Medical oxygen supply device
By designing a medical oxygen supply device including an oxygen storage device, a pressure reduction device and a gas mixing chamber, the problem of troublesome and high cost when adding other gases in the prior art is solved, and the full mixing of gases and the reduction of equipment costs are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420442082.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-07
AI Technical Summary
When other gases are needed for existing medical oxygen supply devices, they need to add gas mixing devices, which is troublesome to operate and increases equipment costs.
A medical oxygen supply device is designed, including an oxygen storage device, a pressure reducing device and a gas mixing chamber. The oxygen flow rate is adjusted by adjusting the screw and gas mixing is carried out through the gas mixing plate and the circular hole in the oxygen buffer chamber and the gas mixing chamber, and the gas mixing chamber, and sufficient mixing of the gas is achieved.
Full mixing of gases can be achieved without adding additional mixing devices, which improves gas comfort and reduces equipment costs.
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Figure CN222488443U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical treatment, in particular to a medical oxygen supply device. Background Art
[0002] The oxygen supply device mainly uses an oxygen concentrator to prepare oxygen. After the oxygen is prepared, it is discharged through the oxygen supply port to supply oxygen to the patient. The medical oxygen supply device mainly includes an oxygen concentrator, a humidifier bottle and an oxygen supply tube. The medical oxygen concentrator is a medical device that extracts oxygen from the air using technologies such as pressure swing adsorption. It is suitable for oxygen therapy and health care in medical institutions and families. Generally, the overall size of the medical oxygen supply device for home use is small and it is more convenient to move.
[0003] When ordinary medical oxygen supply devices need to add other gases during use, a gas mixing device needs to be added, which is very troublesome and will also increase the cost of the equipment. For this reason, we propose a medical oxygen supply device. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a medical oxygen supply device to solve the technical problems in the above-mentioned prior art.
[0005] The utility model provides a medical oxygen supply device, comprising an oxygen storage device, wherein the gas outlet of the oxygen storage device is connected to a pressure reducing device through a first gas supply pipeline, and the gas outlet of the pressure reducing device is connected to the oxygen supply outlets of each bedside of a hospital through a second gas supply pipeline;
[0006] An oxygen inlet chamber, an oxygen buffer chamber and a gas mixing chamber are provided inside the decompression device, and the oxygen inlet chamber, the oxygen buffer chamber and the gas mixing chamber are connected in sequence, and an adjusting screw for adjusting the oxygen outlet volume is provided on the upper inner side of the decompression device, a sealable slide plate is provided inside the oxygen inlet chamber, a plug is provided on the upper inner part of the oxygen buffer chamber, and a first mixing plate and a second mixing plate are provided inside the gas mixing chamber.
[0007] Preferably, an adjusting sleeve is movably sleeved on the upper side of the shell of the pressure reducing device, an adjusting screw is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the inner cavity of the adjusting sleeve, the lower end of the adjusting screw is connected to the adjusting plate through a bearing, and the adjusting screw is inserted into the middle of the upper end of the shell of the pressure reducing device through a thread.
[0008] Preferably, the adjustment plate is movably plugged into the upper side of the inner cavity of the shell of the pressure reducing device, and a first sealing ring is provided on the outer side of the adjustment plate.
[0009] Preferably, a second sealing ring is provided on the outer side of the slide plate, the slide plate is limitedly slidably arranged inside the oxygen inlet cavity, and a decompression spring is provided in the middle between the slide plate and the adjustment plate.
[0010] Preferably, the oxygen inlet chamber and the oxygen buffer chamber are connected via a connecting hole, a push rod is movably inserted inside the connecting hole, the upper end of the push rod is fixedly connected to the lower end of the slide, and the lower end of the push rod is fixedly connected to a plug.
[0011] Preferably, a compression spring is provided between the lower end of the plug and the lower side wall of the oxygen buffer chamber, and a sealing layer is fixedly embedded on the upper outer portion of the plug.
[0012] Preferably, a gas mixing chamber is provided on the right side of the oxygen buffer chamber, a first mixing plate is fixedly provided on the left end of the gas mixing chamber, and a second mixing plate is movably provided on the right end of the first mixing plate, and a plurality of circular holes are evenly penetrated on the first mixing plate and the second mixing plate.
[0013] Preferably, a rectangular opening for limiting the insertion of the second mixing plate is opened on the left side of the upper end of the gas mixing chamber, a displacement opening is provided on the upper left end of the rectangular opening, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the upper left end of the second mixing plate, the connecting rod is movably inserted inside the displacement opening, and the left end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the outside of the plug.
