so as to ensure that the distance between the first column 100 and the second column 200 is fixed. One end of the cross bar 400 is inserted into the first column 100, and the mortise and tenon structure connection is realized by inserting the fourth latch 401, and the first column 100, the cross bar 400 and the fourth latch 401 are perpendicular to each other; the other end of the cross bar 400 is inserted into the second column 200, and the mortise and tenon structure connection is realized by inserting the fifth latch 402, and the second column 200, the cross bar 400 and the fifth latch 402 are perpendicular to each other. Multiple cross bars 400 can also be provided, and the multiple cross bars 400 are jointly supported between the first column 100 and the second column 200, so as to improve the structural stability and ensure that the first column 100 is parallel to the second column 200.
[0044] During assembly, one end of the cross bar 400 is inserted into the first column 100, and the fourth pin 401 is inserted into and passes through the cross bar 400 and the first column 100 to achieve the mortise and tenon structure connection; the other end of the cross bar 400 is inserted into the second column 200, and the fifth pin 402 is inserted into and passes through the cross bar 400 and the first column 100 to achieve the mortise and tenon structure connection.
[0045] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the landscape component 300 includes: a middle cross bar 320 and a mountain-shaped component 330; one end of the middle cross bar 320 is inserted into the first column 100, and a mortise and tenon structure connection is achieved by inserting a sixth pin 321, and the other end of the middle cross bar 320 is inserted into the second column 200, and a mortise and tenon structure connection is achieved by inserting a seventh pin 322.
[0046] During assembly, first insert one end of the middle cross bar 320 into the opening of the first column 100, then insert the sixth pin 321 through the first column 100 and the middle cross bar 320, and then insert the other end of the middle cross bar 320 into the opening of the second column 200, and insert the seventh pin 322 through the second column 200 and the middle cross bar 320 to securely connect them.
[0047] Furthermore, the mountain-shaped component 330 includes: a first green hill portion 331, a second green hill portion 332 and a third green hill portion 333; the first green hill portion 331, the second green hill portion 332 and the third green hill portion 333 are respectively formed by bending bamboo poles to form an arc structure protruding upward, and are respectively connected to the middle crossbar 320 through a mortise and tenon structure; the arch of the second green hill portion 332 is located between the first green hill portion 331 and the third green hill portion 333, and the second green hill portion 332 is higher than the first green hill portion 331 and the third green hill portion 333, thereby forming a visual effect of stacking the first green hill portion 331, the second green hill portion 332 and the third green hill portion 333. When the mountain-shaped component 330 is combined with the water wave component 310, the concept of green mountains and clear waters is embodied.
[0048] It should be noted that the first green hill portion 331 overlaps with the second green hill portion 332 and is connected via a mortise and tenon structure, and the second green hill portion 332 overlaps with the third green hill portion 333 and is connected via a mortise and tenon structure.
[0049] Specifically, one of the first green hill portion 331 and the second green hill portion 332 is provided with a first groove adapted to the other at the overlap; one of the second green hill portion 332 and the third green hill portion 333 is provided with a second groove adapted to the other at the overlap. On the one hand, the first green hill portion 331 and the second green hill portion 332 are closely matched, and the second green hill portion 332 and the third green hill portion 333 are closely matched, and the positioning is more accurate and stable. On the other hand, a shorter pin can be inserted at the overlap of the first green hill portion 331 and the second green hill portion 332, and a pin of the same length can be inserted at the overlap of the second green hill portion 332 and the third green hill portion 333, so as to form a stable mortise and tenon structure.
[0050] like Figure 1 As shown, the ecological landscape guardrail also includes a truss member 500, and the first column 100 and the second column 200 are respectively connected to the truss member 500 through a mortise and tenon structure. The truss member 500 can be supported on the ground or a boss set on the ground surface, so that the truss member 500 can be supported to prevent the truss member 500 from tipping over.
[0051] Furthermore, the truss member 500 includes: a truss rod 510, a first support rod 520, a second support rod 530, a first diagonal rod 540 and a second diagonal rod 550; one end of the first support rod 520 and one end of the first diagonal rod 540 are respectively connected to the truss rod 510 through a mortise and tenon structure, and the other end of the first support rod 520 and the other end of the first diagonal rod 540 are respectively connected to the first column 100 through a mortise and tenon structure, and the first column 100, the first support rod 520 and the first diagonal rod 540 form a triangular structure; one end of the second support rod 530 and one end of the second diagonal rod 550 are respectively connected to the truss rod 510 through a mortise and tenon structure, and the other end of the second support rod 530 and the other end of the second diagonal rod 550 are respectively connected to the second column 200 through a mortise and tenon structure, and the second column 200, the second support rod 530 and the second diagonal rod 550 form a triangular structure.
