Micro-touch muddy water underwater topography instrument

By designing a micro-touch muddy water underwater terrameter, using steel cable hoisting and micro-touch measurement probes for fixed-point measurement, the problem of terrain measurement in high sandy waters and shallow seas is solved, and accurate measurement and wide application are achieved. Effect.

CN222528632UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-25云南邦睿科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421155243.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-24
Publication Date
2025-02-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing underwater terrameters cannot accurately measure in high sandy waters. The length of the probe rod of the traditional micro-touch underwater terrameter is limited, making it difficult to be suitable for terrain measurement in shallow seas.

Method used

A micro-touch muddy water underwater terrameter was designed, which was lifted on the bottom of the hull by steel cables, extending the rope to lower the underwater terrameter to the bottom of the sea. The micro-touch measurement probe was used for fixed-point measurement, and passed through transverse guide rails and longitudinal directions. The guide rail adjusts the probe position to achieve accurate measurement of the seabed terrain.

Benefits of technology

It realizes accurate measurement in shallow seas with excessive silt and sand content, solves the problem of inaccurate measurement in high sandy waters, and expands the application scope of micro-touch underwater terrameters, suitable for shallow seas Topographic measurements of the sea area.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

According to the technical scheme, the micro-touch type muddy water underwater topography instrument comprises transverse guide rails, longitudinal guide rails and a ship body, the two transverse guide rails are arranged in water, hanging blocks are fixedly installed at the two ends of the transverse guide rails, steel cables are fixed to the tops of the hanging blocks, and the steel cables extend upwards to the water surface and are fixed to the two sides of a deck of the ship body. The two longitudinal guide rails are installed between the two transverse guide rails in a sliding mode, and micro-touch measuring probes are installed on the bottom faces of the longitudinal guide rails in a sliding mode. The beneficial effects of the utility model are that the underwater topography instrument is hoisted at the bottom of a ship body through the steel cable, and the rope is extended to enable the underwater topography instrument to descend to a position close to the seabed, so that the micro-touch measurement probe repeatedly carries out fixed-point measurement and records the submarine topography below the ship body; the problem that a traditional micro-touch type underwater topography instrument can only be applied to shoals or water areas with low water levels of inland river channels is solved, and the micro-touch type underwater topography instrument can be suitable for measuring the topography of shallow sea areas.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of underwater topographic survey, in particular to a micro-touch type muddy water underwater topographic instrument. Background Art

[0002] A topographer is a device used to measure, record and map underwater topography. They usually work using sound wave technology (called sonar), which sends sound waves underwater and measures the time and strength of the sound waves bouncing back to determine the location and shape of underwater objects.

[0003] Underwater topographs can be used for many applications, including marine geology, deep sea exploration, underwater building structure inspection, port and waterway survey, underwater pipeline and cable layout, etc. Modern underwater topographs can provide high-resolution and high-precision topographic data, which can be used to make underwater maps and 3D models, as well as for scientific research and resource exploration.

[0004] The existing technology has the following shortcomings: In the field of oil exploration, in order to ensure the stable and safe operation of oil platforms, it is necessary to measure the topography of shallow sea areas in order to find the best location to build oil platforms. However, in some shallow sea areas, due to the influence of river estuaries or ocean currents, the mud on the seabed of the shallow sea areas will surge upward, resulting in a high mud content in the water bodies of the shallow sea areas.

[0005] Due to the high sensitivity of traditional underwater topographs using laser or ultrasonic technology, when the sediment content in the water body is too high, the sediment and impurities in the water body will have a huge impact on the measurement results. Therefore, underwater topographs using laser or ultrasonic technology can only be used in clear water or under specific sediment content conditions, and cannot be used to measure underwater topography with high sediment content.

[0006] In addition to underwater topographs that use laser or ultrasonic technology, there is also a micro-touch underwater topograph that can measure underwater topography for water bodies with high sand content. Its working principle is to drive the micro-touch sensor downward through a probe rod until it touches the bottom of the water, record the downward displacement value and convert it into topographic data. However, due to the limited length of the probe rod of traditional micro-touch underwater topographs, they can usually only be used in shallow waters or inland rivers with shallow water levels. When used for topographic measurement in shallow seas, since the detection body needs to be set on the water surface and the probe rod is limited in length, the traditional micro-touch underwater topograph cannot measure the topography of shallow seas well.

