Tailing sand drying device
By designing a tail sand drying device including car platform, rotating mechanism, servo mechanism, and drying mechanism, the problem of high energy consumption, low efficiency, inconvenient movement, and poor stability of traditional tail sand drying devices in traditional tail sand drying devices have achieved the realization. More efficient, more stable tail sand drying effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420077017.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-12
AI Technical Summary
Traditional tailings drying devices have problems such as high energy consumption, low efficiency, inconvenient movement and poor stability.
A tail sand drying device including car platform, rotating mechanism, servo mechanism and drying mechanism. Through the mobility of the device through the vehicle platform, the rotating mechanism drives the drying mechanism to rotate, the servo mechanism guarantees the stable rotation of the drying mechanism, and controls the work of each organization through the PLC controller.
Improved drying effects and efficiency, enhanced the stability of the device, simplified the movement operation, reduced human costs, and improved transportation efficiency.
Smart Images
Figure CN222418292U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tailings processing, in particular to a tailings drying device. Background Art
[0002] In the fields of mining, metallurgy, construction, etc., a large amount of tailings are generated. These tailings generally contain high moisture and need to be dried before they can be reused.
[0003] Traditional tailings drying devices usually use hot air furnaces, electric heaters and other heating methods, which have problems such as high energy consumption, low efficiency, inconvenient movement and poor stability. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model provides a tailings drying device, aiming to solve the problems of high energy consumption, low efficiency, inconvenient movement and poor stability in traditional tailings drying devices which usually adopt heating methods such as hot air furnaces and electric heaters.
[0005] The utility model is implemented as follows: a tailings drying device comprises a vehicle-mounted platform, a rotating mechanism is arranged on the vehicle-mounted platform, servo mechanisms are arranged on both sides of the rotating mechanism of the vehicle-mounted platform, a drying mechanism is arranged on the rotating mechanism and the servo mechanism, a feeding mechanism is arranged at one end of the drying mechanism, a discharging mechanism is arranged at the other end of the drying mechanism away from the feeding mechanism, a PLC controller is arranged on the vehicle-mounted platform, and the PLC controller is used to control the operation of each mechanism.
[0006] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further scheme is: the drying mechanism is fed into the inside through the feeding mechanism on one side of the drying mechanism, and the drying mechanism is driven to rotate through the rotating mechanism. The tailings can be rolled and fed in the drying mechanism to one end of the discharging mechanism, and the tailings can be dried evenly, which greatly improves the drying effect and drying efficiency. The servo mechanism can serve the rotation of the drying mechanism to ensure the stable rotation of the drying mechanism and improve the stability of the device. All mechanisms are electrically connected to the PLC controller, which is convenient for the staff to control the normal operation of the device through the PLC controller.
[0007] Preferably, the vehicle-mounted platform comprises: a workbench, wheels are arranged around the bottom of the workbench, a group of screws are respectively arranged at the four corners of the workbench, a foot pad is arranged at the bottom of each group of screws, and a rotating disk is arranged at the top of each group of screws.
[0008] The beneficial effects of adopting the above further solution are: it is convenient to stably support the device on the ground during work, thereby improving the stability of the device; when moving, it is convenient to retract the feet by rotating the disk, which is easy to operate.
[0009] Preferably, the rotating mechanism comprises: a mounting seat, the bottom of the mounting seat is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench, a motor is installed on the mounting seat, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a gear.
[0010] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that it is convenient to drive the gear to rotate through the driving motor, thereby driving the drying mechanism to rotate.
[0011] Preferably, four groups of servo mechanisms are provided, and are symmetrically installed in groups of two on both sides of the rotating mechanism, wherein one group of the servo mechanisms comprises: a rotating shaft seat, the rotating shaft seat is fixedly connected to the workbench, and a servo roller is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft seat.
[0012] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that the stability of the drying mechanism can be improved by servo rotation through the bottom servo mechanism.
[0013] Preferably, the drying mechanism includes: a drying cylinder with a cavity inside, a spiral plate is arranged on the side wall of the internal cavity of the drying cylinder, a gear ring is arranged in the middle position of the side wall of the drying cylinder, the gear ring and the gear are adapted to each other, and the two are installed in meshing manner, and a group of servo rotating rings are respectively arranged on both sides of the gear ring of the drying cylinder, the servo rotating rings are adapted to each other, and the servo rollers are adapted to each other, and the bottom of a group of servo rotating rings fits the two groups of servo rollers.
[0014] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further scheme is that a plurality of spiral plates are arranged on the inner wall of the cavity of the drying cylinder, and the tailings are rolled and fed to one end of the discharging mechanism in the drying cylinder, which can evenly dry the tailings and greatly improve the drying effect and drying efficiency.
