Clamp type dripping speed monitor
The infusion tube is clamped by a clamping drip speed monitor, and the drop speed is analyzed using the capacitance detection antenna and main control components, which solves the problem of cumbersome connection of the existing drip speed monitor, and achieves simple and efficient drip speed monitoring.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323016705.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-11-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-11-08
AI Technical Summary
The existing drip speed monitors are cumbersome and difficult to operate, resulting in the drip speed change not being discovered in time during the infusion process, which may cause medical accidents.
The clip-type drip speed monitor is used to clamp the infusion tube through the clamping piece, the capacitance detection antenna detects the capacitance changes in the drip pot, and the main control component analyzes the drip speed and uploads data.
It realizes the simple and easy operation of the drip speed monitor, and can promptly understand the drip speed status of the infusion drip speed, reducing the risk of medical accidents.
Smart Images

Figure CN222467727U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a medical device, in particular to a dripping rate monitor used for infusion. Background Art
[0002] Infusion is a common treatment method in the medical field, and patients are usually infused with a Maupe dropper (commonly known as a drip pot). During infusion, the drip rate needs to be controlled within a certain range. If the drip rate changes due to unexpected conditions and the medical staff does not discover it in time, medical accidents are likely to occur. Therefore, hospitals will use drip rate monitors to monitor the infusion rate. Existing drip rate monitors generally obtain drip rate information through infrared light sensing monitoring, weighing or capacitance monitoring. They are connected to the dropper using structures such as buckles and straps. The connection method is relatively cumbersome and difficult to operate, and there is room for improvement. Utility Model Content
[0003] The technical problem solved by the present disclosure is to provide an improved drip rate monitor which is simple and easy to operate.
[0004] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: a clamp-type dripping rate monitor, the monitor includes a clamping member, and a capacitance detection antenna, a battery assembly and a main control assembly installed on the clamping member; the clamping member includes a first clamping plate and a second clamping plate that are assembled and connected, the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate can be opened and closed to achieve a clamping action, and the inner surface of the clamping end of the first clamping plate is provided with a receiving groove for accommodating an infusion tube drip pot; the capacitance detection antenna includes an antenna left pole and an antenna right pole, and the antenna left pole and the antenna right pole are correspondingly distributed on both sides of the receiving groove to detect the capacitance change when the liquid in the drip pot drips; the battery assembly is electrically connected to the main control assembly to provide power for the operation of the monitor; the main control assembly is configured with a communication unit for transmitting data, and the main control assembly is electrically connected to the capacitance detection antenna to analyze the dripping speed in the drip pot according to the capacitance change information fed back by it, and upload the dripping speed information via the communication unit.
[0005] As the clamp-type drip rate monitor described above, the middle parts of the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are rotationally connected by cooperating with the longitudinal axis and the axial hole respectively arranged on the two plates, and a torsion spring is passed through the longitudinal axis, and the upper and lower legs of the torsion spring are respectively abutted against the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate.
[0006] As in the aforementioned clip-on dripping rate monitor, the second clamping plate is provided with an observation window corresponding to the accommodating groove.
[0007] As the aforementioned clip-on drip rate monitor, the first clamping plate includes an inner bottom plate and an outer cover plate, the outer cover plate is buckled onto the inner bottom plate to form a receiving cavity therebetween, and the capacitive detection antenna, battery assembly and main control assembly are installed in the receiving cavity.
[0008] As the clamp-type drip rate monitor described above, a portion of the inner bottom plate is recessed toward the outer cover plate to form a longitudinally through-going groove body, and the top and bottom of the outer cover plate are provided with notches corresponding to the upper and lower ends of the groove body respectively; the accommodating groove is formed at the lower part of the groove body.
[0009] As the aforementioned clip-on drip rate monitor, the upper portion of the trough body is provided with a capacitive antenna electrically connected to the main control component to monitor capacitance changes in the infusion tube at the upper end of the drip pot and feed back to the main control component to analyze whether there is liquid in the infusion tube.
[0010] As the aforementioned clip-on drip rate monitor, the upper portion of the tank body is provided with an electric locking member, which is electrically connected to the main control assembly to lock and close the infusion tube when there is liquid in the infusion tube.
[0011] As the clamp-type drip rate monitor mentioned above, the electric locking member includes a motor, a locking block is installed on the output shaft of the motor, a window adapted to the locking block is provided on the upper part of the trough body, and the motor pushes and pulls the locking block to act on the infusion tube through the window.
