Screw locking tool structure of wire harness socket

By designing automatic clamping, adjustment and fixing structures, the problems of low manual locking efficiency and safety hazards during the fixing of wire harness sockets are solved, and an efficient and safe fixing process of wire harness sockets is achieved.

CN222520505UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-25SHIYAN PUOU AUTOMOTIVE ELECTRIC CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421024145.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-11
Publication Date
2025-02-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the fixing process of wire harness socket, manual locking leads to low operating efficiency and there is a safety hazard of loose wire harness, especially when it is necessary to fix both ends of wire harness at the same time.

Method used

A screw locking tooling structure for a wire harness socket is designed, including a clamping structure, an adjustment structure and a fixing structure. The clamping structure automatically clamps the wire harness socket through the combination of a fixed cylinder, a curved clamp, a connecting rod and a spring; the adjustment structure uses an electric push rod and a slider to adjust the distance between the L-shaped plates according to the length of the wire harness; the fixed structure passes through the cylinder Gripper and lower cylinder, automatically fix and release the wiring harness.

Benefits of technology

It realizes automatic clamping and fixing of wire harness sockets, reduces manual operation, improves work efficiency, avoids safety hazards of wire harness looseness, and is suitable for wire harnesses of different lengths.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a wire harness socket screw locking tool structure comprising a pedestal, two ends of the bottom of the pedestal are fixedly provided with support plates, two sides of the top of the pedestal are provided with an L-shaped plate 1 and an L-shaped plate 2, and one end of the top of each of the L-shaped plate 1 and the L-shaped plate 2 is fixedly provided with a clamping structure. The screw locking tool structure of the wire harness socket further comprises an adjusting structure which is arranged at the bottom of the first L-shaped plate and the bottom of the second L-shaped plate. The fixing structure is fixed to the side wall of the first L-shaped plate and the side wall of the second L-shaped plate. When the wire harness socket is fixed, the arc-shaped clamping plate in the fixing barrel can clamp and fix the wire harness socket, a wire harness penetrates through the air cylinder clamping jaw, the air cylinder clamping jaw and the wire harness are driven by the pressing air cylinder to press downwards, when a screw is locked, the wire harness and the wire harness socket do not need to be held by hands, and the positions of the wire harness and the wire harness socket are fixed in the operation process. And the distance between the first L-shaped plate and the second L-shaped plate can be adjusted through the adjusting structure according to the length of the wire harness, and the wire harness fixing device is suitable for wire harnesses of different lengths.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to a screw locking tooling structure for a wiring harness socket. Background Art

[0002] The wiring harness is the overall service equipment for a certain load source group, such as relay lines, switching devices, control systems, etc. In order to facilitate installation and maintenance and ensure that electrical equipment can work under the worst conditions, the wires of different specifications and colors used in various electrical equipment are reasonably arranged and combined into one, and the wires are bundled into bundles with insulating materials. This is both complete and reliable. The wiring harness socket is generally fixed at the end of the wiring harness with screws.

[0003] When fixing the wiring harness socket, it is usually done manually while fixing the wiring harness in the wiring harness socket manually and using tools such as screwdrivers and extractors to lock the wiring harness socket and the wiring harness. The operation process can easily cause the wiring harness to become loose, and there are safety hazards. Moreover, some wiring harness sockets need to be fixed at both ends of the wiring harness, and manual operation is inefficient, resulting in low work efficiency.

[0004] Therefore, it is desired to provide a screw locking tooling structure for a wiring harness socket. Utility Model Content

[0005] In this embodiment, a screw locking tooling structure of the wiring harness socket is provided to solve the problem of low work efficiency caused by manual locking and fixing.

