Spraying type agricultural irrigation equipment
By using a combination of a two-way motor-driven ring cleaning brush and crushing knife in agricultural irrigation equipment, the problem of clogging of the filter sleeve in the water tank is solved, and the continuity and efficiency of the irrigation process are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421056254.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-15
AI Technical Summary
In existing agricultural irrigation equipment, when the filter sleeve in the water tank is filtered in the incoming water, impurities in the water are easily accumulated, resulting in clogging of the filter sleeve and affecting the irrigation effect.
A spray-type agricultural irrigation equipment is designed, using a combination of a two-way motor-driven ring cleaning brush and crushing knife to remove impurities from the filter sleeve and collect impurities through electric push rods and collection plates to prevent clogging.
It effectively solves the problem of filter sleeve blockage, ensures the continuity and efficiency of the irrigation process, and avoids the impact of blockage during the irrigation process.
Smart Images

Figure CN222485620U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural irrigation, in particular to a spray-type agricultural irrigation device. Background Art
[0002] Irrigation is the use of water to irrigate the land. Under natural conditions, when precipitation is insufficient, irrigation equipment is often needed to irrigate crops. Irrigation methods are generally divided into flood irrigation, sprinkler irrigation and drip irrigation. The existing irrigation method is to dig ditches for flood irrigation, which cannot ensure uniform and accurate irrigation.
[0003] The prior art CN212993411U discloses an agricultural greenhouse irrigation device, in which a water pump, a driving motor and a guide rod are arranged above a water tank, an input end of the water pump is connected to a water suction pipe, an output end of the water pump is connected to a flexible water pipe, a filter sleeve is arranged at the end of the water suction pipe away from the water pump, a threaded rod is connected between the driving motor and an internal threaded sleeve, a workbench is arranged above the threaded sleeve, a guide sleeve is arranged above the guide rod and slidably cooperates with the guide rod, a workbench is connected above the guide sleeve, and a spray plate is arranged above the workbench. The driving motor drives the threaded rod and the internal threaded sleeve to rotate and cooperate with the threads, and the guide sleeve and the guide rod to slide, so as to adjust the height and spatial angle of the spray plate, so as to operate the water pump, and the water in the water tank is filtered by the filter sleeve, and then transported to the spray plate through the suction pipe and the flexible water pipe, and sprayed out by the spray plate, so as to realize uniform spraying irrigation of crops.
[0004] However, in the above structure, when the filter sleeve in the water tank filters the incoming water, impurities in the water are easily accumulated on the filter sleeve, causing the filter sleeve to be blocked, which affects subsequent irrigation. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a spray type agricultural irrigation device, which solves the problem that when the filter sleeve in the water tank filters the incoming water, impurities in the water are easily accumulated on the filter sleeve, causing the filter sleeve to be blocked and affecting subsequent irrigation.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a spray-type agricultural irrigation equipment, including a water tank, a water pump, a water suction pipe and a filtering mechanism, a support platform is arranged below the water tank, the water pump is arranged on the outer side wall of the water tank, the water suction pipe is fixedly connected to the water pump and is located at the input end of the water pump, and the water suction pipe runs through the water tank, the filtering mechanism includes a connecting pipe, a filter sleeve, a fixing block, a bidirectional motor and an annular cleaning brush, the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the water pump and is located at the output end of the water pump, and a rotating groove is arranged in the connecting pipe, the filter sleeve is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe and is located at the end of the connecting pipe away from the water pump, the fixing block is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe and is located on a side of the rotating groove close to the water pump, the bidirectional motor is fixedly connected to the fixing block, and the annular cleaning brush is fixedly connected to the output end of the bidirectional motor close to the filter sleeve and is located in the rotating groove.
[0007] Among them, the filtering mechanism also includes a connecting shaft and a crushing knife, one end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the bidirectional motor away from the filter sleeve, and the connecting shaft passes through the fixed block, the crushing knife is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting shaft, and is located at the end of the connecting pipe away from the filter sleeve.
[0008] In which, the filtering mechanism also includes a collecting box, two electric push rods, a connecting frame, a collecting plate and a sealing frame. The collecting box is sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting tube. The two electric push rods are respectively fixedly connected to the collecting box and are located below the connecting tube. The connecting frame is fixedly connected to the collecting box and is located between the two electric push rods. A sliding groove is provided on the connecting frame. The collecting plate is slidably connected to the connecting frame and is located above the two electric push rods. The collecting plate passes through the connecting tube. The sealing frame is fixedly connected to the collecting plate and is located on the outer wall of the collecting plate.
