Manganese-silicon alloy submerged arc furnace hole expanding equipment

By designing a manganese silicon alloy ore furnace eye expansion equipment, the cone and guide cylinder structures make the steel rope brush not contact the inside when entering the furnace eye, which solves the problem of waste slag entering the furnace body and improves the smelting Alloy purity mass.

CN222528356UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-25GUIZHOU BISHENG MINING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421190547.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-29
Publication Date
2025-02-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, when cleaning the eye of the mineral hot furnace, steel brushes tend to pass waste slag into the furnace body, affecting the purity quality of the alloy during smelting.

Method used

A manganese silicon alloy ore hot furnace eye expansion equipment is designed. By setting up a cone cylinder and a guide cylinder connected thereto, the brush rod drives the steel rope brush through the cone cylinder and the guide cylinder, and the steel rope brush enters the furnace. When the inside of the eye does not touch the inside, the waste residue will be brought in. Then the steel rope brush will pass out from the guide cylinder to the inside of the furnace eye and unfold, and then pull it outward to use the steel rope brush to brush the waste residue to the outside and clean it.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents waste slag from entering the furnace body, improves the purity quality of the alloy during smelting, and simplifies the furnace eye cleaning process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of furnace eye cleaning, and discloses manganese-silicon alloy submerged arc furnace furnace eye expanding equipment which comprises a conical barrel and a brush rod, the bottom of the conical barrel is connected with a guide barrel communicated with the interior of the conical barrel, the upper surface of the side edge of the conical barrel is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, and the tail end of the top of the connecting rod is transversely fixedly welded with a first grab handle; a plurality of steel rope brushes are evenly fixed to the outer ring of the bottom of the brush rod, the tail ends of the steel rope brushes are embedded into the surface of the brush rod, and a second grab handle is transversely welded and fixed to the tail end of the top of the brush rod. According to the technical scheme, the conical cylinder and the guide cylinder connected with the conical cylinder are arranged, the guide cylinder is inserted into the inner side of the furnace eye firstly, the brush rod can drive the steel rope brush to penetrate through the conical cylinder and the guide cylinder, the steel rope brush cannot make contact with the interior when entering the furnace eye, waste residues cannot be brought in, then the steel rope brush penetrates out of the guide cylinder to the inner side of the furnace eye to be unfolded, and the steel rope brush can be used for cleaning the furnace eye. And the steel rope brush is used for brushing the waste residues outwards to be cleaned when the steel rope brush is pulled outwards.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of furnace eye cleaning, in particular to a furnace eye expanding device for a manganese silicon alloy ore furnace. Background Art

[0002] Silicon manganese alloy is an alloy composed of manganese, silicon, iron and a small amount of carbon and other elements. It is a ferroalloy with wide application and large output. It contains sufficient silicon. The melting temperature range is 1075℃-1320℃. It is mostly smelted in open fixed ore-fired electric furnaces. In recent years, rotary and closed electric furnaces have been used for production. Silicon manganese alloy is a reducing agent for smelting medium and low carbon ferromanganese and metallic manganese. It is also used as a composite deoxidizer, alloying agent and desulfurizer in steelmaking production. After the furnace eye has been used for a period of time, waste slag is prone to accumulate inside and cause blockage.

[0003] The existing method uses a steel chisel or a steel brush to manually clean the slag in the furnace eye. When cleaning, the steel brush is inserted into the furnace eye from the outside. During the insertion process, the steel brush will contact the slag in the furnace eye. When moving inward, the slag is easily passed into the furnace body, affecting the purity and quality of the alloy during smelting. Therefore, we propose a furnace eye expansion device for manganese silicon alloy ore furnace. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a furnace eye expansion device for a manganese silicon alloy ore furnace. By setting a conical cylinder and a guide cylinder connected thereto, the guide cylinder is first inserted into the inner position of the furnace eye, so that the brush rod can drive the steel rope brush to pass through the conical cylinder and the guide cylinder. When the steel rope brush enters the furnace eye, it will not touch the interior and bring in waste slag. After that, the steel rope brush passes through the guide cylinder to the inner side of the furnace eye and unfolds. When it is pulled outward, the waste slag will be brushed out to the outside for cleaning using the steel rope brush, thereby solving the problems raised in the background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a manganese silicon alloy ore furnace eye expansion device, comprising a conical cylinder and a brush rod, the bottom of the conical cylinder is connected to a guide cylinder connected to its interior, a connecting rod is connected and fixed to the upper surface of the side of the conical cylinder, and a first handle is transversely welded and fixed to the top end of the connecting rod; a plurality of steel rope brushes are evenly fixed to the outer ring of the bottom of the brush rod, the ends of the steel rope brushes are embedded in the surface of the brush rod, and a second handle is transversely welded and fixed to the top end of the brush rod.

