High-strength pressure vessel
By designing sealing mechanism and mobile protection mechanism in the pressure vessel, the existing pressure vessels have been solved, the problems of low strength, poor sealing and inconvenient movement are achieved, and the use effect of pressure vessels is improved. .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421398351.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-19
AI Technical Summary
The existing pressure vessels have low strength and do not have long service life. The sealing cover is easily pushed up by internal air pressure, causing leakage, and it is inconvenient to move and easy to damage.
A high-strength pressure vessel is designed, using a sealing mechanism and a mobile protection mechanism. The sealing mechanism includes a through-pipe, a threaded tube, a sealing cover and a fixing bolt, which further improves the sealing effect through threaded connections and fixing bolts. The mobile protection mechanism includes an auxiliary table, a damper, a placement plate, a hydraulic rod, a lifting block and a universal wheel. It uses a hydraulic rod and a universal wheel to achieve convenient movement, and reduces shaking through a damper and an auxiliary spring.
It improves the sealing and mobility of the pressure vessel, avoids leakage problems caused by the sealing cover being lifted, and reduces the risk of damage during movement, improving the applicability and use effect of the pressure vessel.
Smart Images

Figure CN222502642U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pressure vessels, in particular to a high-strength pressure vessel. Background Art
[0002] A pressure vessel is a closed container that can withstand pressure. It has a wide range of uses and plays an important role in many sectors such as industry, civil and military industries, as well as in many fields of scientific research. It is most widely used in the chemical and petrochemical industries. In the chemical and petrochemical fields, pressure vessels are mainly used in process processes such as heat transfer, mass transfer and reaction, as well as in the storage and transportation of pressurized gases or liquefied gases.
[0003] The utility model with the existing authorization announcement number CN216202439U discloses a pressure vessel with high strength, pressure resistance and long service life, including a pressure vessel body, the pressure vessel body including a base layer, a first functional layer and a second functional layer, the first functional layer including a high alloy medium carbon layer and a nickel-chromium alloy layer, the second functional layer including a silicide fiber layer and a polyvinyl chloride resin layer, and support legs are fixedly installed around the bottom of the pressure vessel body.
[0004] By adopting the above technical scheme, the carbon layer in the high alloy has the effect of high strength, and the nickel-chromium alloy layer has the effects of high strength, corrosion resistance and rust prevention. By setting the protective plate and the spring, the pressure resistance effect can be achieved, which solves the problem that the existing pressure vessels have low strength and short service life, making them inconvenient for people to use. However, the above technical scheme does not have the ability to reinforce the sealing cover. When placed for a long time, the internal air pressure can easily lift the sealing cover, causing leakage of the internal raw materials. Moreover, it is very troublesome to move the pressure vessel after placement, and it needs to be lifted by external machinery. During the lifting process, it is very easy to collide with foreign objects, causing damage to the pressure vessel, which not only reduces the applicability of the pressure vessel, but also reduces the use effect of the pressure vessel.
[0005] Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a high-strength pressure vessel to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a high-strength pressure vessel to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0008] A high-strength pressure vessel comprises a pressure vessel body, a sealing mechanism is arranged above the pressure vessel body, and a moving protection mechanism is arranged below the pressure vessel body;
[0009] The sealing mechanism comprises a through pipe, the bottom end of which is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the pressure vessel body, the outer surface of which is rotatably connected to a lower flange, the outer surface of which is fixedly connected to a threaded pipe, the outer surface of which is threadedly connected to a sealing cover, the top end of which is fixedly connected to an upper flange, a plurality of fixing bolts arranged at equal distances are arranged above the upper flange, the bottom end of each fixing bolt passes through the upper flange and is threadedly connected to the lower flange;
[0010] The mobile protection mechanism includes an auxiliary platform, which is located outside the pressure vessel body. Two groups of dampers are fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the auxiliary platform. The top ends of the two groups of dampers are commonly fixedly connected to a placement plate. The upper surface of the placement plate is in contact with the bottom surface of the pressure vessel body. An auxiliary spring is sleeved on the outside of each group of dampers. The bottom end of each group of auxiliary springs is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the auxiliary platform. The top end of each group of auxiliary springs is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the placement plate. The inner bottom wall of the auxiliary platform is fixedly connected to a hydraulic rod. The telescopic end of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to a lifting block. The bottom surface of the lifting block is fixedly connected to two groups of universal wheels.