[0006] According to one aspect of the present application, a screw locking tooling structure of a wiring harness socket is provided, comprising a base, support plates are fixed at both ends of the bottom of the base, L-shaped plate 1 and L-shaped plate 2 are arranged on both sides of the top of the base, and a clamping structure is fixed at one end of the top of the L-shaped plate 1 and the L-shaped plate 2, characterized in that the screw locking tooling structure of the wiring harness socket also includes:

[0007] An adjustment structure, the adjustment structure is arranged at the bottom of the L-shaped plate 1 and the L-shaped plate 2;

[0008] A fixing structure is fixed to the side walls of the L-shaped plate 1 and the L-shaped plate 2.

[0009] Specifically, the clamping structure includes a fixed cylinder, an arc-shaped clamping plate, a fixed block one, a connecting rod, a fixed block two, a limiting rod, a spring, a fixed plate one and a mounting groove, and the fixed cylinder is fixed inside L-shaped plate one and L-shaped plate two and at the top of one end away from the side wall.

[0010] Specifically, arc-shaped clamping plates are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the fixing tube, and fixing blocks 1 are fixed on both sides of the side walls of the arc-shaped clamping plates, and connecting rods are rotatably connected to both ends of the fixing blocks 1.

[0011] Specifically, one end of the connecting rod away from the fixing block 1 is rotatably connected to two ends of the corresponding fixing block 2, and the connecting rod is tilted.

[0012] Specifically, a limiting rod and a spring are fixed to one end of the fixing block 2 away from the fixing block 2, and the spring is sleeved on the outside of the limiting rod. A fixing plate 1 is fixed to the other end of the limiting rod and the spring, and one end of the fixing plate 1 is fixed in the mounting groove, and the mounting groove is arranged on the inner wall of the fixing cylinder.

[0013] Specifically, the adjustment structure includes a slider, a slide rail, a slot and an electric push rod. The slider is fixed to the bottom of an L-shaped plate. The top of the base on both sides of the slider is fixed with slide rails. The slide rails pass through the slider, and the slider is slidably connected to the slide rails.

[0014] Specifically, a slot is horizontally arranged on the base corresponding to the slider, the bottom end of the slider passes through the slot and extends downward, an electric push rod is fixed in the middle of the side wall of the second L-shaped plate near the bottom slider of the slot, and the other end of the electric push rod is fixed to the side wall of the support plate corresponding to the bottom of the base.

[0015] Specifically, the fixing structure includes a second fixing plate, a downward pressure cylinder, a mounting plate and a cylinder clamp. One end of the second fixing plate is fixed to the side walls of the first L-shaped plate and the second L-shaped plate. The second fixing plate is embedded with a downward pressure cylinder, and the bottom end of the downward pressure cylinder is fixed with a mounting plate.

[0016] Specifically, the mounting plate is configured to be L-shaped, and a cylinder clamp is fixed to the bottom end of the mounting plate away from the side walls of the L-shaped plate 1 and the L-shaped plate 2, and the cylinder clamp corresponds to the position of the fixing cylinder.

[0017] Specifically, a controller is fixed at one middle end of the top of the base, a touch screen is fixed at the top of the controller, and buttons are fixed at both ends of the top of the base.

[0018] The benefits of this application are:

[0019] 1. By setting a clamping structure on the top of the L-shaped plate 1 and the L-shaped plate 2, when fixing the wiring harness socket, the wiring harness socket is placed in the fixing tube, and the arc-shaped clamping plates on both sides of the fixing tube can clamp and fix the wiring harness socket under the action of the spring and the connecting rod. No manual clamping is required. When the wiring harness is fixed, the wiring harness socket will not move. A fixing structure is set on the top of the clamping structure, and the wiring harness passes through the cylinder clamp, and the cylinder clamp and the wiring harness are pressed down by pressing the cylinder, so that the end of the wiring harness is located in the wiring harness socket, and then the screws are manually tightened. When tightening the screws, there is no need to hold the wiring harness and the wiring harness socket by hand. During the operation, the position of the wiring harness and the wiring harness socket is fixed, and the wiring harness will not be loose.

