Shutter hand-cranking controller and shutter

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of blind window manufacturing, and particularly relates to a blind window hand-cranking controller and a blind window, the blind window hand-cranking controller comprises a rotating shaft shifting device, a longitudinal moving rod, a handle and a driving shell, the rotating shaft shifting device is arranged at one end of the longitudinal moving rod, and the end, away from the rotating shaft shifting device, of the longitudinal moving rod is fixedly connected with the outer circumferential wall of an inner threaded sleeve; the longitudinal moving rod is parallel to the axis of the internal thread sleeve, a screw is rotationally arranged in the driving shell, the two ends of the screw are in threaded connection with the inner side wall of the internal thread sleeve, the internal thread sleeve is slidably connected with the driving shell, a screw rotating driver is arranged on the handle, and the screw rotating driver drives the screw to rotate around the central axis of the screw. When the shutter is used, the rotating shaft of the blades is poked by the rotating shaft poker to rotate, so that the opening and the opening degree of the shutter are realized.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of blinds manufacturing, and specifically relates to a blinds hand-cranked controller and a blinds. Background Art

[0002] Traditional Venetian blinds are switched between open and closed modes by pulling a rope, which causes the blades of the blinds to rotate, thereby achieving opening and closing. This method is rather troublesome because the rope is easily tangled and knotted, making it difficult to pull the blinds, and the rope needs to be fixed after the blades rotate. In addition, the rotation of the blades causes the blinds to have only two states: fully open and fully closed. Therefore, it is necessary to design a control device that can control and adjust the degree of opening of the blinds. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this application is mainly to address the shortcomings of the prior art. A hand-cranked controller for a Venetian blind and a Venetian blind are designed by using a screw to drive an internal threaded sleeve to move up and down and then drive the blades to rotate, thereby solving the problem in the prior art that the degree of opening of the Venetian blind cannot be adjusted according to needs.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted in this application is:

[0005] A hand-cranked controller for a blind, comprising a rotating shaft toggle, a longitudinal moving rod, a handle, and a driving shell, wherein the rotating shaft toggle is arranged at one end of the longitudinal moving rod, and the end of the longitudinal moving rod away from the rotating shaft toggle is fixedly connected to the outer circumferential wall of an internal threaded sleeve, the longitudinal moving rod is parallel to the axis of the internal threaded sleeve, a screw is rotatably arranged in the driving shell, the two ends of the screw are threadedly connected to the inner side wall of the internal threaded sleeve, the internal threaded sleeve is slidably connected to the driving shell, and a screw rotation driver is provided on the handle, and the screw rotation driver drives the screw to rotate around the central axis of the screw.

[0006] Preferably, the rotating shaft toggle device includes a first driving rod, an extension rod, a spring universal tube, a rotating plate, and a first transition rod, one end of the spring universal tube is fixed to one end of the longitudinal moving rod, the other end of the spring universal tube is axially fixedly connected to the extension rod, the end of the extension rod facing away from the spring universal tube is fixedly connected to one end of the first transition rod, the other end of the first transition rod is fixedly connected to the first driving rod, the first transition rod is perpendicular to the first driving rod, at least one rotating plate is rotatably connected between the two ends of the first driving rod, and a connecting hole is provided on the rotating plate at the end facing away from the first driving rod.

[0007] Preferably, the rotating shaft actuator includes a second driving rod and a second transition rod, one end of the second transition rod is fixedly connected between the two ends of the second driving rod, the other end of the second transition rod is fixedly connected to the end of the longitudinal moving rod away from the internal threaded sleeve, a plurality of rotating plates are rotatably arranged between the two ends of the second driving rod, and a driving shaft is rotatably arranged on the end of the rotating plate that is away from the second driving rod.

[0008] Preferably, the screw rotation driver includes a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear, the first bevel gear is coaxially fixed on one end of the screw, the second bevel gear is rotatably arranged in the drive shell, the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear, and one end of the handle passes through the drive shell and is coaxially fixedly connected to the second bevel gear.