[0007] Therefore, it is necessary to design a micro-touch muddy water underwater topographic instrument. Utility Model Content

[0008] To this end, the utility model provides a micro-touch type muddy water underwater topograph, the underwater topograph of the utility model is hoisted on the bottom of the hull by a steel cable and the rope is extended to make the underwater topograph descend to a position close to the seabed, then the seabed is measured at a fixed point by a micro-touch measuring probe, and the position of the micro-touch measuring probe is adjusted horizontally by a transverse guide rail and a longitudinal guide rail, so that the micro-touch measuring probe repeatedly performs fixed-point measurement and records the seabed topography under the hull, so as to solve the problem that when the sediment content in the water body is too high, the underwater topograph using laser or ultrasonic technology cannot perform accurate measurement, and the conventional micro-touch underwater topograph has a limited probe rod length and can only be applied to shallow beaches or inland rivers with shallow water levels. When applied to topography measurement in shallow sea areas, since the detection body thereof needs to be set on the water surface and the probe rod length is limited, the conventional micro-touch underwater topograph cannot measure the topography of shallow sea areas well.

[0009] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a micro-touch type muddy water underwater topograph, comprising a transverse guide rail, a longitudinal guide rail and a hull, the two transverse guide rails are arranged in water, hanging blocks are fixedly installed at both ends of the transverse guide rails, steel cables are fixed on the top of the hanging blocks, the steel cables extend upward to the water surface and are fixed on both sides of the hull deck, a slide groove is arranged on the side where the two transverse guide rails are close to each other, the two longitudinal guide rails are slidably installed between the two transverse guide rails, a slide groove is arranged on the bottom surface of the longitudinal guide rail, a micro-touch measuring probe is slidably installed on the bottom surface of the longitudinal guide rail, and the micro-touch measuring probe can perform topographic measurement underwater close to the seabed.

[0010] Preferably, sliders are fixedly mounted at both ends of the longitudinal guide rail, threaded holes penetrating the sliders are arranged on the surfaces of the sliders, the sliders are inserted into the slide grooves of the transverse guide rails, and the longitudinal guide rails are slidably connected to the transverse guide rails via the sliders.

[0011] Preferably, a screw is provided on the inner wall of the slide groove of the transverse guide rail, both ends of the screw pass through both ends of the inner wall of the transverse guide rail and are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the transverse guide rail, and the screw passes through a threaded hole provided on the surface of the slider and is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the slider.

[0012] Preferably, the hanging block is a hollow shell structure, a motor 1 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the hanging block, the end of the motor 1 close to the transverse guide rail is the output end, and the output end of the motor 1 passes through the hanging block and is inserted into the transverse guide rail and fixedly connected to the end face of the screw.

[0013] Preferably, the micro-touch measurement probe comprises a shell, the shell is arranged between two longitudinal guide rails, a rack is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the slide groove on the bottom surface of the longitudinal guide rail, and the rack is arranged on the inner wall on one side of the two longitudinal guide rails away from each other.

[0014] Preferably, the micro-touch measurement probe includes a second motor, which is fixedly mounted on both sides of the inner wall of the shell, and is arranged directly below the longitudinal guide rail. The output end of the upper end of the second motor passes through the shell upward and is inserted into the bottom groove of the longitudinal guide rail.

[0015] Preferably, the micro-touch measurement probe comprises a gear, which is fixedly mounted on the second output end of the motor, disposed in a slide groove on the bottom surface of the longitudinal guide rail, and meshedly connected with a rack in the slide groove on the bottom surface of the guide rail.

[0016] Preferably, the micro-touch measurement probe includes a central control system, which is fixedly installed on the top surface of the inner wall of the shell, and a hydraulic probe rod is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the central control system. The lower end of the hydraulic probe rod penetrates downward through the bottom surface of the inner wall of the shell and extends to the lower side of the shell, and a micro-touch sensor is fixedly installed on the lower end of the hydraulic probe rod. The micro-touch sensor is connected to the data of the central control system through a wire from the inner wall of the hydraulic probe rod.