[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: four protection springs are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the pressure vessel body, and one end of the four protection springs away from the pressure vessel body is commonly fixedly connected to a protective shell.
[0012] As a further solution of the utility model: two support blocks are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the auxiliary table, one group of the support blocks is internally rotatably connected with a bidirectional threaded rod, the outer surface of the bidirectional threaded rod is threadedly connected to two clamps, and each of the clamps is slidably connected to the inside of the two support blocks.
[0013] As a further solution of the utility model: an auxiliary bearing is embedded in the inner wall of one of the support blocks, and the inner wall of the inner ring of the auxiliary bearing is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the bidirectional threaded rod.
[0014] As a further solution of the utility model: one end of the bidirectional threaded rod away from the auxiliary bearing is fixedly connected to a rotating wheel, and the outer surface of the rotating wheel is fixedly connected to a handle.
[0015] As a further solution of the utility model: two stabilizing blocks are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the lifting block, and each of the stabilizing blocks is slidably connected to the inside of the auxiliary platform.
[0016] As a further solution of the utility model: two groups of support columns are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the auxiliary platform, and the outer surface of each group of support columns is fixedly connected to an anti-sliding block.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0018] The utility model is provided with a through pipe, a threaded pipe, a sealing cover, an upper flange, a lower flange and fixing bolts, and the threaded pipe and the sealing cover can be connected by means of matching threads to achieve a first seal on the pressure vessel body, and then the upper flange is rotated to make it parallel to the aperture of the lower flange, and then the fixing bolts are threadedly connected in the upper flange and the lower flange, which can further improve the sealing effect of the pressure vessel body when it is placed. By providing an auxiliary platform, a damper, a placement plate, an auxiliary spring, a hydraulic rod, a lifting block and a universal wheel, the pressure vessel body is placed by means of the auxiliary platform, and the lifting block is driven to move by means of the hydraulic rod, so that the universal wheel contacts the ground And lift up the auxiliary table, then you can use the universal wheels to conveniently move the position of the pressure vessel body, the elasticity of the auxiliary spring and the damping effect of the damper can reduce the shaking of the pressure vessel body during movement, avoid damage during movement, have the ability to reinforce the sealing cover, avoid the internal air pressure lifting the sealing cover when placed for a long time and causing internal raw materials to leak, and it is very convenient to move the pressure vessel after placement, without the need for external mechanical lifting, and can also avoid damage during movement, which improves the applicability of the pressure vessel and increases the use effect of the pressure vessel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a high-strength pressure vessel;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of a pressure vessel body in a high-strength pressure vessel;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cutaway three-dimensional structure of an auxiliary platform in a high-strength pressure vessel;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of a support block in a high-strength pressure vessel.
[0023] In the figure: 1. pressure vessel body; 2. sealing mechanism; 201. through pipe; 202. lower flange; 203. threaded pipe; 204. sealing cover; 205. upper flange; 206. fixing bolt; 3. mobile protection mechanism; 301. auxiliary platform; 302. placement plate; 303. damper; 304. auxiliary spring; 305. hydraulic rod; 306. lifting block; 307. universal wheel; 4. protection spring; 5. protective shell; 6. support block; 7. two-way threaded rod; 8. splint; 9. rotating wheel; 10. handle; 11. auxiliary bearing; 12. stabilizing block; 13. support column; 14. anti-sliding block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] See also Figure 1-4 A high-strength pressure vessel comprises a pressure vessel body 1, a sealing mechanism 2 is arranged above the pressure vessel body 1, and a moving protection mechanism 3 is arranged below the pressure vessel body 1;
[0025] The sealing mechanism 2 includes a through pipe 201, the bottom end of which is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the pressure vessel body 1, the outer surface of the through pipe 201 is rotatably connected to a lower flange 202, the outer surface of the through pipe 201 is fixedly connected to a threaded pipe 203, the outer surface of the threaded pipe 203 is threadedly connected to a sealing cover 204, the top of the sealing cover 204 is fixedly connected to an upper flange 205, a plurality of fixing bolts 206 arranged at equal distances are arranged above the upper flange 205, the bottom end of each fixing bolt 206 penetrates the upper flange 205 and is threadedly connected to the lower flange 202, the outer surface of the pressure vessel body 1 is fixedly connected to four protective springs 4, and one end of the four protective springs 4 away from the pressure vessel body 1 is fixedly connected to a protective shell 5, and the cooperation of the protective springs 4 and the protective shell 5 can prevent the pressure vessel body 1 from being hit by the outside during the placement process, thereby increasing the safety of the pressure vessel body 1 during the placement process;
[0026] The mobile protection mechanism 3 includes an auxiliary platform 301, which is located outside the pressure vessel body 1. Two support blocks 6 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the auxiliary platform 301, one group of support blocks 6 is internally rotatably connected to a bidirectional threaded rod 7, and the outer surface of the bidirectional threaded rod 7 is threadedly connected to two clamping plates 8, each clamping plate 8 is slidably connected to the inside of the two support blocks 6, and the rotation of the bidirectional threaded rod 7 is utilized to drive the two clamping plates 8 to move closer to or away from each other inside the support block 6, thereby limiting the position of the pressure vessel body 1 and improving the protection capability of the pressure vessel body 1.
