Drying device for high oleic acid peanuts

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of drying devices, and provides a drying device for high oleic acid peanuts, which comprises a drying box and an auxiliary mechanism, two symmetrical hot-air blowers are arranged on the inner top wall of the drying box, and the hot-air blowers and the auxiliary mechanism are matched with each other to dry the high oleic acid peanuts. The problem that the position of peanuts is fixed in the drying process can be effectively solved, drying dead angles are avoided, the drying quality is improved, the high-oleic-acid peanuts are placed in the drying hopper, the hot-air blower and the servo motor are started, hot air can be conveyed to the peanuts in the drying hopper when the hot-air blower is started, and the drying efficiency is improved. A servo motor is started to drive a rotating rod and two eccentric wheels to rotate, and a drying hopper can shake up and down in the inner walls of two sliding grooves through rotation of the eccentric wheels, so that peanuts in the drying hopper can shake, the peanuts can be dried more comprehensively, and the practicability of the device is improved. By means of the technical scheme, the problem that in the prior art, drying dead corners exist is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of drying devices, and in particular to a drying device for high-oleic peanuts. Background Art

[0002] The main difference between high oleic peanuts and ordinary peanuts is their oleic acid content, which is also the origin of their name. The characteristic of high oleic peanuts is that the oleic acid content is relatively high, usually above 70%, sometimes even up to 80% or higher. High oleic peanuts need to be dried during the selection process to facilitate later storage and prevent them from spoiling.

[0003] In the prior art, the utility model with the authorization announcement number CN205547193U is named as: a peanut drying device, which includes a box, a drying box, a bracket, a base, a feeding trough, a conveyor belt, and a transmission device; the box is arranged on the upper part of the bracket, and the bracket is fixed on the base; the drying box and the feeding trough are arranged on the upper part of the box, and the feeding trough is on the left side of the drying box; it is characterized in that an infrared emitting device is installed on the top surface of the drying box, and a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor are arranged on the left and right sides; a display screen is arranged on the outer wall of the drying box, and a control device is arranged on the right side of the display screen; and the transmission device is arranged on the left side of the box. The utility model has the advantages of being clean, having high working efficiency, simple structure, shortening drying time, saving energy, and improving the quality of dried peanut products.

[0004] However, during use, it was found that the peanuts were stacked on the surface of the conveyor belt, and the infrared rays passed along the surface of the peanut seeds to achieve the drying effect, but the side of the peanut seeds in contact with the conveyor belt surface could not achieve a good drying effect, and there was a certain drying dead angle, which affected the drying quality.

[0005] In the prior art, there is a utility model with the authorization announcement number CN202050876U, and the name is: Peanut hot air drying device. The utility model relates to a peanut hot air drying device, wherein the baking device comprises a peanut accommodating chamber and a heat source chamber arranged at the bottom of the peanut accommodating chamber, and air holes are arranged on the partition between the peanut accommodating chamber and the heat source chamber, the heat source chamber is connected to the heat source, and a hygrometer is arranged on the wall of the peanut accommodating chamber. The utility model has a reasonable structure, a heat source chamber is arranged at the bottom of the peanut drying device, and air holes are arranged on the partition between the heat source chamber and the peanut accommodating chamber, the heat source in the heat source chamber can be evenly distributed, and can rise through the air holes to evenly dry the peanuts, and the drying is sufficient. In addition, the humidity in the peanut accommodating chamber is observed by the hygrometer, so as to fully grasp the state of the peanuts.

[0006] However, when the device is drying peanuts, the position of the peanuts is fixed and the peanuts are stacked together, which will affect the drying quality and there will be drying dead corners. Utility Model Content

[0007] The utility model provides a drying device for high-oleic peanuts, which solves the problem of drying dead corners in the related technology.

[0008] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: a drying device for high-oleic peanuts, comprising a drying box and an auxiliary mechanism, wherein two symmetrical hot air blowers are installed on the inner top wall of the drying box, and the auxiliary mechanism comprises a drying bucket, wherein two slide grooves are provided on the inner wall of the drying box, and the two ends of the drying bucket are slidably sleeved on the inner walls of the two slide grooves, and the bottom surfaces of the two ends of the drying bucket are fixedly connected with compression springs.

[0009] A servo motor is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the drying box, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the servo motor, and two eccentric wheels are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod, and both of the two eccentric wheels are adapted to the drying bucket.

[0010] Furthermore, the inner wall of each slide groove is fixedly connected to a limit rod, and the two ends of the drying bucket are respectively slidably sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two limit rods. By setting the limit rods, the drying bucket can be more stable when shaking up and down.

[0011] Furthermore, the bottom ends of the two compression springs are respectively fixedly connected to the inner bottom walls of the two slide grooves, and the two compression springs are respectively sleeved on the outside of the two limit rods. By limiting the position of the compression springs, the shaking of the drying bucket can be facilitated to avoid the occurrence of drying dead corners.