[0015] Preferably, the feeding mechanism includes: a first mounting frame, the first mounting frame is installed on a workbench, a feeding bin is arranged on the first mounting frame, a feeding port is opened at the top of the feeding bin, one end of the feeding bin is sleeved on the drying cylinder, and a hot air blower is installed at the end of the feeding bin away from the drying cylinder.
[0016] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further scheme is: it is convenient to continuously feed the material into the drying cylinder, the hot air blower can blow hot air into the drying cylinder, and the raw materials in the cylinder are dried by hot air, which greatly improves the drying efficiency and enhances the drying effect.
[0017] Preferably, the discharging mechanism includes: a second mounting frame, the second mounting frame is installed on the workbench, a discharging bin is arranged on the second mounting frame, the discharging bin is sleeved on the drying cylinder, a discharging port is opened at the bottom of the discharging bin, and an exhaust pipe is arranged at the top of the discharging bin.
[0018] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further scheme is that the drying drum is conveniently exhausted through the exhaust pipe, and the tailings are discharged through the discharge port at the bottom of the discharge bin after being driven and dried by the drying drum.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: a tailings drying device of the utility model facilitates the movement and transportation of the device through a vehicle-mounted platform, improves transportation efficiency, simplifies mobile operations, and reduces labor costs. The drying mechanism is fed into the interior of the drying mechanism through a feeding mechanism on one side of the drying mechanism, and the drying mechanism is driven to rotate through a rotating mechanism. The tailings can be rolled and fed in the drying mechanism to one end of the discharging mechanism, and the tailings can be dried evenly, greatly improving the drying effect and drying efficiency. The servo mechanism can serve the rotation of the drying mechanism to ensure stable rotation of the drying mechanism and improve the stability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A side view schematic diagram of the structure;
[0022] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the drying mechanism.
[0023] In the figure: 1. vehicle-mounted platform; 11. workbench; 12. wheel; 13. screw; 14. foot pad; 15. rotating disk; 2. rotating mechanism; 21. mounting seat; 22. motor; 23. gear; 3. servo mechanism; 31. rotating shaft seat; 32. servo roller; 4. drying mechanism; 41. drying cylinder; 42. spiral plate; 43. gear ring; 44. servo rotating ring; 5. feeding mechanism; 51. first mounting frame; 52. feeding bin; 53. feeding port; 54. hot air blower; 6. discharging mechanism; 61. second mounting frame; 62. discharging bin; 63. discharging port; 64. exhaust pipe; 7. PLC controller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.
[0025] See also Figure 1-3The utility model provides a technical solution for a tailings drying device: a tailings drying device, comprising a vehicle-mounted platform 1, a rotating mechanism 2 is arranged on the vehicle-mounted platform 1, servo mechanisms 3 are arranged on both sides of the rotating mechanism 2 of the vehicle-mounted platform 1, a drying mechanism 4 is arranged on the rotating mechanism 2 and the servo mechanism 3, a feeding mechanism 5 is arranged at one end of the drying mechanism 4, a discharging mechanism 6 is arranged at the other end of the drying mechanism 4 away from the feeding mechanism 5, a PLC controller 7 is arranged on the vehicle-mounted platform 1, and the PLC controller 7 is used to control the operation of each mechanism.
[0026] In this embodiment, a vehicle-mounted platform 1 is provided, and a drying mechanism 4 is installed on the top of the vehicle-mounted platform 1. The drying mechanism 4 is installed on the vehicle-mounted platform 1 through the servo mechanisms 3 around the bottom. The drying mechanism 4 is fed into the inside of the drying mechanism 4 through the feeding mechanism 5 on one side of the drying mechanism 4. The drying mechanism 4 is driven to rotate by the rotating mechanism 2. The tailings can be rolled and fed to one end of the discharging mechanism in the drying mechanism 4, so the tailings can be dried evenly, which greatly improves the drying effect and drying efficiency. The servo mechanism 3 can serve the drying mechanism 4 to rotate, ensure the stable rotation of the drying mechanism 4, and improve the stability of the device. Each mechanism is electrically connected to the PLC controller 7, which is convenient for the staff to control the normal operation of the device through the PLC controller 7.
[0027] Furthermore, the vehicle-mounted platform 1 comprises: a workbench 11, the bottom of the workbench 11 is provided with wheels 12, the four corners of the workbench 11 are respectively provided with a group of screws 13, each group of screws 13 are provided with a foot pad 14 at the bottom, each group of screws 13 are provided with a rotating disk 15 at the top.
