Tungsten concentrate raw material crushing mechanism
By adopting a combined structure of ply plate and crushing roller in the tungsten concentrate crusher, double crushing of tungsten concentrate raw materials is achieved, solving the problem of incomplete crushing in the prior art and improving the crushing efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421240682.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-03
AI Technical Summary
The existing tungsten concentrate crusher has heavy load during use and the ore is not completely crushed, resulting in difficulty in subsequent grinding and processing.
A tungsten concentrate raw material crushing mechanism is designed, adopting a combined structure of the first ply, the second ply and the crushing roller, and the extrusion and crushing of the second ply and the first ply is driven by a hydraulic cylinder, and the crushing roller is driven by a motor to perform two Broken time.
The double crushing of raw materials is achieved, the problem of incomplete crushing is avoided, and the use effect and efficiency of the crushing mechanism are improved.
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Figure CN222518670U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tungsten concentrate raw material crushing, in particular to a tungsten concentrate raw material crushing mechanism. Background Art
[0002] Crusher generally processes larger pieces of material, and the product size is coarse, usually greater than 8 mm. Its structural feature is that there is a certain gap between the crushing parts, and they do not touch each other. Crusher can be divided into coarse crusher, medium crusher and fine crusher.
[0003] The prior art tungsten concentrate crusher can only squeeze and crush the mineral once during operation, and the equipment is under heavy load during use, resulting in incomplete ore crushing, which makes subsequent grinding processing more difficult, so a multi-crushing mechanism is needed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a tungsten concentrate raw material crushing mechanism.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A tungsten concentrate raw material crushing mechanism comprises a shell, an inner wall of one side of the shell is fixedly connected to a first clamping plate, an outer wall of one side of the shell is fixedly connected to a hydraulic cylinder, one end of a telescopic portion of the hydraulic cylinder passes through the shell and is fixedly connected to a second clamping plate, a blocking assembly for blocking the raw material is provided in the shell below the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate, two crushing rollers are rotatably connected to the inner wall of one side of the shell near the bottom, one end of one of the crushing rollers is connected to a first gear through a shell key, and one end of the other crushing roller is connected to a second gear through a shell key, and the first gear is meshed with the second gear, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the shell near the bottom, a motor is fixedly connected in the fixing frame, and one end of the motor output shaft is fixed to the second gear.
[0007] As a further solution of the utility model, the material blocking assembly includes two inclined slide grooves, which are respectively opened on the inner walls on both sides of the shell, and a slide plate is slidably connected in the two slide grooves, and the slide plate is located below the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate. The slide plate is in an inclined state, and a baffle is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the slide plate.
[0008] As a further solution of the utility model, two springs are fixedly connected to one side of the slide plate, and the springs are fixed to the housing.
[0009] As a further solution of the utility model, two guide rods are fixedly connected in the shell, and the two guide rods pass through the two springs and the slide plate respectively.
[0010] As a further solution of the present invention, the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are in a parallel state.
[0011] As a further solution of the utility model, a feed pipe communicating with the interior of the shell is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell just below the crushing roller.
[0012] As a further solution of the utility model, a support frame is fixedly connected to an outer wall of one side of the shell.
[0013] As a further solution of the utility model, a feeding funnel connected to the inside of the shell is fixedly connected to the top of the shell, so that the material falls between the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0015] 1. Through the coordinated use of the first clamping plate, the second clamping plate and the crushing roller, the raw materials are first squeezed and crushed by the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate, and the crushed materials are then crushed for the second time by the crushing roller, thereby realizing double crushing of the raw materials, avoiding the phenomenon of incomplete crushing of the raw materials, and improving the use effect of the crushing mechanism.