[0009] Preferably, the drive housing comprises a main housing and a sub-housing, the main housing is provided with a slide groove, the slide groove is parallel to the screw rod, a slider cooperating with the slide groove is provided on the outer surface of the internal threaded sleeve, and the screw rod is rotatably connected to the main housing.

[0010] Preferably, a locking column is provided on the outer surface of one end of the main shell, and the locking column is parallel to the screw rod. A sleeve hole is provided on the outer surface of one end of the auxiliary shell for fitting with the locking column. A threaded column is provided at the end of the main shell facing away from the locking column, and the threaded column is perpendicular to the screw rod. A screw hole is provided on the auxiliary shell for fitting with the threaded column.

[0011] A shutter comprises a shutter body and a shutter hand-cranked controller when the above-mentioned toggle device adopts a first driving rod. The shutter body comprises a window frame and blades, each of the blades is rotatably connected to the window frame, and one of the rotating pieces is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of one of the blades through the connecting hole.

[0012] A Venetian blind, comprising a Venetian blind body and a hand-cranked controller for the Venetian blind when the above-mentioned toggle device adopts a second driving rod, the Venetian blind body comprising a window frame and blades, each of the blades being rotatably connected to the window frame, and each of the blades having one end rotatably connected to a driving shaft on a side wall where the rotating shaft is arranged, the driving shaft being parallel to the rotating shaft of the blade, and the projection of a connecting line segment between the rotating shaft and the driving shaft on a width line of the blade being greater than zero.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The present application adopts a method in which a screw drives an internal threaded sleeve to move up and down and then drives the blades to rotate, designs a shutter hand-crank controller and a shutter, and solves the problem in the prior art that the shutter opening degree cannot be adjusted as needed.

[0015] 2. In the present application, the lateral distance between the first driving rod and the longitudinal moving rod will change slightly during the rotation of the rotating piece, therefore, a spring universal tube is designed; and the first driving rod is provided for the purpose of setting up a plurality of rotating pieces, so that a longitudinal moving rod can control a plurality of rotating pieces at the same time through the first driving rod, and the connection hole is provided for the purpose of matching the rotating piece with the rotating axis of the blades on the blinds during use.

[0016] 3. In the present application, a driving shaft is added, so that when in use, the driving shaft is rotatably connected to a portion of the blade away from the rotating shaft, so that the lateral distance between the second driving rod and the longitudinal moving rod is always equal during the up and down movement of the second driving rod, thereby eliminating the need to set a spring universal tube. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the blinds when the rotating shaft actuator in the present application adopts the first embodiment;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of a rotating shaft toggle device using a first embodiment;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the blinds when the rotating shaft actuator in the present application adopts the second embodiment;

[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 3 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the drive housing in this application;

[0022] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Exploded diagram of

[0023] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Schematic diagram on the back;

[0024] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating piece.

[0025] Among them, 1. longitudinal moving rod; 2. handle; 3. internal threaded sleeve; 4. screw; 5. first driving rod; 6. extension rod; 7. spring universal tube; 8. rotating plate; 9. first transition rod; 10. connecting hole; 11. second driving rod; 12. second transition rod; 13. driving shaft; 14. first bevel gear; 15. second bevel gear; 16. main housing; 17. auxiliary housing; 18. slide groove; 19. slider; 20. engaging column; 21. sleeve hole; 22. threaded column; 23. screw hole; 24. window frame; 25. blade; 26. rotating shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] like Figure 1-8 As shown, a hand-cranked controller for blinds includes a rotating shaft toggle, a longitudinal moving rod 1, a handle 2, and a driving shell, wherein the rotating shaft toggle is arranged at one end of the longitudinal moving rod 1, and the end of the longitudinal moving rod 1 away from the rotating shaft toggle is fixedly connected to the outer circumferential wall of an internal threaded sleeve 3, the longitudinal moving rod 1 is parallel to the axis of the internal threaded sleeve 3, a screw 4 is rotatably arranged in the driving shell, the two ends of the screw 4 are threadedly connected to the inner side wall of the internal threaded sleeve 3, the internal threaded sleeve 3 is slidably connected to the driving shell, and a screw rotation driver is provided on the handle 2, and the screw rotation driver drives the screw 4 to rotate around the central axis of the screw 4.

