Equipment for dyeing fabric
By designing automated equipment for fabric dyeing, the problems of low efficiency and uneven effects caused by manual operation in traditional fabric dyeing are solved, and a more efficient, stable and uniform dyeing effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420919059.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-29
AI Technical Summary
Traditional fabric dyeing schemes rely too much on manual operations, resulting in low dyeing efficiency, unstable and uneven effects.
An apparatus for dyeing fabrics is designed, including dyeing grooves and lighting units arranged at intervals along the direction of the fabric rolling. The dyeing tank is used to immerse the fabric, and the lighting unit provides controllable light through a cylindrical lighting mechanism to ensure uniform color changes in the fabric.
The equipment can automate the fabric dyeing process, improve the dyeing efficiency and stability and uniformity of the effect, and reduce the impact of manual operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN222434836U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates generally to fabric dyeing, and in particular, to apparatus for dyeing fabric. Background Art
[0002] Natural plant extracts such as yam can be used as dyeing liquid to dye fabrics. For example, for fabrics such as silk protein fabrics or plant fiber fabrics, the traditional method for dyeing fabrics mainly relies on manual methods, such as dyeing the fabrics with dyeing liquid and drying the dyed fabrics in the sun to achieve the dyeing of the fabrics.
[0003] However, in the above-mentioned traditional scheme, due to the high reliance on manual operation, the dyeing efficiency is low, and the dyeing effect for the same batch of fabrics is easily affected by factors such as climate and workers' technical level, resulting in uneven depth of the dyed fabrics.
[0004] In summary, the shortcomings of the traditional fabric dyeing scheme are: excessive reliance on manual operation, unstable and uneven fabric dyeing effect, and low dyeing efficiency. Summary of the invention
[0005] The invention provides a device for fabric dyeing, which can automatically realize fabric dyeing, improve the efficiency of fabric dyeing, and improve the stability and uniformity of fabric dyeing effect.
[0006] According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided an apparatus for dyeing fabric, characterized in that it comprises: a dyeing trough and a lighting unit which are arranged in sequence and at intervals along the winding direction of the fabric, wherein the dyeing trough is configured to contain dye liquid for dyeing the fabric transferred thereto, and the lighting unit is arranged at the outlet side of the dyeing trough, and is configured to illuminate the fabric transferred thereto for changing the color of the dyed fabric, wherein the lighting unit comprises at least one cylindrical lighting mechanism, and the cylindrical lighting mechanism comprises at least an outer shell and a light-emitting device arranged inside the outer shell.
[0007] In some embodiments, the cylindrical lighting mechanism includes: a cylinder, the axis of the cylinder is configured to be coupled to a rotating mechanism; the light-emitting device is configured to be arranged around the cylinder, and the fabric is transmitted along the outer wall of the cylinder, and the fabric is a silk protein fabric or a plant fiber fabric.
[0008] In some embodiments, the light-emitting device includes a plurality of light-emitting tubes arranged in parallel, each light-emitting tube is at the same distance from the outer wall of the cylinder, and the fabric is a silk protein fabric used to prepare Xiangyunsha.
[0009] In some embodiments, a surface of the housing facing the cylinder is a mirror surface.
[0010] In some embodiments, the cylindrical lighting mechanism further includes: a first guide wheel and a second guide wheel, wherein the first guide wheel is configured to transfer the fabric to the inside of the cylindrical lighting mechanism via the first guide wheel, and the second guide wheel is configured to output the fabric from the cylindrical lighting mechanism via the second guide wheel.
[0011] In some embodiments, the lighting unit includes two cylindrical lighting mechanisms.
[0012] In some embodiments, the illumination unit further includes: a plate-shaped illumination mechanism, which is disposed between the dyeing tank and the cylindrical illumination mechanism.
[0013] In some embodiments, the plate-shaped lighting mechanism includes: a vertically arranged flat-plate double-sided light-emitting device, and a fabric drum arranged above the flat-plate double-sided light-emitting device.
[0014] In some embodiments, the flat double-sided light emitting device includes a plurality of light emitting tubes arranged in parallel on the same vertical plane.