[0020] 2. Locking structures are provided on the L-shaped plate 1 and the L-shaped plate 2 on both sides of the top of the base, and an adjustment structure is provided at the bottom of the L-shaped plate 1. When fixing both ends of the wiring harness socket, the electric push rod can push the slider to move left and right along the slide rail, so that the distance between the L-shaped plate 1 and the L-shaped plate 2 can be adjusted according to the length of the wiring harness, so that it is suitable for wiring harnesses of different lengths, and the wiring harness socket can be locked and fixed for wiring harnesses of different lengths. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a front view structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present application;

[0024] Figure 3 For an embodiment of the present application Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point A;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a side structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present application.

[0026] In the figure: 1. base; 2. support plate; 3. L-shaped plate 1; 4. L-shaped plate 2; 5. clamping structure; 501. fixing cylinder; 502. arc clamping plate; 503. fixing block 1; 504. connecting rod; 505. fixing block 2; 506. limiting rod; 507. spring; 508. fixing plate 1; 509. mounting groove; 6. adjustment structure; 601. slider; 602. slide rail; 603. slot; 604. electric push rod; 7. fixing structure; 701. fixing plate 2; 702. downward pressure cylinder; 703. mounting plate; 704. cylinder clamp; 8. controller; 9. touch screen; 10. button. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present application, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0028] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequential order. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchanged where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application described here. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any of their variations are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, for example, a process, method, system, product or device comprising a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.

[0029] In the present application, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "back", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings. These terms are mainly used to better describe the present application and its embodiments, and are not used to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to have a specific orientation, or to be constructed and operated in a specific orientation.

[0030] In addition, some of the above terms may be used to express other meanings in addition to indicating orientation or positional relationship. For example, the term "on" may also be used to express a certain dependency or connection relationship in some cases. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of these terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0031] In addition, the terms "installed", "set", "provided with", "connected", "connected", and "socketed" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral structure; it can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be an internal connection between two devices, elements, or components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0032] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0033] See also Figure 1-4 As shown, the screw locking tooling structure of the wiring harness socket includes a base 1, support plates 2 are fixed at both ends of the bottom of the base 1, L-shaped plates 1 3 and 2 4 are arranged on both sides of the top of the base 1, and clamping structures 5 are fixed at one end of the top of the L-shaped plates 1 3 and 2 4, characterized in that the screw locking tooling structure of the wiring harness socket also includes:

[0034] An adjustment structure 6, wherein the adjustment structure 6 is arranged at the bottom of the L-shaped plate 1 3 and the L-shaped plate 2 4;

[0035] The fixing structure 7 is fixed to the side walls of the L-shaped plate 1 3 and the L-shaped plate 2 4 .

[0036] The clamping structure 5 includes a fixing tube 501, an arc-shaped clamping plate 502, a fixing block 1 503, a connecting rod 504, a fixing block 2 505, a limiting rod 506, a spring 507, a fixing plate 1 508 and a mounting groove 509. The fixing tube 501 is fixed inside the L-shaped plate 1 3 and the L-shaped plate 2 4 and at the top of one end away from the side wall.

[0037] The fixed tube 501 is symmetrically provided with arc-shaped clamping plates 502 on both sides, and the two sides of the side walls of the arc-shaped clamping plates 502 are fixed with fixing blocks 503 1 , and the two ends of the fixing blocks 1 503 are rotatably connected with connecting rods 504 .

[0038] One end of the connecting rod 504 away from the fixing block 1 503 is rotatably connected to the two ends of the corresponding fixing block 2 505 , and the connecting rod 504 is tilted.

[0039] The fixing block 2 505 is fixed with a limiting rod 506 and a spring 507 at one end away from the fixing block 2 505, and the spring 507 is sleeved on the outside of the limiting rod 506, and the other end of the limiting rod 506 and the spring 507 is fixed with a fixing plate 1 508, and one end of the fixing plate 1 508 is fixed in the mounting groove 509, and the mounting groove 509 is arranged on the inner wall of the fixing cylinder 501.