[0028] In this embodiment, the vehicle-mounted platform 1 includes a workbench 11, and wheels 12 are arranged at the bottom of the workbench 11, which facilitates the movement and transportation of the device, improves transportation efficiency, simplifies moving operations, and reduces labor costs. By arranging screws 13 at the four corners of the workbench 11, when the device is working, the screws 13 are driven to rotate by rotating the rotating disk 15, and the screws 13 are driven to contact the ground downward through the foot pads 14, so that the device can be stably supported on the ground during work, thereby improving the stability of the device. When moving, the foot pads 14 can be conveniently retracted through the rotating disk 15, which is easy to operate.
[0029] Typically, the rotating mechanism 2 comprises: a mounting base 21, the bottom of the mounting base 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 11, a motor 22 is mounted on the mounting base 21, and the output end of the motor 22 is fixedly connected to a gear 23.
[0030] In this embodiment, the rotating mechanism 2 includes a mounting seat 21, the bottom of the mounting seat 21 is fixedly connected to the workbench 11, and the gear 23 is rotatably connected to the mounting seat 21 through bearings at both ends. The gear 23 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 22, thereby driving the drying mechanism 4 to rotate.
[0031] Specifically, four groups of servo mechanisms 3 are provided, and two groups are symmetrically installed on both sides of the rotating mechanism 2, wherein one group of servo mechanisms 3 comprises: a rotating shaft seat 31, the rotating shaft seat 31 is fixedly connected to the workbench 11, and a servo roller 32 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft seat 31.
[0032] In this embodiment, the servo mechanism 3 is sequentially installed around the bottom of the drying mechanism 4. The servo mechanism 3 includes a rotating shaft seat 31, and a servo roller 32 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft seat 31. When the drying mechanism 4 rotates under the drive of the rotating mechanism 2, it can be servo-rotated by the bottom servo mechanism 3 to improve the stability of the drying mechanism 4.
[0033] In addition; the drying mechanism 4 includes: the interior of the drying cylinder 41 is a cavity, a spiral plate 42 is arranged on the side wall of the internal cavity of the drying cylinder 41, a gear ring 43 is arranged in the middle position of the side wall of the drying cylinder 41, the gear ring 43 and the gear 23 are adapted to each other, and the two are installed in meshing, and a group of servo rotating rings 44 are respectively arranged on both sides of the gear ring 43 of the drying cylinder 41, the servo rotating rings 44 and the servo rollers 32 are adapted to each other, and the bottom of a group of servo rotating rings 44 fits the two groups of servo rollers 32.
[0034] In this embodiment, the drying mechanism 41 includes a drying cylinder 41, and a gear ring 43 is fixedly connected to the middle position of the outer wall of the drying cylinder 41. During operation, under the drive of the motor 22, the gear 23 drives the gear ring 43 to rotate, thereby driving the drying cylinder 41 to rotate under the action of the bottom servo mechanism 3. Servo rotating rings 44 are fixedly connected to both ends of the drying cylinder 41. The servo rotating ring 44 and the servo roller 32 are adapted to each other, and a plurality of spiral plates 42 are arranged on the inner wall of the cavity of the drying cylinder 41. The tailings are rolled and fed to one end of the discharging mechanism in the drying cylinder 41, so that the tailings can be dried evenly, which greatly improves the drying effect and drying efficiency.
[0035] In addition, the feeding mechanism 5 includes: a first mounting frame 51, the first mounting frame 51 is installed on the workbench 11, a feeding bin 52 is arranged on the first mounting frame 51, a feeding port 53 is opened at the top of the feeding bin 52, one end of the feeding bin 52 is sleeved on the drying cylinder 41, and a hot air blower 54 is installed at the end of the feeding bin 52 away from the drying cylinder 41.
[0036] In this embodiment, the feeding mechanism 5 includes a first mounting frame 51, on which a feeding bin 52 is installed, wherein one end of the feeding bin 52 is sleeved on the drying cylinder 41, and the drying cylinder 41 is rotatably connected to the feeding bin 52, wherein the inner cavity of the feeding bin 52 is communicated with the drying cylinder 41, and the material is fed into the drying cylinder 41 through the feeding port 53 via an external feeding device, so as to facilitate continuous feeding into the drying cylinder 41, and by installing a hot air blower 54 on the feeding bin 52, the hot air blower 54 can blow hot air into the drying cylinder 41, and perform hot air drying on the raw materials in the cylinder, thereby greatly improving the drying efficiency and the drying effect.
[0037] It should be noted that the discharging mechanism 6 includes: a second mounting frame 61, the second mounting frame 61 is installed on the workbench 11, a discharging bin 62 is arranged on the second mounting frame 61, the discharging bin 62 is sleeved on the drying cylinder 41, a discharging port 63 is opened at the bottom of the discharging bin 62, and an exhaust pipe 64 is arranged at the top of the discharging bin 62.