[0016] 2. Through the setting of the spring, the spring will be squeezed when the slide plate moves, and under the action of the spring, it can assist the reset of the slide plate, so that the slide plate can be quickly reset, thereby improving the use effect of the crushing mechanism. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is a front view stereoscopic structural diagram of a tungsten concentrate raw material crushing mechanism proposed by the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a shell of a tungsten concentrate raw material crushing mechanism proposed in the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A of a tungsten concentrate raw material crushing mechanism proposed by the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part B of a tungsten concentrate raw material crushing mechanism proposed by the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1. support frame; 2. feed funnel; 3. hydraulic cylinder; 4. shell; 5. fixed frame; 6. first clamping plate; 7. second clamping plate; 8. discharge pipe; 9. baffle; 10. slide plate; 11. guide rod; 12. spring; 13. slide chute; 14. first gear; 15. crushing roller; 17. second gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. The described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are all within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] Reference Figure 1-Figure 4 A tungsten concentrate raw material crushing mechanism includes a shell 4, a first clamping plate 6 is fixed to the inner wall of one side of the shell 4 by bolts, a hydraulic cylinder 3 is fixed to the outer wall of one side of the shell 4 by bolts, one end of the telescopic part of the hydraulic cylinder 3 passes through the shell 4 and is fixed to the second clamping plate 7 by bolts, and a blocking component for blocking the raw material is provided at a position below the first clamping plate 6 and the second clamping plate 7 in the shell 4;
[0024] Two crushing rollers 15 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of one side of the shell 4 near the bottom, one end of one crushing roller 15 is connected to the first gear 14 through the shell 4 key, and one end of the other crushing roller 15 is connected to the second gear 17 through the shell 4 key, and the first gear 14 is meshed with the second gear 17. A fixing frame 5 is fixed to the outer wall of one side of the shell 4 near the bottom by bolts, and a motor is fixed in the fixing frame 5 by bolts. The second gear 17 at one end of the motor output shaft is fixed, and the second clamping plate 7 is extended and pushed to move by the hydraulic cylinder 3, so that the second clamping plate 7 and the first clamping plate 6 squeeze and crush the material. The extruded and crushed raw materials will continue to fall to the bottom of the shell 4. At this time, the second gear 17 is driven to rotate by the motor, and the second gear 17 drives the first gear 14 to rotate in the opposite direction by meshing with the first gear 14, so that the two crushing rollers 15 rotate in the opposite direction, so that the two crushing rollers 15 crush the raw materials for the second time, avoid the phenomenon of incomplete crushing of the raw materials, and improve the use effect of the crushing mechanism.
[0025] In the utility model, a feed hopper 2 connected to the inside of the shell 4 is fixed to the top of the shell 4 by bolts, so that the material falls between the first clamping plate 6 and the second clamping plate 7. The material blocking assembly includes two inclined chutes 13, and the two chutes 13 are respectively opened on the inner walls of both sides of the shell 4. A slide plate 10 is slidably connected in the two chutes 13, and the slide plate 10 is located below the first clamping plate 6 and the second clamping plate 7 and contacts the first clamping plate 6 and the second clamping plate 7. The slide plate 10 is in an inclined state, and a baffle plate 9 is welded on the upper surface of the slide plate 10, and the baffle plate 9 contacts the second clamping plate 7, so that the raw material is passed through the first clamping plate 6 and the second clamping plate 7. The raw materials are added into the housing 4 through the feed hopper 2. At this time, the raw materials will fall onto the slide plate 10 and be located between the first clamping plate 6 and the second clamping plate 7, thereby temporarily blocking the raw materials. Then, the raw materials are crushed by the first clamping plate 6 and the second clamping plate 7. After the crushing, the hydraulic cylinder 3 contracts and drives the second clamping plate 7 to move away from the first clamping plate 6. When the second clamping plate 7 moves to contact with the baffle plate 9, the second clamping plate 7 drives the slide plate 10 to move along the chute 13 through the baffle plate 9, so that the slide plate 10 no longer blocks the crushed raw materials, so that the crushed raw materials fall downward;
[0026] Two springs 12 are welded on one side of the slide plate 10, and the springs 12 are fixed to the shell 4. Two guide rods 11 are fixed in the shell 4 by bolts. The two guide rods 11 pass through the two springs 12 and the slide plate 10 respectively. When the slide plate 10 moves, the slide plate 10 will squeeze the springs 12. When the slide plate 10 needs to be reset, since the slide plate 10 is in an inclined state, the slide plate 10 will be reset and moved under the action of gravity. At the same time, the squeezed springs 12 will also assist the slide plate 10 in resetting, so that the slide plate 10 can be quickly reset. The first clamping plate 6 and the second clamping plate 7 are in a parallel state. The bottom of the shell 4 is located directly below the crushing roller 15 and is welded with a feed pipe 8 connected to the inside of the shell 4. The outer wall of one side of the shell 4 is fixed with a support frame 1 by bolts.