[0027] In this embodiment, when in use, the rotating shaft 26 of the blade 25 of the shutter is fixedly connected by the rotating shaft toggle device or the blade 25 connected to the shutter is rotated away from the rotating shaft 26, and the rotating shaft of the blade 25 is perpendicular to the screw 4. Then, the screw 4 is driven to rotate by the screw rotation driver. During the rotation of the screw 4, the internal threaded sleeve 3 between the two ends of the screw 4 moves in the axial direction of the screw 4. During the movement of the internal threaded sleeve 3, the longitudinal moving rod 1 is driven to move in the axial direction (length line) of the screw 4. , the movement of the longitudinal moving rod 1 causes the rotating shaft toggle to move up and down. Since the rotating shaft 26 of the blade 25 of the Venetian blind is perpendicular to the longitudinal moving rod 1, when the rotating shaft toggle is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 26 of the blade 25 of the Venetian blind, the longitudinal moving rod 1 drives the rotating shaft 26 to rotate during its movement; if the rotating shaft toggle rotates to a position of the blade 25 connected to the Venetian blind away from the rotating shaft 26, the rotating shaft toggle pushes the blade 25 or pulls the blade 25, causing the blade 25 to rotate around the rotating shaft 26, thereby realizing the rotation of the blade 25. As is known to all, when the blade 25 of the Venetian blind rotates to an angle of 90 degrees with the plane where the window of the Venetian blind is located, the Venetian blind is fully opened; when the blade 25 of the Venetian blind rotates to an angle of 0 degrees with the plane where the window of the Venetian blind is located, the Venetian blind is fully closed. Therefore, in the present application, the screw rod 4 can be used to control the distance of the longitudinal moving rod 1 moving up and down to control the degree of the angle between the blade 25 and the plane where the window of the shutter is located after rotation, thereby achieving control of the opening degree of the shutter.

[0028] Among them, there are two design methods for the rotating shaft toggle.

[0029] like Figure 1 , Figure 2As shown, when the rotating shaft toggle adopts the first design method: the rotating shaft toggle includes a first driving rod 5, an extension rod 6, a spring universal tube 7, a rotating piece 8, and a first transition rod 9, one end of the spring universal tube 7 is fixed to one end of the longitudinal moving rod 1, and the other end of the spring universal tube 7 is axially fixedly connected to the extension rod 6, the end of the extension rod 6 facing away from the spring universal tube 7 is fixedly connected to one end of the first transition rod 9, and the other end of the first transition rod 9 is fixedly connected to the first driving rod 5, the first transition rod 9 is perpendicular to the first driving rod 5, and at least one rotating piece 8 is rotatably connected between the two ends of the first driving rod 5, and a connecting hole 10 is provided on the end of the rotating piece 8 facing away from the first driving rod 5.

[0030] After such design, the screw rod 4 rotates, driving the internal threaded sleeve 3 to move up and down, thereby making the longitudinal moving rod 1 move up and down. During the process of the longitudinal moving rod 1 moving up and down, the first driving rod 5 is driven to move up and down, thereby making the rotating piece 8 rotate around the rotating shaft 26, thereby driving the blade 25 to rotate, thereby realizing the opening and closing of the shutter. During the rotation of the rotating piece 8, the lateral distance between the first driving rod 5 and the longitudinal moving rod 1 will change slightly. Therefore, a spring universal tube 7 is designed; and the first driving rod 5 is provided for the purpose of providing a plurality of rotating pieces 8, and at the same time, a longitudinal moving rod 1 can control a plurality of rotating pieces 8 at the same time through the first driving rod 5. The connection hole 10 is provided for matching the rotating piece 8 with the rotating shaft 26 of the blade 25 on the shutter during use.