[0017] Preferably, a fixing plate is fixedly installed on both sides of the hull top surface clamp by bolts, a wire barrel is arranged above the top surface of the fixing plate, brackets are arranged at both ends of the wire barrel, the wire barrel is rotatably installed between the brackets on both sides, and the bottom surface of the bracket is fixedly installed on the top surface of the fixing plate.

[0018] Preferably, a motor three is fixedly installed on the side of the bracket away from the wire barrel, and the output end of the motor three passes through the bracket and is fixedly connected to the wire barrel. A steel cable is wrapped around the surface of the wire barrel, one end of the steel cable extends from the surface of the wire barrel and downward into the water, and the end of the steel cable away from the wire barrel is fixedly connected to the top surface of the hanging block.

[0019] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the underwater topograph of the utility model is hoisted on the bottom of the hull by a steel cable and the rope is extended to lower the underwater topograph to a position close to the seabed, and then a micro-touch measuring probe is used to perform fixed-point measurement of the seabed, and then the position of the micro-touch measuring probe is horizontally adjusted by a transverse guide rail and a longitudinal guide rail, so that the micro-touch measuring probe repeatedly performs fixed-point measurement and records the seabed topography below the hull, so as to achieve the effect of accurately measuring shallow sea areas with excessive sediment content, and optimize the problem that traditional micro-touch underwater topographs can only be applied to shallow waters or inland rivers with shallow water levels, and can be applied to the measurement of topography in shallow sea areas. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 A front view of the micro-touch muddy water underwater topograph provided by the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 A diagram showing a usage scenario of the micro-touch muddy water underwater topograph provided by the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 A top view of the underwater part of the micro-touch muddy water underwater topograph provided by the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of the transverse guide rail of the micro-touch muddy water underwater topograph provided by the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 An exploded view of the longitudinal guide rail of the micro-touch muddy water underwater topograph provided by the utility model;

[0025] Figure 6 An exploded view of a micro-touch measuring probe of a micro-touch muddy water underwater topograph provided by the utility model;

[0026] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure of a micro-touch measuring probe of a micro-touch type muddy water underwater topograph provided by the utility model;

[0027] Figure 8 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of the twisted wire barrel structure of the micro-touch muddy water underwater topograph provided by the utility model.

[0028] In the figure: transverse guide rail 11, connecting rod 12, hanging block 13, screw 14, motor 1 15, slider 16, longitudinal guide rail 17, housing 18, rack 19, gear 20, motor 2 21, central control system 22, hydraulic probe rod 23, micro-touch sensor 24, fixing plate 31, bracket 32, wire barrel 33, motor 3 34, steel cable 35, hull 4. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0030] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the micro-touch muddy water underwater topograph in the embodiment of the first aspect of the utility model comprises a transverse guide rail 11, a longitudinal guide rail 17 and a hull 4, wherein the two transverse guide rails 11 are arranged in the water, and hanging blocks 13 are fixedly installed at both ends of the transverse guide rails 11, and a steel cable 35 is fixed on the top of the hanging block 13, and the steel cable 35 extends upward to the water surface and is fixed on both sides of the deck of the hull 4, and a slide groove is arranged on the side where the two transverse guide rails 11 are close to each other, and the two longitudinal guide rails 17 are slidably installed between the two transverse guide rails 11, and a slide groove is arranged on the bottom surface of the longitudinal guide rail 17, and a micro-touch measuring probe is slidably installed on the bottom surface of the longitudinal guide rail 17, and the micro-touch measuring probe can perform topographic measurement underwater near the seabed.

[0031] In the above embodiment, it should be noted that the transverse guide rail 11 is a metal guide rail and the longitudinal guide rail 17 is a metal guide rail. When the hull 4 is suspended on the shallow sea surface, the underwater topograph of the utility model is hoisted to the bottom of the hull 4 by the steel cable 35 and the steel cable 35 is extended to make the underwater topograph descend to a position close to the seabed, and then the seabed is measured at a fixed point by a micro-touch measuring probe, and then the position of the micro-touch measuring probe is adjusted horizontally by the transverse guide rail 11 and the longitudinal guide rail 17, so that the micro-touch measuring probe repeatedly performs fixed-point measurement and records the seabed topography under the hull 4, so as to achieve the effect of accurately measuring shallow sea areas with excessive sediment content, and optimize the problem that the traditional micro-touch underwater topograph can only be applied to shallow waters or inland rivers with shallow water levels, and can be applied to the measurement of the topography of shallow sea areas.