[0027] Working principle: when it is needed, the raw material is added into the shell body 4 through the feed funnel 2. At this time, the raw material will fall onto the slide plate 10 and be located between the first clamping plate 6 and the second clamping plate 7. Then, the hydraulic cylinder 3 is extended to push the second clamping plate 7 to move, so that the second clamping plate 7 and the first clamping plate 6 squeeze and crush the material. After squeezing and crushing, the hydraulic cylinder 3 contracts to drive the second clamping plate 7 to move away from the first clamping plate 6. When the second clamping plate 7 moves to contact with the baffle plate 9, the second clamping plate 7 will drive the slide plate 10 to move along the chute 13 through the baffle plate 9, so that the slide plate 10 no longer blocks the crushed raw material. At this time, the raw material will continue to fall to the bottom of the shell body 4. At this time, the second gear 17 is driven to rotate by the motor, and the second gear 17 drives the first gear 14 to rotate in the opposite direction by meshing with the first gear 14, so that the two crushing rollers 15 rotate in the opposite direction, so that the two crushing rollers 15 crush the raw material for the second time, avoid the phenomenon of incomplete crushing of the raw material, and improve the use effect of the crushing mechanism.
[0028] In addition, the terms "installation", "setting", "connection" and "socketing" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral structure; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be an internal connection between two devices, elements or components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this application according to specific circumstances.
Claims
1. A tungsten concentrate raw material crushing mechanism, comprising a housing (4), characterized in that: A first clamping plate (6) is fixedly connected to an inner wall of one side of the shell (4), a hydraulic cylinder (3) is fixedly connected to an outer wall of one side of the shell (4), one end of the telescopic portion of the hydraulic cylinder (3) passes through the shell (4) and is fixedly connected to a second clamping plate (7), a material blocking component for blocking raw materials is provided at a position below the first clamping plate (6) and the second clamping plate (7) in the shell (4), two crushing rollers (15) are rotatably connected to an inner wall of one side of the shell (4) near the bottom, one end of one of the crushing rollers (15) passes through the shell (4) and is keyed to a first gear (14), and one end of the other crushing roller (15) passes through the shell (4) and is keyed to a second gear (17), and the first gear (14) is meshed with the second gear (17), a fixing frame (5) is fixedly connected to an outer wall of one side of the shell (4) near the bottom, a motor is fixedly connected to the fixing frame (5), and one end of the motor output shaft is fixed to the second gear (17).
2. A tungsten concentrate raw material crushing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material blocking assembly comprises two inclined slide grooves (13), the two slide grooves (13) are respectively opened on the inner walls on both sides of the shell (4), a slide plate (10) is slidably connected in the two slide grooves (13), and the slide plate (10) is located below the first clamping plate (6) and the second clamping plate (7), the slide plate (10) is in an inclined state, and a baffle (9) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the slide plate (10).
3. A tungsten concentrate raw material crushing mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two springs (12) are fixedly connected to one side of the slide plate (10), and the springs (12) are fixed to the housing (4).
4. A tungsten concentrate raw material crushing mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two guide rods (11) are fixedly connected inside the housing (4), and the two guide rods (11) pass through the two springs (12) and the slide plate (10) respectively.
5. A tungsten concentrate raw material crushing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first clamping plate (6) and the second clamping plate (7) are in a parallel state.
6. A tungsten concentrate raw material crushing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feeding pipe (8) which is in communication with the interior of the shell (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell (4) at a position directly below the crushing roller (15).
7. A tungsten concentrate raw material crushing mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: A support frame (1) is fixedly connected to an outer wall of one side of the shell (4).
8. A tungsten concentrate raw material crushing mechanism according to claim 7, characterized in that: A feeding funnel (2) which is in communication with the interior of the shell (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the shell (4) so that the material falls between the first clamping plate (6) and the second clamping plate (7).