[0012] Furthermore, a controller is installed on the upper surface of the drying box, and the two hot air blowers are electrically connected to the controller through wires. By setting up the controller, the hot air blowers can be conveniently controlled to dry the high-oleic peanuts.

[0013] Furthermore, an exhaust port is installed on the inner top wall of the drying box, a valve is provided inside the exhaust port, and the exhaust port is located between two hot air blowers. By setting the exhaust port, the hot air inside the drying box can be extracted and discharged, making it convenient to take out the dried peanuts inside the drying box.

[0014] Furthermore, an observation window is installed on the front of the drying box, and transparent glass is inlaid inside the observation window. By providing the observation window, the staff can grasp the work of drying peanuts inside the drying box in real time.

[0015] Furthermore, support columns are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom surface of the drying box, and the bottom surface of each support column is fixedly connected to an anti-slip pad. By providing the support columns, the stability of the device can be improved, thereby achieving stable drying of high-oleic acid peanuts.

[0016] Furthermore, an installation groove is provided on the inner wall of the drying box, and a collection box is provided on the inner wall sliding sleeve of the installation groove. A box door is installed on the back of the drying box. By providing the installation groove and the collection box, the materials screened out by shaking and drying the high oleic acid peanuts in the drying bucket can be collected.

[0017] The working principle and beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0018] 1. The utility model can effectively solve the problem of fixed position of peanuts in the drying process by arranging the cooperation between the hot air blower and the auxiliary mechanism, avoid the occurrence of drying dead corners, improve the quality of drying, place high oleic peanuts in the drying bucket, and start the hot air blower and the servo motor. When the hot air blower is started, hot air can be delivered to the peanuts in the drying bucket. The start of the servo motor can drive the rotating rod and the two eccentric wheels to rotate. The rotation of the eccentric wheel can make the drying bucket swing up and down in the inner walls of the two slide grooves, so that the peanuts in the drying bucket can be shaken, so that the peanuts can be dried more comprehensively, thereby improving the practicality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a rear view structural diagram of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the drying box of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a drying bucket of the utility model.

[0025] In the figure: 1. Drying box; 2. Hot air blower; 3. Auxiliary mechanism; 301. Slide; 302. Drying bucket; 303. Compression spring; 304. Limit rod; 305. Servo motor; 306. Rotating rod; 307. Eccentric wheel; 308. Mounting slot; 309. Collection box; 4. Controller; 5. Exhaust port; 6. Observation window; 7. Support column; 8. Box door. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] Example 1

[0028] like Figure 1 to Figure 5 As shown, this embodiment proposes a drying device for high-oleic peanuts, including a drying box 1 and an auxiliary mechanism 3. Two symmetrical hot air blowers 2 are installed on the inner top wall of the drying box 1. When the hot air blowers 2 are started, hot air can be delivered, and the high-oleic peanuts can be dried by the delivered hot air.

[0029] The hot air blower 2 is an existing mechanism. When the hot air blower 2 is powered on, it can blow air into the heater, allowing the air to pass evenly through the inside and outside of the spiral heating wire. The heat generated by the heating wire after being powered on exchanges heat with the passing air, thereby increasing the wind temperature at the air outlet.

[0030] The auxiliary mechanism 3 includes a drying bucket 302. The inner bottom wall of the drying bucket 302 is provided with through holes. The broken materials attached to the high-oleic peanuts can be screened out through the provided through holes, thereby improving the drying quality of the high-oleic peanuts.

[0031] The inner wall of the raised drying box 1 is provided with two slide grooves 301 , and the two ends of the drying bucket 302 are slidably sleeved on the inner walls of the two slide grooves 301 , and the bottom surfaces of the two ends of the drying bucket 302 are fixedly connected with compression springs 303 .

[0032] The inner wall of each slide groove 301 is fixedly connected to a limit rod 304, and the two ends of the drying bucket 302 are slidably mounted on the outer surfaces of the two limit rods 304. By providing the limit rods 304, the drying bucket 302 can be more stable when shaking up and down.

[0033] The bottom ends of the two compression springs 303 are fixedly connected to the inner bottom walls of the two slide grooves 301, and the two compression springs 303 are respectively sleeved on the outside of the two limit rods 304. By limiting the position of the compression springs 303, the shaking of the drying bucket 302 can be facilitated to avoid the occurrence of drying dead corners.

[0034] A servo motor 305 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the drying box 1 , a rotating rod 306 is fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the servo motor 305 , and two eccentric wheels 307 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod 306 , and both eccentric wheels 307 are adapted to the drying bucket 302 .

[0035] When the servo motor 305 is started, it can drive the rotating rod 306 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating rod 306 can make the two eccentric wheels 307 rotate in the same direction. When the two eccentric wheels 307 rotate, the two ends of the drying bucket 302 can shake in the two slide grooves 301 respectively. At the same time, the two compression springs 303 will be compressed and stretched, so that the drying bucket 302 can shake more stably.

[0036] By shaking the drying bucket 302 and cooperating with the hot air delivered by the hot air blower 2, the position of the peanuts in the drying bucket 302 is no longer fixed, so that all sides of the peanuts can be dried more comprehensively, avoiding drying dead corners and improving the drying quality.