[0015] In some embodiments, the light emitting device is configured to emit light of a predetermined wavelength.
[0016] This Summary is provided to introduce a selection of concepts in a simplified form that are further described below in the Detailed Description. This Summary is not intended to identify key features or essential features of the invention, nor is it intended to limit the scope of the invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of an apparatus for fabric dyeing according to some embodiments of the present invention is shown.
[0018] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a cylindrical lighting mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.
[0019] Figure 3 Schematic diagrams of apparatuses for fabric dyeing according to other embodiments of the present invention are shown.
[0020] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of an apparatus for fabric dyeing according to still other embodiments of the present invention is shown.
[0021] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a plate-shaped lighting mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.
[0022] In the various drawings, the same or corresponding reference numerals represent the same or corresponding parts. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that the present invention can be implemented in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments set forth herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to make the present invention more thorough and complete, and to fully convey the scope of the present invention to those skilled in the art.
[0024] As used herein, the term "including" and its variations mean open inclusion, i.e., "including but not limited to". Unless otherwise stated, the term "or" means "and / or". The term "based on" means "based at least in part on". The terms "an example embodiment" and "an embodiment" mean "at least one example embodiment". The term "another embodiment" means "at least one additional embodiment". The terms "first", "second", etc. may refer to different or the same objects.
[0025] As described above, natural plant extracts can be used as dyeing liquid to dye fabrics such as silk protein fabrics or plant fiber fabrics. For example, yam is often used in the dyeing process of Xiangyunsha. Specifically, in the traditional Xiangyunsha dyeing process, the yarn blank is impregnated with yam juice, and the impregnated yarn blank is placed in the sun for exposure. After repeated several times, mud, washing, drying and other processes are performed, so that the Xiangyunsha can be dyed.
[0026] However, in practice, all the processes in the above Xiangyun yarn dyeing process must be completed by manpower. For example, workers need to press the yarn blank into the yam juice by hand and constantly turn the yarn blank in the yam juice so that all parts of the yarn blank are stained with the yam juice. For another example, during the drying process, workers need to place bamboo poles to press the Xiangyun yarn to ensure that the Xiangyun yarn is flat against the grass, and they also need to frequently kick the bamboo poles to move their positions to prevent the parts of the Xiangyun yarn pressed by the bamboo poles from drying.
[0027] In summary, the shortcomings of traditional fabric dyeing solutions are: excessive reliance on manual operation, low dyeing efficiency, and different climatic conditions and operations of different workers can easily cause unstable and uneven fabric dyeing effects.
[0028] In order to at least partially solve one or more of the above-mentioned problems and other potential problems, an exemplary embodiment of the present invention proposes a device for fabric dyeing, by making the device include: a dyeing trough and a lighting unit arranged in sequence and at intervals along the winding direction of the fabric, wherein the dyeing trough is configured to contain dye liquid for dyeing the fabric transferred thereto, and the lighting unit is arranged at the outlet side of the dyeing trough and is configured to illuminate the fabric transferred thereto so as to change the color of the dyed fabric. The present invention can automatically perform processes such as dyeing and lighting on the fabric, thereby improving the efficiency of fabric dyeing; in addition, by making the lighting unit include at least one cylindrical lighting mechanism, the cylindrical lighting mechanism at least includes an outer shell and a light-emitting device arranged inside the outer shell, the present invention can provide controllable and stable lighting to the fabric to achieve exposure of the fabric, avoid the influence of adverse climates such as cloudy days and rainy days on fabric dyeing, and improve the stability and uniformity of the fabric dyeing effect.
[0029] The following will be combined Figures 1 to 5 , the device for fabric dyeing provided by the present invention is described in detail. The "fabric" herein may refer to, for example, silk protein fabric, plant fiber fabric, etc., but is not limited thereto. In some embodiments, the fabric may be a silk protein fabric for forming Xiangyun yarn.
