Intelligent crowd evacuation guiding device for emergency management

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of crowd evacuation guiding, and discloses an intelligent crowd evacuation guiding device for emergency management, which comprises an indicating lamp board provided with an adjusting assembly. The problem that the installation angle of an existing indicating lamp board cannot be adjusted is solved, multi-angle placement of the indicating lamp board is achieved, adaptive installation can be carried out in inclined areas such as stairs, and people can observe the indicating lamp board more conveniently and clearly; by means of the split type design, the guide plate can be rapidly taken down to check and overhaul the interior of the lamp board shell, meanwhile, after the easily-damaged part guide plate is damaged, a new guide plate can continue to be installed on the lamp board shell for reuse, and meanwhile personnel can rapidly complete replacement of the guide plate through the clamping connection mode. Part or all of the LED lamps in the first lampshade can be turned on according to actual conditions, and people can be flexibly indicated to be evacuated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of crowd evacuation guidance, in particular to an intelligent crowd evacuation guidance device for emergency management. Background Art

[0002] Crowd evacuation refers to the process of quickly and orderly transferring people from dangerous areas to safe areas in emergency situations, such as fires, earthquakes or other disasters. Crowd evacuation is particularly important in crowded areas such as shopping malls, subway stations, and airports. Since these places have roads that extend in all directions and involve sections with longitudinal conduction such as escalators, in addition to the predetermined routes, crowd evacuation also requires emergency evacuation routes based on the actual distribution of the crowd. At this time, a single-pointing sign is not enough to guide the work. At the same time, ordinary signs posted on the wall cannot be adjusted because their installation angle cannot clearly display the guiding route for the crowd in inclined areas such as escalators. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to provide an intelligent crowd evacuation guiding device for emergency management, so as to solve the problem that the indicator light board in the prior art cannot adjust the installation angle, resulting in poor guiding effect in inclined areas such as escalators.

[0004] The utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: an intelligent crowd evacuation guiding device for emergency management, including an indicator light board, an adjustment component is arranged on the indicator light board, the adjustment component includes an adjustment seat, the adjustment seat is fixedly connected to the indicator light board, the adjustment seat is rotatably connected to a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are rotatably connected to a base, a tension spring is fixedly connected to the base, the tension spring is fixedly connected to the adjustment seat, the base is fixedly connected to a first motor, the first motor is fixedly connected to the first connecting rod, a mounting seat is arranged on the base, the adjustment component is installed on a support such as a wall through the mounting seat, and the deflection position of the indicator light board is controlled by the first connecting rod. Through the above arrangement, the problem that the indicator light board in the prior art is directly attached to a support such as a wall and cannot adjust the installation angle is solved, and the multi-angle placement of the indicator light board is realized, and it can be adaptively installed in inclined areas such as stairs, so that personnel observation is more convenient and clear.

[0005] In order to better implement the utility model, further, the mounting base includes a first mounting unit and a second mounting unit, the first mounting unit and the second mounting unit are vertically arranged, and the first mounting unit and the second mounting unit are provided with bolt through holes. Through the above arrangement, the adjustment component can adapt to installation in more scenarios, ensuring that the indicator light board can be adjusted to a suitable angle.

[0006] In order to better implement the utility model, further, the base is fixedly connected with a first limit pin and a second limit pin, and the first limit pin and the second limit pin are used to limit the first connecting rod. Through the above arrangement, the first connecting rod can be prevented from rotating excessively, and within the limit range of the first limit pin and the second limit pin, the indicator light board can complete its own 90-degree deflection.

[0007] In order to better realize the utility model, the indicator light board further comprises a light board shell and a guide plate, and the light board shell and the guide plate are connected by a buckle. Through the above arrangement, the guide plate can be quickly removed to check and repair the inside of the light board shell. At the same time, after the consumable guide plate is damaged, the light board shell can continue to be installed with a new guide plate for reuse. At the same time, the clamping method can also enable personnel to quickly complete the replacement of the guide plate.

[0008] In order to better implement the utility model, further, the light sign shell is provided with a plurality of second lampshades and a plurality of first lampshades, the second lampshades correspond to the text pattern area on the guide plate, the first lampshades correspond to the arrow pattern area on the guide plate, the second lampshades and the first lampshades are attached to the guide plate, and the second lampshades and the first lampshades are both provided with LED lights. Through the above arrangement, the staff can operate some or all of the LED lights in the first lampshades to light up according to the actual situation, and flexibly instruct the crowd to evacuate.