[0027] Two groups of dampers 303 are fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the auxiliary platform 301, and the top ends of the two groups of dampers 303 are fixedly connected to a placement plate 302. The inner wall of the support block 6 is inlaid with an auxiliary bearing 11, and the inner wall of the inner ring of the auxiliary bearing 11 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the bidirectional threaded rod 7. The auxiliary bearing 11 can reduce the friction generated by the bidirectional threaded rod 7 during rotation, making the bidirectional threaded rod 7 more sensitive during rotation. At the same time, it can also reduce the wear of the bidirectional threaded rod 7 and increase the service life of the bidirectional threaded rod 7.
[0028] The upper surface of the placement plate 302 is in contact with the bottom surface of the pressure vessel body 1, and an auxiliary spring 304 is sleeved on the outside of each group of dampers 303. The bottom end of each group of auxiliary springs 304 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the auxiliary platform 301, and the top end of each group of auxiliary springs 304 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the placement plate 302. The end of the two-way threaded rod 7 away from the auxiliary bearing 11 is fixedly connected to the wheel 9, and the outer surface of the wheel 9 is fixedly connected to the handle 10. Relying on the cooperation of the wheel 9 and the handle 10, the convenience of rotating the two-way threaded rod 7 can be increased when it is necessary to rotate, and the wheel 9 and the two-way threaded rod 7 can be driven to rotate by applying force to the handle 10.
[0029] The inner bottom wall of the auxiliary platform 301 is fixedly connected to a hydraulic rod 305, the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod 305 is fixedly connected to a lifting block 306, the inner side wall of the lifting block 306 is fixedly connected to two stabilizing blocks 12, each stabilizing block 12 is slidably connected to the inside of the auxiliary platform 301, the stabilizing block 12 can move simultaneously with the lifting block 306, and use its own friction with the auxiliary platform 301 during the movement to improve the stability of the lifting block 306 during movement, thereby increasing the stability of the device.
[0030] Two sets of universal wheels 307 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the lifting block 306, and two sets of support columns 13 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the auxiliary platform 301. The outer surface of each set of support columns 13 is fixedly connected to an anti-sliding block 14. By relying on the cooperation between the support columns 13 and the anti-sliding block 14, the contact area between the auxiliary platform 301 and the ground can be effectively increased, making the auxiliary platform 301 more stable when placing the pressure vessel body 1.