[0030] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of an apparatus 100 for dyeing fabric according to some embodiments of the present invention is shown. Figure 1 As shown, the device 100 includes a dyeing tank 110 and an illumination unit 120 arranged in sequence along the winding direction of the fabric, and the illumination unit 120 is arranged at the outlet side of the dyeing tank 110. It should be understood that the device 100 may also include additional units not shown, and the scope of the present invention is not limited in this respect.
[0031] Regarding the dyeing tank 110, it can be configured to hold dyeing liquid for dyeing the fabric transferred thereto. According to an embodiment of the present invention, the dyeing tank 110 can hold a dyeing liquid such as a natural plant extract, such as yam juice, etc. In other embodiments, the natural plant extract can also be a lemon extract, a madder extract, a lithospermum extract, a hematoxylin extract, a safflower extract, a yellow gardenia extract, or a ginger extract, etc., which are not limited here.
[0032] Furthermore, the dyeing tank 110 of the present invention may include: a chamber 112, a temperature control unit, a liquid level detection unit, a concentration detection unit, a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet, etc.
[0033] The chamber 112 can be used to contain the dye liquid. According to the embodiment of the present invention, the chamber 112 can have any shape suitable for containing the dye liquid, such as a cube or a hexahedron with an inverted trapezoidal cross section.
[0034] In some embodiments, a wetting guide roller may be provided in the chamber 112 to allow the fabric transferred to the dye tank 110 to be completely immersed in the dye solution in the dye tank 110 to achieve dyeing of the fabric. Specifically, the wetting guide roller may be at least partially located below the liquid level of the dye solution contained in the chamber 112, so that the fabric transferred to the dye tank 110 can be completely immersed in the dye solution via the wetting guide roller, thereby obtaining a dyed fabric.
[0035] Regarding the temperature control unit, it can be used to control the temperature of the dye liquid in the chamber 112. According to an embodiment of the present invention, the temperature control unit may include: a temperature sensor for detecting the temperature data of the dye liquid in the chamber 112; and a heater for heating the dye liquid in the chamber 112. For example, the heater may be controlled according to the temperature of the dye liquid in the chamber 112 detected by the temperature sensor, so that the dye liquid in the chamber 112 maintains a predetermined temperature.
[0036] As for the liquid level detection unit, it can be used to collect liquid level data of the dye liquid in the chamber 112. According to an embodiment of the present invention, the liquid level detection unit can include a liquid level sensor.
[0037] Regarding the concentration detection unit, it can be used to collect the concentration data of the dye solution in the chamber 112. According to an embodiment of the present invention, the concentration detection unit may include a liquid concentration detector. In some embodiments, the concentration detection unit may also be replaced by a sugar content detection unit or a density detection unit to determine the concentration of the dye solution in the chamber 112 by collecting the sugar content or density of the dye solution in the chamber 112.
[0038] The liquid inlet and the liquid outlet can be used to add dye solution into the chamber 112 and to discharge the dye solution from the chamber 112 , respectively, so as to reduce the liquid level of the dye solution in the chamber 112 .
[0039] Regarding the illumination unit 120, it can be configured to illuminate the fabric transmitted thereto so as to change the color of the dyed fabric. According to an embodiment of the present invention, the illumination unit 120 may include at least one cylindrical illumination mechanism, such as Figure 1 The cylindrical illumination mechanism 122 shown in the figure includes a housing and a light emitting device arranged inside the housing. Figure 2 A detailed description is not given here.
[0040] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the device 100 may further include an opening roller (not shown) arranged between the dyeing tank 110 and the illumination unit 120, so as to flatten the dyed fabric transmitted from the dyeing tank 110, so that the dyed fabric input into the illumination unit 120 is flat.
[0041] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the apparatus 100 may further include a cloth supply unit (not shown) disposed at the input side of the dyeing tank 110, for providing fabric to the dyeing tank 110. In some examples, the cloth supply unit may include, for example, an unwinding device for unwinding the fabric roll to be transferred to the dyeing tank 110, an opening device for flattening the fabric before the fabric is input into the dyeing tank 110, and the like.