[0032] Embodiment 2, as Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the micro-touch muddy water underwater topograph includes all the contents of Example 1. In addition, sliders 16 are fixedly installed at both ends of the longitudinal guide rail 17, and the surface of the slider 16 is provided with threaded holes penetrating the slider 16. The slider 16 is inserted into the slide groove of the transverse guide rail 11. The longitudinal guide rail 17 is slidably connected with the transverse guide rail 11 through the slider 16. The inner wall of the slide groove of the transverse guide rail 11 is provided with a screw 14. Both ends of the screw 14 penetrate the two ends of the inner wall of the transverse guide rail 11 and are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the transverse guide rail 11. The screw 14 passes through the threaded holes provided on the surface of the slider 16 and is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the slider 16. The hanging block 13 is a hollow shell structure. A motor 15 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the hanging block 13. The end of the motor 15 close to the transverse guide rail 11 is the output end. The output end of the motor 15 penetrates the hanging block 13 and is inserted into the transverse guide rail 11 and is fixedly connected to the end face of the screw 14.

[0033] In the above embodiment, it should be noted that the slider 16 is a metal slider, the screw 14 is a metal screw, the inner wall of the hanger block 13 is waterproof and sealed, and the hanger block 13 has the function of protecting the motor 15. The screw 14 is driven to rotate by the motor 15, and the screw 14 drives the hanger block 13 to slide along the inner wall of the transverse guide rail 11, so as to achieve the effect of controlling the longitudinal guide rail 17 to slide between the transverse guide rails 11 on both sides.

[0034] Embodiment 3, as Figure 3 and Figure 5-Figure 7As shown, the micro-touch muddy water underwater topograph includes all the contents of embodiment 1. In addition, the micro-touch measuring probe includes a shell 18, the shell 18 is arranged between two longitudinal guide rails 17, and a rack 19 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom slide groove of the longitudinal guide rail 17. The rack 19 is arranged on the inner wall of the side of the two longitudinal guide rails 17 away from each other. The micro-touch measuring probe includes a motor 21, the motor 21 is fixedly installed on both sides of the inner wall of the shell 18, the motor 21 is arranged directly below the longitudinal guide rail 17, and the upper end output end of the motor 21 passes through the shell 18 upward and is inserted into the bottom slide groove of the longitudinal guide rail 17. The micro-touch measuring probe includes a gear 2 0, the gear 20 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor 21, the gear 20 is arranged in the bottom groove of the longitudinal guide rail 17, the gear 20 is meshed with the rack 19 in the bottom groove of the guide rail 17, the micro-touch measurement probe includes a central control system 22, the central control system 22 is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the inner wall of the shell 18, a hydraulic probe rod 23 is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the central control system 22, the lower end of the hydraulic probe rod 23 penetrates downward through the bottom surface of the inner wall of the shell 18 and extends to the lower side of the shell 18, a micro-touch sensor 24 is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the hydraulic probe rod 23, and the micro-touch sensor 24 is connected to the data of the central control system 22 through a wire from the inner wall of the hydraulic probe rod 23.

[0035] In the above embodiment, it should be noted that the shell 18 is a metal shell, and the micro-touch sensor 24 is a sensor based on micro-electromechanical system (MEMS) technology. Its working principle is to sense changes in the surrounding environment through a tiny mechanical structure. The central control system 22 is equipped with a GPS positioning system and an information processing module. The GPS positioning system can locate the specific coordinates of the micro-touch sensor 24 for fixed-point measurement in real time. The motor 21 drives the gear 20 to rotate, and the gear 20 meshes and rotates with the gear 20 to achieve the effect of driving the shell 18 to move longitudinally along the longitudinal guide rail 17. The hydraulic probe rod 23 is extended by the central control system 22, and the hydraulic probe rod 23 drives the micro-touch sensor 24 to move downward. When the micro-touch sensor 24 contacts the measured terrain interface, a small pressure displacement is generated. When the micro-touch sensor 24 detects the small pressure displacement, it sends a command to the central control system 22. At the same time, the movement of the hydraulic probe rod 23 stops, the central control system 22 records the downward displacement value of the micro-touch sensor 24 and converts it into terrain data and displays and stores it in the central control system 22. At the same time, the hydraulic probe rod 23 contracts to drive the micro-touch sensor 24 to move upward to the zero point and wait for the next measurement, so as to achieve the effect of measuring the seabed terrain data of the shallow sea area.