[0009] Wherein, the spray-type agricultural irrigation equipment further includes a spray mechanism, and the spray mechanism is arranged above the support platform.
[0010] Wherein, the spray mechanism includes a driving motor, a connecting plate, a cylinder, a nozzle and a water pipe, the driving motor is fixedly connected to the support platform and is located above the support platform, the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor and is located above the driving motor, the cylinder is fixedly connected to the connecting plate and is located above the connecting plate, the nozzle is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder and is located above the cylinder, and the water pipe is connected between the nozzle and the connecting pipe.
[0011] The utility model discloses a spray-type agricultural irrigation equipment. When the water pump is in operation, the water in the water tank is transported to the connecting pipe through the water suction pipe. When the bidirectional motor is in operation, the annular cleaning brush is driven to rotate to clean the impurities attached to the filter sleeve. This solves the problem that when the filter sleeve in the water tank filters the incoming water, impurities in the water are easily accumulated on the filter sleeve, causing the filter sleeve to be blocked, thereby affecting the subsequent irrigation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art are briefly introduced below.
[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the first embodiment of the utility model.
[0014] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a water tank, a water pump, a water suction pipe, a support platform and a connecting pipe of the first embodiment of the utility model.
[0015] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connecting pipe and the collecting box of the first embodiment of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 4 It is a structural sectional view of the collection box of the first embodiment of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 5 It is a structural cross-sectional view of the connecting pipe of the first embodiment of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0019] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the second embodiment of the utility model.
[0020] 101-water tank, 102-water pump, 103-water suction pipe, 104-support platform, 105-connecting pipe, 106-filter sleeve, 107-fixing block, 108-bidirectional motor, 109-annular cleaning brush, 110-connecting shaft, 111-crushing knife, 112-collecting box, 113-electric push rod, 114-collecting plate, 115-sealing frame, 116-connecting frame, 201-driving motor, 202-connecting plate, 203-cylinder, 204-nozzle, 205-water pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, but should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0022] First embodiment
[0023] See also Figure 1 to Figure 6 ,in Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the first embodiment of the utility model. Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a water tank, a water pump, a water suction pipe, a support platform and a connecting pipe of the first embodiment of the utility model. Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connecting pipe and the collecting box of the first embodiment of the utility model. Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the connecting pipe and the collecting box of the first embodiment of the utility model. Figure 5 yes Figure 4 Enlarged view of point A in the middle. Figure 6 yes Figure 5 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0024] The utility model provides a spray type agricultural irrigation equipment, comprising a water tank 101, a water pump 102, a water suction pipe 103 and a filtering mechanism, wherein the filtering mechanism comprises a connecting pipe 105, a filter screen sleeve 106, a fixing block 107, a bidirectional motor 108, an annular cleaning brush 109, a connecting shaft 110, a crushing knife 111, a collecting box 112, two electric push rods 113, a collecting plate 114 and a sealing frame 115. The above mechanism solves the problem that when the filter screen sleeve 106 in the water tank 101 filters incoming water, impurities in the water are easily accumulated at the filter screen sleeve 106, causing the filter screen sleeve 106 to be blocked, thereby affecting subsequent irrigation.
[0025] According to a specific implementation scheme, a support platform 104 is provided under the water tank 101, the water pump 102 is provided on the outer wall of the water tank 101, the water suction pipe 103 is fixedly connected to the water pump 102 and is located at the input end of the water pump 102, and the water suction pipe 103 passes through the water tank 101, the support platform 104 is used to support the water tank 101, the water pump 102 is used to transfer the water in the water tank 101, and the water suction pipe 103 is used to transport water.
