Feeding machine for silkworm breeding

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of silkworm breeding, in particular to a silkworm breeding feeding machine which comprises a workbench, roller type electric guide rails which are symmetrically distributed front and back are arranged on one side of the end face of the workbench, and a cluster tool used for silkworm breeding is horizontally arranged between the roller type electric guide rails. An electric push block moving longitudinally is arranged at the front end of the cluster tool and located on one end face of the workbench, a material extruding device is arranged on the end face of the workbench and located on the horizontal right side of the roller type electric guide rail, a frame is arranged under an outlet of the material extruding device and located on the workbench, and two plywood are horizontally arranged at the position, close to the bottom, of an inner groove of the frame. Transmission mechanisms are arranged at the positions, close to each other, of the lower ends of the two closing plates, a transverse frame is arranged on the center line of the top face of the frame, a scraping strip for evenly scraping silkworm feed accumulated on the closing plates is arranged on the transverse frame, and a supporting block is arranged at the end, connected with the transverse frame, of the scraping strip. According to the silkworm feeding device, concentrated distribution of silkworm feed is avoided, and silkworm feeding is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of silkworm breeding, in particular to a silkworm breeding feeder. Background Art

[0002] When using artificial feed to raise silkworms, feeding is an important part of the breeding process, which requires a special feeder to complete the operation. The feed has a high moisture content, is sticky, and is semi-solid, and needs to be delivered to the feeding area of ​​the silkworm foil.

[0003] However, during feeding, due to the limitations of the outlet structure of the feeding device, the feed is generally placed in a concentrated position, which easily leads to uneven distribution of subsequent silkworm feed areas, thus being detrimental to the production and development of silkworms. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a silkworm feeding machine to solve the technical problems raised by the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a silkworm feeding machine comprises a workbench, one side of the end face of the workbench is provided with a roller-type electric guide rail symmetrically distributed front and back, a clustering tool for mulberry silkworm breeding is horizontally arranged between a group of the roller-type electric guide rails, the front end of the clustering tool and an electric push block for longitudinal displacement movement are arranged on one end face of the workbench, a support seat is arranged on the end face of the workbench and on the horizontal right side of the roller-type electric guide rail, a squeezing device for conveying silkworm feed for extrusion is arranged on the top of the support seat, a frame is arranged on the workbench just below the outlet of the squeezing device, two plywoods are horizontally arranged near the bottom of the inner groove of the frame, a transmission mechanism is arranged at the lower ends of the two plywoods and at positions close to each other, a cross frame is arranged on the midline of the top face of the frame, a scraping strip is arranged on the cross frame to evenly scrape and level the silkworm feed accumulated on the plywood, and a support block is arranged on the end of the scraping strip connected to the cross frame.

[0006] Preferably, a through opening is horizontally penetrated on the workbench and is opposite to the other end surface of the electric push block.

[0007] Preferably, a motor is provided on the top of the support block.

[0008] Preferably, the scraper strip connected to the support block is longitudinally movably arranged in a notch provided on the end surface of the cross frame.

[0009] Preferably, the transmission mechanism comprises two racks arranged on the lower surfaces of both sides of the clamping plate, the tooth grooves on the two racks are meshed with gears, and the centers of the end faces of the two gears are provided with connecting shafts.

[0010] Preferably, a gap is provided at the bottom of the scraper strip.

[0011] Preferably, the two gears on the same side of the two transmission mechanisms are meshed.

[0012] Preferably, an operating handle is fixedly provided on the outer end of the connecting shaft in the transmission mechanism on one side.

[0013] By means of the above technical solution, the utility model provides a silkworm feeding machine, which at least has the following

[0014] Beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. Due to the arrangement of the horizontal frame, scraping strips and supporting blocks on the frame, the utility model drives the scraping strips to rotate and flatten the fallen silkworm feed on the surface of the plywood through the motor at the upper end of the supporting block, thereby achieving uniform flattening of the silkworm feed. At the same time, the supporting block is reciprocated in the groove of the horizontal frame, thereby achieving the expansion of the silkworm feed distribution area, avoiding the concentrated distribution of the silkworm feed, and facilitating the breeding of silkworms.