[0036] Embodiment 4, as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 8As shown, the micro-touch muddy water underwater topograph includes all the contents of Example 1. In addition, fixing plates 31 are fixedly installed on both sides of the top surface clamping plate of the hull 4 by bolts, a wire barrel 33 is arranged above the top surface of the fixing plate 31, and brackets 32 are arranged at both ends of the wire barrel 33. The wire barrel 33 is rotatably installed between the brackets 32 on both sides, and the bottom surface of the bracket 32 ​​is fixedly installed on the top surface of the fixing plate 31. A motor 34 is fixedly installed on the side of the bracket 32 ​​away from the wire barrel 33, and the output end of the motor 34 passes through the bracket 32 ​​and is fixedly connected to the wire barrel 33. A steel cable 35 is wound around the surface of the wire barrel 33, and one end of the steel cable 35 extends from the surface of the wire barrel 33 and extends downward into the water, and the end of the steel cable 35 away from the wire barrel 33 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the hanging block 13.

[0037] In the above embodiment, it should be noted that the motor 34 drives the stranding barrel 33 to rotate, and the stranding barrel 33 rotates to release the steel cable 35, so as to achieve the effect of sinking the transverse guide rail 11, the longitudinal guide rail 17 and the micro-touch measurement probe to a position close to the bottom of the seabed.

[0038] The use process of the utility model is as follows: a person skilled in the art drives the hull 4 to suspend the hull 4 on the shallow sea surface, starts the motor 34 to drive the twisted wire barrel 33 to rotate, and the twisted wire barrel 33 rotates to release the steel cable 35, so as to make the transverse guide rail 11, the longitudinal guide rail 17 and the micro-touch measuring probe sink to a position close to the bottom surface of the seabed, and the central control system 22 starts the hydraulic probe rod 23 to extend, and the hydraulic probe rod 23 drives the micro-touch sensor 24 to move downward, and the micro-touch sensor 24 generates a small pressure displacement when it contacts the measurement terrain interface. When the micro-touch sensor 24 detects the tiny pressure displacement, it sends a command to the central control system 22, and at the same time, the hydraulic probe 23 stops moving. The central control system 22 records the downward displacement value of the micro-touch sensor 24 and converts it into terrain data, displays it, and stores it in the central control system 22. At the same time, the hydraulic probe 23 contracts to drive the micro-touch sensor 24 to move upward to the zero point and wait for the next measurement. Then, the motor 15 is started to drive the screw 14 to rotate, and the screw 14 drives the hanging block 13 to slide along the inner wall of the transverse guide rail 11 to control the longitudinal guide rail 17 to slide between the transverse guide rails 11 on both sides to adjust the lateral position of the micro-touch measuring probe. Then, the motor 21 is started to drive the gear 20 to rotate, and the gear 20 meshes and rotates with the gear 20 to adjust the longitudinal position of the micro-touch measuring probe. The micro-touch measuring probe repeatedly performs fixed-point measurement and records the seabed terrain under the hull 4.

[0039] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model. Any person skilled in the art may modify the utility model by using the above technical solution or modify it into an equivalent technical solution. Therefore, any simple modification or equivalent replacement based on the technical solution of the utility model shall fall within the scope of protection claimed by the utility model.

Claims

1. A micro-touch muddy water underwater topograph, comprising a transverse guide rail (11), a longitudinal guide rail (17) and a hull (4), characterized in that: The two transverse guide rails (11) are arranged in water, and hanging blocks (13) are fixedly installed at both ends of the transverse guide rails (11). A steel cable (35) is fixed on the top of the hanging block (13), and the steel cable (35) extends upward to the water surface and is fixed on both sides of the deck of the hull (4). A slide groove is arranged on the side where the two transverse guide rails (11) are close to each other, and the two longitudinal guide rails (17) are slidably installed between the two transverse guide rails (11). The bottom surface of the longitudinal guide rail (17) is provided with a slide groove, and a micro-touch measuring probe is slidably installed on the bottom surface of the longitudinal guide rail (17), and the micro-touch measuring probe can perform topographic measurement near the seabed underwater.