[0009] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages and beneficial effects:

[0010] (1) The utility model solves the problem in the prior art that indicator lights are directly attached to supporting objects such as walls and cannot be installed at an adjustable angle. The utility model realizes the multi-angle placement of indicator lights and can be adaptively installed in inclined areas such as stairs, making it easier and clearer for personnel to observe.

[0011] (2) The utility model adopts a split design, so that the guide plate can be quickly removed to check and repair the inside of the light board shell. At the same time, after the consumable guide plate is damaged, the light board shell can continue to install a new guide plate for reuse. At the same time, the clamping method also enables personnel to quickly complete the replacement of the guide plate;

[0012] (3) The utility model can light up some or all of the LED lights in the first lampshade according to actual conditions, and flexibly instruct the crowd to evacuate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model from a front view angle.

[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model from a rear view angle.

[0016] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the adjustment component structure.

[0017] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the indicator light board structure.

[0018] Figure 6 The installation position of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 1 .

[0019] Figure 7 The installation position of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 2 .

[0020] Among them: 101-light sign shell; 102-guide plate; 103-base; 104-tension spring; 105-first connecting rod; 106-adjusting seat; 107-second connecting rod; 108-first motor; 110-first limiting pin; 111-second limiting pin; 112-first mounting unit; 113-second mounting unit; 115-first lampshade; 116-LED lamp; 117-second lampshade. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] Embodiment 1:

[0023] like Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown, an intelligent crowd evacuation guiding device for emergency management includes an indicator light board, an adjustment component is arranged on the indicator light board, and the adjustment component includes an adjustment seat 106, the adjustment seat 106 is fixedly connected to the indicator light board, the adjustment seat 106 is rotatably connected to the first connecting rod 105 and the second connecting rod 107, the first connecting rod 105 and the second connecting rod 107 are rotatably connected to the base 103, the base 103 is fixedly connected to a tension spring 104, the tension spring 104 is fixedly connected to the adjustment seat 106, the base 103 is fixedly connected to a first motor 108, the first motor 108 is fixedly connected to the first connecting rod 105, and a mounting seat is arranged on the base 103.

[0024] By starting the first motor 108, the first motor 108 drives the first connecting rod 105 to rotate, and the first connecting rod 105 drives the adjustment seat 106 when rotating. At the same time, due to the restriction of the second connecting rod 107, the adjustment seat 106 starts to move and rotate. At the same time, the tension spring 104 is used to provide elastic force to keep the adjustment seat 106 stable during the movement, so as to achieve the angle adjustment of the adjustment seat 106, that is, the angle adjustment of the indicator light board. Through the above arrangement, the problem that the indicator light board in the prior art is directly attached to the wall and other supporting objects and the installation angle cannot be adjusted is solved, and the multi-angle placement of the indicator light board is achieved, and it can be adaptively installed in inclined areas such as stairs, so that people can observe more conveniently and clearly.

[0025] Embodiment 2:

[0026] like Figure 4 As shown, the mounting base includes a first mounting unit 112 and a second mounting unit 113, the first mounting unit 112 and the second mounting unit 113 are vertically arranged, and bolt through holes are arranged on the first mounting unit 112 and the second mounting unit 113. By arranging the vertical first mounting unit 112 and the second mounting unit 113, the adjustment component can adapt to installation in more scenarios, ensuring that the indicator light board can be adjusted to a suitable angle.

[0027] like Figure 4 As shown, the base 103 is fixedly connected with a first limiting pin 110 and a second limiting pin 111, and the first limiting pin 110 and the second limiting pin 111 are used to limit the first connecting rod 105. Through the above arrangement, the first connecting rod 105 can be prevented from rotating excessively, and within the limited range of the first limiting pin 110 and the second limiting pin 111, the indicator light board can complete its own 90-degree deflection.

[0028] like Figure 1 As shown, the indicator light board includes a light board shell 101 and a guide plate 102, and the light board shell 101 and the guide plate 102 are connected by a snap. Through the split design, the guide plate 102 can be quickly removed to check and repair the inside of the light board shell 101. At the same time, after the consumable guide plate 102 is damaged, the light board shell 101 can continue to install a new guide plate 102 for reuse. At the same time, the snap connection method also allows personnel to quickly complete the replacement of the guide plate 102.