[0042] According to some other embodiments of the present invention, the device 100 may further include a cloth receiving unit (not shown) disposed at the output side of the illumination unit 120, for receiving the fabric transmitted from the illumination unit 120. In some examples, the cloth receiving unit may optionally include one or more of the following devices: for example, a drying device for drying the fabric output from the illumination unit 120, a winding device for winding the fabric, a stacking device for stacking the fabric after drying, etc.
[0043] According to some further embodiments of the present invention, the device 100 may further include a control unit (not shown) for controlling the device 100 .
[0044] Regarding the control unit 160, it may have one or more integrated or discrete processing units, including special processing units such as a graphics processing unit (GPU), a field programmable gate array (FPGA), and an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), as well as a general processing unit such as a CPU. In some embodiments, the control unit 160 includes, for example: at least one processor; and a memory connected to the at least one processor in communication; wherein the memory stores instructions that can be executed by the at least one processor, and the instructions are executed by the at least one processor.
[0045] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the control unit may be connected to other units in the device 100, such as Figure 1The dye tank 110 and the illumination unit 120 shown in the figure, as well as the cloth supply unit, the cloth receiving unit, etc. not shown in the figure, exchange data via wired or wireless means. In some examples, the control unit can control the temperature, liquid level, and concentration of the dye liquid in the dye tank 110 via wired or wireless means. For example, the control unit can control the temperature sensor in the temperature control unit of the dye tank 110 to detect the temperature of the dye liquid in the chamber, and control the heater based on the detected temperature of the dye liquid so that the dye liquid in the chamber maintains a predetermined temperature; the control unit can also control the liquid level detection unit of the dye tank 110 to detect the liquid level of the dye liquid in the chamber, and control the liquid inlet to add the dye liquid to the chamber or control the liquid outlet to discharge the dye liquid from the chamber based on the detected liquid level of the dye liquid, so that the liquid level of the dye liquid in the chamber is maintained at a predetermined height; the control unit can also control the concentration detection unit of the dye tank 110 to detect the concentration of the dye liquid in the chamber, and determine whether the concentration of the dye liquid in the current chamber meets the predetermined condition based on the detected concentration of the dye liquid.
[0046] Figure 2 FIG. 2 shows a schematic diagram of a cylindrical illumination mechanism 200 according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 As shown, the cylindrical lighting mechanism 200 includes a cylinder 221, a housing 222 and a light emitting device 223 disposed inside the housing. It should be understood that the cylindrical lighting mechanism 200 may further include additional units not shown, and the scope of the present invention is not limited in this respect.
[0047] Regarding the cylinder 221, its axis may coincide with the axis of the cylindrical illumination mechanism 200. According to an embodiment of the present invention, the axis of the cylinder 221 may be configured to be coupled with a rotating mechanism so that the cylinder 221 may rotate around the axis of the cylindrical illumination mechanism 200, thereby driving the fabric on the cylinder to rotate with the cylinder 221 to realize the transmission of the fabric in the cylindrical illumination mechanism 200. For example, in some embodiments, the fabric may be transmitted along the outer side wall of the cylinder 221.
[0048] Regarding the housing 222, it can be arranged at the periphery of the cylindrical illumination mechanism 200, so that a cavity is formed between the housing 222 and the cylinder 221, for accommodating the light emitting device 223. In some embodiments of the present invention, the side of the housing 222 facing the cylinder 221 is set as a mirror surface, so that the light emitted by the light emitting device 223 can be reflected back to the cylinder 221 via the mirror surface, so as to illuminate the fabric transmitted along the outer side wall of the cylinder 221, thereby improving the illumination efficiency of the fabric.
[0049] Regarding the light emitting device 223, it can be configured to be arranged around the cylinder 221 to provide illumination to the fabric transmitted on the outer wall of the cylinder 221. According to an embodiment of the present invention, the light emitting device 223 can be configured to emit light of a predetermined wavelength. For example, in some embodiments, the light emitting device 223 can be configured to emit light with a wavelength range of less than or equal to 500nm (such as light with a wavelength of less than or equal to 500nm and greater than or equal to 200nm, light with a wavelength of less than or equal to 400nm, or light with a wavelength of less than or equal to 200nm). Further, in some examples, of all the light emitted by the light emitting device 223, the radiation amount of light with a wavelength of less than or equal to 500nm and greater than or equal to 200nm can account for at least 10% of the total radiation amount of all the light; in some other examples, the radiation amount of light with a wavelength of less than or equal to 400nm can account for more than 50% of the total radiation amount of all the light.