2. The micro-touch muddy water underwater topograph according to claim 1, characterized in that: Slide blocks (16) are fixedly mounted at both ends of the longitudinal guide rail (17); a threaded hole penetrating the slide block (16) is arranged on the surface of the slide block (16); the slide block (16) is inserted into the slide groove of the transverse guide rail (11); and the longitudinal guide rail (17) is slidably connected to the transverse guide rail (11) via the slide block (16).

3. The micro-touch muddy water underwater topograph according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the slide groove of the transverse guide rail (11) is provided with a screw rod (14), the two ends of the screw rod (14) pass through the two ends of the inner wall of the transverse guide rail (11) and are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the transverse guide rail (11), and the screw rod (14) passes through a threaded hole provided on the surface of the slider (16) and is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the slider (16).

4. The micro-touch muddy water underwater topograph according to claim 3, characterized in that: The hanging block (13) is a hollow shell structure, and a motor (15) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the hanging block (13). The end of the motor (15) close to the transverse guide rail (11) is the output end. The output end of the motor (15) passes through the hanging block (13) and is inserted into the transverse guide rail (11) to be fixedly connected with the end face of the screw rod (14).

5. The micro-touch muddy water underwater topograph according to claim 1, characterized in that: The micro-touch measuring probe comprises a shell (18), wherein the shell (18) is arranged between two longitudinal guide rails (17), a rack (19) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of a slide groove on the bottom surface of the longitudinal guide rail (17), and the rack (19) is arranged on the inner wall of a side of the two longitudinal guide rails (17) that is away from each other.

6. The micro-touch muddy water underwater topograph according to claim 5, characterized in that: The micro-touch measuring probe comprises a second motor (21), the second motor (21) is fixedly mounted on both sides of the inner wall of the housing (18), the second motor (21) is arranged directly below the longitudinal guide rail (17), and the output end of the upper end of the second motor (21) passes through the housing (18) upward and is inserted into a sliding groove on the bottom surface of the longitudinal guide rail (17).

7. The micro-touch muddy water underwater topograph according to claim 6, characterized in that: The micro-touch measuring probe comprises a gear (20), the gear (20) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the second motor (21), the gear (20) is arranged in a slide groove on the bottom surface of the longitudinal guide rail (17), and the gear (20) is meshedly connected with a rack (19) in the slide groove on the bottom surface of the guide rail (17).

8. The micro-touch muddy water underwater topograph according to claim 7, characterized in that: The micro-touch measuring probe comprises a central control system (22), the central control system (22) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the inner wall of the shell (18), a hydraulic probe rod (23) is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the central control system (22), the lower end of the hydraulic probe rod (23) penetrates downward through the bottom surface of the inner wall of the shell (18) and extends to the lower side of the shell (18), a micro-touch sensor (24) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the hydraulic probe rod (23), and the micro-touch sensor (24) is connected to the central control system (22) through a wire from the inner wall of the hydraulic probe rod (23) for data transmission.

9. The micro-touch muddy water underwater topograph according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing plate (31) is fixedly installed on both sides of the top surface clamping plate of the hull (4) by bolts, a stranding barrel (33) is arranged above the top surface of the fixing plate (31), and brackets (32) are arranged at both ends of the stranding barrel (33). The stranding barrel (33) is rotatably installed between the brackets (32) on both sides, and the bottom surface of the bracket (32) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the fixing plate (31).

10. The micro-touch muddy water underwater topograph according to claim 9, characterized in that: A motor three (34) is fixedly mounted on one side of the bracket (32) away from the wire barrel (33); an output end of the motor three (34) passes through the bracket (32) and is fixedly connected to the wire barrel (33); a steel cable (35) is wound around the surface of the wire barrel (33); one end of the steel cable (35) extends from the surface of the wire barrel (33) and extends downward into the water; and one end of the steel cable (35) away from the wire barrel (33) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the hanging block (13).

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