[0026] The connecting pipe 105 is fixedly connected to the water pump 102 and is located at the output end of the water pump 102, and a rotating groove is provided in the connecting pipe 105. The filter sleeve 106 is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe 105 and is located at one end of the connecting pipe 105 away from the water pump 102. The fixing block 107 is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe 105 and is located on a side of the rotating groove close to the water pump 102, and the fixing block 107 does not completely block the connecting pipe 105. The bidirectional motor 108 is fixedly connected to the fixing block 107, and the annular cleaning brush 109 is close to the bidirectional motor 108. The output end near one side of the filter sleeve 106 is fixedly connected and located in the rotating groove. The bidirectional motor 108 is a 42TYJ-F bidirectional controllable synchronous motor. The water pump 102 is in operation, and the water in the water tank 101 is transported to the connecting pipe 105 through the suction pipe 103. The bidirectional motor 108 is in operation, driving the annular cleaning brush 109 to rotate, and cleaning the impurities attached to the filter sleeve 106. This solves the problem that when the filter sleeve 106 in the water tank 101 filters the incoming water, impurities in the water are easily accumulated at the filter sleeve 106, causing the filter sleeve 106 to be blocked, thereby affecting subsequent irrigation.
[0027] Among them, one end of the connecting shaft 110 is fixedly connected to the output end of the bidirectional motor 108 on the side away from the filter sleeve 106, and the connecting shaft 110 passes through the fixed block 107, and the crushing knife 111 is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting shaft 110 and is located at the end of the connecting pipe 105 away from the filter sleeve 106. The bidirectional motor 108 operates to drive the connecting shaft 110 to rotate, and the connecting shaft 110 drives the crushing knife 111 to rotate, so as to crush larger impurities in the water, and further prevent the impurities in the water from clogging the filter sleeve 106.
[0028] Among them, the collecting box 112 is sleeved on the outer side wall of the connecting tube 105, the two electric push rods 113 are respectively fixedly connected to the collecting box 112 and are located below the connecting tube 105, and the output rod is movably connected to the collecting plate 114; the connecting frame 116 is fixedly connected to the collecting box 112 and is located between the two electric push rods 113, the collecting plate 114 is movably connected to the connecting frame 116 and is located above the two electric push rods 113, and the collecting plate 114 passes through the connecting tube 105, the sealing frame 115 is fixedly connected to the collecting plate 114 and is located on the outer side wall of the collecting plate 114, the two electric push rods 113 support the collecting plate 114, the annular cleaning brush 109 rotates to clean the impurities attached to the filter sleeve 106, and the impurities fall onto the collecting plate 114 under the action of gravity. , collected by the collecting plate 114, a sliding groove is provided on the connecting frame 116, and the two electric push rods 113 operate first, driving the collecting plate 114 to slide vertically downward in the sliding groove on the connecting frame 116. When the collecting plate 114 is completely under the connecting pipe 105, one of the electric push rods 113 stops operating, and the other electric push rod 113 continues to drive the collecting plate 114 to continue to move downward. Due to the different supporting heights of the two electric push rods 113, the collecting plate 114 slides and tilts in the sliding groove of the connecting frame 116, and the impurities on the collecting plate 114 roll into the collecting box 112 under the action of gravity, completing the removal of the impurities, and solving the problem that when the filter sleeve 106 in the water tank 101 filters the incoming water, the impurities in the water are easily accumulated at the filter sleeve 106, causing the filter sleeve 106 to be blocked, thereby affecting the subsequent irrigation.
[0029] When using the spray agricultural irrigation equipment of the utility model, the water pump 102 operates to transport the water in the water tank 101 to the connecting pipe 105 through the suction pipe 103, and the bidirectional motor 108 connected to the fixed block 107 operates, the fixed block 107 does not completely block the connecting pipe 105, and the fixed block 107 is used to fix the bidirectional motor 108, and the bidirectional motor 108 drives the annular cleaning brush 109, the connecting shaft 110 and the crushing knife 111 to rotate, and the water in the water tank 101 first flows through the crushing knife 111, and the crushing knife 111 rotates to crush larger impurities in the water to prevent the impurities from clogging the filter sleeve 106, thereby affecting subsequent irrigation, and smaller impurities are formed after being crushed by the crushing knife 111, and the smaller impurities are attached to the filter sleeve 106, and the annular cleaning brush 109 rotates to remove the smaller impurities attached to the filter sleeve 106. The impurities on the collecting plate 114 can be rolled down into the collecting box 112 under the action of their own gravity and collected by the collecting box 112, thereby completing the cleaning of the impurities. This solves the problem that when the filter cover 106 in the water tank 101 filters the incoming water, impurities in the water are easily accumulated at the filter cover 106, causing the filter cover 106 to be blocked, thereby affecting the subsequent irrigation.