[0012] As in the aforementioned clip-on dripping rate monitor, the front end of the locking block has a pointed block.
[0013] As described above, in the clip-on dripping rate monitor, the main control component includes a Bluetooth single-chip microcomputer, and the Bluetooth single-chip microcomputer is provided with a capacitance detection circuit, and the capacitance detection circuit is electrically connected to the capacitance detection antenna.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the present disclosure are as follows: the monitor is clamped and fixed on the infusion tube by a clamping piece, the drip pot is just embedded in the receiving groove on the inner surface of the clamping end, and the capacitance detection antenna detects the capacitance change in the drip pot, thereby analyzing the infusion drip rate, and uploading the drip rate data to the server. The drip rate monitor is connected to the infusion tube by clamping, and the drip pot is in a monitored state while clamping. The overall operation is very simple, so that medical staff can know the infusion drip rate status in time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Some specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in an exemplary but non-restrictive manner, in which the same reference numerals indicate the same or similar components or parts. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that these drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale.
[0016] In the attached figure:
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the use state of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is an explosion diagram of the utility model;
[0019] The symbols in the figure are explained as follows:
[0020] 1. Monitor; 100. Drip pot; 2. Clamping piece; 20. Clamping end; 21. First clamping plate; 210. Inner bottom plate; 211. Outer cover plate; 2110. Notch; 22. Second clamping plate; 3. Accommodating groove; 4. Main control assembly; 5. Battery assembly; 6. Capacitance detection antenna; 7. Slot body; 70. Window; 8. Motor; 80. Locking block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] To make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical solution of the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings of the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments.
[0022] Based on the described embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. Unless otherwise defined, the technical terms or scientific terms used in this disclosure should be the common meanings understood by people with ordinary skills in the field to which the utility model belongs.
[0023] The words "first", "second" and similar terms used in the present disclosure do not indicate any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different components. Similarly, words such as "one", "an" or "the" do not indicate a quantitative limitation, but rather indicate the presence of at least one. Words such as "include" or "comprise" and similar terms mean that the elements or objects appearing before the word include the elements or objects listed after the word and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or objects. Words such as "connect" or "connected" and similar terms are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "Up", "down", "left", "right" and the like are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.
[0024] See attached Figure 1-2, shown is a clip-type dripping rate monitor, the monitor 1 includes a clamping member 2, and a capacitance detection antenna 6, a battery assembly 5 and a main control assembly 4 installed on the clamping member 2; the clamping member 2 includes a first clamping plate 21 and a second clamping plate 22 which are assembled and connected, the first clamping plate 21 and the second clamping plate 22 can be elastically opened and closed to achieve a clamping action, and the inner surface of the clamping end 20 of the first clamping plate 21 is provided with a receiving groove 3 for accommodating an infusion tube drip pot 100; the capacitance detection antenna 6 includes an antenna left pole and an antenna right pole, and the antenna left pole and the antenna right pole are correspondingly distributed on both sides of the receiving groove 3 to detect the capacitance change when the liquid in the drip pot 100 drips; the battery assembly 5 is electrically connected to the main control assembly 4 to provide power for the operation of the monitor; the main control assembly 4 is configured with a communication unit for transmitting data, and the main control assembly 4 is electrically connected to the capacitance detection antenna 6 to analyze the dripping speed in the drip pot 100 according to the capacitance change information fed back by it, and upload the dripping speed information via the communication unit.
[0025] During use, the operating end of the clamping member 2 is applied with force so that the clamping end 20 is opened, and the clamping end 20 is clamped to the infusion tube, and the drip pot 100 is just embedded in the accommodating groove 3 inside the clamping end 20, and the antenna left pole and the antenna right pole symmetrically distributed on both sides of the accommodating groove 3 monitor the liquid dripping in the drip pot 100, so as to learn that the capacitance value changes, and the capacitance value change information is sent to the main control component 4, and the main control component 4 calculates the dripping speed, and usually 50-80 drops / minute is the normal infusion speed. Specifically, when a drop of liquid drips in the drip pot 100, the capacitance value generated by its entry and exit electric field is waveform-changing, and the corresponding waveform curve has frequency, and the fixed frequency corresponds to the fixed dripping speed (this part is the existing principle, and it is not expanded and repeated). After calculating the dripping speed, via the communication unit, the communication modes such as Bluetooth upload this information to the server, so that the medical staff can be informed in time.
