Composite fabric with waterproof, anti-static and moisture permeable functions

By designing multi-layered composite fabrics, including hydrophobic knitted layers, antibacterial hydrophilic layers, antistatic knitted layers and waterproof and breathable layers, the problem of single functions of existing fabrics is solved, and the effect of waterproof, antistatic and moisture permeability is achieved, and the effect of waterproof, antistatic and moisture permeability is improved. Fabric performance and hygiene.

CN222495721UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-18JINJIANG YIXINGLONG TEXTILE IND
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420615753.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-28
Publication Date
2025-02-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing composite fabric has a single function and is difficult to effectively prevent static electricity and waterproof, resulting in dust and impurities adhering to the surface of the fabric, and it is easy to seep water in special environments, affecting use.

Method used

A composite fabric including a hydrophobic knitting layer, an antibacterial hydrophilic layer, an antistatic knitting layer and a waterproof and breathable layer were designed. Perforated holes are provided on the hydrophobic knitted layer, and water-absorbing parts are provided on the antibacterial hydrophilic layer to allow moisture to be transferred from the inside to the outside, keeping the hydrophobic layer dry; the antibacterial hydrophilic layer consists of Caproy copper ion fiber and bamboo charcoal fiber, and has antibacterial and moisture-absorbing and sweating effect; the waterproof and breathable layer is composed of an aqueous acrylate film layer, providing waterproof and breathable performance; the anti-static knitted layer is made of flax fiber and polyimide fiber yarn, and has anti-static properties.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the waterproof and anti-static moisture-permeability function of the fabric, keeps the surface of the fabric dry, prevents dust from sticking, enhances the hygiene and service life of the fabric, and effectively prevents water seepage in special environments.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a composite fabric with waterproof, antistatic and moisture permeable functions, which comprises a fabric body, the fabric body comprises a hydrophobic knitted layer, an antibacterial hydrophilic layer, an antistatic knitted layer and a waterproof and breathable layer, the hydrophobic knitted layer is provided with a plurality of through holes, the lower surface of the antibacterial hydrophilic layer is provided with a water absorption component extending into the middle of the through holes, and the waterproof and breathable layer is provided with a waterproof layer. And the hydrophobic knitted layer is formed by interweaving polypropylene fiber yarns and polyamide fiber yarns in a warp-weft manner. After the technical scheme is adopted, according to the composite fabric provided by the utility model, the moisture absorption performance difference between the hydrophobic knitted layer and the antibacterial hydrophilic layer is utilized, so that water is unidirectionally transferred from the inner side to the outer side, and the inner side of the hydrophobic knitted layer is kept dry and comfortable; due to the arrangement of the antibacterial hydrophilic layer, the Kapon copper ion fibers and the bamboo charcoal fibers can kill bred bacteria, and the sanitary effect of the fabric is guaranteed; due to the arrangement of the waterproof breathable layer, the woven fabric has waterproof and breathable performance; due to the arrangement of the anti-static knitted layer, the knitted fabric has the anti-static performance and is not prone to dust sticking.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fabrics, in particular to a composite fabric with waterproof, antistatic and moisture permeable functions. Background Art

[0002] Composite fabric is a new type of material made by bonding one or more layers of textile materials, non-woven materials and other functional materials. It is suitable for making textiles such as sofas and clothing, and is one of the indispensable fabrics for people's home life.

[0003] The existing composite fabric has relatively single functions. The composite fabric cannot be well anti-static treated, which makes the surface of the fabric easily adhere to dust and impurities, thus affecting its use; in addition, when used in a special working environment, the inside is easy to seep water and cannot be well waterproof, thus affecting the use of the entire polyester cotton and linen composite fabric. Therefore, we have proposed a composite fabric with waterproof, anti-static and breathable functions that can solve the above problems well, and for this purpose, a composite fabric with waterproof, anti-static and breathable functions is provided. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above problems, the utility model provides a composite fabric with waterproof, antistatic and moisture permeable functions.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a composite fabric with waterproof, antistatic and moisture-permeable functions, including a fabric body, the fabric body including a hydrophobic knitted layer, an antibacterial hydrophilic layer, an antistatic knitted layer and a waterproof and breathable layer arranged from bottom to top, a plurality of perforations are opened on the hydrophobic knitted layer, a water-absorbing component extending into the middle of the perforations is arranged on the lower surface of the antibacterial hydrophilic layer, and the hydrophobic knitted layer is formed by interweaving the warp and weft of polypropylene fiber yarn and nylon fiber yarn.

[0006] Preferably, the water absorbing component comprises a first water absorbing component and a second water absorbing component which are equally spaced along the antibacterial hydrophilic layer, and a certain distance is left between the left and right sides of the water absorbing component and the perforations.

[0007] Preferably, the first water-absorbing member is a water-absorbing sheet, and the water-absorbing sheet is fixed on the lower surface of the antibacterial hydrophilic layer by means of hot pressing and lamination.

[0008] Preferably, the second water-absorbing member is woven by warp yarns and weft yarns, the warp yarns are twisted by viscose fibers, and the weft yarns are twisted by acetate fibers.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of inner grooves are provided on the lower surface of the water absorbing component.