[0030] Second embodiment
[0031] See also Figure 7 , Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the second embodiment of the utility model.
[0032] On the basis of the first embodiment, a spraying agricultural irrigation device of the utility model further includes a spraying mechanism, which includes a driving motor 201 , a connecting plate 202 , a cylinder 203 , a spray head 204 and a water pipe 205 .
[0033] According to a specific implementation, the spray mechanism is disposed above the support platform 104 , and the spray mechanism is used for spraying and irrigating crops.
[0034] The driving motor 201 is fixedly connected to the support platform 104 and is located above the support platform 104. The connecting plate 202 is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor 201 and is located above the driving motor 201. The cylinder 203 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 202 and is located above the connecting plate 202. The nozzle 204 is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder 203 and is located above the cylinder 203. The water pipe 205 is connected between the nozzle 204 and the connecting pipe 105. The driving motor 201 rotates to drive the connecting plate 202 and the cylinder 203. 03 and the nozzle 204 rotate to make the spraying angle of the nozzle 204 wider. By controlling the operation of the cylinder 203, the cylinder 203 drives the nozzle 204 to move in the vertical direction, and adjusts the height of the nozzle 204 so that the nozzle 204 is always at a suitable height. The water pump 102 operates to transport the water in the water tank 101 to the nozzle 204 through the suction pipe 103, the connecting pipe 105 and the water pipe 205, and sprays it out from the nozzle 204 to irrigate the crops. The appropriate spraying height can ensure uniform coverage of the crops, thereby adapting to crops of different heights.
[0035] What is disclosed above is only one or more preferred embodiments of the present application, and cannot be used to limit the scope of rights of the present application. Ordinary technicians in this field can understand that all or part of the processes of implementing the above embodiments and equivalent changes made according to the claims of the present application are still within the scope covered by the present application.
Claims
1. A spraying agricultural irrigation device, comprising a water tank, a water pump and a water suction pipe, wherein a support platform is arranged below the water tank, the water pump is arranged on the outer side wall of the water tank, the water suction pipe is fixedly connected to the water pump and is located at the input end of the water pump, and the water suction pipe runs through the water tank, characterized in that: It also includes a filtering mechanism, which includes a connecting pipe, a filter sleeve, a fixed block, a bidirectional motor and an annular cleaning brush. The connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the water pump and is located at the output end of the water pump, and a rotating groove is provided in the connecting pipe. The filter sleeve is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe and is located at an end of the connecting pipe away from the water pump. The fixed block is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe and is located on a side of the rotating groove close to the water pump. The bidirectional motor is fixedly connected to the fixed block. The annular cleaning brush is fixedly connected to the output end of the bidirectional motor close to the filter sleeve and is located in the rotating groove.
2. A spraying agricultural irrigation device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The filtering mechanism also includes a connecting shaft and a crushing knife, one end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the bidirectional motor away from the filter sleeve, and the connecting shaft passes through the fixed block, and the crushing knife is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting shaft and is located at the end of the connecting pipe away from the filter sleeve.
3. The spraying agricultural irrigation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filtering mechanism also includes a collecting box, two electric push rods, a connecting frame, a collecting plate and a sealing frame. The collecting box is sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting tube. The two electric push rods are respectively fixedly connected to the collecting box and are located below the connecting tube. The connecting frame is fixedly connected to the collecting box and is located between the two electric push rods. A sliding groove is provided on the connecting frame. The collecting plate is slidably connected to the connecting frame and is located above the two electric push rods. The collecting plate passes through the connecting tube. The sealing frame is fixedly connected to the collecting plate and is located on the outer wall of the collecting plate.
4. The spraying agricultural irrigation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spraying agricultural irrigation equipment further comprises a spraying mechanism, and the spraying mechanism is arranged above the supporting platform.
5. The spraying agricultural irrigation equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The spray mechanism includes a driving motor, a connecting plate, a cylinder, a nozzle and a water pipe. The driving motor is fixedly connected to the support platform and is located above the support platform. The connecting plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor and is located above the driving motor. The cylinder is fixedly connected to the connecting plate. The nozzle is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder and is located above the connecting plate. The water pipe is located above the cylinder, and the water pipe is connected between the nozzle and the connecting pipe.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Agricultural greenhouse irrigation device
CN212993411U