[0040] In this technical solution, the wiring harness socket is placed in the fixing tube 501. The arc-shaped clamping plates 502 on both sides of the fixing tube 501 can clamp the wiring harness socket under the action of the spring 507 and the connecting rod 504. No manual clamping is required. When fixed with the wiring harness, the wiring harness socket will not move.

[0041] The adjustment structure 6 includes a slider 601, a slide rail 602, a slot 603 and an electric push rod 604. The slider 601 is fixed to the bottom of the L-shaped plate 3. The slide rails 602 are fixed to the top of the base 1 on both sides of the slider 601. The slide rails 602 pass through the slider 601, and the slider 601 is slidably connected to the slide rails 602.

[0042] A slot 603 is horizontally arranged on the base 1 corresponding to the slider 601, and the bottom end of the slider 601 passes through the slot 603 and extends downward. An electric push rod 604 is fixed to the middle of the side wall of the slider 601 at the bottom of the slot 603 close to the L-shaped plate 2 4, and the other end of the electric push rod 604 is fixed to the side wall of the support plate 2 corresponding to the bottom of the base 1.

[0043] In the present technical solution, the slider 601 can be pushed to move left and right along the slide rail 602 by the electric push rod 604, so that the distance between the L-shaped plate 1 3 and the L-shaped plate 2 4 can be adjusted according to the length of the wiring harness, so that it is suitable for wiring harnesses of different lengths and the wiring harness socket can be locked and fixed for wiring harnesses of different lengths.

[0044] The fixing structure 7 includes a fixing plate 2 701, a pressing cylinder 702, a mounting plate 703 and a cylinder clamp 704. One end of the fixing plate 2 701 is fixed to the side walls of the L-shaped plate 1 3 and the L-shaped plate 2 4. The fixing plate 2 701 is embedded with a pressing cylinder 702, and the bottom end of the pressing cylinder 702 is fixed with a mounting plate 703.

[0045] The mounting plate 703 is configured to be L-shaped, and a cylinder clamp 704 is fixed to the bottom end of the mounting plate 703 away from the side walls of the L-shaped plate 1 3 and the L-shaped plate 2 4 , and the cylinder clamp 704 corresponds to the position of the fixing cylinder 501 .

[0046] In the present technical solution, the wiring harness is passed through the cylinder clamp 704, and the cylinder clamp 704 and the wiring harness are pressed downward by pressing the cylinder 702, so that the end of the wiring harness is located in the wiring harness socket, and then the screws are manually tightened. When tightening the screws, there is no need to hold the wiring harness and the wiring harness socket by hand. During the operation, the position of the wiring harness and the wiring harness socket is fixed, and the wiring harness will not become loose. After the operation is completed, the cylinder clamp 704 is lifted up by pressing the cylinder 702 to release the cylinder clamp 704 on the wiring harness, the wiring harness is taken out, and then the next set of wiring harness sockets and wiring harness are fixed.

[0047] A controller 8 is fixed at one middle end of the top of the base 1 , a touch screen 9 is fixed at the top of the controller 8 , and buttons 10 are fixed at both ends of the top of the base 1 .

[0048] In this technical solution, the controller 8 and the touch screen 9 can control the electric push rod 604, the downward pressure cylinder 702 and the cylinder clamp 704 in this application.

[0049] The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A screw locking tooling structure for a wiring harness socket, comprising a base (1), support plates (2) being fixed at both ends of the bottom of the base (1), L-shaped plate 1 (3) and L-shaped plate 2 (4) being arranged on both sides of the top of the base (1), and clamping structures (5) being fixed at one end of the top of the L-shaped plate 1 (3) and L-shaped plate 2 (4), characterized in that: The screw locking tooling structure of the wiring harness socket also includes: An adjustment structure (6), wherein the adjustment structure (6) is arranged at the bottom of the L-shaped plate 1 (3) and the L-shaped plate 2 (4); A fixing structure (7), wherein the fixing structure (7) is fixed to the side walls of the L-shaped plate 1 (3) and the L-shaped plate 2 (4).