[0014] Preferably, the left end of the oxygen buffer chamber is connected to the air intake pipe, the oxygen air intake chamber is connected to the first air supply pipe, the gas mixing chamber is connected to the second air supply pipe, the first air supply pipe is provided with a pressure gauge, and the air intake pipe is provided with a switch valve.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0016] Through the overall structure of the equipment, the position of the adjusting screw can be adjusted by manually twisting the adjusting sleeve, so that the adjusting plate moves up and down, thereby adjusting the maximum height of the top rod, and also adjusting the maximum height of the plug. The position of the limit plug can adjust the flow rate of oxygen after decompression;
[0017] When other gases need to be added, after the other gases and oxygen are mixed for the first time inside the oxygen buffer chamber, they will pass through the circular holes on the first mixing plate and the second mixing plate, so that the other gases and oxygen will be separated by collision, so that the other gases and oxygen can be mixed more fully, making the gas inhaled by the patient more comfortable, and there is no need to add other mixing devices, saving equipment costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0019] Figure 1 This is the overall structure diagram of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the utility model's decompression device when supplying oxygen;
[0021] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0022] Reference numerals:
[0023] 1. Oxygen storage device; 2. First air supply pipeline; 3. Pressure gauge; 4. Pressure reducing device; 5. Air intake pipeline; 6. Second air supply pipeline; 7. Adjusting screw; 8. Adjusting sleeve; 9. Adjusting plate; 10. Oxygen intake chamber; 11. Slide plate; 12. Pressure reducing spring; 13. Oxygen buffer chamber; 14. Connecting hole; 15. Push rod; 16. Gas mixing chamber; 17. First sealing ring; 18. Compression spring; 19. Plug; 20. First mixing plate; 21. Round hole; 22. Second mixing plate; 23. Rectangular opening; 24. Displacement opening; 25. Connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The technical solution of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0025] The components of the embodiments of the present invention generally described and shown in the drawings herein can be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention.
[0026] Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without making any creative work shall fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0027] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0028] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0029] Combine the following Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the embodiment of the utility model provides a medical oxygen supply device, including an oxygen storage device 1, the gas outlet of the oxygen storage device 1 is connected to a pressure reducing device 4 through a first gas supply pipeline 2, and the gas outlet of the pressure reducing device 4 is connected to the oxygen supply outlets of each bedside of the hospital through a second gas supply pipeline 6;
[0030] An oxygen inlet chamber 10, an oxygen buffer chamber 13 and a gas mixing chamber 16 are provided inside the decompression device 4. The oxygen inlet chamber 10, the oxygen buffer chamber 13 and the gas mixing chamber 16 are connected in sequence, and an adjusting screw 7 for adjusting the oxygen outlet volume is provided on the upper side of the inner part of the decompression device 4. A sealable slide plate 11 is provided inside the oxygen inlet chamber 10, a plug 19 is provided on the upper part of the inner cavity of the oxygen buffer chamber 13, and a first mixing plate 20 and a second mixing plate 22 are provided inside the gas mixing chamber 16.
[0031] Specifically: the oxygen storage device 1 adopts the existing gas storage device on the market. When other gases need to be added, the other gases and oxygen are mixed for the first time inside the oxygen buffer chamber 13, and then pass through the circular holes 21 on the first mixing plate 20 and the second mixing plate 22, so that the other gases and oxygen will be collided and divided, so that the other gases and oxygen can be mixed more fully, and the gas inhaled by the patient will be more comfortable.
[0032] like Figure 2As shown: the upper side of the shell of the pressure reducing device 4 is movably connected to the adjusting sleeve 8, and the middle part of the upper end of the inner cavity of the adjusting sleeve 8 is fixedly connected with the adjusting screw 7, the lower end of the adjusting screw 7 is connected to the adjusting plate 9 through a bearing, and the adjusting screw 7 is inserted into the middle part of the upper end of the shell of the pressure reducing device 4 through a thread.
[0033] Specifically, the adjusting screw 7 can drive the adjusting plate 9 to move up and down as the adjusting sleeve 8 rotates forward and backward.
[0034] like Figure 1 As shown, the adjustment plate 9 is movably plugged into the upper side of the inner cavity of the shell of the pressure reducing device 4 , and a first sealing ring 17 is provided on the outer side of the adjustment plate 9 .
[0035] Specifically, the first sealing ring 17 can seal the upper portion of the housing of the decompression device 4 to prevent the slide plate 11 from being damaged and leaking.
[0036] like Figure 2 As shown: a second sealing ring is provided on the outer side of the slide plate 11 , the slide plate 11 is limitedly slidably arranged inside the oxygen inlet chamber 10 , and a decompression spring 12 is provided in the middle between the slide plate 11 and the adjustment plate 9 .