[0050] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the light emitting device 223 may include a plurality of light emitting tubes arranged in parallel, and each light emitting tube is at the same distance from the outer wall of the cylinder 221, whereby the fabric transmitted along the outer wall of the cylinder can be exposed to light of equal intensity, thereby improving the uniformity of fabric dyeing.
[0051] like Figure 2 As shown, the cylindrical illumination mechanism 200 may further include: a first guide wheel 224A and a second guide wheel 224B, wherein the first guide wheel 224A is configured to allow the fabric to be transferred to the inside of the cylindrical illumination mechanism 200 via the first guide wheel 224A, and the second guide wheel 224B is configured to allow the fabric to be output from the cylindrical illumination mechanism 200 via the second guide wheel 224B. Specifically, the fabric may be transferred to the inside of the cylindrical illumination mechanism 200 via the first guide wheel 224A, and the fabric may be attached to the outer wall of the cylinder 221 under the guidance of the first guide wheel 224A, so that the fabric can be transferred clockwise along the outer wall of the cylinder 221 to the second guide wheel 224B, and output from the cylindrical illumination mechanism 200 via the second guide wheel 224B.
[0052] In summary, through Figure 2 In the cylindrical lighting mechanism 200 shown, the distance between the light emitting device 223 and the outer wall of the cylinder 221 is the same at all locations, and the fabric is transmitted along the outer wall of the cylinder 221, that is, the distance between the light emitting device 223 and the fabric can remain unchanged, so that the fabric receives the same light intensity, thereby improving the uniformity of fabric dyeing.
[0053] Further, according to the concept of the present invention, the number of cylindrical illumination mechanisms included in the illumination unit can be set according to the desired color of the fabric. In other words, the illumination unit can include one or more cylindrical illumination mechanisms for illuminating the dyed fabric.
[0054] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of an apparatus 300 for dyeing fabric according to some other embodiments of the present invention is shown. It should be understood that the apparatus 300 may further include additional units not shown, and the scope of the present invention is not limited in this respect.
[0055] like Figure 3 As shown, the device 300 includes a dyeing tank 310, an illumination unit 320 and a cloth tightening device 330 which are arranged in sequence along the winding direction of the fabric, wherein the illumination unit 320 includes two cylindrical illumination mechanisms, namely a first cylindrical illumination mechanism 321 and a second cylindrical illumination mechanism 322.
[0056] Regarding the dyeing tank 310, it may have the same Figure 1 The dyeing tank 110 has the same structure as the dyeing tank 110, which will not be described here.
[0057] The first cylindrical illumination mechanism 321 and the second cylindrical illumination mechanism 322 may both have the same Figure 2 The cylindrical illumination mechanism 200 has the same structure as the cylindrical illumination mechanism 200, which will not be described here. In this embodiment, the fabric dyed by the dyeing tank 310 is successively illuminated by the first cylindrical illumination mechanism 321 and the second cylindrical illumination mechanism 322, so that the color of the fabric can reach a predetermined color. According to the inventive concept of the present invention, the wavelengths of the light emitted by the light emitting devices in the first cylindrical illumination mechanism 321 and the second cylindrical illumination mechanism 322 can be the same or different.
[0058] On this basis, in some other examples of the present invention, the first cylindrical lighting mechanism 321 and the second cylindrical lighting mechanism 322 can be used to perform lighting treatment on different surfaces of the fabric respectively.
[0059] Regarding the cloth tightening device 330, it can be used to adjust the warp tension of the fabric so that the fabric transmitted through the device 300 can meet the warp tension requirement. The cloth tightening device 330 can be a bracket, a cloth tightening rod, a tension adjustment mechanism, etc. Further, as Figure 3 As shown, the cloth tightening device 330 may further include a cloth collecting unit 331 for collecting the fabric output by the illumination unit 320. For the cloth collecting unit 331, reference may be made to the above description of Figure 1 The description will not be repeated here.