[0026] In some embodiments, the middle parts of the first clamping plate 21 and the second clamping plate 22 are connected to each other by means of the longitudinal axis and the axial hole respectively arranged on the two clamping plates, and the longitudinal axis is penetrated by a torsion spring, and the upper leg and the lower leg of the torsion spring are respectively against the first clamping plate 21 and the second clamping plate 22. If the longitudinal axis is installed on the second clamping plate 22, a plurality of axial holes are arranged on the first clamping plate 21, and the longitudinal axis is penetrated by the plurality of axial holes, and force is applied to the operating ends of the first clamping plate 21 and the second clamping plate 22, the first clamping plate 21 rotates along the longitudinal axis, so that the clamping ends 20 of the first clamping plate 21 and the second clamping plate 22 are opened to clamp the drip tube, and at this time, the upper leg and the lower leg of the torsion spring are in an energy storage state under force, so as to apply elastic force so that the clamping end 20 maintains a clamping force of sufficient strength.
[0027] In some embodiments, the second clamping plate 22 is provided with an observation window corresponding to the containing tank 3. Through the observation window, the user can directly see the drip pot 100 in the containing tank 3, so as to observe the dripping condition.
[0028] In some embodiments, the first clamping plate 21 includes an inner bottom plate 210 and an outer cover plate 211, wherein the outer cover plate 211 is buckled onto the inner bottom plate 210, and a receiving cavity is formed therebetween, in which the capacitance detection antenna 6, the battery assembly 5, and the main control assembly 4 are installed. The inner bottom plate 210 and the outer cover plate 211 can be assembled by means of snaps, screws, or other connection methods, and a receiving cavity with a receiving function is formed therebetween, in which the capacitance detection antenna 6, the battery assembly 5, and the main control assembly 4 can be fixed therein by common methods such as nesting, bonding, or screws. An exposed charging port can be provided on the first clamping plate 21, and the charging port is electrically connected to the battery assembly 5 for charging the battery assembly 5.
[0029] In some embodiments, a portion of the inner bottom plate 210 is recessed toward the outer cover plate 211 to form a longitudinally through-going groove body 7, and the top and bottom of the outer cover plate 211 are provided with notches 2110 corresponding to the upper and lower ends of the groove body 7 respectively; the receiving groove 3 is formed at the lower part of the groove body 7. The clamping member 2 is clamped on the infusion tube, the drip pot 100 is embedded in the receiving groove 3, and the tube body connected to the upper end of the drip pot 100 is embedded in the groove body 7, and the notches 2110 at the upper and lower ends can allow the upper and lower tube bodies of the drip pot 100 to pass through. Preferably, the upper part of the groove body 7 is narrower than the lower part (receiving groove 3) to better fit the infusion tube.
[0030] In some embodiments, a capacitive antenna electrically connected to the main control component 4 is disposed on the upper portion of the tank 7 to monitor the capacitance change in the infusion tube at the upper end of the drip pot 100, and to feed back to the main control component 4, so as to analyze whether there is liquid in the infusion tube. The capacitive antenna can be installed in the accommodating cavity to monitor the infusion tube, and the capacitance in the infusion tube will change accordingly according to the presence or absence of liquid, thereby knowing whether there is still liquid in the infusion tube, so that medical staff can know this information.
[0031] Preferably, an electric locking member is disposed on the upper portion of the tank body 7, and the electric locking member is electrically connected to the main control assembly 4, so as to lock and close the infusion tube when there is no liquid in the infusion tube. When there is no liquid in the infusion tube, the electric locking member closes the infusion tube to prevent blood return during infusion, and the main control assembly 4 can issue a prompt indicating that the infusion is completed.
[0032] Specifically, the electric locking member includes a motor 8, the output shaft of the motor 8 is equipped with a locking block 80, the upper part of the trough body 7 is provided with a window 70 adapted to the locking block 80, and the motor 8 pushes and pulls the locking block 80 to act on the infusion tube through the window 70. In the infusion state, the locking block 80 installed on the output shaft is in a recovery state, and the liquid in the infusion tube flows normally. When it is detected that there is no liquid in the tube, the motor 8 is started to push the output shaft to the drip tube through the window 70, and the drip tube is squeezed closed to prevent the infusion from returning blood. When the infusion is performed again, the motor 8 is started to pull the output shaft back and withdraw the locking block 80. Furthermore, the front end of the locking block 80 has a pointed block. The pointed block has a small contact area with the drip tube, and the squeezing force is greater, which can better close the drip tube.