[0037] Specifically, the pressure reducing spring 12 can buffer the pressure force of oxygen.
[0038] like Figure 2 As shown: the oxygen inlet chamber 10 and the oxygen buffer chamber 13 are connected via a connecting hole 14, a push rod 15 is movably inserted inside the connecting hole 14, the upper end of the push rod 15 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the slide plate 11, and the lower end of the push rod 15 is fixedly connected to a plug 19.
[0039] Specifically, the push rod 15 is connected to the plug 19 , so that the plug 19 can be displaced along with the up and down displacement of the slide plate 11 .
[0040] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown: a compression spring 18 is provided between the lower end of the plug 19 and the lower side wall of the oxygen buffer chamber 13 , and a sealing layer 26 is fixedly embedded on the upper outer portion of the plug 19 .
[0041] Specifically, the compression spring 18 is always in a compressed state, and the sealing layer 26 can increase the sealing degree of the plug 19 .
[0042] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown: a gas mixing chamber 16 is provided on the right side of the oxygen buffer chamber 13, a first mixing plate 20 is fixedly provided on the left end of the gas mixing chamber 16, and a second mixing plate 22 is movably provided on the right end of the first mixing plate 20, and a plurality of circular holes 21 are evenly penetrated on the first mixing plate 20 and the second mixing plate 22.
[0043] Specifically, the circular holes 21 on the first mixing plate 20 and the second mixing plate 22 are always in an overlapping state. When other gases need to be added, the mixed gas passes through the circular holes 21 on the first mixing plate 20 and the second mixing plate 22, so that the mixed gas will be impacted and divided, so that other gases and oxygen can be mixed more fully.
[0044] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown: a rectangular opening 23 for limiting the insertion of the second mixing plate 22 is opened on the left side of the upper end of the gas mixing chamber 16, a displacement opening 24 is provided on the upper left end of the rectangular opening 23, a connecting rod 25 is fixedly connected to the upper left end of the second mixing plate 22, the connecting rod 25 is movably inserted inside the displacement opening 24, and the left end of the connecting rod 25 is fixedly connected to the outside of the plug 19.
[0045] Specifically, the connecting rod 25 moves up and down as the plug 19 moves up and down, thereby driving the second mixing plate 22 to move up and down.
[0046] like Figure 1 As shown: the left end of the oxygen buffer chamber 13 is connected to the air intake pipe 5, the oxygen air intake chamber 10 is connected to the first air supply pipe 2, the gas mixing chamber 16 is connected to the second air supply pipe 6, the first air supply pipe 2 is provided with a pressure gauge 3, and the air intake pipe 5 is provided with a switch valve.
[0047] Specifically, the pressure gauge 3 adopts the existing pressure gauge on the market, and the pressure gauge 3 can detect the pressure of oxygen inside the first gas supply pipeline 2. The second gas supply pipeline 6 also needs to be equipped with a pressure gauge.
[0048] Working principle: When the valve at the outlet of the oxygen storage device 1 is opened, oxygen will be supplied to the pressure reducing device 4 through the first gas supply pipeline 2. After the oxygen is decompressed by the pressure reducing device 4, it will be supplied to the patient at the bedside of the hospital through the second gas supply pipeline 6;
[0049] If it is not necessary to add other gases into the oxygen, the switch valve on the air intake pipe 5 needs to be closed. If it is necessary to add other gases into the oxygen, the air intake pipe 5 is connected through a pipe, and the other end of the pipe is connected to the gas supply device to be added, and then the switch valve on the air intake pipe 5 is opened to add the gas;
[0050] When oxygen enters the decompression device 4 to reduce pressure, oxygen will exert an upward force on the slide plate 11 to overcome the pressure of the decompression spring 12, and as the slide plate 11 moves upward, the plug 19 will also move upward under the upward force of the compression spring 18. When the plug 19 moves upward to the upper part of the oxygen buffer chamber 13, the amount of oxygen entering the oxygen buffer chamber 13 will be changed, so that the pressure of oxygen after entering the oxygen buffer chamber 13 is greatly reduced. At the same time, by manually twisting the adjustment sleeve 8, the position of the adjustment screw 7 can be adjusted, so that the adjustment plate 9 moves up and down, thereby adjusting the maximum height of the top rod 15, and also adjusting the maximum height of the plug 19. The position of the limit plug 19 can be adjusted to adjust the flow rate of oxygen after decompression;
[0051] Moreover, the circular holes 21 on the first mixing plate 20 and the second mixing plate 22 are always in an overlapping state, that is, when the plug 19 moves upward, the amount of oxygen entering the oxygen buffer chamber 13 decreases, the plug 19 will drive the second mixing plate 22 to move upward, and the overlapping area of the circular holes 21 will also become smaller. On the contrary, when the plug 19 moves downward, the amount of oxygen entering the oxygen buffer chamber 13 increases, the plug 19 will drive the second mixing plate 22 to move downward, and the overlapping area of the circular holes 21 will also become larger. Therefore, the up and down displacement of the second mixing plate 22 will not affect the decompression effect of oxygen.