[0031] like Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, when the rotating shaft toggle adopts the second design mode: the rotating shaft toggle comprises a second driving rod 11 and a second transition rod 12, one end of the second transition rod 12 is fixedly connected between the two ends of the second driving rod 11, the other end of the second transition rod 12 is fixedly connected to the end of the longitudinal moving rod 1 away from the internal threaded sleeve 3, a plurality of rotating plates 8 are rotatably arranged between the two ends of the second driving rod 11, and a driving shaft 13 is rotatably arranged at the end of the rotating plate 8 facing away from the second driving rod 11. After such arrangement, due to the addition of the driving shaft 13, when in use, the driving shaft 13 is rotatably connected to the blade 25 away from the rotating shaft 26, so that the lateral distance between the second driving rod 11 and the longitudinal moving rod 1 is always equal during the up and down movement of the second driving rod 11, so that there is no need to set the spring universal tube 7.

[0032] As a preferred mode, the screw rod rotation driver comprises a first bevel gear 14 and a second bevel gear 15, wherein the first bevel gear 14 is coaxially fixedly arranged at one end of the screw rod 4, the second bevel gear 15 is rotatably arranged in the driving housing, the first bevel gear 14 is meshed with the second bevel gear 15, and one end of the handle 2 penetrates into the driving housing and is coaxially fixedly connected with the second bevel gear 15. After such arrangement, the rotation of the handle 2 drives the second bevel gear 15 to rotate, and then drives the first bevel gear 14 to rotate, and the first bevel gear 14 transmits the rotation to the screw rod 4.

[0033] As a preferred embodiment, the drive housing includes a main housing 16 and a sub-housing 17. A slide groove 18 is provided on the main housing 16, and the slide groove 18 is parallel to the screw rod 4. A slider 19 matching the slide groove 18 is provided on the outer surface of the internal threaded sleeve 3, and the screw rod 4 is rotatably connected to the main housing 16. The slide groove 18 and the slider 19 are provided to prevent the internal threaded sleeve 3 from rotating together under the action of the screw rod 4, so that the internal threaded sleeve 3 is driven to move up and down during the rotation of the screw rod 4.

[0034] As a preferred mode, a locking column 20 is provided on the outer surface of one end of the main housing 16, and the locking column 20 is parallel to the screw rod 4. A sleeve hole 21 is provided on the outer surface of one end of the auxiliary housing 17 to be sleeved with the locking column 20. A threaded column 22 is provided at one end of the main housing 16 facing away from the locking column 20, and the threaded column 22 is perpendicular to the screw rod 4. A screw hole 23 is provided on the auxiliary housing 17 to be matched with the threaded column 22. By providing the locking column 20 and the sleeve hole 22, it is convenient to position the main housing 16 and the auxiliary housing 17 when they are assembled together, and it is not necessary to lock the end of the locking column 20 on the whole composed of the main housing 16 and the auxiliary housing 17 with a universal bolt.

[0035] A Venetian blind comprises a Venetian blind body and a hand-cranked controller for the Venetian blind when the above-mentioned toggle device adopts a first driving rod. The Venetian blind body comprises a window frame 24 and blades 25. Each of the blades 25 is rotatably connected to the window frame 24. One of the rotating pieces 8 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 26 of one of the blades 25 through the connecting hole 10.

[0036] A shutter, comprising a shutter body, a shutter hand-cranked controller when the above-mentioned toggle device adopts a second driving rod, the shutter body comprising a window frame 24 and blades 25, each of the blades 25 is rotatably connected to the window frame 24, one end of each blade 25 is rotatably connected to the driving shaft 13 on the side wall where the rotating shaft 26 is arranged, the driving shaft 13 is parallel to the rotating shaft 26 of the blade 25, and the projection of the connecting line segment between the rotating shaft 26 and the driving shaft 13 on the width line of the blade 25 is greater than zero. In the process of the second driving rod 11 moving up and down, the lateral distance between the second driving rod 11 and the longitudinal moving rod 1 is always equal, so that there is no need to set the spring universal tube 7.

Claims

1. A hand-operated controller for blinds, characterized in that: The invention comprises a rotating shaft toggle, a longitudinal moving rod (1), a handle (2), and a driving shell, wherein the rotating shaft toggle is arranged at one end of the longitudinal moving rod (1), and the end of the longitudinal moving rod (1) away from the rotating shaft toggle is fixedly connected to the outer circumferential wall of an internal threaded sleeve (3), the longitudinal moving rod (1) is parallel to the axis of the internal threaded sleeve (3), a screw (4) is rotatably arranged in the driving shell, the two ends of the screw (4) are threadedly connected to the inner side wall of the internal threaded sleeve (3), the internal threaded sleeve (3) is slidably connected to the driving shell, and a screw rotation driver is arranged on the handle (2), and the screw rotation driver drives the screw (4) to rotate around the central axis of the screw (4).