[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, the guide cylinder is first inserted into the inner side of the furnace eye, and then the brush rod drives the steel rope brush to pass through, which will force the steel rope brush to be in a contracted state and enter the inner side of the furnace eye, and then be pulled out to the outside, and the waste slag is brushed out to the outside by the unfolded steel rope brush.

[0007] Optionally, a first rubber sleeve is sleeved on the outer ring of the first handle, and the inner ring of the first rubber sleeve is tightly pressed against the outer surface of the first handle.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, a comfortable and non-slip gripping effect can be obtained by gripping the outer ring of the first handle with the first rubber sleeve.

[0009] Optionally, a first side handle is fixed to the side of the connecting rod below the first grip, and the first side handle is fixed to the side of the connecting rod by welding.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the first side handle is used to assist in operating the connecting rod, so that the connecting rod can be conveniently held.

[0011] Optionally, a second rubber sleeve is sleeved on the outer ring of the second handle, and the inner ring of the second rubber sleeve is tightly pressed against the outer surface of the second handle.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, a comfortable and non-slip gripping effect can be obtained by gripping the outer ring of the second handle with the second rubber sleeve.

[0013] Optionally, a second side handle is fixed to the side of the brush rod below the second gripping handle, and the second side handle is fixed to the side of the brush rod by welding.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the second side handle is used to assist in operating the brush rod, so that the brush rod can be conveniently held.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The technical solution of the present application is to set a cone cylinder and a guide cylinder connected thereto, and first insert the guide cylinder to the inner side of the furnace eye, so that the brush rod can drive the steel rope brush to pass through the cone cylinder and the guide cylinder. When the steel rope brush enters the furnace eye, it will not touch the inside and bring in waste slag. Then the steel rope brush passes through the guide cylinder to the inside of the furnace eye and unfolds. When it is pulled outward, the waste slag will be brushed out and cleaned by the steel rope brush, so as to avoid waste slag entering the furnace body and affecting the smelting purity of the alloy.

[0017] 2. The technical solution of the present application facilitates auxiliary operation to drive the connecting rod or the brush rod by means of the first side handle and the second side handle fixed on the side of the connecting rod and the side of the brush rod. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Other features, objects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent by reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the cone and its additional structure of the furnace eye expansion equipment of the manganese silicon alloy ore furnace of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the brush rod and its additional structure of the furnace eye expansion equipment of the manganese silicon alloy ore furnace.

[0021] In the figure: 1, cone; 11, guide cylinder; 12, connecting rod; 121, first side handle; 13, first grip; 131, first rubber sleeve; 2, brush rod; 21, second grip; 211, second rubber sleeve; 22, second side handle; 23, steel rope brush. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] See also Figure 1-2 The utility model provides a technical solution: a furnace eye expanding device for a manganese silicon alloy ore furnace, comprising a cone 1 and a brush rod 2, a second handle 21 is horizontally welded and fixed to the top end of the brush rod 2, the second handle 21 is perpendicular to the end of the brush rod 2, the brush rod 2 is held and operated by the second handle 21, a plurality of steel rope brushes 23 are evenly fixed to the outer ring of the bottom of the brush rod 2, the ends of the steel rope brushes 23 are embedded in the surface of the brush rod 2, and the steel rope brushes 23 are used to brush and clean the inside of the furnace eye.