[0029] like Figure 1 , Figure 5As shown, the light sign shell 101 is provided with a plurality of second lampshades 117 and a plurality of first lampshades 115, the second lampshades 117 correspond to the text pattern area on the guide plate 102, the first lampshade 115 corresponds to the arrow pattern area on the guide plate 102, the second lampshade 117 and the first lampshade 115 are attached to the guide plate 102, and the second lampshade 117 and the first lampshade 115 are both provided with LED lamps 116. All the LED lamps 116 in the second lampshades 117 will light up at the same time, while the LED lamps 116 in the first lampshade 115 will light up partially or fully according to the operation of the staff. Since the first lampshade 115 and the second lampshade 117 are attached to the guide plate 102, each LED lamp 116 will only illuminate the corresponding area and will not interfere with the patterns in other areas. Through the above arrangement, the staff can operate the LED lamps 116 in part or all of the first lampshades 115 to light up according to the actual situation, and flexibly instruct the crowd to evacuate.

[0030] Working principle: According to actual installation requirements, the first mounting unit 112 or the second mounting unit 113 is fixed to a wall or other supporting object with bolts, and then the first motor 108 is started, so that the adjustment seat 106 drives the indicator light board to adjust the angle, so that people can conveniently view the indicator light board and play a guiding role, and then the first motor 108 is stopped, and the self-locking property of the first motor 108 is used to make the indicator light board stay in the adjusted position; of course, after the position adjustment of the indicator light board is completed, the first motor 108 can continue to be driven to perform periodic forward and reverse rotation, so that the adjustment seat 106 drives the indicator light board to perform periodic reciprocating movement within a certain range, that is, the angle of the indicator light board will change periodically, which enables people to clearly observe the indicator light board at different positions and improve the guiding effect.

[0031] For example: when the flow of people in the venue is small, the required guiding force is not large. The staff can start the first motor 108 through the central control system, adjust the position of the indicator light, and then the central control system stops the first motor 108 to save energy; when the flow of people in the venue is large or an emergency occurs, the required guiding force is large. At this time, the staff starts the first motor 108 through the central control system, and controls the first motor 108 to perform periodic forward and reverse rotation, so that the angle of the indicator light changes periodically, so that dense crowds can better observe the indicator light at various positions, and then control the lighting of multiple LED lights 116 in the first lampshades 115 through the central control system in combination with actual conditions to enhance the guiding effect. The above-mentioned central control system is an existing technology adaptively cited by technicians in this field, and its principle will not be repeated here. At the same time, the central control system does not belong to the specific structural setting of this technical solution.

[0032] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in any form. Any simple modification or equivalent change made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An intelligent crowd evacuation guidance device for emergency management, comprising an indicator light board, characterized in that: The indicator light board is provided with an adjustment component, the adjustment component comprising an adjustment seat (106), the adjustment seat (106) being fixedly connected to the indicator light board, the adjustment seat (106) being rotatably connected to a first connecting rod (105) and a second connecting rod (107), the first connecting rod (105) and the second connecting rod (107) being rotatably connected to a base (103), the base (103) being fixedly connected to a tension spring (104), the tension spring (104) being fixedly connected to the adjustment seat (106), the base (103) being fixedly connected to a first motor (108), the first motor (108) being fixedly connected to the first connecting rod (105), and a mounting seat being provided on the base (103).

2. According to claim 1, an intelligent crowd evacuation guidance device for emergency management is characterized by: The mounting seat comprises a first mounting unit (112) and a second mounting unit (113); the first mounting unit (112) and the second mounting unit (113) are arranged vertically; and bolt through holes are arranged on the first mounting unit (112) and the second mounting unit (113).

3. The intelligent crowd evacuation guidance device for emergency management according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first limiting pin (110) and a second limiting pin (111) are fixedly connected to the base (103); the first limiting pin (110) and the second limiting pin (111) are used to limit the first connecting rod (105).

4. The intelligent crowd evacuation guidance device for emergency management according to claim 1, characterized in that: The indicator light board comprises a light board shell (101) and a guide plate (102), and the light board shell (101) and the guide plate (102) are connected by means of a buckle.

5. The intelligent crowd evacuation guidance device for emergency management according to claim 4, characterized in that: The light sign shell (101) is provided with a plurality of second lampshades (117) and a plurality of first lampshades (115); the second lampshades (117) correspond to the text pattern area on the guide plate (102); the first lampshades (115) correspond to the arrow pattern area on the guide plate (102); the second lampshades (117) and the first lampshades (115) are attached to the guide plate (102); and the second lampshades (117) and the first lampshades (115) are both provided with LED lamps (116).

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