2. The screw locking fixture structure of the wiring harness socket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping structure (5) comprises a fixing cylinder (501), an arc-shaped clamping plate (502), a fixing block 1 (503), a connecting rod (504), a fixing block 2 (505), a limiting rod (506), a spring (507), a fixing plate 1 (508) and a mounting groove (509); the fixing cylinder (501) is fixed inside the L-shaped plate 1 (3) and the L-shaped plate 2 (4) and at the top of one end away from the side wall.

3. The screw locking tooling structure of the wiring harness socket according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixed tube (501) is symmetrically provided with arc-shaped clamping plates (502) on both sides, and fixed blocks (503) are fixed on both sides of the side walls of the arc-shaped clamping plates (502), and connecting rods (504) are rotatably connected at both ends of the fixed blocks (503).

4. The screw locking tooling structure of the wiring harness socket according to claim 3 is characterized in that: One end of the connecting rod (504) away from the fixing block 1 (503) is rotatably connected to the two ends of the corresponding fixing block 2 (505), and the connecting rod (504) is arranged tilted.

5. The screw locking tooling structure of the wiring harness socket according to claim 4, characterized in that: A limiting rod (506) and a spring (507) are fixed to one end of the fixing block 2 (505) away from the fixing block 2 (505), and the spring (507) is sleeved on the outside of the limiting rod (506). A fixing plate 1 (508) is fixed to the other end of the limiting rod (506) and the spring (507), and one end of the fixing plate 1 (508) is fixed in a mounting groove (509), and the mounting groove (509) is arranged on the inner wall of the fixing cylinder (501).

6. The screw locking tooling structure of the wiring harness socket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment structure (6) comprises a slider (601), a slide rail (602), a slot (603) and an electric push rod (604); the slider (601) is fixed to the bottom of the L-shaped plate (3); the tops of the bases (1) on both sides of the slider (601) are fixed with slide rails (602); the slide rails (602) pass through the slider (601); and the slider (601) is slidably connected to the slide rails (602).

7. The screw locking tooling structure of the wiring harness socket according to claim 6, characterized in that: A slot (603) is transversely arranged on the base (1) corresponding to the slider (601), and the bottom end of the slider (601) passes through the slot (603) and extends downward. An electric push rod (604) is fixed in the middle of the side wall of the slider (601) at the bottom of the slot (603) close to the second L-shaped plate (4), and the other end of the electric push rod (604) is fixed to the side wall of the support plate (2) corresponding to the bottom of the base (1).

8. The screw locking tooling structure of the wiring harness socket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing structure (7) comprises a second fixing plate (701), a downward pressing cylinder (702), a mounting plate (703) and a cylinder clamp (704); one end of the second fixing plate (701) is fixed to the side walls of the first L-shaped plate (3) and the second L-shaped plate (4); the downward pressing cylinder (702) is embedded and fixed on the second fixing plate (701); and the mounting plate (703) is fixed to the bottom end of the downward pressing cylinder (702).

9. The screw locking tooling structure of the wiring harness socket according to claim 8, characterized in that: The mounting plate (703) is configured to be L-shaped, and a cylinder clamp (704) is fixed to the bottom end of the mounting plate (703) away from the side wall of the L-shaped plate 1 (3) and the L-shaped plate 2 (4), and the cylinder clamp (704) corresponds to the position of the fixing cylinder (501).

10. The screw locking tooling structure of the wiring harness socket according to claim 1, characterized in that: A controller (8) is fixed at one middle end of the top of the base (1), a touch screen (9) is fixed at the top of the controller (8), and buttons (10) are fixed at both ends of the top of the base (1).