[0010] Preferably, the antibacterial hydrophilic layer is formed by interweaving antibacterial fiber yarn and composite yarn in warp and weft, the antibacterial fiber yarn is composed of capron copper ion fiber and nylon fiber, the composite yarn includes a core yarn and an outer yarn wrapped around the outside of the core yarn, the core yarn is twisted from bamboo charcoal fiber, and the outer yarn is twisted from cotton and linen fiber.

[0011] Preferably, the antistatic knitted layer is formed by interweaving flax fiber flame-retardant yarn and polyimide fiber yarn in warp and weft.

[0012] Preferably, the waterproof and breathable layer is configured as a water-based acrylic film layer.

[0013] From the above description of the structure of the utility model, it can be seen that compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:

[0014] 1. The utility model provides a composite fabric with waterproof, antistatic and moisture-permeable functions, which utilizes the difference in moisture absorption performance between a hydrophobic knitted layer and an antibacterial hydrophilic layer, so that moisture is transferred unidirectionally from the inside to the outside, so as to keep the inside of the hydrophobic knitted layer dry; under the setting of the antibacterial hydrophilic layer, the capron copper ion fiber and the bamboo charcoal fiber can kill the breeding bacteria, thereby ensuring the hygienic effect of the fabric; the setting of the waterproof and breathable layer makes the woven fabric waterproof and breathable; the setting of the antistatic knitted layer makes the woven fabric antistatic and not easy to stick to dust.

[0015] 2. The utility model provides a composite fabric with waterproof, antistatic and breathable functions. A plurality of perforations are opened on the hydrophobic knitted layer, and a water-absorbing component extending into the perforations is provided on the antibacterial hydrophilic layer. When the hydrophobic knitted layer comes into contact with sweat from human skin, more sweat can enter the perforations, making it easier for the sweat to be absorbed by the water-absorbing component and introduced into the antibacterial hydrophilic layer, thereby achieving the effect of quickly absorbing sweat and conducting moisture. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The drawings constituting a part of this application are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The illustrative embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. In the drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembly of a composite fabric with waterproof, antistatic and moisture permeable functions according to the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of a composite fabric with waterproof, antistatic and moisture permeable functions according to the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a weaving pattern of the second water-absorbing component of a composite fabric with waterproof, anti-static and moisture-permeable functions of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a composite yarn of a composite fabric with waterproof, antistatic and moisture permeable functions according to the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0022] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, features defined as "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.

[0023] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by specific circumstances.

[0024] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with embodiments.

[0025] Example

[0026] refer to Figures 1 to 4A composite fabric with waterproof, antistatic and breathable functions includes a fabric body. The fabric body includes a hydrophobic knitted layer 1, an antibacterial hydrophilic layer 2, an antistatic knitted layer 3 and a waterproof and breathable layer 4 bonded from bottom to top by hot melt adhesive. A plurality of perforations 11 are provided on the hydrophobic knitted layer 1. A water absorbing component extending into the middle of the perforations 11 is provided on the lower surface of the antibacterial hydrophilic layer 2. The hydrophobic knitted layer 1 is formed by interweaving the warp and weft of polypropylene fiber yarn and nylon fiber yarn. This structure is adopted to utilize the difference in moisture absorption performance between the hydrophobic knitted layer 1 and the antibacterial hydrophilic layer 2, so that moisture is transferred unidirectionally from the inside to the outside to keep the inside of the hydrophobic knitted layer 1 dry; the hydrophobic knitted layer 1 is woven from polypropylene fiber yarn and nylon fiber yarn, which ensure that the fabric body will not stick to the body when in direct contact with the body, and under the setting of the antibacterial hydrophilic layer 2, the sweat flowing out of the body surface is absorbed, thereby ensuring the dryness of the body surface; by opening a plurality of perforations 11 on the hydrophobic knitted layer 1 and providing a water-absorbing component extending into the perforations 11 on the antibacterial hydrophilic layer 2, when the hydrophobic knitted layer 1 contacts the sweat of human skin, more sweat can enter the perforations 11, so that the sweat can be more easily absorbed by the water-absorbing component and introduced into the antibacterial hydrophilic layer 2, thereby achieving the effect of rapid sweat absorption and moisture conduction.

[0027] The water absorbing component includes a first water absorbing component 6 and a second water absorbing component 5 which are equally spaced along the antibacterial hydrophilic layer, and a certain distance is left between the left and right sides of the water absorbing component and the perforation 11. With this structure, the purpose of rapid absorption can be achieved, and the dryness of the skin can be ensured.

[0028] The first water-absorbing member is a water-absorbing sheet 6, which is fixed on the lower surface of the antibacterial hydrophilic layer 2 by hot pressing and laminating. With this structure, the water-absorbing sheet 6 is made of porous silica gel, and its porous structure has good water absorption, which can quickly absorb and transport sweat on the skin to the antibacterial hydrophilic layer 2, and then discharge it to the outside of the fabric body, so as to keep the inside of the fabric dry at all times.