[0038] In this embodiment, the discharging mechanism 6 includes a second mounting frame 61, on which a discharging bin 62 is mounted. One end of the discharging bin 62 is sleeved on the discharging end of the drying cylinder 41. The drying cylinder 41 and the discharging bin 62 are rotatably connected. An exhaust pipe 64 is provided at the top of the discharging bin 62. The drying cylinder 41 is conveniently exhausted through the exhaust pipe 64. After the tailings are dried by the drying cylinder 41, they are discharged through the discharge port 63 at the bottom of the discharging bin 62. A slot is provided at the bottom workbench 11 of the discharge port 63 to facilitate the receipt of the dried tailings by an external device.
[0039] Working principle and use process of the utility model: After the utility model is installed, the device can be moved to the designated work place through the bottom wheel 12, and the screw 13 can be driven to rotate by rotating the rotating disk 15, and the screw 13 can be driven downward through the foot pad 14 to contact the ground, so that the device can be stably supported on the ground during work, thereby improving the stability of the device. The external power supply is connected and powered by the external power supply to ensure the normal operation of the device. The material is fed through the feed port 53 through the external feeding device and enters the drying cylinder 41. The motor 22 is controlled to work through the PLC controller 7. Under the drive of the motor 22, the gear 23 drives the gear ring 43 to rotate, thereby driving the drying cylinder 41 to rotate under the action of the bottom servo mechanism 3. A plurality of spiral plates 42 are arranged on the inner side wall of the cavity of the drying cylinder 41. The tailings are rolled and fed to one end of the discharging mechanism in the drying cylinder 41. The hot air blower 54 can blow hot air into the drying cylinder 41 to dry the raw materials in the cylinder with hot air. After the tailings are driven and dried in the drying cylinder 41, they are discharged through the discharge port 63 at the bottom of the discharge bin 62. The use process of a tailings drying device is completed above.
[0040] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A tailings drying device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a vehicle-mounted platform (1), wherein a rotating mechanism (2) is arranged on the vehicle-mounted platform (1), servo mechanisms (3) are arranged on both sides of the rotating mechanism (2), drying mechanisms (4) are arranged on the rotating mechanism (2) and the servo mechanism (3), a feeding mechanism (5) is arranged at one end of the drying mechanism (4), and a discharging mechanism (6) is arranged at the other end of the drying mechanism (4) away from the feeding mechanism (5), and a PLC controller (7) is arranged on the vehicle-mounted platform (1), and the PLC controller (7) is used to control the operation of each mechanism; the vehicle-mounted platform (1) comprises: a workbench (11), wheels (12) are arranged around the bottom of the workbench (11), a group of screws (13) are arranged at the four corners of the workbench (11), a foot pad (14) is arranged at the bottom of each group of screws (13), and a rotating disk (15) is arranged at the top of each group of screws (13).
2. A tailings drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism (2) comprises: a mounting seat (21), the bottom of the mounting seat (21) is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench (11), a motor (22) is mounted on the mounting seat (21), and the output end of the motor (22) is fixedly connected to a gear (23).
3. A tailings drying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The servo mechanisms (3) are provided in four groups, and are symmetrically installed in groups of two on both sides of the rotating mechanism (2). One group of the servo mechanisms (3) comprises: a rotating shaft seat (31), the rotating shaft seat (31) is fixedly connected to the workbench (11), and a servo roller (32) is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft seat (31).
4. A tailings drying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The drying mechanism (4) comprises: a drying cylinder (41) having a cavity inside, a spiral plate (42) being arranged on the side wall of the cavity inside the drying cylinder (41), a gear ring (43) being arranged in the middle of the side wall of the drying cylinder (41), the gear ring (43) and the gear (23) being adapted to each other and being installed in meshing manner, a group of servo rotating rings (44) being arranged on both sides of the gear ring (43) of the drying cylinder (41), the servo rotating rings (44) being adapted to each other and the servo rollers (32), and the bottom of a group of servo rotating rings (44) being in contact with the two groups of servo rollers (32).
5. A tailings drying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (5) comprises: a first mounting frame (51), the first mounting frame (51) is mounted on the workbench (11), a feeding bin (52) is arranged on the first mounting frame (51), a feeding port (53) is provided at the top of the feeding bin (52), one end of the feeding bin (52) is sleeved on the drying cylinder (41), and a hot air blower (54) is installed at the end of the feeding bin (52) away from the drying cylinder (41).
6. A tailings drying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The discharging mechanism (6) comprises: a second mounting frame (61), the second mounting frame (61) is mounted on the workbench (11), a discharging bin (62) is arranged on the second mounting frame (61), the discharging bin (62) is sleeved on the drying cylinder (41), a discharging port (63) is provided at the bottom of the discharging bin (62), and an exhaust pipe (64) is provided at the top of the discharging bin (62).