[0037] The inner wall of the drying box 1 is provided with an installation groove 308, and the inner wall sliding sleeve of the installation groove 308 is provided with a collecting box 309. The back of the drying box 1 is provided with a box door 8. By providing the installation groove 308 and the collecting box 309, the materials screened out by shaking and drying the high oleic acid peanuts in the drying bucket 302 can be collected.

[0038] Example 2

[0039] like Figure 1 to Figure 5 As shown, based on the same concept as the above-mentioned embodiment 1, this embodiment also proposes that a controller 4 is installed on the upper surface of the drying box 1, and the two hot air blowers 2 are electrically connected to the controller 4 through wires. By setting up the controller 4, the hot air blowers 2 can be conveniently controlled to dry the high oleic peanuts.

[0040] An exhaust port 5 is installed on the inner top wall of the drying box 1, and a valve is provided inside the exhaust port 5. The exhaust port 5 is located between the two hot air blowers 2. By setting the exhaust port 5, the hot air inside the drying box 1 can be extracted and discharged, making it convenient to take out the dried peanuts inside the drying box 1.

[0041] An observation window 6 is installed on the front of the drying box 1, and transparent glass is inlaid inside the observation window 6. By setting the observation window 6, the staff can grasp the work of drying peanuts inside the drying box 1 in real time.

[0042] Support columns 7 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom surface of the drying box 1, and an anti-skid pad is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of each support column 7. By providing the support columns 7, the stability of the device can be improved, and the work of stably drying high-oleic peanuts can be achieved.

[0043] Working principle: when in use, high oleic peanuts to be dried are placed in the drying bucket 302, and the door 8 is closed. Then, the two hot air blowers 2 are controlled by the controller 4 to work. The two working hot air blowers 2 can deliver hot air toward the drying bucket 302. The delivered hot air can dry the peanuts in the drying bucket 302. In order to make the peanuts in the drying bucket 302 more comprehensively dried, the servo motor 305 can be started at this time. When the servo motor 305 is working, the rotating rod 306 can be driven to rotate. When the rotating rod 306 rotates, the two eccentric wheels 307 can be driven to rotate. The rotation of the eccentric wheel 307 can drive the two ends of the drying bucket 302 to swing up and down in the two slide grooves 301 respectively. The up and down swinging drying bucket 302 can change the position of the peanuts placed therein, which can make multiple sides of the peanuts be dried, avoid the occurrence of drying dead corners, and improve the quality of drying. In addition, through the shaking of the drying bucket 302, the broken materials attached to the surface of the high oleic acid peanuts can be screened off, and the screened waste can fall into the collection box 309. Finally, the exhaust port 5 can be opened first to discharge the hot air in advance, so as to avoid the situation where the staff is harmed by the hot air when taking out the dried peanuts.

[0044] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A drying device for high oleic peanuts, characterized in that: The invention comprises a drying box (1) and an auxiliary mechanism (3), wherein two symmetrical hot air blowers (2) are installed on the inner top wall of the drying box (1), and the auxiliary mechanism (3) comprises a drying bucket (302), wherein two slide grooves (301) are provided on the inner wall of the drying box (1), and the two ends of the drying bucket (302) are slidably sleeved on the inner walls of the two slide grooves (301), and the bottom surfaces of the two ends of the drying bucket (302) are fixedly connected with compression springs (303); A servo motor (305) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the drying box (1); a rotating rod (306) is fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the servo motor (305); two eccentric wheels (307) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod (306); and both eccentric wheels (307) are compatible with the drying bucket (302).

2. A drying device for high oleic peanuts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of each of the slide grooves (301) is fixedly connected to a limiting rod (304), and the two ends of the drying bucket (302) are respectively slidably sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two limiting rods (304).

3. A drying device for high oleic peanuts according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom ends of the two compression springs (303) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner bottom walls of the two slide grooves (301), and the two compression springs (303) are respectively sleeved on the outside of the two limit rods (304).

4. The drying device for high oleic peanuts according to claim 1, characterized in that: A controller (4) is installed on the upper surface of the drying box (1), and the two hot air blowers (2) are electrically connected to the controller (4) via wires.

5. The drying device for high oleic peanuts according to claim 1, characterized in that: An exhaust port (5) is installed on the inner top wall of the drying box (1), a valve is provided inside the exhaust port (5), and the exhaust port (5) is located between the two hot air blowers (2).

6. The drying device for high oleic peanuts according to claim 1, characterized in that: An observation window (6) is installed on the front of the drying box (1), and transparent glass is inlaid inside the observation window (6).

7. The drying device for high oleic peanuts according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support columns (7) are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom surface of the drying box (1), and an anti-slip pad is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of each support column (7).

8. The drying device for high oleic peanuts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the drying box (1) is provided with a mounting groove (308), the inner wall of the mounting groove (308) is slidably sleeved with a collecting box (309), and the back of the drying box (1) is provided with a box door (8).

Images