[0052] Specifically, both ends of the truss rod 510 are firmly supported by triangular structures, and the truss rod 510 can be supported by the ground or a base arranged on the ground, thereby improving the support stability of the first column 100 and the second column 200 and improving the anti-overturning ability of the ecological landscape guardrail.
[0053] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solution deviate from the scope of the technical solution of the embodiments of the utility model.
Claims
1. An ecological landscape guardrail, characterized in that: include: A first column (100), a second column (200) and a landscape component (300); The first column (100), the second column (200) and the landscape component (300) are all made of bamboo, and the landscape component (300) is connected between the first column (100) and the second column (200) through a mortise and tenon structure.
2. The ecological landscape guardrail according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The landscape component (300) comprises: a plurality of water wave components (310); Each of the water wave components (310) is formed by bending a bamboo pole to form an upwardly protruding arc structure, and a plurality of the water wave components (310) are sequentially connected by mortise and tenon structures; The water wave component (310) located at one end is connected to the first column (100) through a mortise and tenon structure, and the water wave component (310) located at the other end is connected to the second column (200) through a mortise and tenon structure.
3. The ecological landscape guardrail according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The water wave component (310) has an elastic tendency to reduce the bending curvature; Any two adjacent water wave components (310) are connected by a mortise and tenon structure by inserting a first latch (311); The water wave component (310) at one end is connected to the first column (100) by inserting a second latch (312) to realize a mortise and tenon structural connection, and the water wave component (310) at the other end is connected to the second column (200) by inserting a third latch (313) to realize a mortise and tenon structural connection; The first latch pin (311), the second latch pin (312) and the third latch pin (313) all extend in a direction from the first column (100) to the second column (200).
4. The ecological landscape guardrail according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A crossbar (400) is connected between the first column (100) and the second column (200); One end of the cross bar (400) is inserted into the first column (100), and a mortise and tenon structure connection is achieved by inserting a fourth latch (401), and the first column (100), the cross bar (400) and the fourth latch (401) are perpendicular to each other; The other end of the crossbar (400) is inserted into the second column (200) and connected by a mortise and tenon structure by inserting a fifth latch (402); the second column (200), the crossbar (400) and the fifth latch (402) are perpendicular to each other.
5. The ecological landscape guardrail according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The landscape component (300) comprises: a middle crossbar (320) and a mountain-shaped component (330); One end of the middle cross bar (320) is inserted into the first column (100), and a mortise and tenon structure connection is achieved by inserting a sixth latch (321); the other end of the middle cross bar (320) is inserted into the second column (200), and a mortise and tenon structure connection is achieved by inserting a seventh latch (322).
6. The ecological landscape guardrail according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The mountain-shaped component (330) includes: a first mountain portion (331), a second mountain portion (332) and a third mountain portion (333); The first green hill portion (331), the second green hill portion (332) and the third green hill portion (333) are respectively formed by bending bamboo poles to form an arc-shaped structure protruding upwards, and are respectively connected to the middle cross bar (320) through a mortise and tenon structure; The dome of the second green hill portion (332) is located between the first green hill portion (331) and the third green hill portion (333), and the second green hill portion (332) is higher than the first green hill portion (331) and the third green hill portion (333).
7. The ecological landscape guardrail according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The first green hill portion (331) and the second green hill portion (332) are overlapped and connected via a mortise and tenon structure, and the second green hill portion (332) and the third green hill portion (333) are overlapped and connected via a mortise and tenon structure.
8. The ecological landscape guardrail according to claim 7 is characterized in that: One of the first green hill portion (331) and the second green hill portion (332) is provided with a first groove adapted to the other at the overlapped portion; One of the second green ridge portion (332) and the third green ridge portion (333) is provided with a second groove matching the other at the overlapping portion.
9. The ecological landscape guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ecological landscape guardrail further comprises a truss member (500), and the first column (100) and the second column (200) are respectively connected to the truss member (500) through a mortise and tenon structure.
10. The ecological landscape guardrail according to claim 9, characterized in that: The truss member (500) comprises: a truss rod (510), a first support rod (520), a second support rod (530), a first diagonal rod (540) and a second diagonal rod (550); One end of the first support rod (520) and one end of the first diagonal rod (540) are respectively connected to the truss rod (510) through a mortise and tenon structure, and the other end of the first support rod (520) and the other end of the first diagonal rod (540) are respectively connected to the first column (100) through a mortise and tenon structure, and the first column (100), the first support rod (520) and the first diagonal rod (540) form a triangular structure; One end of the second support rod (530) and one end of the second diagonal rod (550) are respectively connected to the truss rod (510) through a mortise and tenon structure, and the other end of the second support rod (530) and the other end of the second diagonal rod (550) are respectively connected to the second column (200) through a mortise and tenon structure, and the second column (200), the second support rod (530) and the second diagonal rod (550) form a triangular structure.