[0016] 2. Due to the setting of the transmission mechanism of the utility model, the corresponding connecting shaft on this side is rotated through the operating handle, which drives the two gears fixed on it to rotate synchronously and drives the two gears on the other side close to it to rotate synchronously. With the cooperation of the gears and the racks, the two clamping plates are able to move away from each other in the grooves of the frame, so that the silkworm feed distributed on the clamping plates falls evenly on the surface of the cluster tool, meeting the feeding and development needs of the silkworms. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The drawings described herein are used to provide further understanding of the present application and constitute a part of the present application. The illustrative embodiments of the present application and their descriptions are used to explain the present application and do not constitute improper limitations on the present application.

[0018] In the attached picture:

[0019] Figure 1 This is a first-view stereoscopic structural diagram of a silkworm feeding machine of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a second-angle stereoscopic structural diagram of the entire silkworm feeding machine of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This utility model is a silkworm feeding machine Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.

[0022] In the figure: 1. workbench; 2. roller electric guide rail; 3. cluster tool; 4. electric push block; 5. support seat; 6. extrusion device; 7. frame; 8. clamping plate; 9. transmission mechanism; 91. rack; 92. gear; 93. connecting shaft; 10. cross frame; 11. scraper bar; 12. support block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] Figure 1-Figure 3 This is an embodiment of the utility model: a silkworm feeding machine, including a workbench 1, a roller-type electric guide rail 2 symmetrically distributed front and back is installed on one side of the end face of the workbench 1, a clustering tool 3 for mulberry silkworm breeding is horizontally installed between a group of roller-type electric guide rails 2, the clustering tool 3 is driven by the rollers of the two roller-type electric guide rails 2 symmetrically distributed front and back to perform horizontal linear motion, the front end of the clustering tool 3 and the end face of the workbench 1 are slotted to install an electric push block 4 for longitudinal displacement motion, the push plate on the electric push block 4 is driven by the power structure on the electric push block 4 to longitudinally push the clustering tool 3, the end face of the workbench 1 and the horizontal right side of the roller-type electric guide rail 2 are welded A support seat 5 is connected, and an extrusion device 6 for conveying silkworm feed is installed on the top of the support seat 5. A frame 7 is installed on the workbench 1 just below the outlet of the extrusion device 6. The four corner ends of the frame 7 are fixed to the top surface of the workbench 1 by welding with columns. The inner groove of the frame 7 is horizontally slotted left and right near the bottom and is provided with two clamping plates 8 that move away from or close to each other. A transmission mechanism 9 is installed at the lower ends of the two clamping plates 8 and at positions close to each other. A cross frame 10 is welded to the center line of the top surface of the frame 7, and a scraper bar 11 is installed on the cross frame 10 to evenly scrape and level the silkworm feed accumulated on the clamping plate 8. A support block 12 is installed on the end bolts of the scraper bar 11 connected to the cross frame 10.

[0025] A through hole is horizontally formed on the other end face of the workbench 1 relative to the electric push block 4, and the cluster tool 3 can be translated outward after being pushed through the through hole; a motor is installed on the top of the support block 12, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the end of the scraper 11, and the motor is started to drive the scraper 11 to make a circular motion; the scraper 11 connected to the support block 12 moves back and forth longitudinally in the groove formed on the end face of the cross frame 10, so as to realize a uniform scraping operation with an increased area; the transmission mechanism 9 includes two racks 91 slotted and installed on the lower surface of both sides of the plywood 8, and the tooth grooves on the two racks 91 The two gears 92 are meshed and connected, and a fixed coupling shaft 93 is sleeved on the center of the end faces of the two gears 92; a gap is left at the bottom of the scraper bar 11; the two gears 92 on the same side of the two transmission mechanisms 9 are meshed and connected; an operating handle is welded on the outer end of the coupling shaft 93 in the transmission mechanism 9 on one side, and the operating handle is rotated to drive the two fixed gears 92 sleeved on the coupling shaft 93 connected to it to rotate synchronously and drive the two gears 92 on the other side close to it to rotate synchronously, and with the cooperation of the gears 92 and the rack 91, the two clamping plates 8 can move away from or close to each other in the inner groove of the frame 7.