[0031] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when in use, firstly connect the power supply to the hydraulic rod 305, then place the pressure vessel body 1 inside the auxiliary platform 301 so that it contacts the placement plate 302, then rotate the handle 10, thereby rotating the rotating wheel 9 and the bidirectional threaded rod 7, the auxiliary bearing 11 can improve the sensitivity of the bidirectional threaded rod 7 during rotation, thereby making the two clamping plates 8 approach each other and contact the pressure vessel body 1, and utilizing the two clamping plates 8 to limit the position of the pressure vessel body 1, while relying on the cooperation of the protective spring 4 and the protective shell 5 to protect the pressure vessel body 1 during the placement process, the support column 13 and the anti-sliding block 14 can increase the stability during the placement, and when the pressure vessel body 1 needs to be sealed, rely on the threaded pipe 203 and the sealing cover 204 to connect them by matching threads, thereby performing the first sealing on the through pipe 201, and then rotating the upper flange 20 5 so that it is parallel to the aperture of the lower flange 202, and then the fixing bolts 206 are threadedly connected in the upper flange 205 and the lower flange 202, so as to further improve the sealing effect and realize the high sealing ability of the pressure vessel body 1. When it is necessary to move the position, the hydraulic rod 305 is started to make the lifting block 306 descend, so that the universal wheel 307 contacts the ground and the auxiliary platform 301 is lifted up. At this time, the universal wheel 307 can be used to conveniently move the position of the pressure vessel body 1. The elasticity of the auxiliary spring 304 and the damping effect of the damper 303 can reduce the shaking of the pressure vessel body 1 during movement and avoid damage during the movement. When it is moved to a suitable position, the hydraulic rod 305 can be started again to make the universal wheel 307 rise and make the support column 13 contact the ground, which not only increases the applicability of the pressure vessel, but also improves the use effect of the pressure vessel.
[0032] What is described above is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A high-strength pressure vessel, comprising a pressure vessel body (1), characterized in that: A sealing mechanism (2) is provided above the pressure vessel body (1), and a movement protection mechanism (3) is provided below the pressure vessel body (1); The sealing mechanism (2) comprises a through pipe (201), the bottom end of the through pipe (201) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the pressure vessel body (1), the outer surface of the through pipe (201) is rotatably connected to a lower flange (202), the outer surface of the through pipe (201) is fixedly connected to a threaded pipe (203), the outer surface of the threaded pipe (203) is threadedly connected to a sealing cover (204), the top end of the sealing cover (204) is fixedly connected to an upper flange (205), a plurality of fixing bolts (206) arranged at equal distances are arranged above the upper flange (205), the bottom end of each fixing bolt (206) passes through the upper flange (205) and is threadedly connected to the lower flange (202); The mobile protection mechanism (3) comprises an auxiliary platform (301), the auxiliary platform (301) is located outside the pressure vessel body (1), the inner bottom wall of the auxiliary platform (301) is fixedly connected to two groups of dampers (303), the top ends of the two groups of dampers (303) are commonly fixedly connected to a placement plate (302), the upper surface of the placement plate (302) is in contact with the bottom surface of the pressure vessel body (1), and the outside of each group of dampers (303) is sleeved with an auxiliary elastic member. The auxiliary platform (301) is provided with a plurality of auxiliary springs (304), the bottom end of each group of the auxiliary springs (304) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the auxiliary platform (301), the top end of each group of the auxiliary springs (304) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the placement plate (302), the inner bottom wall of the auxiliary platform (301) is fixedly connected to a hydraulic rod (305), the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod (305) is fixedly connected to a lifting block (306), and the bottom surface of the lifting block (306) is fixedly connected to two groups of universal wheels (307).
2. A high-strength pressure vessel according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four protection springs (4) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the pressure vessel body (1), and one end of the four protection springs (4) away from the pressure vessel body (1) is commonly fixedly connected to a protective shell (5).
3. A high-strength pressure vessel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the auxiliary table (301) is fixedly connected to two support blocks (6), one group of which is internally rotatably connected to a bidirectional threaded rod (7), and the outer surface of the bidirectional threaded rod (7) is threadedly connected to two clamping plates (8), and each of the clamping plates (8) is slidably connected to the inside of the two support blocks (6).
4. A high-strength pressure vessel according to claim 3, characterized in that: An auxiliary bearing (11) is embedded in the inner wall of one of the support blocks (6), and the inner wall of the inner ring of the auxiliary bearing (11) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the bidirectional threaded rod (7).
5. A high-strength pressure vessel according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the bidirectional threaded rod (7) away from the auxiliary bearing (11) is fixedly connected to a rotating wheel (9), and the outer surface of the rotating wheel (9) is fixedly connected to a handle (10).
6. A high-strength pressure vessel according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two stabilizing blocks (12) are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the lifting block (306), and each of the stabilizing blocks (12) is slidably connected to the inside of the auxiliary platform (301).
7. A high-strength pressure vessel according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of support columns (13) are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the auxiliary platform (301), and an anti-sliding block (14) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of each group of support columns (13).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
High-strength pressure-resistant pressure vessel with long service life
CN216202439U