[0060] In some other embodiments of the present invention, the illumination unit of the device provided by the present invention may additionally include a plate-shaped illumination mechanism for illuminating the dyed fabric.
[0061] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of an apparatus 400 for dyeing fabric according to yet other embodiments of the present invention is shown. It should be understood that the apparatus 400 may further include additional units not shown, and the scope of the present invention is not limited in this respect.
[0062] like Figure 4 As shown, the device 400 includes a dyeing tank 410, an illumination unit 420 and a cloth tightening device 430 which are arranged in sequence along the winding direction of the fabric, wherein the illumination unit 420 includes a plate-shaped illumination mechanism 421, a first cylindrical illumination mechanism 422 and a second cylindrical illumination mechanism 423.
[0063] Regarding the plate-shaped illumination mechanism 421, it can be arranged between the dyeing tank and the cylindrical illumination mechanism. Figure 4 In the example shown, the plate-shaped illumination mechanism 421 is disposed between the dyeing tank 410 and the first cylindrical illumination mechanism 422. Figure 5 The structure of the plate-shaped illumination mechanism 421 is further described.
[0064] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a plate-shaped illumination mechanism 421 according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.
[0065] like Figure 5 As shown, the plate-shaped illumination mechanism 421 includes: a vertically arranged flat plate-shaped double-sided light-emitting device 425 , and a fabric roller 427 arranged above the flat plate-shaped double-sided light-emitting device 425 .
[0066] Regarding the flat double-sided light emitting device 425, it can be arranged in the cavity of the plate-shaped illumination mechanism 421 to illuminate the fabric transmitted to the inside of the flat double-sided light emitting device 425. According to an embodiment of the present invention, the flat double-sided light emitting device 425 may include a plurality of light emitting tubes arranged in parallel on the same vertical plane. Similarly, the flat double-sided light emitting device 425 can be configured to emit light of a predetermined wavelength. For example, in some embodiments, the flat double-sided light emitting device 425 can be configured to emit light with a wavelength range of less than or equal to 500nm (such as light with a wavelength less than or equal to 500nm and greater than or equal to 200nm, light with a wavelength less than or equal to 400nm, or light with a wavelength less than or equal to 200nm).
[0067] Regarding the fabric drum 427, it can be arranged inside the flat double-sided light emitting device 425, so that the fabric transmission path inside the flat double-sided light emitting device 425 includes one or more rotating fabric running sections. By arranging the flat double-sided light emitting device 425 in the space surrounded by the rotating fabric running sections, one side of the fabric transmitted in the rotating fabric running sections can be illuminated by the light emitted by the flat double-sided light emitting device 425.
[0068] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the flat-plate double-sided light-emitting device 425 is at the same distance from the left and right side walls of the plate-shaped lighting mechanism 421, and the fabric roller 427 is arranged directly above the flat-plate double-sided light-emitting device 425, so that during the transmission of the fabric in the plate-shaped lighting mechanism 421, the fabric can be simultaneously illuminated by both sides of the flat-plate double-sided light-emitting device 425, which significantly improves the utilization rate of the light-emitting device and shortens the time required for the color change of the fabric.
[0069] like Figure 5 As shown, the plate-shaped illumination mechanism 421 may further include: a third guide wheel 429A and a fourth guide wheel 429B, wherein the third guide wheel 429A is configured to allow the fabric to be transferred to the inside of the plate-shaped illumination mechanism 421 via the third guide wheel 429A, and the fourth guide wheel 429B is configured to allow the fabric to be output from the plate-shaped illumination mechanism 421 via the fourth guide wheel 429B. Specifically, the fabric may be transferred to the inside of the plate-shaped illumination mechanism 421 via the third guide wheel 429A, and then transferred through the rotary cloth feeding section via the fabric roller 427, and then output from the plate-shaped illumination mechanism 421 via the fourth guide wheel 429B.