[0026] The specific implementation process of this embodiment is as follows: when in use, the cluster tool 3 is driven to move linearly on the workbench 1 through two relatively distributed roller-type electric guide rails 2 on one side of the workbench 1, and arrives just below the frame 7, and then the extruding device 6 on the top of the support seat 5 is opened to transport the silkworm feed downward and fall on the end surface of the inner groove of the frame 7. At this time, the motor at the upper end of the support block 12 is started to drive the scraper 11 to rotate and level the fallen silkworm feed on the surface of the plate 8, thereby achieving uniform leveling of the silkworm feed. At the same time, the support block 12 is reciprocated in the groove of the cross frame 10 to achieve the expansion of the distribution area of ​​the silkworm feed. Subsequently, the operating handle is used to rotate the corresponding connecting shaft 93 on this side, driving the two gears 92 fixed on it to rotate synchronously and driving the two gears 92 on the other side close to it to rotate synchronously, and with the cooperation of the gear 92 and the rack 91, the two plates 8 are separated from each other near the bottom of the inner groove of the frame 7, so that the silkworm feed distributed on the plate 8 falls evenly on the surface of the cluster tool 3 to meet the feeding and development of the silkworms.

[0027] The control method of the present invention is automatic control through a controller. The control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming by technicians in this field. The provision of power is also common knowledge in this field. The present invention is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, so the present invention will no longer explain the control method and circuit connection in detail.

[0028] It should be noted that, in this article, the terms "comprises", "includes" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or apparatus that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or apparatus.

[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A silkworm feeding machine, comprising a workbench (1), wherein one side of the end surface of the workbench (1) is provided with roller-type electric guide rails (2) symmetrically distributed front and rear, and a clustering tool (3) for silkworm breeding is horizontally arranged between a group of the roller-type electric guide rails (2), characterized in that: An electric push block (4) capable of longitudinal displacement movement is arranged at the front end of the cluster tool (3) and on one end face of the workbench (1); a support seat (5) is arranged at the end face of the workbench (1) and on the horizontal right side of the roller-type electric guide rail (2); a material extrusion device (6) for conveying silkworm feed for extrusion is arranged on the top of the support seat (5); a frame (7) is arranged directly below the outlet of the material extrusion device (6) and on the workbench (1); two plywood (8) are arranged horizontally near the bottom of the inner groove of the frame (7); a transmission mechanism (9) is arranged at the lower ends of the two plywoods (8) and at positions close to each other; a cross frame (10) is arranged at the center line of the top face of the frame (7); a scraper (11) is arranged on the cross frame (10) for evenly scraping and leveling the silkworm feed accumulated on the plywood (8); and a support block (12) is arranged at the end of the scraper (11) connected to the cross frame (10).

2. A silkworm feeding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through opening is horizontally provided on the workbench (1) and penetrates the other end surface of the electric push block (4).

3. A silkworm feeding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor is arranged on the top of the support block (12).

4. A silkworm feeding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraper strip (11) connected to the support block (12) is longitudinally movable in a notch provided on the end surface of the cross frame (10).

5. The silkworm feeding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism (9) comprises two racks (91) arranged on the lower surfaces of both sides of the clamping plate (8), the tooth grooves on the two racks (91) are meshed with gears (92), and the end surfaces of the two gears (92) are centrally provided with connecting shafts (93).

6. A silkworm feeding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A gap is provided at the bottom of the scraper strip (11).

7. A silkworm feeder according to claim 5, characterized in that: The two gears (92) on the same side of the two transmission mechanisms (9) are meshed with each other.

8. A silkworm feeder according to claim 5, characterized in that: An operating handle is fixedly provided on the outer end of the connecting shaft (93) in the transmission mechanism (9) on one side.

Images