[0029] The second absorbent member 5 is woven by warp yarn 51 and weft yarn 52, wherein the warp yarn 51 is twisted by viscose fiber and the weft yarn 52 is twisted by acetate fiber; a plurality of inner grooves are provided on the lower surface of the absorbent member. With this structure, the hydrophilic properties of acetate fiber and viscose fiber are combined to greatly improve the moisture absorption, breathability and wearing comfort of the fabric; in addition, a plurality of inner grooves are provided on the lower surface of the absorbent member to increase the storage space for sweat, facilitate the absorption of the absorbent member and the antibacterial hydrophilic layer 2, and ensure dryness.

[0030] The antibacterial hydrophilic layer 2 is formed by interweaving the antibacterial fiber yarn and the composite yarn in warp and weft, the antibacterial fiber yarn is composed of capron copper ion fiber and nylon fiber, the composite yarn includes a core yarn 71, and an outer yarn 72 wound around the outside of the core yarn 71, the core yarn 71 is twisted from bamboo charcoal fiber, and the outer yarn 72 is twisted from cotton and linen fiber. With this structure, the antibacterial properties of the capron copper ion fiber and the bamboo charcoal fiber are combined to greatly improve the antibacterial properties of the woven fabric; the nylon fiber has the characteristics of strong water absorption and high strength, achieving the effect of moisture absorption and perspiration; the cotton and linen fiber has good moisture absorption and antistatic properties, which can further enhance the moisture absorption and perspiration and antistatic properties of the woven fabric.

[0031] The antistatic knitted layer 3 is formed by interweaving the warp and weft of the flax fiber flame retardant yarn and the polyimide fiber yarn. With this structure, the flame retardancy of the fabric can be greatly improved through the combination of the flame retardant properties of the flax fiber flame retardant yarn and the polyimide fiber yarn.

[0032] The waterproof and breathable layer 4 is set as a water-based acrylic film layer. With this structure, the water-based acrylic film layer can pass water vapor molecules in a single molecular state, but cannot pass water, playing a waterproof and breathable role, so that the woven fabric has better waterproof and breathable performance.

[0033] When in use, after the fabric body is cut and made into underwear, the hydrophobic knitted layer 1 is used as a body contact layer to contact the body. When sweating occurs on the body surface, the difference in moisture absorption performance between the hydrophobic knitted layer 1 and the antibacterial hydrophilic layer 2 is utilized to allow moisture to be transferred unidirectionally from the inside to the outside, so as to keep the inside of the hydrophobic knitted layer 1 dry. By providing a plurality of perforations 11 on the hydrophobic knitted layer 1 and providing a water-absorbing component extending into the perforations 11 on the antibacterial hydrophilic layer 2, when the hydrophobic knitted layer 1 contacts the sweat of the human skin, more sweat can enter the perforations 11, making it easier for the sweat to be absorbed by the water-absorbing component and introduced into the antibacterial hydrophilic layer 2, and then dissipated outward through the waterproof and breathable layer 4. In the process, the bacteria that are about to grow are sterilized by the capron copper ion fiber and bamboo charcoal fiber in the antibacterial hydrophilic layer 2.

[0034] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A composite fabric with waterproof, antistatic and moisture permeable functions, comprising a fabric body, characterized in that: The fabric body includes a hydrophobic knitted layer, an antibacterial hydrophilic layer, an antistatic knitted layer and a waterproof and breathable layer arranged from bottom to top. The hydrophobic knitted layer is provided with a plurality of perforations. A water-absorbing component extending into the middle of the perforations is provided on the lower surface of the antibacterial hydrophilic layer. The hydrophobic knitted layer is formed by interweaving polypropylene fiber yarn and nylon fiber yarn in warp and weft.

2. The composite fabric with waterproof, antistatic and moisture permeable functions according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water absorbing component comprises a first water absorbing component and a second water absorbing component which are equally spaced along the antibacterial hydrophilic layer, and a certain space is left between the left and right sides of the water absorbing component and the perforations.

3. The waterproof, antistatic and moisture permeable composite fabric according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first water-absorbing member is a water-absorbing sheet, and the water-absorbing sheet is fixed on the lower surface of the antibacterial hydrophilic layer by means of hot pressing and lamination.

4. The waterproof, antistatic and moisture permeable composite fabric according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second water-absorbing member is woven by warp yarns and weft yarns, wherein the warp yarns are twisted by viscose fibers, and the weft yarns are twisted by acetate fibers.

5. The waterproof, antistatic and moisture permeable composite fabric according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of inner grooves are formed on the lower surface of the water absorbing component.

6. The waterproof, antistatic and moisture permeable composite fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: The antibacterial hydrophilic layer is formed by interweaving the antibacterial fiber yarn and the composite yarn in warp and weft. The composite yarn includes a core yarn and an outer yarn wound around the core yarn. The core yarn is twisted from bamboo charcoal fiber, and the outer yarn is twisted from cotton and linen fiber.

7. The waterproof, antistatic and moisture permeable composite fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: The antistatic knitted layer is formed by interweaving the flame-retardant yarn of flax fiber and the yarn of polyimide fiber in warp and weft.

8. The waterproof, antistatic and moisture permeable composite fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: The waterproof and breathable layer is configured as a water-based acrylic film layer.