[0070] In some other embodiments, the plate-shaped illumination mechanism 421 may further include a temperature regulating device so that the temperature inside the plate-shaped illumination mechanism 421 is controllable. Additionally, the plate-shaped illumination mechanism 421 may include a heat preservation structure, for example, the plate-shaped illumination mechanism 421 may be designed to be airtight so as to control the evaporation rate of water. In other embodiments, the plate-shaped illumination mechanism 421 may further include a circulating air device so that the humidity inside the plate-shaped illumination mechanism 421 is adjustable. According to the present invention, the temperature and humidity inside the plate-shaped illumination mechanism 421 are controlled so that the color change of the fabric is uniform.
[0071] In summary, by using Figure 5 The plate-shaped lighting mechanism 421 shown can make use of the double-sided luminous property of the flat double-sided light-emitting device 425, and use the two luminous surfaces of the flat double-sided light-emitting device 425 to simultaneously illuminate the fabric, so as to improve the utilization rate of the light-emitting device, shorten the time required for the color change of the fabric, and further improve the efficiency of fabric dyeing.
[0072] Back to Figure 4 , Figure 4Other devices in the dyeing tank, such as the dyeing tank 410, the first cylindrical lighting mechanism 422 and the second cylindrical lighting mechanism 423 of the lighting unit 420, and the cloth tightening device 430, can be referred to the above description and will not be repeated here.
[0073] It should be understood that the embodiments of the present invention have been described above, and the above description is exemplary, not exhaustive, and is not limited to the disclosed embodiments. Many modifications and changes will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the described embodiments.
[0074] The terms used in this document are selected to best explain the principles of the embodiments, practical applications or technical improvements in the marketplace, or to enable other ordinary technicians in this technical field to understand the embodiments disclosed herein.
[0075] The above are only optional embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A device for dyeing fabrics, characterized in that: include: The dyeing tanks and the illumination units are arranged in sequence and at intervals along the winding direction of the fabric, wherein: The dyeing tank is configured to contain dye liquor for dyeing the fabric transferred therein. The illumination unit is arranged at the outlet side of the dyeing tank and is configured to illuminate the fabric transmitted therein so as to change the color of the dyed fabric, wherein the illumination unit includes at least one cylindrical illumination mechanism, which includes at least an outer shell and a light-emitting device arranged inside the outer shell.
2. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that The cylindrical lighting mechanism includes: a cylinder, the axis of which is configured to be coupled to a rotating mechanism; the light-emitting device is configured to be arranged around the cylinder, the fabric is transmitted along the outer wall of the cylinder, and the fabric is a silk protein fabric or a plant fiber fabric.
3. The device according to claim 2, characterized in that The light emitting device comprises a plurality of light emitting tubes arranged in parallel, each light emitting tube being at the same distance from the outer side wall of the cylinder, and the fabric is a silk protein fabric used for preparing Xiangyunsha.
4. The device according to claim 2, characterized in that A side of the shell facing the cylinder is a mirror surface.
5. The device according to claim 2, characterized in that The cylindrical lighting mechanism further comprises: a first guide wheel and a second guide wheel, wherein The first guide wheel is configured to transfer the fabric to the inside of the cylindrical lighting mechanism via the first guide wheel. The second guide wheel is configured to allow the fabric to be output from the cylindrical lighting mechanism via the second guide wheel.
6. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that The illumination unit comprises two cylindrical illumination mechanisms.
7. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that The illumination unit further comprises: a plate-shaped illumination mechanism, and the plate-shaped illumination mechanism is arranged between the dyeing tank and the cylindrical illumination mechanism.
8. The device according to claim 7, characterized in that The plate-shaped illumination mechanism comprises: a vertically arranged flat plate-shaped double-sided light-emitting device, and a fabric drum arranged above the flat plate-shaped double-sided light-emitting device.
9. The device according to claim 8, characterized in that The flat double-sided light emitting device comprises a plurality of light emitting tubes arranged in parallel on the same vertical plane.
10. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that The light emitting device is configured to emit light of a predetermined wavelength.