[0033] The main control component 4 includes a Bluetooth single chip microcomputer, and the Bluetooth single chip microcomputer is equipped with a capacitance detection circuit, and the capacitance detection circuit is electrically connected to the capacitance detection antenna 6. For example, the main control component 4 uses a PCB board, and a Bluetooth single chip microcomputer is arranged on the PCB board. The Bluetooth single chip microcomputer communicates with a high-precision MC12T capacitance detection chip (produced by Minyuan Sensing Technology Co., Ltd.) in the capacitance detection circuit in real time through I2C. The MC12T chip collects the capacitance value change of the drip pot 100 space through the high-precision capacitance detection antenna 6, and feeds the change value back to the Bluetooth single chip through I2C. The Bluetooth single chip microcomputer calculates the dripping speed according to the algorithm.
[0034] In summary, the clip-type drip rate monitor 1 is fixed to the infusion tube by a clamping method, and the drip pot 100 is embedded in the accommodating groove 3 in the clamping posture. The capacitance detection antenna 6 on both sides of the accommodating groove 3 detects the change of the capacitance value in the space of the drip pot 100, and the dripping speed in the drip pot 100 is calculated according to the change, and fed back to the server. The improved drip rate monitor 1 is simple and convenient to operate, and the capacitance monitoring method can quickly and effectively know the infusion status.
[0035] The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. For those skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications, combinations and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model.
Claims
1. Clip-on drip rate monitor, characterized by: The monitor includes a clamping member, and a capacitance detection antenna, a battery assembly and a main control assembly mounted on the clamping member; The clamping member includes a first clamping plate and a second clamping plate which are assembled and connected, and the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate can be opened and closed to achieve a clamping action. The inner surface of the clamping end of the first clamping plate is provided with a receiving groove for accommodating an infusion tube drip pot; the capacitance detection antenna includes an antenna left pole and an antenna right pole, and the antenna left pole and antenna right pole are correspondingly distributed on both sides of the receiving groove to detect the capacitance change when the liquid in the drip pot drips; the battery assembly is electrically connected to the main control assembly to provide power for the operation of the monitor; the main control assembly is configured with a communication unit for transmitting data, and the main control assembly is electrically connected to the capacitance detection antenna to analyze the dripping speed in the drip pot according to the capacitance change information fed back by it, and upload the dripping speed information via the communication unit.
2. The clip-on drip rate monitor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The middle parts of the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are rotatably connected through the cooperation of the longitudinal axis and the axis hole respectively arranged on the two plates. A torsion spring is passed through the longitudinal axis, and the upper leg and the lower leg of the torsion spring are respectively against the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate.
3. The clip-on drip rate monitor as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The second clamping plate is provided with an observation window corresponding to the accommodating groove.
4. The clip-on drip rate monitor as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The first clamping plate includes an inner bottom plate and an outer cover plate, wherein the outer cover plate is buckled on the inner bottom plate to form a receiving cavity therebetween, and the capacitance detection antenna, the battery assembly and the main control assembly are installed in the receiving cavity.
5. The clip-on drip rate monitor as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: A portion of the inner bottom plate is recessed toward the outer cover plate to form a longitudinally penetrating groove body, and the top and bottom of the outer cover plate are provided with grooves corresponding to the upper and lower ends of the groove body respectively; The containing groove is formed at the lower part of the groove body.
6. The clip-on drip rate monitor as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The upper part of the tank body is provided with a capacitive antenna electrically connected to the main control component to monitor the capacitance change in the infusion tube at the upper end of the drip pot and feed back to the main control component so as to analyze whether there is liquid in the infusion tube.
7. The clip-on drip rate monitor according to claim 6, characterized in that: An electric locking member is disposed on the upper portion of the tank body, and the electric locking member is electrically connected to the main control assembly so as to lock and close the infusion tube when there is liquid in the infusion tube.
8. The clip-on drip rate monitor as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: The electric locking member comprises a motor, a locking block is mounted on the output shaft of the motor, a window adapted to the locking block is provided on the upper portion of the slot body, and the motor pushes and pulls the locking block to act on the infusion tube via the window.
9. The clip-on drip rate monitor as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that: The front end of the locking block is provided with a pointed block.
10. The clip-on drip rate monitor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main control component includes a Bluetooth single chip microcomputer, the Bluetooth single chip microcomputer is configured with a capacitance detection circuit, and the capacitance detection circuit is electrically connected to the capacitance detection antenna.