2. A shutter hand-operated controller according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating shaft toggle device comprises a first driving rod (5), an extension rod (6), a spring universal tube (7), a rotating plate (8), and a first transition rod (9); one end of the spring universal tube (7) is fixed to one end of the longitudinal moving rod (1); the other end of the spring universal tube (7) is axially fixedly connected to the extension rod (6); one end of the extension rod (6) facing away from the spring universal tube (7) is fixedly connected to one end of the first transition rod (9); the other end of the first transition rod (9) is fixedly connected to the first driving rod (5); the first transition rod (9) is perpendicular to the first driving rod (5); at least one rotating plate (8) is rotatably connected between the two ends of the first driving rod (5); the first driving rod (5) is parallel to the longitudinal moving rod (1); and a connecting hole (10) is provided on the end of the rotating plate (8) facing away from the first driving rod (5).

3. A shutter hand-operated controller according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating shaft actuator comprises a second driving rod (11) and a second transition rod (12); one end of the second transition rod (12) is fixedly connected between the two ends of the second driving rod (11); the other end of the second transition rod (12) is fixedly connected to an end of the longitudinal moving rod (1) away from the internal threaded sleeve (3); a plurality of rotating plates (8) are rotatably arranged between the two ends of the second driving rod (11); and a driving shaft (13) is rotatably arranged on one end of the rotating plate (8) which is away from the second driving rod (11).

4. A shutter hand-operated controller according to any one of claims 2 or 3, characterized in that: The screw rod rotation driver comprises a first bevel gear (14) and a second bevel gear (15); the first bevel gear (14) is coaxially fixedly arranged at one end of the screw rod (4); the second bevel gear (15) is rotatably arranged in the drive housing; the first bevel gear (14) is meshed with the second bevel gear (15); one end of the handle (2) penetrates into the drive housing and is coaxially fixedly connected with the second bevel gear (15).

5. A shutter hand-operated controller according to claim 4, characterized in that: The drive housing comprises a main housing (16) and a sub-housing (17); a slide groove (18) is provided on the main housing (16); the slide groove (18) is parallel to the screw rod (4); a slider (19) matching with the slide groove (18) is provided on the outer surface of the internal threaded sleeve (3); and the screw rod (4) is rotatably connected to the main housing (16).

6. A shutter hand-operated controller according to claim 5, characterized in that: A locking column (20) is provided on the outer surface of one end of the main housing (16), and the locking column (20) is parallel to the screw rod (4); a sleeve hole (21) is provided on the outer surface of one end of the auxiliary housing (17) for sleeve engagement with the locking column (20); a threaded column (22) is provided at one end of the main housing (16) facing away from the locking column (20), and the threaded column (22) is perpendicular to the screw rod (4); and a screw hole (23) is provided on the auxiliary housing (17) for engagement with the threaded column (22).

7. A shutter, characterized in that: It comprises a shutter body and the shutter hand-cranked controller as claimed in claim 2, wherein the shutter body comprises a window frame (24) and blades (25), each of the blades (25) is rotatably connected to the window frame (24), and one of the rotating pieces (8) is fixedly connected to a corresponding rotating shaft (26) of one of the blades (25) through the connecting hole (10).

8. A shutter, characterized in that: The invention comprises a shutter body and the shutter hand-cranked controller as claimed in claim 3, wherein the shutter body comprises a window frame (24) and blades (25), each of the blades (25) is rotatably connected to the window frame (24), one end of each blade (25) is rotatably connected to the driving shaft (13) on the side wall where the rotating shaft (26) is arranged, the driving shaft (13) is parallel to the rotating shaft (26) of the blade (25), and the projection of the connecting line segment between the rotating shaft (26) and the driving shaft (13) on the width line of the blade (25) is greater than zero.

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