[0052] And when other gases need to be added, after the other gases and oxygen are mixed for the first time inside the oxygen buffer chamber 13, they will pass through the circular holes 21 on the first mixing plate 20 and the second mixing plate 22, so that the other gases and oxygen will be collided and divided, so that the other gases and oxygen can be mixed more fully, and the gas inhaled by the patient will be more comfortable.
[0053] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solution deviate from the scope of the technical solution of the embodiments of the utility model.
Claims
1. A medical oxygen supply device, comprising an oxygen storage device (1), characterized in that: The gas outlet of the oxygen storage device (1) is connected to the pressure reducing device (4) via a first gas supply pipeline (2), and the gas outlet of the pressure reducing device (4) is connected to the oxygen supply outlets at each bedside of the hospital via a second gas supply pipeline (6); The decompression device (4) is provided with an oxygen inlet chamber (10), an oxygen buffer chamber (13) and a gas mixing chamber (16) in its interior. The oxygen inlet chamber (10), the oxygen buffer chamber (13) and the gas mixing chamber (16) are connected in sequence, and an adjusting screw (7) for adjusting the oxygen output volume is provided on the upper side of the interior of the decompression device (4). A sealable slide plate (11) is provided in the interior of the oxygen inlet chamber (10), a plug (19) is provided at the upper part of the inner cavity of the oxygen buffer chamber (13), and a first mixing plate (20) and a second mixing plate (22) are provided in the interior of the gas mixing chamber (16).
2. A medical oxygen supply device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An adjusting sleeve (8) is movably sleeved on the upper side of the shell of the pressure reducing device (4); an adjusting screw (7) is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the inner cavity of the adjusting sleeve (8); the lower end of the adjusting screw (7) is plugged into an adjusting plate (9) via a bearing, and the adjusting screw (7) is inserted into the middle of the upper end of the shell of the pressure reducing device (4) via a thread.
3. A medical oxygen supply device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjustment plate (9) is movably plugged into the upper side of the inner cavity of the housing of the pressure reducing device (4), and a first sealing ring (17) is provided on the outer side of the adjustment plate (9).
4. A medical oxygen supply device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second sealing ring is provided on the outer side of the slide plate (11); the slide plate (11) is slidably disposed within the oxygen inlet chamber (10) in a limited position; and a pressure relief spring (12) is provided in the middle between the slide plate (11) and the adjustment plate (9).
5. A medical oxygen supply device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The oxygen inlet chamber (10) and the oxygen buffer chamber (13) are connected via a connecting hole (14), a push rod (15) is movably inserted into the connecting hole (14), the upper end of the push rod (15) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the slide plate (11), and the lower end of the push rod (15) is fixedly connected to a plug (19).
6. A medical oxygen supply device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A compression spring (18) is provided between the lower end of the plug (19) and the lower side wall of the oxygen buffer chamber (13), and a sealing layer (26) is fixedly embedded on the upper outer portion of the plug (19).
7. A medical oxygen supply device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A gas mixing chamber (16) is provided on the right side of the oxygen buffer chamber (13); a first gas mixing plate (20) is fixedly provided at the left end of the gas mixing chamber (16); and a second gas mixing plate (22) is movably provided at the right end of the first gas mixing plate (20); and a plurality of circular holes (21) are uniformly penetrated on both the first gas mixing plate (20) and the second gas mixing plate (22).
8. A medical oxygen supply device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A rectangular opening (23) for limiting and plugging the second gas mixing plate (22) is provided on the left side of the upper end of the gas mixing chamber (16); a displacement opening (24) is provided on the upper left end of the rectangular opening (23); a connecting rod (25) is fixedly connected to the upper left end of the second gas mixing plate (22); the connecting rod (25) is movably plugged into the interior of the displacement opening (24); and the left end of the connecting rod (25) is fixedly connected to the outside of the plug (19).
9. A medical oxygen supply device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left end of the oxygen buffer chamber (13) is connected to an air intake pipe (5), the oxygen air intake chamber (10) is connected to a first air supply pipe (2), the gas mixing chamber (16) is connected to a second air supply pipe (6), a pressure gauge (3) is provided on the first air supply pipe (2), and a switch valve is provided on the air intake pipe (5).