[0023] The outer ring of the second handle 21 is sleeved with a second rubber sleeve 211, and the inner ring of the second rubber sleeve 211 is pressed against the outer surface of the second handle 21. The second rubber sleeve 211 can be used to grip the second handle 21 in a non-slip and comfortable manner to pick up the brush rod 2. In addition, a second side handle 22 is fixed to the side of the brush rod 2 below the second handle 21. The second side handle 22 is fixed to the side of the brush rod 2 by welding. When necessary, the second side handle 22 can be used to assist in the operation to drive the brush rod 2 to move.

[0024] The bottom of the cone cylinder 1 is connected to a guide cylinder 11 connected to the interior thereof, a connecting rod 12 is connected and fixed to the upper surface of the side of the cone cylinder 1, a first handle 13 is laterally welded and fixed to the top end of the connecting rod 12, the first handle 13 is perpendicular to the end of the connecting rod 12, the connecting rod 12 and the cone cylinder 1 can be held and operated by the first handle 13, the outer ring of the first handle 13 is sleeved with a first rubber sleeve 131, the inner ring of the first rubber sleeve 131 is tightly pressed against the outer surface of the first handle 13, the second handle 21 can be gripped and operated in a non-slip and comfortable manner through the second rubber sleeve 211, and the brush rod 2 can be picked up, at the same time, a first side handle 121 is fixed to the side of the connecting rod 12 below the first handle 13, the first side handle 121 is fixed to the side of the connecting rod 12 by welding, and when necessary, the first side handle 121 can be used to assist in operating the connecting rod 12 and moving the cone cylinder 1 and the guide cylinder 11.

[0025] When in use, first hold the cone cylinder 1 and guide cylinder 11 structure through the first handle 13 and the connecting rod 12, first extend the guide cylinder 11 to the inner side of the furnace eye, and then hold the brush rod 2 with the other hand through the second handle 21, so that the end of the brush rod 2 passes from the cone cylinder 1 to the guide cylinder 11. In this process, the steel rope brush 23 will be retracted inward, and then guided by the guide cylinder 11, the end of the brush rod 2 drives the steel rope brush 23 to enter the inner side of the furnace eye and then unfold, and then first pull the cone cylinder 1 and the guide cylinder 11 outward, and then pull the brush rod 2 outward, use the unfolded steel rope brush 23 to brush the waste slag inside the furnace eye outward and clean it out, and then continue to repeat the above operation to clean the inner wall of the furnace eye multiple times. When in use, the first side handle 121 or the second side handle 22 can also be used to assist the operation of the connecting rod 12 and the brush rod 2.

Claims

1. A furnace hole enlarging device for a manganese silicon alloy ore furnace, comprising a cone (1) and a brush rod (2), characterized in that: The bottom of the cone cylinder (1) is connected to a guide cylinder (11) which is in communication with the inside thereof, the upper surface of the side edge of the cone cylinder (1) is connected to a connecting rod (12) which is fixed thereto, and the top end of the connecting rod (12) is laterally welded and fixed with a first handle (13); A plurality of steel rope brushes (23) are evenly fixed to the outer ring at the bottom of the brush rod (2), the ends of the steel rope brushes (23) are embedded in the surface of the brush rod (2), and a second handle (21) is transversely welded and fixed to the top end of the brush rod (2).

2. The furnace hole expansion equipment of manganese silicon alloy ore furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer ring of the first handle (13) is sleeved with a first rubber sleeve (131), and the inner ring of the first rubber sleeve (131) is tightly pressed against the outer surface of the first handle (13).

3. The furnace hole expansion equipment of manganese silicon alloy ore furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first side handle (121) is fixed to the side of the connecting rod (12) below the first grip (13), and the first side handle (121) is fixed to the side of the connecting rod (12) by welding.

4. The furnace hole expansion equipment of manganese silicon alloy ore furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer ring of the second handle (21) is sleeved with a second rubber sleeve (211), and the inner ring of the second rubber sleeve (211) is tightly pressed against the outer surface of the second handle (21).

5. The furnace hole expansion equipment of manganese silicon alloy ore furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second side handle (22) is fixed to the side of the brush rod (2) below the second gripping handle (21), and the second side handle (22) is fixed to the side of the brush rod (2) by welding.